2022年山东省济南市高新区中考二模英语试题（原卷版）

高新区2022年九年级第二次学业水平模拟考试英语试题本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共12页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分共105分I.听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.ThisismysisterGina.B.Thatisabigtree.C.Myname’sCindy.2.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Let’sgoshopping.C.Closethedoor,please.3.A.Doyoulikebananas?B.Canyouplaytheguitar?C.Didyoumeetyourfriend?4.A.Idon’tthinkheishere.B.Shedidn’tdoherhomework.C.IamnotgoodatEnglish.5.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.What’sthematterwithyou?C.Whoisyourmathteacher?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.7.Howoftendoesthemangoonline?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.8.Whatisthegirlgoingtobewhenshegrowsup?A.Amoviestar.B.Aswimmingstar.C.Apopsinger.9.Whydoestheboystudysohard?A.Togetgoodgrades.B.Togotoagooduniversity.C.Totraveltogoodplaces.10.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool?APlaytabletennis.B.Playbasketball.C.Dohomework.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?ABeforeaclass.B.Duringaclass.C.Afteraclass.12.Whathappenedtotheboy’sfather?A.HefelloffthechairB.Hehurthisarm.C.Hehurthisleg.13.Howistheboy’sfathernow?A.Wonderful.B.Better.C.Asusual.14.Whathappenedtotheboy’shomework?A.Hedidn’tdoit.B.Heforgottobringit.C.Hegaveittotheteacher.15.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodotomorrow?A.Handinhishomework.B.Cometoschoolearly.C.Lookafterhisdad.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WhatdoesSusan’sfatherdo?A.Amanager.B.Ateacher.C.Awaiter.17.HowoldwasSusan’sfatherin2021?A.45.B.44.C.43.18.WhoisJohnson?A.Susan’smother’sfriend.B.Susan’sbrother.C.Susan’sfather’sbestfriend.19.WhattimedidSusan’sfathercometotherestaurant?A.At3:50p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:10p.m.20.WhydidSusan’sfatherthinkitwasthebestbirthday?A.Hisfriendcame.B.Itwasfullofsurprise.C.Thefoodwasdelicious.II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）1.Kevin,mydearuncle,is________engineerinthefactory.A.a B.an C.the D./2.YuanLongpingwasoneofthegreatestscientists.________workedhardtodevelophybridrice.A.We B.They C.He D.I3.WecanlearnEnglish________readingEnglishmagazinesornewspapers.A.with B.in C.by D.for4.Therearelotsof________thatstudentshavetofollowatschool.A.rules B.skills C.problems D.exercises5.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes.Stepoutbravely,________you’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A.or B.but C.and D.though6.—IsMr.Liuintheoffice?—He________bethere.HejustcalledmefromShanghai.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.maynot7.Jimusedtobe________,butnowhetakespartindifferentactivitiesandhasmademanyfriends.A.friendly B.lively C.active D.shy8.________throwthepapereverywhereintheclassroom.A.Don’t B.Won’t C.Not D.No9.—Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.—Iagree.Butit’s500yuan.Idon’tthinkIcanit.A.afford B.find C.put D.see10.—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplayALifelongJourney(《人世间》)?—Yes,Ihave.It________mealot.A.touch B.willtouch C.touched D.havetouched11.—Youdon’thavetothinktoomuch,justfollowyourheart.—________goodadvice!A.How B.Whata C.Whatan D.What12.--Amy,areyousureyoucancompletethetaskwithouthelp?--________.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.Takecare B.Hurryup C.Notexactly D.Don’tworry13.Ourprimaryschoolhaschangedalot.Ifyougothere,you_________thechanges.A.find B.found C.willfind D.havefound14.—Idon’tknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Whydon’tyougivethemaway?A.puton B.dealwith C.handout D.takeup15.—Doyouknow________tomorrowmorning?—Well,itwillstartat9:30.A.whenwillthemoviestart B.whenthemoviewillstartC.whywillthemoviestart D.whythemoviewillstartIII.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Williamlovestoplayicehockey!Andheisthe___16___ofTKIcehockeyClub.Williamresponds(反应)quicklyonthefieldandscoresmostofthegoals,buthedoesn’tliketo___17___thepuck(冰球).Oneday,William’sclubwasgoingtoplayagainstKKClub.WilliamhimselftriedmanytimestoscorebuttheKKteamwastoo___18___.Bythesecondperiod,KKwasleading2-0.CoachTonytalkedtotheteam___19___butencouragingly,“Playtogetherandpassthepucktowhoeverisfree!”ThenheturnedtoWilliam,“___20___cangetsomerest.”Whenthesecondhalfbegan,Williamsatonthebench.Theteammateswerenervous___21___him,buttheyrememberedtoworktogether.Natscoredthe___22___goalfortheTKteam.“WOOHOO!”cheeredthecrowd.Three___23___beforetheendofthegame,Lindiscoredtheteam’sanothergoal!“LADUMA!”theyshouted.CoachTonycalledWilliambackintothe___24___,“Thescoreisnow2-2.Takeushome,boy!Remembertoplaywithyourteammates!”NatpassedthepucktoWilliam.ButWilliam___25___thatitwasdifficulttobreakthroughthecentrezone.Whenhewasabouttotakeashot,hesawanotherKKplayerrunningtowardshim.WilliamsawLindifollowingclosebehind,remembered___26___CoachTonytoldhimandthendidthat.Lindigotthepuck,___27___theattackingzone(攻区),andtookhisbestshot!“GOAL!”criedCoachTony.Thewholeteamwentwildwithjoy.Williamwasveryhappythathisteamhadwon3-2.Buthewasalittle___28___.CoachTonyfounditandtalkedtohim,“William,___29___youmaynothavescoredagoaltoday,youcertainlyhelpedourteamtowin.Oursuccessisbasedonyourperformingaswellasour___30___.”Williamnoddedandunderstood:thereisno“I”inteam.Thenhejoinedinhisteam’scelebrationhappily.16.A.fan B.boss C.star D.coach17.A.pass B.kick C.catch D.follow18.A.popular B.common C.modern D.strong19.A.happily B.seriously C.carelessly D.proudly20.A.He B.She C.You D.They21.A.against B.around C.behind D.without22.A.first B.third C.fourth D.last23.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.years24.A.club B.home C.goal D.field25.A.heard B.realized C.expected D.explained26.A.how B.why C.what D.when27.A.ranpast B.turnedto C.wentaround D.rushedinto28.A.worried B.disappointed C.crazy D.hopeless29.A.until B.unless C.because D.although30.A.practice B.teamwork C.friendship D.knowledgeIV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A:Hello,thisisSweetBakery(蛋糕店).____31____B:Iwanttobuyabirthdaycakeformygrandpa.Tomorrowishisbirthday.A:____32____Whatkindwouldyoulike?B:I’mnotquitesure.____33____A:Certainly.Whataboutpeach-shaped(寿桃型)birthdaycake?B:Soundsgreat.Couldyousendonetomyhousetomorrow?Iliveat48BridgeStreet.A:____34____WhatelsecanIdoforyou?B:Oh.____35____A:Sure.I’llcallyouassoonasIgettheretomorrow.B:Thanks.Bye!31.A.What’swrongwithit? B.Doyouoftensleeplate?C.WhatcanIdoforyou? D.Wouldyoulikeanapple?32.A.Wehavemanykindsofcakes. B.Whenisyourgrandpa’sbirthday?CIhaveorangejuiceandbread. D.WhynotgivehimagoodT-shirt?33.A.CanIborrowyourpencil-case? B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?C.MayIaskyousomequestions? D.Ishefreetomorrowmorning?34.A.Notatall. B.Noproblem.C.Becareful. D.I’mafraidnot.35.AIsheintherestaurant? B.Aretheynervous?C.Doyouhaveacold? D.CanIpayonline?V.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AWehavetoacceptthetruth:Sometimes,wejustwanttoshoutoutloud.Forexample,weallhavedayslikethis:ourdoghasmadeamessonthefloorwejustcleaned,orourfriendcalledtotellusheorshecouldn’tcomeatthelastminutewhenwehadcookeddinnerforhimorher.Wemightbereallyangrybutwetriedtobearthingslikethose.AccordingtoancientChinesewisdom(至理名言),weshouldshoutinaloudvoiceinsteadofkeepingquiet.Infact,it’sgoodforourhealth.“Chinesepeoplehavepassedonthepracticefromancienttimestonowasapartoftraditionalmedicine,”saidMrs.Li,a60-year-oldwomanfromHangzhou.“Myparentstaughtmetodothis.It’sapartofourfolkculture.”Mrs.Liisamemberofagroupofpeoplewholoveshouting.Eachmorning,sheandsomeofherfriendsclimbtothetopofahillandletoutloudshoutsbeforestartingtheirdailyexercise.Theybelievethatshoutingisgoodexercisefortheirlungs(肺)anditbringsthemalotoffun.“SometimesIshoutoutandothersshoutback,”saidMrs.Gu,anothershoutinglover.“Itmakesyouhappy.Youlaughandthenyoufeelverycomfortable.”Dr.PeterCalafiura,anAmericandoctor,agreesthatshoutingcanhaveapositive(积极的)influenceonpeople’shealth.So,nexttimeyoustartyourmorningrun,whynottrytoshoutoutfirst?Itwillmakeyouhealthier.36.Theunderlinedword“bear”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.A.纠正 B.忍受 C.铭记 D.杜绝37.Mrs.Lilearnedtoshouttomakeherselffeelbetterfrom________.A.herparents B.herteacher C.Mrs.Gu D.Dr.PeterCalafiura38.WheredoesMrs.Lishouteveryday?A.Inapark. B.Atasquare. C.Inherhouse. D.Onahill.39.WhatdoesDr.PeterCalafiurathinkofshouting?A.It’sgreatfunforpeople. B.It’sgoodforpeople’shealth.C.It’seasyforpeopletolearn. D.Itcausesproblemsinpeople’shealth.40.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.ashoutinglover B.ashoutingclubC.thegoodofshouting D.thehistoryofshoutingBSunnyEnglishEnglishLanguageCoursesAboutthecourses8:00a.m.—10:00p.m.fromJuly1toJuly31FivedaysaweekfromMondaytoFridayTohelpstudentsaged13to15improveEnglishspeakingandwritingActivitiesCreativewritingEnglishspeechesRole—playinggamesNote:Formoreinformation,callMissYangat7765-3258orvisitourschoolat216,SouthStreet.FreeLecture(讲座)&ShowofChineseShadowPuppetry(皮影戏)Aboutthelecture2:30p.m.—3:30p.m.nextFridayintheCityMuseumMr.Liangwhohasresearchedintoshadowpuppetryfornearly20yearswilltellitshistory,itsdevelopment,itsformofperformance,etc.Abouttheshow3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.TellthestoryofWuSongBeatsTigerNote:Arriveatthemuseum15minutesearlyandputmobilephonesinsilentmode(模式).Don’taskanyquestionsuntilthelectureisover.Foodanddrinkscannotbebroughtintothemuseum.41.TheEnglishcoursesaremainlyfor________.A.primaryschoolteachers B.middleschoolstudentsC.collegestudents D.highschoolteachers42.TheactivitiesintheEnglishcoursesdon’tinclude________.A.story-telling B.creativewriting C.Englishspeeches D.role-playinggames43.HowlongistheshadowpuppetryofWuSongBeatsTiger?A.1hour. B.90minutes. C.2hours. D.150minutes.44.Whatdoweknowaboutthelecture?A.ItwillbegivenatthemuseumonSunday.B.Itwillbeginat2:30p.m.andlast30minutes.C.ItisaboutancientChinesehistoryforstudents.D.Peoplecan’taskanyquestionsduringthelecture.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.StudentscantaketheEnglishcourseseveryday.B.Wecansearchonlineformoreinformationaboutthecourses.C.Mr.Liangisafamousshadowpuppetryartist.D.Wehavetofollowsomerulesatthemuseum.CSmalltalklike“Whatdoyouhavethere?Icecream?”or“Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn’tit?”ismeaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.Oneexamplecomeswhenyouareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbesideyoucanbescaryandsilly,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeembarrassing(尴尬).ButastudybytheUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhotalktostrangersenjoyabetterridethanthosewhositinsilenceorkeepplayingwiththeirphones.Inthestudy,researchersaskedpeopleatChicagotrainstationstostartconversationswithothertravellers.Mostofthemrefusedtodosoatfirstbecausetheydidn’texpecttogetafriendlyanswer.Buttheresultistheopposite—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals,”NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearcherssaid.“Otherpeoplearepeople,too.Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.Somestudiesfoundthatwhenpeopleareoftensmiledat,madeeyescontactwithandspokentoatcoffeeshops,thereisabetterchancethattheywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelingliketheyarebeingignoredandleftout.Andifyouarealreadycomfortableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopitintosomething“bigger”.Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationcanstartwithsmalltalk,can’tthey?Sothefirststepistostarttalking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhat”couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastranger.46.WhatdoweknowfromtheresultofthestudybytheUniversityofChicago?A.Allpeoplearepolitetostrangers.B.Peoplenaturallywanttoknowaboutothers.C.Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedto.D.Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.47.Whatdoestheunderlineword“ignored”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A.欣赏 B.鼓励 C.吸引 D.忽视48.Whichparagraphtalksabouttheadvantagessmalltalkgivespeople?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph3.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.49.Howcanpeoplegetmorehappinessfromsmalltalk?A.Bystartingwithcasualtopics.B.Bychoosingpleasantsurroundings.C.Bymakingthesmalltalkintoadeepconversation.D.Bytalkingtomorestrangersatthesametime.50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Smalltalkcanbeveryuseful.B.Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.C.Howtostartasmallconversationinourdailylife.D.Thedifferencebetweensmalltalkanddeepconversations.DTheopeningceremonyofthe2022WinterOlympicswasheldinBeijingonFridaynight,February4th.Socialmediausersdescribeditwiththesewords:amazing,flashingandshining.ThemainstageoftheceremonyintheNationalStadium,commonlyknownastheBird’sNest,isdesignedtobelikeahugeChinesecharacter“Zhong”,coveringalmostthewholestage.Infact,itistheworld’slargestgroundLEDscreen.Thescreen,withasizeof10,552squaremeters,wasactuallymadeupofabout42,000smallLEDunits.Thehugegroundscreen,togetherwitha10-meter-highvertical(竖的)screen,allowedtheaudiencetohaveawonderfulexperience.TobuildsuchabiggroundLEDscreenwasn’taneasytask.Asthemainstage,onwhichallperformancesandtheParadeofNations(入场式)tookplace,ithadtobestrong,water-proof(不透水)andabletosupportheavyweights.Whatwasmorechallenging,asthestadiumisopen-air,thegroundscreenhadtobeabletosupportthewinterfreezingtemperature,aswellasweatherlikerainandsnow.Tosolveallthechallenges,techniciansbuiltaspecialprotectivecoveringforit.WiththehelpofAI,5G,ARandnaked-eye3DtechnologiesfromthecompanyCALA,whichonceofferedthemtothe2008BeijingSummerOlympicsopeningceremony,theceremonypresentedmanyamazingmoments.ThemostunforgettablemomentiswhentheOlympicRingswere“carved(雕刻)out”ofa3Dshapedlikeablockoficeonthescreen.Anothergreatpointisthatchildrensanganddancedacrossthestage,whenstarsappearedonthescreenundertheirfeet.Thankstothescreens,creativeideasandhightechnologies,thetwo-hourceremonyonlyneededaround3,000excellentperformers,comparedwith15,000duringthe2008BeijingSummerOlympicsopeningceremony.Itgreatlymeetsthethemeofenergysaving.ThomasBach,thepresidentofIOCbelievedthatthe2022OlympicWinterGameswouldbe“insafehands”whenBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022OlympicWinterGamesin2015.TheamazingceremonyshowedtheworldthatChinahaskeptitspromiseofhostingafantasticeventwithstrongdetermination(决心)andconfidence.51.Themainstageis________.A.thelargestverticalLEDscreen B.similarto“Zhong”inChineseC.coveringtheedgeofthestadium D.about10,552metersinheight52.Techniciansbuiltaspecialprotectivecoveringforthegroundscreenbecause________.A.ithadtobeabletosupportthefreezingtemperature,rainandsnowB.ithadtobeallowedtheaudiencetohaveawonderfulexperience.C.itwasdesignedtobelikeahugeChinesecharacter“Zhong”D.itwasactuallymadeupofabout42,000smallLEDunits53.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto________.A.thetechnologiestheceremonyused B.themomentstheceremonypresentedC.thescreensthatwereservedforthekids D.theringsthatwere“carvedout”oftheice54.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Excellentperformersplayedquiteanimportantroleinenergysaving.B.BachpromisedtheGameswouldbesafewhenBeijingmadetheright.C.Chinamadeagreatefforttoachieveavictoryoftheopeningceremony.D.Theceremonywassuchacreativeonethatmoreperformersattendedit.55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehightechnologyopensupanewfieldinChina.BTheLEDscreenbringsabigsurprisefortheworld.C.TheopeningceremonyisadifficulttaskforOlympics.D.The2022WinterOlympicspresentsamazingmemories.非选择题部分共45分VI.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。jobstrongatmuchparentsIhaveapenpalwhosenameisBruce.HewasborninAmerica,and____56____theageoffiveheandhis____57____movedtoCanada.HeisabasketballplayerandusuallytakespartindifferentgamesonSaturdays.That’swhyheisverybusyonSaturdays.Heisusedtogettingupearlyandrunningintheparkinthemorning.Thathelpshimstay____58____andactive.Havingplayedbasketballforeightyears,healwaysdoesagood____59____ingames.Whenaskedhowhecanplaybasketballsowell,hesaidthatitwasnecessarytokeeptryingeventhoughtherewas____60____troubleaheadofhim.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。beachievespendbreakreadIneverthoughtaboutmyfuturejobuntilIenteredmiddleschool.Intheyearsbeforemiddleschool,I___61___muchtimeonfootballandmusic.Afterenteringmiddleschool,myloveforengineeringpushedmetomakeevengreaterefforts.IwantedtobeanengineeraccidentallywhileI____62____anarticleabouttheLosAngelesearthquakein1994.ItsresultwassobadthatIwasshockedcompletely.Duringthebigearthquake,Alotofbuildings___63___downandmanypeopledied.Thismademethinkcarefullyabouthowthesebuildings’qualitywould___64___betterandsafer.Fromthenon,Idecidedtolearnengineering.Ifellinterestedindesigningdifferentkindsofbuildings.IhadtomakesurethatIcouldgethighgradesinallmysubjects___65___mygoal.Atschool,IreallylovedscienceandIwasgoodatmath.Ihadastrongwishtomakemydreamcometrue.Itwasadesirethathelpedmedealwithmyproblemswithgreatcourage.NowI’mauniversitystudentandIamonmywaytorealizethedream.VII.阅读理解七选五(5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Giftsareagreatwayofshowinghowmuchyoucareaboutsomeone,especiallyduringthefestivals.Sometimesitcanbedifficulttofindaperfectpresent.Butifyouknowhowtopickthegiftproperly,itcanbealoteasierforyou.____66____Knowtheperson’sinterestsOneoftheworstthingsyoucandoistogivesomeonesomethinghe/shehates.Itcanruin(破坏)yourrelationship,fortheotherpersonmightseeitasaninsult(冒犯)evenyoumeantwell.____67____Soyoucanmakealistofwhatyourfriendslike.Thentrytofindgiftsthatreflectthoseinterests.Iftheylovebooks,youshouldlearnabouttheirfavoritetypesandauthors.Iftheylovespecificplaces,youcangivethemsouvenirs(纪念品)ofthoseplaces.____68____Giftsdon’tbeflashy(华而不实的)things.Theycanbesomethingthatsolvesthepainpointsofothers.Soifyouarelookingfortherightgift,youshouldfindoutwhattheyneedmost.Giftsshouldbeasurprise,sodon’taskthepersonwhattheyneed.Theymayhavealreadymentionedwhatisneededwhiletalking.____69____Forexample,afriendmightoncesaythathisglasseswerewornout,buthehadnotimetobuyanewpair.Inthiscase,youcanfindoutmoreaboutthetypehewears,andsurprisehimwithnewglasses.Conside