2022年7月1379国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末考试试题及答案

PAGEPAGE12022年7月1379国开电大本科《人文英语3》期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分)

1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―IoftenfeellonelywhenIengageinmyonlinelearning._________―Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.A.Howdoyouthinkaboutit?B.Howdoyoudealwiththisproblem?C.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?[答案]B2.―Tome,oneofthemostimportantdrivingforcesisthedevelopmentofeducationaltechnology.―___________________ A.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?B.Howarewegoingtodealwiththisproblem?C.Er...tosomedegree,Ithinkyouareright.[答案]C3.―Ihavebeenhavingaheadachethiswholemorning.―___________________A.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.B.Oh,sorry.DidIhurtyou?C.Itsoundsinteresting.[答案]A4.―Doyouhaveanyexperiencewithcaringforbabies?―___________________A.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycuteandsmart.B.Notreally,asafreshman,Ishouldworkhard.C.Yes,Ido.Ihavelookedafterkidsfor3years.[答案]C5.―CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMP4playeronline?―I'mafraidIcan't.________A.I'musingtheplayernowmyself.B.Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.C.Youshouldn'trelyonotherstodoitforyou.[答案]B二、词汇与结构(每小题2分,共30分)

6-20题：阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Ihopeyouaremaking_________forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.A.roomB.vacancyC.place[答案]A7.It'salittleinconvenientbecausemyminddidn't_________80butmybodydid,andIfindthatsometimesmymindfollowsmybodytoo!A.changeB.alterC.turn[答案]C8.Juveni1esrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthe_________ofanadult.A.performanceB.supervisionC.neglect[答案]B9.Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,_________technology.A.soisB.sodoesC.sohas[答案]B10.Tonyisayoungchild.Butdonot_________hisabilitytolearnandreason.A.underestimateB.undertakeC.understand[答案]A11.Youmustreportthatyourhandbagwasstolenandgivethepoliceadetailed_________ofyourbag.B.occupationA.explanationB.occupationB.occupationC.description[答案]C12.Youmaytrysomegamestoplaywithyouraudience,butrememberthegamesshouldn'tbetoo________.A.complicatedB.confusedC.completed[答案]A13.Theadvancementoftechnologyhas_________thepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweverydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.A.bloomedB.boostedC.broken[答案]B14.I_________inthisroomwatchingtelevisionwhensomeone_________onthedoor.A.sat...knockedB.sat…wasknockingC.wassitting…knocked[答案]C15.Hardly_________attheplatformwhenthepassengersfloodedoutinnotime.A.thetrainhadarrivedB.hadarrivedthetrainC.hadthetrainarrived[答案]C16._________yourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.A.MakeitcleartoB.MakecleartoC.Maketoclear[答案]A17.Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret_________ababysoearly.A.havingB.tohavingC.tohave[答案]A18.Veryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything_________.A.beenaccomplishedB.accomplishedC.accomplishing[答案]B19.Well,youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience._________theirattentionandwintheirinterest.A.HoldC.HappenB.Hope[答案]A20._________theregularclasses,youcanattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.A.InspiteofB.InsteadofC.Apartfrom[答案]C三、阅读理解(每小题4分,共40分)21-25题：阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage1MakingYourHomeaSaferPlaceWealltendtothinkthatwearesafenourhomesbutunfortunately,manyhomesarenotassafeastheyaresupposedtobe.Itisimpossibletomakeyourhome100%burglar-proofbuttherearewaystoimproveyourhomesafety.Alwayslockthedoorandwindowswhenyougooutforworkorevenifyouareinsidethehouse.Theburglarscantakeadvantageoftheopportunityinaminute..Besuspiciousofstrangers.Youcanneverknowwhoispretendingtoconductaresearchorwhoisusingitasadisguisetoseeifyourhomeisworthbreakingin.Neverleavevaluablesorcashinvisibleplaces.Hidethemoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.Donotleavethedoorkeyunderplanters,doormatsorsimilarhidingplaces.Theburglarsknowexactlywheretolookforit.Teachyourchildrennottoopenthedoororanswerthephonewhentheyarehomealone.Althoughitisbettertomakeanimpressionthatyourhouseisnotempty,childrenmayunintentionallyrevealtoomuch,forexample,whenthehomeisempty.Considerinstallinganalarmsystem.Aloudsoundalarmusuallydrivestheburglarsawaybeforetheycanstealanythingfromyourhome.Makesureyouhavegoodlightingoutsideduringthenight.Well-lithomesaredeterringtheburglarsbecausetheyincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundthehouseortryingtobreakin.21.Whatisthetopicdiscussedinthetext?A.Besuspiciousofstrangers.B.Waystokeepyourhomesafe.C.Howtokeepyourvaluablesorcashsafe.[答案]B22.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Itisnotnecessarytolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouareinsidethehouse.B.Itiseasyforyoutorecognizewhoisgoingtobreakinyourhome.C.Hidethevaluablesorcashoutofsightbecausetheymayattractburglars.[答案]C23.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Itisveryeasyfortheburglarstofindthedoorkeyunderplantersordoormats.B.Installinganalarmsystemmaydrivetheburglarsawaybeforetheystealanythingfromyourhome.C.Well-lithomesmayhelptheburglarstobreakintothehouse.[答案]C24.Bysaying“Besuspiciousofstrangers”inPara.3,thewritermeans_________.A.nevertrustingstrangersB.keepingthestrangersawayfromusC.catchingthesuspectedstrangers[答案]A25.“Deterringtheburglars”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.makingtheburglarsnotwanttodosomethingbadB.helpingtheburglarsbreakintothehouseC.encouragingtheburglarstorunaway[答案]A26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案写在答题纸上。

Passage2CaringfortheElderlyCaringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.EstablishaRoutineOrganizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.GettoKnowThemItisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabits,likesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.TreatThemwithRespectIfelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.MentalStimulationItisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.SocialInteractionOrganizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldisimportantfortheelderly.Ithelpstheelderlyfeelmoreengaged.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsorparticipateingames,discussionsordaytrips.Helpthemtodevelopastrongrelationshipwithaneighbor.Itisimportantfortheelderlytotalktoothersandmakefriends.26.Theelderlypeoplewillalwaysobeytheroutinestructure.[答案]F27.Weneedtoknowtheelderlypeoplemoretoprovidethemwithbettercare.[答案]T28.Weneedn'trespecttheelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.[答案]F29.Discussionscan'tmaketheelderlypeoplefeelneeded.[答案]F30.Itisnecessaryfortheelderlypeopletomakefriends.[答案]T四、写作(共20分)31.根据要求写作文。Writeapassageaboutanimportantpersonwhohasgivenyouthemostinfluenceinyourlifeoraspecialeventthathaschangedyoumost.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.•Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourcareer,family,health,love,etc.•Describethepersonortheevent.Whathappened?•Howwereyouinfluenced?•Anylessonslearnt.参考范文：Thepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonme.Thereisapersonineveryone'sheartwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonhimself.Sheaffectsyourfeelingsandthoughtsandaffectsyourwholelife.Andthepersonwhohasthegreatestinfluenceonmeisundoubtedlymymother.Mymotherisnothingdifferentfromordinarypeople,butwhataffectsmethemostishertolerance,understanding,open-mindednessandsilentlovereflectedbyhernormalheart.Onceuponatime,whenIwasyoungandfelldownonamuddypath,mymothertookmewithhercocoon-coveredhandsandwipedthesludgefromme.Ah,mother'sloveisthesunshineinwinter.IrememberthattimeIfailedintheexamandwentbacktomyroomwithoutsayingawordwhenIgothome.Whenmymothersawit,shecametocomfortme,encouragemeandhelpmeanalyzethereasons.WhenIamfrustratedbyfailure,shewillgentlytouchmyheadandsay,“Son,failureonceortwicedoesnotmeanfailureforever.Mombelievesthatyouwillbebettertomorrowthantoday.”Herwords,likearayofwarmsunshine,meltedmymelancholyandenabledmetofaceanysetbackswithanormalmentality.Inmylife,mymotherhasalwaysbeenthemostlovingpersonaroundme,caringandatt