安徽省亳州市蒙城六中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析

安徽省亳州市蒙城六中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A．turnonB．turnoffC．turnupD．turndown2、Itisselfless_______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad______forthepatients.Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.A．for;tocare B．of;tocare C．for;tocaring D．of;tocaring3、MarywithherparentstoHongKong.They’llstaytherefortwoweeks.A．havebeen B．havegone C．hasbeen D．hasgone4、—Canyoutellme____lastyear?—InShanghai.A．wheredoesshework B．wheresheworksC．wheredidshework D．wheresheworked5、—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)inBeijinglastyear.—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(时代)sincethen.A．heldB．washeldC．hasheldD．hadheld6、______allthestudentsinmyclass,______ourteacherisgoingtotakepartinourparty.We’llhaveagoodtime.A．Both,and B．Neither,nor C．notonly,butalso D．Either,or7、—It’sverykindofLucytoprepareallthethingsforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwebringanything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t8、Davidtojointhesingingclubbecausehedoesn’tlovesingingatall.A．failed B．promised C．refused9、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A．pollutesB．pollutingC．pollutionD．pollute10、—Thepoliceadviseusnottotransfermoneytoastrangerwithouttellingourfamily.—___________importantadvicetheygaveus!A．HowB．WhatanC．HowaD．WhatⅡ.完形填空11、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits1piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滚)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but2ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton3forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit4Thecircleputthepieceinto5Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad6itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho7everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghewasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare8withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1．A．missB．loseC．missing2．A．noneB．allC．each3．A．lookB．lookingC．tolook4．A．perfectlyB．perfectC．part5．A．itB．itselfC．them6．A．whichB．whetherC．that7．A．ownB．hasC．owned8．A．kindnessB．sadnessC．happinessⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1．acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2．(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3．wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4．(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5．(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6．(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7．letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8．(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9．sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10．(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Apriest（牧师）hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thepriestpersuaded(劝说),offeredwarmmilk,etc.Thekittywouldnotcomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent（弯曲）down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.So,heprayed(祈祷),“God,Ijustgivethiskittytoyourkeeping,”andwentonabouthisbusiness.Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurch（教堂）members.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Nowthiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?”Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbeggingherforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,ifGodgivesyouacat,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”1．Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A．gethiskittydownfromthetree B．persuadehiskittytocomedownC．offerthekittysomewarmmilk D．seeiftheropewasstrongenough2．Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeansthatthepriest__________.A．washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB．hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC．thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD．didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore3．Whywasthepriestamazedwhenhesawthewomanhadboughtmuchcatfood?A．Becausehecouldn’timagineshehadherowncat.B．Becausethewomanwashischurchmember.C．Becausehethoughtshewouldliveoncatfood.D．Becauseheknewclearlyshedidn’tlikeacat.4．Whogavethegirlacat?A．God B．Hischurchmember C．Thepriest D．Hisneighbour5．Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A．Aflyingcat B．AluckygirlC．Godsentheracat D．AnunluckypriestB14、Sheisacute,quietgirl.Asadaughter,shehasnosecretsfromhermother,whoisverypleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythatshekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:WhatwillIdoifshefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe＂dangeroustime＂.Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother’smind.Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawithherschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshecouldn’thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.Themotherwaitedtillnine.Shedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughter.Justatthattime,sheheardthenoiseofacarparking.Shewenttothewindowandsawherdaughterwavinggoodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened.＂Mum,I’mgoingtobed.＂＂Allright.Gotosleepearly.＂Thenextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter’sroomtodosomecleaning,shefoundherdiaryleftonthebed.Afterafewminutes’thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepageofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it’slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyourunderstandingofmeifyouhadn’t.1．Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter___________.A．thankedhermotherforcaringhermuchB．thoughtitwashermother’sdutytoaskC．wantedhermothertotalkwithherasmuchasbeforeD．thoughthermother’sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A．Thegirl’sdiarywasalwaysonherbed.B．Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.C．Themotherwantedtohaveatalkwithherdaughterthenextday.D．Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.3．Themainpurposeofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould___________.A．notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildrenB．talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlyloveC．careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeelD．notreadtheirchildren’sdiarieswithouttheirpermission4．What’sthemeaningtheunderlinedwordof＂waving＂inthearticle?A．说话 B．挥手示意 C．起伏 D．通知5．Whatisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．ToAskorNottoAsk B．EarlyLoveC．Daughter’sSecret D．DangerousAgeC15、ADidyouknow?Box-officemonster＂Zootopia＂hasbeencalledthe＂mostEasteregg-packed(彩蛋)movieevermadebyDisney＂.OneofitsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm’sZNNchannel.Dependingonwhereintheworldyou’rewatching＂Zootopia＂,thetypeofanimalshostingmaychange.Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions(版本).IntheUS,Canada,France,thenewsanchorismoose(麋鹿).InBrazil,it’sajaguar(美洲虎).AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala;whileChineseaudiencesseeagiantpanda.UserReviewsWhatcanIsay….I’mahugeDisneyfan.MaybenotlikemyfriendoveratReviewingAll54DisneyAnimatedFilms.AndMore!,theDisneycartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife.So,inasense,theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome.Whetheryoungorold,Zootopia’sstorycarriesapowerfulandthematiccommentarymessagethat’shighlyvaluedandrelative(especiallyintoday’sworld).AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie＂Life’salittlebitmessy.Weallmakemistakes.Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare,changestartswithyou.＂AndIcan’tagreemorewiththatstatement.1．Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm?A．JaredBushB．RichMooreC．IdrisElbaD．GinniferGoodwin2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage?A．Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda.B．Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench.C．Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia.D．Zootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalled＂Easteregg-packed＂.D16、Doyouknowanythingaboutemail?Emailisakindofcommunicationthatischanging,fortheworse,thewaywewriteanduselanguage,saysomecommunicationexperts."Emailhashelpedthespreadofcarelesswritinghabits,”saysBaron,aprofessoratanAmericanuniversity.Shesaysthepoorspelling,grammar,punctuationandsentencestructureinemailsshowthegrowingunconcernaboutthewaywewrite.Baronarguesthatweshouldn’tforgiveandforgetthepoorwritinginemails.“Themoreweusetheemail,themoreitbecomesthenormalwayofwriting,”theprofessorsays.Otherssaythatthoughithaspoorwriting,emailhasdonewhatseveralgenerations(代）ofEnglishteacherscouldn’tdo.Ithasmadewritingfashionableagain.“Emailisanewcommunicationtechnology,”saysIanLancashire,aprofessorofEnglishatTorontoUniversity.“Itfillsthegap(缺口）betweenspokenlanguageandtheformal(正式的）methodsofwriting.Itisthepurestformofwrittenspeech.”Lancashiresaysemailcanhelppeoplewhoareusuallyafraidofwritingtogettheirthoughtsflowingeasilyontoablankscreen.Hesaysthisisbecauseemailisclosetospeech.“It’slikeacircleoffourorfivepeoplearoundacampfire,”hesays.Still,heacceptsthatthisfreedomtoexpressthemselvesoftengetspeopleintotrouble.Thenumberofemailssentinadayalmostisthenumberoflettersmailedinayear.Butmorepeoplearerecognizingthecontent(内容）ofatypicalemailmessageisnotoftenexact.1．WhatcanweknowaccordingtoBaron?A．Emailchangesthewaypeoplecommunicateineverydaylife.B．Peopleshouldchecktheemailmanytimesbeforesendingit.C．Morepeopledon’ttakethemistakesseriouslywhenwritinganemail.D．Emailhasbecomeanormalwayofwriting.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Email. B．Thepoorwriting. C．Thegoodwriting. D．Thecommunicationtechnology.3．IanLancashirethinksA．emailmakeswritingbecomepopularagain B．itishelpfulforpeopletouseemailtoexpressthemselvesC．emailsareeasiertowritethanletters D．peopleshouldrememberthemistakesinemails4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Peopleshouldstopusingemailtocommunicate. B．Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutemail.C．Peopleshouldlearntowriteemailcorrectly. D．Peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofgoodwriting.E17、Lastmonth,theBBCmadealistofthegreatesticons(偶像)ofthe20thcentury.Amongthe28figures,11ofthemarewomen.Let’smeetsomeofthesegreatwomen.MargaretThatcher(1925-2013)Politicsistypicallyaman'sworld.ButMargaretThatcherhadabiginfluenceonpoliticsherself.ServingBritainhadstartedtogodownhillfollowingWorldWarII.Thatcherstartedaseriesofpolicies(政策)toAlthoughmanypeopledislikedher,shestucktoherpoliciesandwassuccessfulintheend.Hertoughnessearnedherthenickname“TheIronLady".TuYouyou(1930-present)TuisachemistwhostudiestraditionalChinesemedicine.Shestartedtolookforacure(治疗方法)formalaria(疟疾)inthe1960s.Atthattime,almosthalfoftheworld'spopulationwasatriskofsufferingfromthedisease,accordingtotheBBC．InspiredbytraditionalChinesemedicine,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)inaplantin1971thatcouldcuremalaria.In2015,TureceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize.BillieHoliday(1915-1959)BillieHolidayisoftendescribedasagenius.Hervoicenotonlymovedaudiences,butalsoshookAmericansociety.Duringhertime,Americansocietywasstillsegregated(种族隔离的).AsanAfrican-American,Holidaylivedahardlife.Butherlifeexperiencealsoinspiredhersinging.Holidayworkedwithwhitebandsinthe1930s,whichwasground-breaking(开拓性的)atthattime.HolidaytaughtAmericanstoquestiontheirsegregatedsociety.VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthemostimportantwritersofthe20thcentury.Herstream-of-consciousness(意识流)writingstyledeeplyinfluencedmodernwriting.Stream-of-consciousnessfocusesonthe"flow”ofthoughtsandinnerfeelingsofaparticularcharacter.Thiswasverydifferentfrommostwritingatthetime.WoolfoncewroteashortnovelcalledTheMarkontheWall(<墙上的斑点>).Thenovelfocusesentirelyonwhatthemaincharacteristhinkingaboutafterseeingamarkonawall.1．WhydidMargaretThatchergetthenickname“TheIronLady”?A．Becauseshewasstrongenoughtolivealonglife.B．BecauseshewasthefirstfemaleprimeministerinBritain.C．Becausesheusedtoughpoliciestorestorethecountry.D．Becauseshelikedtousethethingsmadeofiron.2．HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?A．35 B．41 C．75 D．853．Whichoneofthefollowingquotations(录)wasprobablyfromBillieHoliday!A．"Hethatcomesfirsttothehill,maysitwherehewill."B．"IfI'mgoingtosinglikesomeoneelse,thenIdon'tneedtosingatall."C．"Everyscientistdreamsofdoingsomethingthatcanhelptheworld."D．"Donotallyoucan;spendnotallyouhave,believenotallyouhear;andtellnotallyouknow."4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto?A．Woolf'swritingstyle B．modernwritingC．thecharacter'sthoughts D．thecharacter'sinnerfeelings5．ThepassageisaboutA．femaleNobelPrizewinnersB．anintroductionof“TheIronLady"C．thegreatesticonsofthe20thcenturyD．womenwhomadeadifferenceinthe20thcenturyF18、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色，语调)ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:＂Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?＂＂Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,＂answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.＂Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.＂＂I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.＂Theboysaid,＂Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.＂＂No,thankyou.＂Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:＂Son,Ilikeyourattitude(态度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.＂＂No,thanks,＂saidtheboy.＂Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?＂＂No,sir,＂answeredtheboy.＂IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!＂1．Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A．hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B．hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC．hewantedtogetanewjob D．heplayedajokewitht