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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.Duringafternoon,therainbecamesmaller;buttowardsevening,therewasasuddenlandslidethat
buriedthevillage.
A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.an;the
2.Hewouldbeinbetterhealthnowwithtoomuchworkwhenyoung.
A.hadhenotburdenedhimselfB.ifhewasnotburdened
C.werehenotburdenedD.hadhenotbeenburdenedhimself
3.Thewriterwassoinherworkthatshedidn'tnoticehimentertheroom.
A.abandonedB.focusedC.absorbedD.centered
4.ItisalmostfiveyearssinceJimmytaughthighschoolstudentsandheasaninterpreterinaforeignenterprise.
A.servedB.hadserved
C.isservingD.wouldserve
5.Theengineeristhoughttobecapableandmodest,sohispromotiontomanagerisapopular.
A.achievementB.appointmentC.commitmentD.employment
6.“Drive・ins”havelargeparkinglotscustomersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where
7.ItisbelievedthatmanymorepopulartermsontheInternetthisyear.
A.willbecreatedB.havecreated
C.arecreatedD.arecreating
8.—NextMondayismybirthday.
—Isthatso?
A.Ican9tbelievemyears.B.Vmsogladtohearthat.
C.Whatpresentsdoyouwant?D.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!
9.anyonephoneduringtheboardmeeting,pleasetellthemIambusy.
A.ShouldB.WillC.MayD.Can
10.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.Heescapeddrowning.
A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.hardly
11.Thereisnoeasywaytorememberprepositions,asitisoneareaofEnglishtherulesseemveryirregular.
thatB.where
C.whoseD.which
12.Theproblemwiththecurrentsystemallowsanyonetocommitasimilarcrimewithout.Itneedstobefixed.
A.beingpunishedB.punished
C.topunishD.punishing
13.Severalofuswereaskedtoattendthemeeting,asbelow.
A.listedB.listing
C.tobelistedD.havinglisted
14.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistofyouthinkyourreal
interestslie.
A.thatB.what
C.whereD.how
15.bytheEnglishteacherforthehighgrade,Ifeltmyeffortfinallypaidoff.
A.PraiseB.PraisedC.TopraiseD.Praising
16.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaigntothecrazyhousingmarket.
A.calmB.destroy
C.occupyD.reflect
17.Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?
--Don'tworry.Wearereadyto_thechallenge.
A.buildupB.takeup
C.sticktoD.leadto
18.Weshoulddowhatwecanpeople'shardworkpaysoff.
A.besureB.beingsure
C.makingsureD.tomakesure
19.,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.
A.InsteadofbeingdisabledB.Beingdisabled
C.DisabledastheyareD.Incaseofbeingdisabled
20.Amancanfailmanytimes,heisarealfailurewhenhebeginstoblamesomeoneelse.
A.butB.orC.andD.so
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分)Regretsareoftenpainful.Astudysuggeststhatsomepeoplecanovercomethem,saidJiaWeiZhang,a
psychologygraduateattheUniversityofCalifornia.Butthisisn'tthecaseforeveryone,hesaid.
Theresearcherswonderedwhysomepeoplereportfeelingimprovementfromregretsbutothersdon't.Doesitliein
howpeopleapproachtheirregrets?
Inthestudy,theresearchersfocusedonself-compassion(自我同情)asapotentialfactorinwhysomepeoplehave
aneasierlimeleavingtheirregretsbehindthem.
400peopleattendedanexperiment.First,theywereaskedtowriteabouttheirbiggestregret.Halfwrotesomething
theydidbutwishtheyhadn'tdone;theotherhalfwrotesomethingtheydidn'tdobutwishtheyhad.Then,the
participantswererandomlyassignedtooneofthreegroups:selfcompassion,self-esteemandacontrolgroup.The
self-esteemgroupwasaskedtorespondby"talkingtoyourselfaboutthisregretfromtheaspectofconfirmingyour
positivequalities".
Thecontrolgroupwasaskedtowriteabouttheirfavoritehobbyratherthantheirregret.Then,theywereasked
abouttheirfeelingsofforgiveness,acceptanceandpersonalimprovementfollowingtheexercise.
Theyfoundthattheself-compassiongroupreportedgreaterfeelingsofacceptance,forgivenessandpersonal
improvement,comparedwiththecontrolgroupandtheselfesteemgroup.Inotherwords,focusingonyourbest
qualitiesisnotwhathelpsyoufeelbetteraboutaregret.Rather;beingcompassionatetowardyourselfiswhatmaymake
adifference,theresearchersfound.
It'spossiblethatpeoplewhopracticeself-compassionareabletoconfronttheirregretsandseewhatwentwrong,
sotheycanmakeabetterchoiceinthefuture,ZhangtoldLiveScience.Self-compassionpushespeopletoaccepttheir
regretinsteadofrunningawayfromit.
Theresearchersusedanexampleofthisfromapreviousstudyonbreastcancerpatientswhowereaskedtotry
thinkingabouttheirtreatmentinapositivelightbeforeitbegan.Thewomenwhodidsoreportedgreaterfeelingsof
personalgrowthlateron.
1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confront”inParagraph7mean?
A.HandleB.Forget.
C.IgnoreD.Show.
2、Whatwerethestudentsintheself-esteemgroupaskedtodo?
A.Thinkofawayout.B.Writeabouttheirregrets.
C.Recordtheirfavoritehobbies.D.Treattheirregretsinpositiveways.
3、Whyweretheparticipantsaskedabouttheirgoodqualities?
A.Tocoveruptheirregrets.
B.Toseeiftheyhaveweaknesses.
C.Toseeiftheyhaveselfcompassion.
D.Tohelpthemfeelbetterabouttheirregrets.
4、Whatwastheaimofmentioningtheresearchers9studyonbreastcancerpatients?
A.Toshowthemethodoftheresearch.
B.Toshowthevalueoftheacceptance.
C.Toshowthetruthofpeople'sfeeling.
D.Toshowthedifficultyoftheresearch.
22・(8分)Fei-FeiLiarrivedintheU.S.fromChinaatage16withmanybigdreams.Andittookmanyunusualjobs
tohelpherachievethem.Luckily,shewassmartandextremelydriven.Andtoday,she'sthedirectorofStanford
University'sartificialintelligencelab.
66AsoneoftheleadersintheworldforA.L.,Ifeelmuchexcitementandresponsibilitytocreatethemostawesome
andexcellenttechnologyforsocietyandtoeducatethemostawesomeandexcellenttechnologists—thafsmycalling?5Li
said.
Sheisalsoaloyaladvocatefordiversityinthetechindustry.
“IseeextremelytalentedStanfordPhDstudentsstrugglingwiththeirvisasandIfinditunthinkablethatwecreate
somanybarriersforthetalentsoftheworld",Lisaid.WhileLiwasincollegeatPrinceton,sheborrowedmoneyfrom
friendsandevenherhighschoolmathteachertorunadry-cleaningbusinessforherparentsinordertohelpthemget
by.Liattendedclassesduringtheweekandworkedatthebusinessontheweekends.Then,whenLiwasingraduate
school,hermomdevelopedcancerandhadastroke(中风)・“Itwasdifficulttokeepmovingaheadwhileallofthiswas
happening.Therealexistentialchallengeistoliveuptoyourfullestpotential,liveuptoyoursenseofresponsibilityand
tobehonesttoyourselfaboutyourdreamswhiledoingit,“shesaid.
LiwasnamedaGreatImmigrantof2016bytheCarnegieCorporation,thenation'soldestgrantmaking
foundationwhichhonorsroughly40naturalizedU・S.citizenseachyear.Hergraduatestudiesweresupportedbythe
Paul&DaisySorosFellowshipsforNewAmericans.
1、WhatdoweknowaboutFei-FeiLiaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.ShewasbornintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
B.Shehasmademanyofherdreamscometrue.
C.Sheworkedveryhardbecauseshe'snotgifted.
D.She'snowdoingresearchesonAIinChina.
2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calling”inParagraph2referto?
A.Interestintechnology.B.Desiretohelp.
C.Creativityinscience.D.Senseofduty.
3、WhatwasFei-FeiLi'slifelikebeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity?
A.Shehadbeenstrugglingwithhervisa.
B.Bothherparentssufferedfromillness.
C.Herfamilywasfacedwithatightbudget.
D.Itwasdifficultforhertoattendclasses.
4、Fei-FeiLihasachievedsuccessbecause.
A.herawarenessofherdutyandgoalsmadeadifference
B.anAmericanfoundationgavehersupport
C.theCarnegieCorporationnamedheraGreatImmigrant
D.shewasluckyenoughtoborrowmoneyfromothers
23.(8分)Onenight1receivedaFacebookmessagefromLaura,aformerclassmate.uHeySteve,Mshesaid,“I
knowyou'vealwaysbeenananimallover.UvejusthadababyandIcan'tkeepmyminipig.”
Beingfondofanimals,IknewIwantedthepig.Ijusthadtofigureouthowtomakeithappen.Ilivedina
two-bedroomsingle-levelhouseinGeorgetwon,Ontario.It'stoughtobringapigbacktothehouseIsharewithtwo
dogs,twocats,andmylifelosipartner.
ButIwasnotlettingthatpiggo.SoItoldLauraFdtaketheanimal.WhenIgothomewiththepig,Ihidherinthe
bedroom,andbegantoprepareadinnerforAlisha—herfavouritebaconcheeseburgers.Ifsbettertomakeherhappy
beforeintroducingthenewmembertoher.
WhenIledhertothebedroomandshowedherthesurprise,Alishastoodinthedoorwaylikeastatue.Ittookhera
fewsecondstoknowwhatIhaddone.Shecomplainedaboutmyunreasonableaction.Sheinsistedtherewasnomore
roominthehouse.
IknewIwaswrong,butIhopedIcouldsmooththingsover.Soonenough,thelovelypigdidthesmoothingforme.
Neverhadwefeltsuchjoyasshebroughttous.Wegotheraname“Esther”.
Esther'sarrivalchangedourlives.Afewweekslater,wedecidedtostopeatingbacon.Wefigureditwasourturnto
trytochangetheworldforotheranimals.Afewmonthslater,wemovedtoafarmwherewecaredforabandoned
animals—sofar,sixrabbits,sixgoats,twosheep,onehorse,threecowsandthreechickens.
1、Whodoestheunderlinedphraseumylifelongpartner"inParagraph2referto?
A.Laura.B.Steve.C.Alisha.D.Esther.
2、WhydidtheauthorcookAlishaameal?
A.Topleasehertoacceptthepig.B.Tomakeanapologytoher.
C.TocelebrateEsther'sarrival.D.Toshowoffhiscookingskills.
3、WhatwasAlisha'sreactionthemomentshesawEsther?
A.Sheburstintotears.B.Sheshowedinterestinher.
C.ShequarreledwithSteve.D.Shewasfrozenforawhile.
4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ASmallPigMakingaBigDifference
B.AnAbandonedPigFindingaWarmHome
C.ALittlePigBringingHappinesstoaFamily
D.ALovelyPigRemovingaCouple'sDisagreement
24.(8分)Attheageofseven,whilehisfriendswerespendingtheirallowancesonthingslikecandyandtoys,
JoseAdolfoQuisocolawasbusysavingmoneyforbasicpurchases.Totrytogethispeers(同龄人)todothesame,
theboyfromPerucameupwiththeideaofaneco-bank,theBartselana
StudentBank,whichallowskidsofallagestobecomefinanciallyindependentwhilealsohelpingtheenvironment.
Setupin2012,thebankistheworld'sfirstbankforkids.Tobecomeamembei;akidhastobringinatleast5
kilogramsofsolidwasteandsetasavingsgoal.Onceaccepted,allbank"partners”arerequiredtodepositatleastone
additionalkilogramofrecyclablesonamonthlybasisandobserveotherrequirements,suchasattending
financialeducationandenvironmentalmanagementworkshops.
Thewasteaccumulatedissoldtolocalrecyclingcompanies,who,thankstoJose'sefforts,paya
higher-than-marketrateforeverythingbroughtinbythebankmembers.Themoneyreceivedisplacedinthepersonal
accountwheretheycollectuntilthesavingsgoalisreached.Theaccountholdercanthenwithdrawthemoney,or
choosetoleaveitandcontinuetogrowforabiggertarget.uAtthebeginning,myteachersthoughtIwascrazyorthata
childcouldnotundertakethistypeofproject/9Joserecalls,uTheydidnotunderstandthatwearenotthefutureofthe
countrybutitspresent.Luckily,Ihadthesupportoftheschoolheadmasterandanassistantinmyclass.”
Theboy'seffortspaidoff,andby2013,thebankhadover200members,whobroughtinonetonofrecyclable
waste.Today,theeco-bank,whichnowhasthesupportofseverallocalinstitutions,boaststeneducationalcenters.
Theyaredesignedtoteachtheover3,000students,aged10to18,tobecomefinanciallyindependent,usetheirmoney
wisely,andhelptheenvironment.
Notsurprisingly,Jose'seffortshaveearnedhimseveralnationalandinternationalawards.OnNovember20,2018,
JosewonChildren'sClimatePrize,whichcomeswithamedaland$5,500inprizemoneyandisgiventoachildor
youthwhohasaccomplishedanextraordinaryachievementfortheclimateorenvironment.
1、WhydidJosesetupthebank?
A.Toraisemoneyandsetuparecyclingcompany.
B・Tobuynecessitiesanddonatethemtoneedykids.
C.Tosavemuchmoneyandprotecttheenvironment.
D.lbeducatethestudentsandhelpthemwinprizes.
2、Howcanakidbeadmittedtotheeco-bank?
A.Bydonatingtotheeco-bank.
B.Byturninginonekilogramofwasteinamonth.
C.Bysendinginanapplication.
D.Bypresentingagoalandacertainamountofwaste.
3、HowdidtheteachersfeelaboutJose'sprogram?
A.Doubtful.B.Excited.
C.Moved.D.Worried.
4、Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Howtheenvironmentisimproved.B.Whattheprojecthasachieved.
C.Howtonsofwastehasbeenrecycled.D.Whatsupportthelocalinstitutionsget.
25.(10分)EnglishteacherandInternetentrepreneur(企业家)JackMafoundedAlibaba18yearsagoinhistiny
apartmentinHangzhou,China.Now,MahasbecometherichestmaninChina.Everycurrententrepreneurand
businessleadershouldlearnfromhowaChineseEnglishteacherbecamesuchagreatsuccess.
Starthere,goanywhere.RecognizingtheimportanceofEnglish,youngMawouldridehisbiketoanearbyhotel
andguideforeignersaroundthecityjusttolearnandpracticethelanguage.
Hehasvisionandhehadhelp.MasawtheInternefsenormouspotentialtobridgebusinessesacrossChina'shuge
populationearlyon.Soheandhiswifebrought17friendstogetherandpooled$60,000tostartthecompany.That
formedthebasisforthecompany'sdynamicpartnershipstructureanduniqueculture.
Bigproblemsleadtobigopportunities.China'slackofinfrastructure(基础设施)hasalwaysbeenaproblemfor
theenormousnation'ssmallbusinesses.Alibabasolvedthatandnowaccountsfor80%ofthecountry'se-commerce.
Innovationcomesfromuniqueindividualswhothinkandactdifferently.Everyonetalksaboutchangingtheworld
andmakingtonesofmoneythesedays,butthosewhoactuallydoitareexceptionalindividualswithbreakthroughideas,
uncommonvisionandapassiontodogreatwork.
Whafsisinaname?JackMawassittinginaSanFranciscocoffeeshopwhenhethoughtofhowAlibaba
overheardthesecretofthe40thievesinhisstory—“opensesame(芝麻)“一andunlockeduntoldriches.Hesimply
wantedhiscompanytohaveaglobalandinterestingname,andrealizedthatAlibabawasastoryknownacrossthe
world.Asanadditionalbonus,MasaidthatbecauseitbeginswithA,italsoappearsatthetopoflists.
1、Thearticleisabout.
A.JackMa9slifestoryB.thesecretstoJackMa'§success
C.JackbusinessteamD.thedevelopmentofAlibaba
2、Accordingtothearticle,thefirststepinJackMa'ssuccesscamefrom.
A.masteringtheEnglishlanguageB.theuniquecultureofhispartnership
C.innovationfromhisteamD.thefoundationofhiscompany
3、JackManamedhiscompanyafterAlibababecause,
A.itbeginswithanA
B.histeamworkedoutsuchagoodidea.
C.inspirationcametohimwhenhewaslisteningtoastory.
D.itcamefromastorythatiswell-knownaroundtheworld.
4、WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeJackMa?
A.AmbitiousandcreativeB.Humorousandinnovative
C.StrictandintelligentD.Passionateandconsiderate
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分)完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
Myl2-year-olddaughter,Laurenycamehomefromschoolyesterday.She1vvavedhergradebooktome.Shehadbeen
2A-linmostsubjectssuchasmathematics>languageartsandscience-agreat___
3!ThenshesadIypointedoutthatherperfectscorewasdamagedbyaB-lin^4^andaC-linPlaysicalEducation.
laskedherwhatthescores5Shesaidthatthe6
showedtheachievementandthenumbershowedtheeffort.ThatmomentI7
thatthegradesweremisleading.Ireachedoutmyhandsandgaveherabig8
andtoldherinmymindshehadaperfectscore.Itdidn,t9thathergradeinFrenchwasauB^—“1"10
thatshehadtriedherbest.Thatissomethingtomakeanyparentproud.
Everybodyis11Everybodyhasdifferentpotential.Notallofuswillbecomescientistsorsports___
12ButwithoutlOO%effortno13canbeachieved.Iflseeasalespersonfailatsales>the14
thinglwanttoexamineistheeffortbeingputin.Ifthereisaproblemwith15,
thesalespersonhasnofuture.Butiflseeasalespersonisn,t16withlOO%effort,
heorsheisworthmyeffortinhelping.Mavbeabitoftraininworsomc17fromamoresuccessfulpersoiiwin18,
IknowthatlOO%effort,focusintherightdirectionywillalwavsbringa19
whetherthatisan66A,9orawCM.Aslongasyoumake100%effort,youare20
1、A.seriouslyB.patientlyC.cautiouslyD.proudly
2、A.handedB.awardedC.sentD.promised
3、A.favorB.reliefC.lessonD.achievement
4、A.PoliticsB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Science
5、A.neededB.attractedC.affectedD.meant
6、A.scoreB.letterC.figureD.word
7、A.reaiizedB.checkedC.recognizedD.remembered
8、A.hugB.shakeC.kissD.smile
9、A.botherB.workC.matterD.suffer
10、A.saidB.showedC.warnedD.included
11、A.energeticB.independentC.differentD.curious
12、A.trainersB.salesmenC.fansD.stars
13、A.safetyB.principIeC.experienceD.potential
14、A.lastB.firstC.bestD.latest
15、A.ambitionB.confidenceC.effortD.attitude
16、A.cheerfulB.carefulC.successfulD.hopeful
17、A.adviceB.moneyC.expectationD.protection
18、A.helpB.decideC.appearD.match
19、A.competitionB.resuItC.taskD.choice
20、A.greatB.diligentC.famousD.Reliable
第二节(每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)Ihadalwaysconsideredacupuncture(针灸)old-fashioned.Butthedramaofmyrecentstrangeillness
andrecoverychangedmymindL(complete).
Lastmonth,aftersleepingthroughaflight,IdiscoveredIcouldn'tmovemyrightarmandfingers.Thedoctors
diagnosedmewithneural(神经的)injury.Iwasscared.Luckily,Richard,anacupuncturist,offered2.(help)me.
Istartedmyacupuncturetreatment.Dozensoftinyneedles3.(insert)acrossmyarmandfingers.Idarednot
move,becauseevenasmallchangeofpositioncouldcauseasharppain.Afterafewdays,Icouldmovemyfingers.Two
weeks4・(go)bybeforeIcouldeatamealwithchopsticks.Withinamonth,myarmandfingerswerealmostbackto
5,(they)normalfunctions.
Inthatclinic,Imadefriendswithmanyotherpatientsandheardtheir6.(story).Onelady,whobecamedeaftwo
monthsago,hasrecoveredherhearingabilities.Iwasverysurprisedat7.magicthesetinyneedlesare.
AcupunctureoriginatedinChina2,000yearsago.Essentially,itfunctions8,improvingthesmoothflowoflife
forceenergy,9・(know)inChineseas“qi”.Althoughacupuncturemaynotcureallillnesses,atleastitcreatesagood
startingpointforahealthybody.Ihopethe10.(wise)ofacupuncturewillcontinuetobringhealthtomorefriends.
第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1()处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第n处起)不计分。
DearMr、Brown,
WehavelearnedthatyouweregoingbacktoAmericaforthesummervacation、Toexpressourthankforyourexcellent
teachinginourschoobwehavedecidedhaveapartyforyou、Thepartywhichwillstartat6:30onFridayeveninginthe
lecturehalRItwillpossiblelastanhour、Tostartwith,ourmonitorwillgiveaspeechonbehalfofawholeclass、Then
wewouldliketoinviteyoutojoinusandsingingsomeEnglishsongsIntheendoftheparty,wewillpresentyouwith
somegiftsandcards,mostlymakingbyourselves>Ibelieveyouwillhaveagoodtimetogether>
Lookingforwardtoyourcoming、
Yourssincerely,
Frank
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)为了丰富同学们的课外活动,校学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部(cyclingclub)。假如你是学生会主席,
请根据以下提示,用英语准备一份书面通知。
1.俱乐部的主要活动内容:每周一次的基础训练,有教师辅导,安排在课外体育活动时间;
2.参加俱乐部的好处(内容自拟,至少两点);
3.注意事项:器材自备,活动免费;
4.如何加入俱乐部:9月20号前到5号大楼6层602房间报名。
注意:
1.通知应包括以上所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数100左右。
参考答案
第一部分(共20小题,每小题L5分,满分30分)
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、D
9、A
10、C
11、B
12、A
13、A
14、C
15、B
16、A
17、B
18、D
19、C
20、A
第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、D
4、B
22、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
23、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、A
24、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、B
25、AnewAmericanweathersatellitecouldsavemorelivesbybetterpredictingextremeweatherconditions.The
satellitewaslaunchedinthestateofFloridaonNovember19,2016.TheNationalOceanicandAtmospheric
Administration,alsoknownasNOAA,hasbeenworkingwiththeNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration
(NASA)ontheproject.
NOAAofficialsarecallingthenewsatelliteGOES-R.ThatisshortforamuchlongernametheGeostationary
OperationalEnvironmentalSatellite-RSeries.
NOAAsaidGOES-Rcouldimprovethenation'sabilitytoobserveweatherconditionsandmakeweather
predictions.Itsaidthesatellite'sdevicewouldleadtomoreexactandtimelyweatherforecasts,watchesandwarnings.
Thegovernmentagencysaidthesatellitewillrequiretestingofitssixinstrumentsandwillbereadytowork
“withinayear."Oneofthesixinstrumentsonthesatelliteisdesignedtohelpscientistsstudylightningstrikesandmap
them.This,NOAAsays,willhelptheagencyfollowthemovementofseverestormsandprovidemoredetailedwarnings.
“Thenextgenerationofweathersatellitesisfinallyhere,“saidNOAAAdministratorKathrynSullivan.She
describedGOES-RasoneofthemosteffectiveEarth-observingmachinesevercreated.Sullivansaiditsinstrumentswill
beabletostudyEarthfivetimesfasterandwithfourtimesmoredetailsthananyotherNOAAsatellitecurrentlyin
operation.AnNOAAstatementsaidthegreaterdetailwillhelpimprovetheagency'sstudyofoceanstorms,aswellas
“thepredictionandwarningsofsevereweather."Inaddition,GOES-Rwillbeabletoprovideimprovedrainfall
estimates,whichwillleadtomoretimelyanddetailedfloodwarnings.
CraigFugate,administratoroftheFederalEm
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