四川省成都市高新区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：阅读理解

四川省成都市高新区2020-2022年三年中考二模英语解析版试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2022年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

GabbySalazartakesphotographsofvaluablespecies（物种）andteachespeopleaboutthem.

Inthisinterview,sheanswersquestionsaboutherexperiencewithcitizen（市民）science.

Whatwasyourfirstcitizenscienceproject?

GabbySalazar:Itwasover10yearsago.OneofmyfriendsinPeruwasveryinterestedin

birds.Sowewalkedaroundwithourcamerasandnotebooksforaday.Wesawmanydifferent

species,andwetookphotosofthem.Later,wepostedallourinformationoneBird.

WhatiseBird?

GabbySalazar:IfsanInternet-basedcitizenscienceprojectatCornellUniversityinthe

UnitedStates.Peoplearoundtheworldrecordinformationaboutbirdstheysee.Today,eBirdhas

over590millionrecordsofmorethan10,000differentbirdspecies.Scientistsusetheinformation

toanswerimportantquestions.Forexample:Wheredocertainbirdslive?Howmanyarethere?

Howcanapersonbecomeacitizenscientist?

GabbySalazar:It'seasy.First,findaprojectthatyoulikeonline.Oneofmyfavoritesis

iNaturalist,whichstudiesanimalsandplants.Thendownload（下载）theproject'sappanduse

yourphonetotakepictures.Whenyou'redone,sendyourphotostoiNaturalist.It9sagreatwayto

learnaboutyourenvironment,andyoualsosupportscientistswiththeirresearch.

Ifyoucan'ttakephotos,youcanstilldosomethingforcitizenscience.Forexample,youcan

takepartinafunprojectcalledWildwatchKenya.Expertshidecamerasintreesandotherplaces.

Whenananimalmovespast,thecameratakesaphoto.Citizenscientiststhenreviewthephotos

onlineandtelltheanimalstheyseefromothers.

31.Thepurposeofthepassageistoanswerimportantquestionsaboutcertainbirdspecies.

32.SalazarfirsttookpartinthecitizenscienceprojectthroughiNaturalist.

33.Morethan590millionbirdrecordshavebeenuploadedtoeBird.

34.Accordingtothethirdquestion,fourstepsareneededbeforepeoplebecomecitizenscientists.

35.TotakepartintheWildwatchKenyaproject,peopleneedtotraveltoKenya.

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

A

Rosesarecutinthecoolfountain

airofColombiaandmovedquickly

toindoorcoolinghouses.,

Workerssorttherosesbased

onsize,stemlength,shape,

andcolor.

Rosesareboxedandsentto

BogotaAirportforthe35-hour

flighttoMiami.

Rosesarecheckedb。officials.

andthentransported

train,orplane.

Rosesamv§atlargemarketsin

laraeU.S.cities,wheretheyare

boughtbyflowersellers

Intheflowerindustry,speedisimportant.GettingfreshrosesfromColombiatotheUnited

Statesinjustafewdaysrequiresgreateffort.Pickersfirstcuttherosesintheearlymorning

becausethecoolmorningairstopstherosesfromdryingout.Thenextmorning,therosesareput

intoboxesandtruckedtoBogotaAirporttobesoldtotheUnitedStates.Therosesarriveat

marketsindifferentU.S.citiesthefollowingday.Thesemarketsspendlotsoftimeonthehuge

taskofsortingthem.Finally,theflowersaresenttobesold.

36.HowmanydayscanrosestravelfromColombianmountainstotheU.S.markets?

A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.

37.WhichofthefollowinghappensrightafterrosesarriveintheU.S.?

A.Theyarecheckedbyofficials.B.Theyaresenttolarge

markets.C.Theyaresortedbyflowersellers.

38.HowarerosessenttotheU.S.fromColombia?

A.Bytruck.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshowhowtheinternationalcutflowertradeworks.

B.TogivereasonswhyColombianrosesareexpensive.

C.ToexplainwhyColombianrosesalwayslookfresh.

40.Wheredoyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inamarketad.B.Inageographicmagazine.C.Inaprivatediary.

PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:dry,flatand

notwidelandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.

Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheInca

emperorlivedinthenow-famouscityMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16th

centuryandruledituntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageof

Peru.

MachuPicchuTour

AmazonRainforestTour

hisfour-daywalkingtour

willtakeyouonamazingwaysthroughtheAndes

MountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.

takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonAfterreachingyourhotel,youwillhaveadayto

rainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonesearch,discoverandbeamazedbythisancientcity.

daytravellingbyboattoyourhomestayinTheIncas'drystonemethodofbuildingisespecially

themiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenamazing.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesso

spendthreedayssearchingandthatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherbut

discoveringtherainforestwithalocaltheperfectfitofthestones.

guideandtheplantsandanimalsspecial

totherainforest.

SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer:everythingfromtheancientIncacultureto

deeprainforests,highmountainsandabeautifulcoastline.Formoreinformationaboutothergroup

toursaroundPeru,e-mailusattourinfo@.

41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutPeruisTRUE?

A.Ithasadryandwideland.B.It'sacoastalcountryinNorthAmerica.C.Itisacountry

includingthreeparts.

42.WhyisSpanishthemainofficiallanguageofPeru?

A.TheIncaemperorwasSpanish.

B.PeruisacountydevelopedfromSpain.

C.PeruwasruledbySpainfornearlythreecenturies.

43.Whatactivitiescanatouristexperienceifhechoosesbothtoursabove?

©Boating;©Hiking;③Enjoyingcity'sbuilding;©Gettingclosetonature;©Learningtocut

stones;

©Guidingagroup

A.①③④B.①②⑥C.②④⑤

44.Whatisthemapinthepassagemainlyusedfor?

A.Makingthepassagecolorful.

B.MakingreadersfeelinterestedinPeru.

C.ShowingthelocationandmainpartsofPeru.

45.Whichthemeisthebrochure（小册子）probablyabout?

A.Populationanddevelopment.B.Ecosystemandtourism.C.Humanand

environment.

2021年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

“Listen!”Mr.Leesaidseriouslyatthebeginningofhisfirstclass,<6Iwillputalieintoeach

ofmyclasses.YourjobistotryandcatchmeintheLieoftheDay.^^

Thatwasreallyacleverwaytofixourattentiononthedryandboringsubject-geography.

Theninthefollowingweeks,wedidn'tletoffeverysinglewordofwhathewassayinginclass

andaskedmanyquestionsinhisclass.Whenhisclassendedwithnobodyseeingthroughthelie,

Mr.Leewouldsay,"Ahha!Eachofyouhasalieinyournotes.Discussamongyourselveswhatit

mightbe,andIwilltellyouattheendofthisterm.^^

Mr.Lee'sspecialstyleofteachingworked.Allofusreviewedanddiscussedaboutournotes

actively.

OneMondayattheendoftheterm,Mr.Leelistenedcarefullytowhatwewerequestioning

fbralmosttenminutes.Thenhefinallysaid,“DoyoustillrememberthefirstlessonhowIsaid

thateveryclasshasalie?”

Stillfailingtofindthelie,wesaidyes.

“Well,thatwasarealbiglie.Infact,alltheclassI'vegivenbeforearecompletelytrue.ButI

amgladyouworkedsohard.Moveon...”

Hearingthis,allSheeyesintheclassroomwentwide.

Whilemyknowledgeofgeographyhasbeenforgottenovertime,thelessonshavestayed

withme."Experts“canbewrongandsaythingsthatsoundright,sobuildahabitofevaluating（评

估）newinformationandcheckitagainstthingsyoualreadyacceptasafact.

31.Fromthepassage,weknowMr.Leealwaystoldalieineachofhisclass.

32.Mr.Leesucceededindrawingthestudents'attentionduringhisclass.

33.Attheendoftheterm,thestudentsfinallyfoundwhatMr.Lee'sliewasbythemselves.

34.TheunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemeansMr.Leeletthestudentsopentheireyes.

35.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thatMr.Leeisareallywiseteacher.

九、阅读下面A.B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GirtShop

Wherethepastmeetsthepresent

ADVMISSION

Adults.......................................................$5.00

Students(6-15years)............................................$3.00

5&Under(withaparent).......................................FREE

Forgrouptours

Call942-4632oremailwpgrail@mts.netwww.wpgrailwaymuseum.Com

WelcometoTheForks

SixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetometCenturieslater,itstillis.TheForksisa

placewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.

Hours:TheForksisopen24hoursaday,365daysayear.

TheForksMarketHours:

July1-September1September1-June30

Opendaily9:30amto9:00pmOpendaily9:30amto6:30pm

Sundays9:30amto6:30pmFridays9:30amto9:00pm

InfoHotline:204-957-T618TollFree:1-888-942-6302www.

36.YoucancallifyouwanttogotoAGiftShop.A.942-4632B.204-254-3170

C.1-888-942-6302

37.SallywillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithher4-year-olddaughterand12-year-oldson.

Sheshouldpay.

A.$3.00B.$5.00C.$8.00

38.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?

A.8:30amonSundaysinJulyB.7:30pmonFridaysinAugust.C.7:30pmonMondaysin

October

39.VisitorsmayfeelattheForks.

A.boredB.unhappyC.meaningful

40.Whatarethetwoadsprobablytakenfrom?

A.AguidebookB.AmovieposterC.Afoodmagazine

B

Narrator:Imaginelifewithoutlight-nothingbutdarkness.Today,wearegoingtoperforma

playintotaldarkness—youwillhearusbutnotseeus.Inourplay,DavidisblindwhileCassandra

iswearingeyepatchesforadaytoseewhatlifeislike.

(lightsgoout;silence)

Scene1Onabusystreet

(soundsofpeopleandtraffic)

Cassandra:(nervously)David?David...?Ump!Fvestumbledintorubbishbin.

David:Followmyvoice...

Cassandra:Oh...what'sthis?AmItouchingaperson?Sorry...

David:(laughs)It'sme.Takemyarm.We'regoingtocrossthestreettothesupermarket.

(loudertrafficnoises:honking)

Cassandra:(anxiously)Therearetoomanycars!Isn'titrisky?

David:Don'tworry.We'regoingtolistenforthesignal.Ifsachirpingnoise,(chirping)Do

youhearit?There9soneateverywalkingcrossing.Ittellsblindpeoplewhenit'ssafetocross.

Lcfsgo.

(soundofabusapproachingandbraking)

Cassandra:Ohno...isthatabus?Isthereenoughtimeforustocross?

David:Yes.thechirpingsignalwilltelluswhenthelight'sabouttochange.Keepwalking...

Scene2Inthesupermarket

(supermarketsounds;shoppingcartsandannouncements)

David:Whenwe'reblind,wemainlyrelyonthreesenses:smell,touchandhearing.These

becomeinvaluablewhenyoucan'tsee.

Cassandra:TmstartingtonoticesoundsthatIdidn'tbefore.Like,Inevernoticedhownoisy

supermarketsare!

David:Nokidding!OK,todayI'mbuyingsomevegetablesandsometinnedtuna...Tmright

besidetheonions...

Cassandra:IcantellFmvery,veryclosetotheonionsbecauseIcansmellthem...(excitedly).

Yeah,onions!

David:OK,thereareenoughonionsinthispacket.Nowlefsgofindthetuna.

Cassandra:But...therearetoomanykindsoftinnedfood!Howwillweknowwhichonesare

tuna?

David:Therearealwaysenoughsightedpeoplearoundtohelpout.Let'sgo.

(supermarketsounds;fadeout)

41.Theplayisabout.

A.ablindperson'sunusualexperienceB.twoblindpeoplegotothe

supermarketC.whatitisliketobeblind

42.Themainpurposeofthenarrator\wordsis.

A.tointroducemaincharactersB.toexplainaboutthesceneC.toaddexcitementtotheplay

43.InScene1,theunderlinedword4stumbled9means.

A.steppedB.fittedC.searched

44.Cassandrafeelshappywhenshewithouthersenseofsight.

A.tastestunaB.findstheonionsC.noticesnewsounds

45.Davidplanstofindthetinnedtunaby.

A.feelingtheshapeofthetinsB.askingsomeonewhocanseetohelphimC.usinghissense

ofsmell

2020年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

八、读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误.正确的涂A,错误的涂B.（共1小题，

每小题10分；计10分）

9.（10分）

Hithere!MynameisAshaandI'mfromTanzania（坦桑尼亚）Likemostteenagers,Istartmy

dayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyatanightschooltopreparefortheuniversity

entranceexam.WhenIhavetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.I'm

quiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp.Ivolunteertoplant

treesandFmamemberofourschoofsNatureClub.Asha,Tanzania

Hi!FmSamikaandI*m15.1wishIwereastudent,butFmnot.Ihadtoleaveschool

whenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelpmyfamilyworkinaclothesfactory.It's

unbelievablyhardworkandthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryoneworkshard,westillfind

timetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderful

place.Samika,Bangladesh

Hi,Friederhere.Fm16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.Fmnotcrazyaboutschool-

listeningtoateacherisn'tmything--butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It'svery

difficultforyoungpeopletofindajobinEurope,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI'm

agamingfan.IloveInternetgamessomuchthatIhavestartedagamingclubatmyschool,

maybeTilseeyouonline-myscreennameisFastFreddy.Frieder,Germany

（1）Fromthefirstpassage,wecaninfer（推理）thatAshaisajuniorschoolstudent.

(2)Ashaisanatureloverandshehasjoinedtheschool'sNatureClub.

(3)Fromthesecondpassage,weknowthatBangladeshisthenameofacity.

(4)Friederpreferstoplaygamesratherthanstudy.

(5)Thepassageismainlyabouttheteenagers'livesaroundtheworld.

九、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选中选择正确答案.(共2小题，每小题10

分，计20分)

10.(10分)

Weareopenforto-goatourwindowandUberEats!

HelloCommunity!

Thankyousomuchforalltheloveandsupportyouguyshaveshownusoverthelastfew

years!

DuetoWashingtonStateclosingallrestaurantsatthistime,weareonlydoingnto-go"order

untilfurthernotice.

Thecommunityhasgrownourrestaurantquicklyoverthe5yearswehavebeenopen,andit

hasallowedourstafftomakealivingandrunaftertheirpassions(激情)Werespectallyou

havedoneforus.

Wewillstayopenaslongaswecaninthesehardtimesservingpietokeepspiritsupand

bellies［肚子)full!

Thankyou!

WarmRegards,

PieBarStaff

(1)Whatkindmaythepassagebe?

A.Ane-mail.

B.Anad.

C.Anotice.

(2)Whatdoes"UberEats"inthetitlemean?

A.Thenameofa"to-go"app.

B.Thenameofaman.

C.Thenameofacommunity.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PieBarisintheUK.

B.Allrestaurantsinthestatearenotopenatthistime.

C.PieBarstaffwillonlydonto-go"orderforever.

(4)Howlongwilltheshopkeepthepresentsituation?

A.About5years.

B.Afewweeks.

C.Wearenotsure.

(5)WhatmaybethemainreasonwhyPieBarstaffaren'tofduringthehardtimes?

A.Tomakelotsofmoney.

B.Tohelphungrypeople

C.Tomakealivingandkeepspiritsup.

11.（10分）Manypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure.Mostofuskeepdreaming；

othersmakeithappen.

GreggBleakney'sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheidea

afterhefinisheda160-kilometerbikeride.Gregg'sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoa

cyclist.Thetwofriendstalkedanddecidedtheirgoal：theywouldtravelfromAlaskato

Argentinabybike.

Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncethey

wereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoors.Andsometimes,theyalsostayedinhostels.In

manyplacesalongtheirway,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsandgavethem

food.

Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts，rainforests.and

mountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandstudiedancientruins（废墟）further.Inmany

places,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.

InMay2007-twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kmlater-Gregghimself

finallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina,atthetip（末端）ofSouthAmerica.（NearGuatemala,

BrookshadtogobacktotheU.S.andGreggcontinuedwithouthim,）

GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtboth

menalotabouttraveling.HereissomeofGregg'sadvice：

Travellight.Thefewerthingsyoutake,thelessyou'llworryabout.

Beflexible.Don'tplaneverything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedandhappy,evenwhen

therearechallengesalongtheway.

Bepolite.AsonetravelertoldGregg."Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstofight,

cheat,orstealaniceguy.”

(1)Whatcouldbethetitleforthepassage?

A.Gregg*stravellingdream.

B.ThingstodoandseeinAmericas

C.CyclingfromAlaskatoArgentina

(2)Whatdoes"hostels'*inParagraph3mean?

A.localpeople'shomes.

B.sleepingplaceswithgoodservice

C.cheapplacestostayandsleepwhentraveling

(3)Whafstherightorderofthefollowingthings?

①Greggtravelled1600kmbybike.

②GreggreachedthetipofSouthAmerica.

③BrooksreturnedtotheU.S.

©GreggandBrookscycledtogether.

A.①②③④

B.①④③②

C.④③②①

(4)WhichsentenceaboutthetripisNOTtrue?

A.GreggarrivedatUshuaiawithoutBrooks.

B.GreggandBrookstriedtospendaslittleaspossibleontheroad.

C.Alongtheway,GreggandBrooksoftenaskedlocalpeopleforfood.

（5）WhichofthefollowingthingmayGreggprobablydisagreeto?

A.Onlytakethenecessarythingswithyou.

B.Planascarefullyaspossiblebeforetravelling.

C.Don'tforgettosaythankyoutothepeoplewhohelpyou.

参考答案

2022年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.B

【导语】

本文主要讲述了GabbySalazar回答了有关她在市民科学方面的问题。

31.

推理判断题。根据“GabbySalazartakesphotographsofvaluablespecies（物种）andteaches

peopleaboutthem.Inthisinterview,sheanswersquestionsaboutherexperiencewithcitizen（市

民）science."及剩余全文内容可知，本文是回答有关某些鸟类的重要问题，故这篇文章的目

的是回答关于某些鸟类的重要问题。故填A。

32.

细节理解题。根据“Later,wepostedallourinformationoneBird."和"It'sanInternet-based

citizenscienceprojectatCornellUniversityintheUnitedStates.“可知，Salazar首先通过“eBird”

参与了公民科学项目，而非'Naturalist”。故填B。

33.

细节理解题。根据“Today,eBirdhasover590millionrecordsofmorethan10,000differentbird

species.”可知，超过5.9亿条鸟类记录已上传至“eBird”。故填A。

34.

细节理解题。根据"First,findaprojectthatyoulikeonline.OneofmyfavoritesisiNaturalist,

whichstudiesanimalsandplants.Thendownload（下载）theprojeefsappanduseyourphoneto

takepictures.Whenyou'redone,sendyourphotostoiNaturalist.”可知，在人们成为市民科学家

之前需要三个步骤，而非四个步骤。故填B。

35.

推理判断题。根据"Ifyoucan'ttakephotos,youcanstilldosomethingforcitizenscience.For

example,youcantakepartinafunprojectcalledWildwatchKenya.Expertshidecamerasintrees

andotherplaces.Whenananimalmovespast,thecameratakesaphoto.Citizenscientiststhen

reviewthephotosonlineandtelltheanimalstheyseefromothers.”可知，要参加“肯尼亚野生观

察”项目，不需要前往肯尼亚，可以在网上查看照片。故填B。

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.A

【导语】

本文主要介绍了新鲜的玫瑰从哥伦比亚运到美国的过程。

36.

细节理解题。根据方框“Tuesday7A.M.RosesarecutinthecoolmountainairofColombiaand

movedquicklytoindoorcoolinghouses."和"Thursday4P.M.Rosesarriveatlargemarketsin

largeU.S.citieswheretheyareboughtbyflowersellers.“可知，星期二早上7点到星期四下午4

点被运到美国大城市的大型市场需要3天。故选C。

37.

细节理解题。根据方框“Wednesday6A.M.RosesarcboxedandsenttoBogotaAirportforthe

35-hourflighttoMiami."和"Wednesday8A.M.Rosesarecheckedbyofficialsandthen

transportedbytruck,trainorplane.”可知，玫瑰抵达美国后它们由官员检查。故选A。

38.

细节理解题。根据方框下“Thenextmorning,therosesareputintoboxesandtruckedtoBogota

AirporttobesoldtotheUnitedStates.”可知，玫瑰是用卡车从哥伦比亚运到美国的。故选A。

39.

推理判断题。根据方框下最后一段'Intheflowerindustry,speedisimportant.Gettingfreshroses

fromColombiatotheUnitedStatesinjustafewdaysrequiresgreateffort....Finally,theflowers

aresenttobesold.“可知在短短几天内将新鲜的玫瑰从哥伦比亚运到美国需要付出巨大的努

力，可推断这篇文章的目的是给出哥伦比亚玫瑰昂贵的原因。故选B。

40.

推理判断题。根据本文主耍介绍了新鲜的玫瑰从哥伦比亚运到美国的过程。可以推断在市场

广告中可以找到本文。故选A。

41.C

42.C

43.A

44.C

45.B

【导语】

本文主要介绍了秘鲁的地理位置和当地的两条旅游线路。

41.

细节理解题。根据第一段“PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththree

mainareas:dry,flatandnotwidelandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andthe

Amazonrainfbrest.”可知，秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区：干燥、

平坦而不宽阔的海岸、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。故选C。

42.

细节理解题。根据第二段"SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruledituntil1821.It

isforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.”可知，秘鲁被西班牙统治了

约三个世纪，所以西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。故选C。

43.

细节理解题。根据方框中“Fromthere,you911spendoneday...totherainfbrest."可知，你将花一

天时间坐船到森林中央的民宿。然后可以花三天时间在当地导游和热带雨林特有的动植物的

带领下，寻找和发现热带雨林。即可以体验到划船和亲近自然；根据“ARerreachingyourhotel,

youwillhaveadaytosearch,discoverandbeamazedbythisancientcity.TheIncas'drystone

methodofbuildingisespeciallyamazing.”可知，到达酒店后，你将有一天时间探索发现这座

古老的城市，并为之惊叹，尤其可以欣赏到当地的特色建筑。根据题意，如果游客选择以上

两种旅游，他可以划船、亲近自然、欣赏建筑。故选A。

44.

推理判断题。根据第一段"PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththree

mainareas:dry,flatandnotwidelandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andthe

Amazonrainforest.”可知，秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区：干燥、

平坦而不宽阔的海岸、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。故此处地图主要是用来展示秘鲁的位置和

主要组成部分。故选C。

45.

主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer:everythingfrom

theancientIncaculturetodeeprainforests,highmountainsandabeautifulcoastline.“可知，来秘

鲁可以体验到古老的印加文化、茂密的热带雨林、高山和美丽的海岸线。故这本小册子的主

题是关于“生态系统和旅游业:故选B。

2021年四川省成都市高新区中考二模英语试题（解析版）

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.B

35.A

【分析】

本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己的地理老师李老师通过"挑谎言''的独特教学方法，在课堂上

成功地吸引了学生们的注意力，表现了李老师的聪明睿智。

31.

细节理解题。根据李老师后来的解释“Well,thatwasarealbiglie.Infact,alltheclassFvegiven

befbrearecompletelytrue”，可知李老师并没有在他的每一节课上说谎，他只是为了激发学生

的学习兴趣，故答案为B。

32.

细节理解题。根据第三段“Mr.Lee'sspecialstyleofteachingworked.Allofusreviewedand

discussedaboutournotesactively”，可知李老师在课堂上成功地吸引了学生们的注意力，故

答案为A。

33.

细节理解题。根据第七段"Hearingthis,alltheeyesintheclassroomwentwide”,,结合李老师

的解释，可知是李老师自己说出了真相，并不是学生发现的，故答案为B。

34.

词句猜测题。根据上文李老师的解释“Well,thatwasarealbiglie.Infact,alltheclassI'vegiven

beforearecompletelytrue.ButIamgladyouworkedsohard.Moveon”,结合同学们此前一直

在努力寻找老师的错误，可知同学们知道真相后非常吃惊，题干说法错误，故答案为B。

35.

推理判断题。通读全文，李老师通过“挑谎言”的独特教学方法，在课堂上成功地吸引了学生

们的注意力，可知李老师是个聪明的老师，故答案为A。

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.A

【分析】

这是两份广告，它们主要介绍了两个景点的营业时间，联系方式等。

36.

细节理解题。根据礼物店的联系方式“Can942-4632”，故选A。

37.

细节理解题。根据温尼伯铁路博物馆的票价“Adults$5.00,Students(6-15years)$3.00,5&

Under(withaparent)FREE”可知萨利是成年人需要付$5.00,儿子十二岁需要付$3.00,女儿四

岁可以免费，所以共需要付$8.00,故选C。

38.

细节理解题。根据富兰克市场营业时间“Julyl-S叩tember1”及“Opendaily9:30amto9:00pm,,

可知八月份周五下午七点半在营业中，故选B。

39.

推理判断题。根据"Sixthousandyearsagothiswasagreatplacetomeet.Centurieslater,itstillis.

TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisitandfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexperience.“可以推

断描述游客在富兰克的感受的词应该是褒义词，bored“感到无聊的“，unhappy“不愉快的”，

是贬义词，故排除；meaningful”有意义的"，褒义词，故选C。

40.

推理判断题。根据两篇广告都是关于旅游景点的，所以它们有可能出现在旅游手册上，故选

Ao

41.C

42.B

43.A

44.B

45.B

【分析】

本文是一个话剧剧本，向我们讲述盲人的生活是什么样子的。

41.

主旨大意题。本文是一个话剧剧本，向我们讲述盲人的生活是什么样子的，故选C。

42.

推理判断题。分析文章旁白内容可知，旁白是在向读者解释场景，故选B。

43.

词句猜测题。分析“Ump!Fvestumbledintorubbishbin.”和前文内容可知，David是盲人，脚

踏进了垃圾桶，此处“stumbled”的意思与“stepped”相近，故