北京市昌平区昌平五中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

北京市昌平区昌平五中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned__________hardwork.A．with B．by C．for D．without2、－Iusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.Ifellbehindmyclassmates.－Yousurechange.Timeshouldbemadegooduseofyourlessonswell.A．learningB．learnedC．tolearnD．learns3、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.A．if B．since C．assoonas D．unless4、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A．do B．were C．will D．have5、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A．Norway B．Singapore C．Spain6、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A．ask B．asks C．wasasked D．wasasking7、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A．slower B．easier C．harder D．busier8、—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.A．ride;walkB．riding;walkC．ride;walkingD．riding;walking9、--Thankyouforsharingyourroomwithme--_______.That'swhatfriendsarefor.A．Don'tmentionit. B．Itdoesn'tmatter.C．Forgetit. D．That’sright.10、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A．an;the B．an;\ C．a;the D．a;\Ⅱ.完形填空11、Doyouknowmanystudentsaren’thealthytoday?Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor1health.Buttheydon’tlikeplayingsports.Someofthemonlywatchthem2TV.What’smore,(而且)manyofthem3likewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.Theyoften4,“Playsoccer?Oh,itsounds5.Playbasketball?Oh,Itisdifficult.”Andmanyboysandgirlsdon’tlike6.Theydon’thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon’thavebroccolifordinner,Butvegetablesandfruitsare7food,Theyneedtoeatlotsofthemeveryday.8theylikejunkfood.TheylikeeatingFrenchfries,hamburgersandchicken.Soifyouwantto9healthy,pleaseeatvegetablesand10sportseveryday!1．A．her B．their C．his2．A．on B．in C．at3．A．too B．to C．only4．A．say B．speak C．tell5．A．interesting B．boring C．fun6．A．meat B．vegetables C．fruits7．A．healthy B．health C．healthily8．A．And B．So C．But9．A．is B．be C．am10．A．does B．doing C．doⅢ.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1．(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2．(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3．(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4．(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5．(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6．(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7．(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8．(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Avideoofagroupoffatherslinedancingwhilewearingtheirbabiestiedtotheirchestshasbecomeanonlinehit—meltingtheheartsofmillions.Thedads,whodancetoWildCherry'sPlayThatFunkyMusic,performthemoveslargelywiththemusicwhiletheyarecarryingtheirchildreninbabycarriersandappeartobeverycareful.Thevideo,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.7milliontimeswassaidtobepartofaclassinCalifornia.Thestudio,whichspecializesin"funkybaby-wearinglinedancingclasses",isrunbyMesshiandAmberAnjali.Theypraisedtheparents,saying,"Theywereshowingthesemamashowmuchtheyappreciatethem.Andthat'sthegreatestloveofall!"Thevideo,whichisnearlyfourminuteslong,hasattractedthousandsofadmiringcommentsfromviewersallovertheworld.Onewomanwrote."Loveit!Playingthebabielikeguitarswasmyfavorite!Whatanexcellentjobdadsdid!"Anothersaid,"Thankyouforthisvideo.Iloveit.Thedadsareamazingandtheyknowhowtodancewiththeirbabiesandwives."1．Whatisthevideothathasbecomeanonlinehit?A．Fathersdancewiththeirbabiestiedtotheirchest.B．Fatherstakegoodcareofthebabiescarefully.C．MommyMingle,Daddydance.D．WildCherry'sPlay"ThatFunkyMusic".2．Thevideotookplacein_______.A．China B．theUS C．England D．France3．Theunderlinedword“They”referto“______".A．allthefathersinthevideo B．alltheclassesinCalifomiaC．MeeshiandAmberAnjali D．thegreatestloveofall4．Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A．thefathersinthevideolovetheirbabiesandwivesB．thedadsareverytiredafterdancingC．manypeoplewouldliketodancewiththeirbabiesD．fewpeoplelikethevideoaboutdadsdancinB14、WritedownyourwishontheWishTree.Andtellthetreewhatyou’lldoforothersifyourwishcomestrue.Whoknows?Thetreemaydomagicforyou!Ihopemygrandpawillgetwellquickly.Ifhecanleavethehospitalandcomehome，Iwillgiveawayallmypocketmoneytothehospital.byGrace

Iwishmymomanddadwouldbenicetoeachotherandgettogetheragain.Ifthathappens，Iwillhelpchildrencrossthestreeteveryday.byHank

Iwanttobecomeapopularmoviestar.MakemywishcometrueandIwillsavetimetoteachmyfanshowtolookyounger.byWilly

IfIcanturnintoasmartandbeautifulgirl，Iwillshareallmyclotheswithmysisters.byNina

1．Fromtheabovereading，weknowGracehopes_____.A．hergrandmawillleavethehospital.B．hergrandpawillgetwellsoon.C．herparentswillcomehomequickly.D．shecandowellintheexam2．Gracewill____ifherdreamcancometrue.A．giveawayallhermoneytothehospitalB．sendallherclothestopoorchildrenC．helpherparentsdohouseworkeverydayD．workharderandtrytobeatopstudent3．Hankwishesthathisparentswould_____.A．benicetohimB．bekindtohisclassmatesC．gettogetheragainD．helpchildrencrossthestreet4．Whowillteachhisorherfanshowtolookyounger?A．Grace B．Hank C．Willy D．NinaC15、Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging(挑战性的)experience.Youhavetolearndifferentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.Let'ssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelpunderstandeachother.Privacy(隐私)一Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome(收入),whichAmericansthinkisnotpolite.Families---InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect(尊重).InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence(独立)，especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.Friends---Chinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodescribefriends.InChina,friendshipmeansalifelongfriendwhothinksit'shisdutytogivehisfriendsanyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.Money---Asiswellknown,theChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.Education-ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogoodnatureinstead.1．HowmanyculturaldifferencesarementionedbetweenChinaandAmerica?A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.2．IfyouaskanAmericanwomanherage,shemayanswerA．“I'm30yearsold.”B．“Youarekidding.”C．“Sorry,Idon'tknow.”D．“Oh,it'sasecret.”3．What'stheconditionoftheeldersinAmerica?A．Theyusuallylivewiththeirchildren.B．Theyaregreatlyrespectedbytheyoung.C．Theyusuallylivealone.D．Theyusuallylivewiththeirrelativesandfriends.4．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．InAmerica,fewerpeoplearesavingmoney.B．InAmerica，peoplevalueindependence.C．InAmerica,friendshipmeanslifelongfriends.D．InAmerica,peoplepaymoreattentiontogoodnature.5．ThepassagemainlytalksaboutA．theintroductionoftheAmericancultureB．howtotreattheeldersindifferentcountriesC．theexperienceoflivinginadifferentcultureD．culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmericaD16、InthemoderworldcomputersandtheInternetaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Mostpeoplethinktheyareveryusefulintheirworkandlives.Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Computerscandomanythings.Atthesametime,ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerwiththeInternet.TheInternetcameintotheworldabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Itmakesourliveseasier.IfyouarefarawayinAmerica,youcantalktoyourfamilyontheInternet.Ifyouwanttoreadagoodbook,butyoudon’thavetimetobuyitinthebookstore,youcanreaditontheInternet.Youcanalsoreadnewspaper,dosomeshopping,playgamesandmakefriendsonit.ManystudentsliketheInternetsomuchthattheywouldnotliketodoanythingelse.TheymakefriendsontheInternet,buttheymaynotseethesefriends.Someofthestudentsarecheatedby(受……的欺骗)the“unrealfriends”.BecauseoftheInternet,somestudentscan’tworkhardattheirlessons.Manyofthemcan’tdoaswellasbeforeintheirstudies.Afewofthemhavetoleaveschool.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butpleaseremember,“Notallthingsaregoodforyou.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。1．Ourworldisgetting________withtheInternet.A．larger B．smaller C．morebeautiful D．morecolorful2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofcomputersandtheInternet?A．Theyaregoodforeveryoneandeverything.B．Theyarenotgoodforchildren.C．Theyareveryuseful,butsometimestheyarebadforstudents.D．Theyaregoodforonlyolderpeople.3．WhenwastheInternetborn?A．In1921. B．In1971. C．In1980. D．In1900.4．WhichofthefollowingaboutcomputersisWRONG?A．Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.B．Computerscanhelpuswithourstudies.C．Thefirstcomputerdidn’tworkasfastascomputersnow.D．Computersworkmuchfasterbecausetheyaresmaller.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ComputersandOurLives B．ComputersortheInternetC．TheInternetandOurLives D．ComputersandtheInternetE17、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1．Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A．Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B．Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C．Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D．Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2．Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A．shemissedherdaughterverymuchB．sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC．shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD．shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A．Selfish.B．Lonely.C．Strong.D．Lazy.4．Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A．Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B．Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C．Theoldneedcarefromothers.D．Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Theladycameouttoseeme.B．thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C．Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D．Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.F18、SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Herearesomeinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills：listening，speaking，reading，andwriting．3﹣month（700yuan），6﹣month（1200yuan）andone﹣year（2000）course．Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses，3hoursperday．Mon～Fri．ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers．Closetocitycentreandbusstops．Tel：67605272Add：105ZhongshanRoad，100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness，travel，bankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills．Smallclasses（12﹣16students）onSat．Sun．from2：00﹣5：00p．m．NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA．LanguagelabNDScomputerssupplied．3﹣monthcourse：1050yuan；6=monthcourse：1850yuan．Writeorphone：ModernLanguageSchool，675ParkRoad，100056Tel：67383019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels．Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses，bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan．Wealsohaveasix﹣weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays．Entranceexams：JuneIandDec.1．Only15﹣minutewalkfromcitycentre．Call67801642formoreinformation．TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix﹣monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost：60yuanfor12hoursperweek．Classhours：9：00﹣12：00a．m．and2：00﹣5：00p．m．Afour﹣montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills（samecostasdayclasses）．Well﹣trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage．Freesightseeingandsocialactivities．VeryclosetotheCentralPark．Forfurtherinformationcall2．3．The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It__________.A．itst