高考英语大二轮专题复习 完形填空专题突破练9-人教版高三英语试题

完形填空专题突破练9A“Fire!Fire!”Thecrybrokethestillnightair,andthefirebellsbegantoring.Fredwasawakenedbythealarmandtheredohisroom.Hedressedhimself2,almost,andtappedatthedoorofhismother’sbedroom.“ItisMr.Barton’shouse,mother.Doletmego,”hesaidinaneagerand3voice.Mrs.Liscomthoughtforamoment.Hewasyoung,butshecould4him,andsheknewhowmuchhisheartwasinthe5.“Yes,youmaygo,”sheanswered,“butbecareful,myboy.6youcanhelp,doso;butdonothingrashly(鲁莽地).”Fred7tofollowheradvice,andhurriedtothefire.

Thefirespreadwith8speed,fortherewasahighwind,anditwasfoundimpossibletosavethehouse.ButKatywasinthehouse.Therewasno9forwords,butforinstantandpowerfulaction.Thestaircasewasalready10;therewasbutonewaytoreachKaty,andthatfullofdanger.Thesecondfloormight11atanymoment.Fredknewheneededanarm12thanhisown,andsilentlysought13andguidance.

Aladderwasquicklybrought,andplacedagainstthehouse.Fredclimbedit,14bythefiremen,dashedthroughthewindowandfoundthepoorchildlyingnearlychokedwithsmoke.Hewokeherupwith15,carriedhertothewindow,andplacedheruponthesill(窗台).Shewasinstantlygraspedbystrongarms,andwas16alongtheladder.Fredfollowedasfastaspossible.Theyhad17reachedthegroundwhenacrashoffallingwoods18themthattheyhadanarrowescape.

Fredneverforgotthe19ofthatnight;andhecametobelieve,andtoactuponthebelief,inafteryears,thattruemanlinessisinharmonywithgentleness,20,andself-sacrifice.

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。邻居家半夜失火,Fred不顾生命危险前去救火。面对二楼即将坍塌的危险,他借助梯子爬上二楼,救下了已经昏迷的Katy。1.A.reflectingB.streamingC.struggling D.rolling答案B解析根据该句中的“redlight”和“intohisroom”可知,红光照进他的房间。stream意为“照亮,使明亮”,故B项正确。reflect“反映”;struggle“斗争”;roll“滚动”。2.A.constantly B.deliberatelyC.immediately D.formally答案C解析根据上文的“Fredwasawakenedbythealarm”可知,Fred被火警声惊醒;据此可以判断,他立刻穿好衣服。immediately项意为“立即,马上”,故C项正确。constantly“始终,一直”;deliberately“故意,小心翼翼地”;formally“正式地”。3.A.pleased B.frightenedC.disappointed D.excited答案D解析根据该句中的“eagerand”可知,空处所填的形容词与eager对应,表示Fred想要救火的热切和激动。excited“激动的”,故D项正确。4.A.trust B.attendC.depend D.value答案A解析根据下文中的“Yes,youmaygo”可知,他的母亲同意他去救火。据此可以判断,尽管他还小,但他的母亲信任他。trust“信任”,故A项正确。5.A.question B.suggestionC.request D.order答案C解析根据上文中的“eager”和该句中的“howmuchhisheartwasin”以及下文中的“sheanswered”可知,他的母亲理解他渴望去救火的请求;request“请求”,符合语境,故C项正确。question“问题”;suggestion“建议”;order“命令”。6.A.Where B.AlthoughC.Because D.If答案D解析根据语境可知,此处表示“如果你能帮助救火”。空处引导条件状语从句。7.A.refused B.pretendedC.hesitated D.promised答案D解析根据该句中的“followheradvice”可知,Fred承诺听从她的建议。promise“承诺,保证”,故D项正确。8.A.limited B.fearfulC.controlled D.harmful答案B解析根据该句中的“fortherewasahighwind”可推知,由于风太大,火势以惊人的速度蔓延。fearful“吓人的,可怕的”,故B项正确。limited“有限的”;controlled“控制的”;harmful“有害的”。9.A.time B.energyC.problem D.opportunity答案A解析根据该句中的“forinstantandpowerfulaction”可知,他们没有时间讲话,只有立即采取行动。time“时间”,故A项正确。10.A.underrepair B.inuseC.onfire D.onguard答案C解析根据该句中的“Thestaircasewasalready”并结合上文火势快速蔓延的描述可以判断,楼梯已经着火了。onfire“着火”,故C项正确。underrepair“在维修中”;inuse“在使用中”;onguard“执勤”。11.A.fail B.ariseC.turn D.fall答案D解析根据上文对火势的描述及“Thestaircasewasalready”可知,形势很危险,二楼可能会随时坍塌fall“跌落,倒塌”,故D项正确。12.A.stronger B.weakerC.longer D.shorter答案A解析根据上文可知,二楼可能随时坍塌。据此可以判断,Fred知道他需要比自己的臂力更强大的力量。stronger“更强壮的”,故A项正确。13.A.wound B.armC.help D.life答案C解析根据该句中的“andguidance”可知,空处和名词guidance对应,表示Fred默默地寻求帮助和指导。help“帮助”,故C项正确。wound“伤”;arm“手臂”;life“生命”。14.A.surrounded B.followedC.carried D.paid答案B解析根据该句中的“bythefiremen”可知,Fred爬上梯子,后面跟着消防员。15.A.difficulty B.courageC.joy D.fear答案A解析根据上文中的“thepoorchildlyingnearlychokedwithsmoke”可知,Katy被烟呛倒在地上。据此可以判断,Fred费了很大劲才将她弄醒。16.A.turnedout B.turneddownC.carrieddown D.carriedout答案C解析根据该句中的“alongtheladder”可知,她被人抱下去了。carrydown“抱下”,故C项正确。turnout“结果是,证明是;”turndown“拒绝”;carryout“实施,执行”。17.A.never B.hardlyC.ever D.readily答案B解析根据该句中的“whenacrashoffallingwoods”并结合该句结构可知,该句使用了“hardly...when”结构,表示“一……就……”。18.A.told B.informedC.warned D.presented答案A解析根据语境可知,坍塌的木头显示,他们险遭砸中。tell“显示,告诉”,故A项正确。inform“通知”;warn“警告”;present“呈现”。19.A.explosion B.ladderC.loss D.experience答案D解析此处表示Fred绝不会忘记那天晚上的经历。experience“经历”,故D项正确。explosion“爆炸”;ladder“梯子”;loss“失去”。20.A.wealth B.kindnessC.woman D.power答案B解析根据该句中的“withgentleness”和“andself-sacrifice”可知,空处与gentleness对应,表示Fred和他人在救火过程中体现出来的精神。kindness“善良”,符合语境,故B项正确。BIwouldlosethings.One1,myparentsboughtmeabrowncoatwithamatchingseparate2toprotectmefromthesnowyweather.Theyhad3tobuymeacoatwithahood(连衣帽)becausetheyknewmyweaknessbutIbeggedandpromisedthatIwouldnotlosethehat.

OnedaymyfathercamehomefromworkandaskedmeifIwould4mynewcoatandhat.UpstairsIrushedtwostepsatatime,5toputonafashionshow.IpulledonthecoatbutIcouldn’tfindthehat.I6lookedundermybedandinthecloset,butitwas7.Maybehewouldn’t8thatIwasn’twearingit.

Iflew9andspunaround10onastage,posing,smilingandmodelingmynewcoat.“Howpretty!Moreprettywiththematchinghat!”hesaid.“Ijustwanttoshowyouthecoat.”Isaid,stilldancingaroundthehallwayandtryingtoavoidthesubjectofthehat.Iknewthehatwas11.

12,myfatherseemedtohaveforgottenit,laughingandplayingwithme.13,inthemiddleofhislaughing,heslappedmehardontheface.His14stungmedeeply.Istoodthere,holdingmyhandtomyburningcheekand15.Thenhetookmynewhat16hispocket.Hehadfounditlyingonthestreet,andashelookedatmeoverthetopofglasses,hesaid,“Maybenowyou’lllearnnottobe17.”

I’magrownwomannow,butI18losethings.Whatmyfathertaughtmethatdaywasnotalessonof19.Ilearnednotto20hislaughteranylonger,becauseevenhislaughterhurt.

【解题导语】作者恳求父母给自己买了一顶特别的帽子。但是作者在试衣服时帽子找不到了,接着发生了一件意想不到的事情。1.A.spring B.summerC.autumn D.winter答案D解析根据本句中的“protectmefromthesnowyweather”可知,作者讲述的是发生在冬天的事情。2.A.hat B.pocketC.scarf D.hood答案A解析根据下一句中的“beggedandpromisedthatIwouldnotlosethehat”可知,父母本来打算给她买连衣帽,但是在作者的请求下最后还是给她买了一个单独的帽子。3.A.pretended B.intendedC.designed D.convinced答案B解析根据本句中的“becausetheyknewmyweakness”可知,因为知道作者丢三落四的毛病,所以作者的父母本来决定给她买一件连衣帽。4.A.putaway B.showoffC.tryon D.lookfor答案C解析根据本句中的“mynewcoatandhat”可知,作者的新衣服和帽子买回来之后需要她来试穿。5.A.interested B.astonishedC.content D.excited答案D解析根据本句中的“UpstairsIrushedtwostepsatatime”可知,作者看到新衣服和帽子之后非常激动。6.A.cautiously B.naturallyC.nervously D.eagerly答案C解析根据上一句中的“Icouldn’tfindthehat.”可知,作者发现新买的帽子找不到了,所以非常紧张。7.A.anywhere B.nowhereC.somewhere D.everywhere答案B解析根据本句中的“lookedundermybedandinthecloset,but...”可知,作者到处找这顶新帽子,但是就是找不到。8.A.notice B.realizeC.remember D.forgive答案A解析结合上一句可知,作者到处找帽子就是找不到,所以只能寄希望于父亲注意不到她没戴帽子。9.A.inside B.outsideC.upstairs D.downstairs答案D解析根据第二段第二句可知作者是到楼上试衣服,现在又飞快地跑到了楼下。10.A.evenif B.asifC.onlyif D.ifonly答案B解析本句话用的是夸张的手法,作者穿上新衣服,就好像自己站在舞台上一样。所以用asif引导状语从句,意为“仿佛,好像”。11.A.hidden B.thrownC.lost D.dropped答案C解析根据第二段最后两句可知作者找不到自己的新帽子了。12.A.Fortunately B.EventuallyC.Obviously D.Unexpectedly答案A解析根据本句中的“seemedtohaveforgottenit”可知,父亲好像没有注意到这一点,这让她感到非常庆幸。13.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.Otherwise D.Besides答案B解析本句中的“hislaughing”和“heslappedmehardontheface”形成了鲜明的对比,父亲本来是在笑着,但是突然勃然大怒,所以这里用However表示转折关系。14.A.suspicion B.happinessC.seriousness D.anger答案D解析根据上一句中的“slappedmehardontheface”可知,作者的父亲非常生气,但是因为生气而作出的举动让作者非常受伤。15.A.listening B.cryingC.thinking D.laughing答案B解析根据本句中的“tomyburningcheek”可知,作者脸生疼,所以开始哭起来。16.A.downinto B.awayfromC.outof D.upto答案C解析根据本句中的“hispocket”可知,作者的父亲从他的口袋里面拿出了刚才作者一直在寻找却找不到的那顶新帽子。17.A.careless B.confidentC.careful D.clever答案A解析第一段第一句中的“wouldlosethings”说明作者是一个粗心的孩子,总是丢三落四。18.A.never B.simplyC.still D.even答案C解析起初作者回忆的是幼时的事情,本句话中的“agrownwoman”说明自己已经是一个成年人,由but可知,但是依然还有小时候丢三落四的毛病。19.A.flexibility B.humorC.honesty D.responsibility答案D解析作者的父亲之所以采取这样的行动,本来是想让作者意识到细心和责任心的重要性。20.A.trust B.ruinC.share D.cause答案A解析作者在经历了那件事之后不再相信父亲的笑声,因为一想起他假装的笑声,脸颊就有阵阵生痛的感觉。COnabrightFridayafternooninspring,SumejaTulichadeveryreasontoenjoywalkinginthestreetsofNewYork,acityshe’d1ninemonthsearlierfromLondontoattendajournalismschool.“Whentheweatherisgood,it’sveryhardtofindareasontobe2ordissatisfiedwiththecity,”shesaid.

YethertimeinNewYorkhadcoincidedwithendlessugliness.Asshe3towardthesubwaystation,shethought,“Please,God,Iwanttoseesomething4today.”Shesaid,“Enoughofthiscraziness.”

AttheCityHall5,shesettledontoabench.Itwasjustafter2p.m.Onlyafewpeoplewerethere.Aman6againstapillar(柱子),thewayanyonemight,waitingforthetrain.Thestillnesswasinterruptedbya(n)7thatthenexttrainwastwostationsaway.TheTulic8themanatthepillarcollapsingforwardontothetracks.

Aman,whowas9waitingforthetrainontheplatform,ranover,peeredovertheedgeandthenjumpedontothe10.

Themanwhohad11wasnotmoving.Twomoremenjumpeddowntohelp.

“Idon’tknow12thesemengotthewitandthequickness,”Tulicsaid.“Themanwhofellwaskindofjammedinthetracks.Theywerevery13toknowthatthetrainwascoming.Woulditstop?Wouldthey14pullinghimout?”

Onthetracks,the15manwashelduptoasittingpositionbythethreemen,whothenliftedhimfrombelowto16whodraggedhimfromaboveandrolledhimontotheplatform.Thentherescuersthemselveswere17,pulledbacktosafetybyhelpinghands.Assoonastheywereallclear,thetrainpulledin.

Anambulance18soonandthemanwastakentoalocalhospitalwith19butnon-life-threateninginjuries,doctorssaid.

“Thatisthegreatestthing,”Tulicsaid.“Theinfrastructure(基础设施)inthiscityofmillionsisthe20themselvesproviding,beingthereforothers.”

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Tulic在车站见到有人掉进铁轨后,众人帮忙将他救出的经历。1.A.hungout B.movedtoC.passedby D.leftbehind答案B解析根据空后的“fromLondon”可知,Tulic是从伦敦搬到纽约的。hangout“闲待,厮混”;moveto“搬到”;passby“经过”;leavebehind“留下”,故B项正确。2.A.pleased B.ashamedC.depressed D.relieved答案C解析根据空后的“ordissatisfied”可知,此处需要一个与dissatisfied有同样感情色彩的词。depressed“沮丧的”,符合语境,故C项正确。3.A.walked B.rushedC.travelled D.toured答案A解析Tulic并不是来旅行的,因此C、D项不正确;而上下文也没有特别说明她当时特别着急,因此B项也不正确。4.A.urgent B.strangeC.mysterious D.nice答案D解析根据本段第一句“YethertimeinNewYorkhadcoincidedwithendlessugliness.”及本段最后一句中的“Enoughofthiscraziness.”可知,她在纽约的日子不太好,因此她需要看到一些好的东西,故D项正确。5.A.station B.schoolC.theatre D.store答案A解析根据3空后的“towardthesubwaystation”及6空后的“waitingforthetrain”可知,她在车站等车,故A项正确。6.A.struggled B.leanedC.lay D.sat答案B解析此处表示“一个人斜靠着柱子”。leanagainststh.为固定搭配,意为“斜靠在……”。7.A.note B.reportC.announcement D.poster答案C解析由空后的“thenexttrainwastwostationsaway”可知,此处指的是下一班车还有两站就进站了,这个通知打破了平静,故C项正确。8.A.remembered B.foresawC.ignored D.glimpsed答案D