2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(51-52)讲义-高考英语一轮复习

长难句翻译Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.长难句翻译解析Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.第一步，判断句子类型，这是一个复合句第二步，分析句子成分，句子的主干是newsreportssaythat.....；peacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithnoagreementreached.第三步，整合句子意思：新闻报道说这两个国家的和平谈判失败,没有达成协议。Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncehavetheyquarreledwitheachother.第一步，判断句子类型，这是两个简单句通过and连接第二步，分析句子成分，句子的主干是theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40years.另外一个句子的主干是theyhaveonceneverquarreledwitheachother.倒装句（部分倒装）第三步，整合句子意思：这对老年夫妇结婚40年了，两人从来没有一次争吵。中期整合性翻译训练（我会把之前讲过的句子重新拿出来分等级标注，让不同基础的同学们都可以接触不同等级的句子，作为一个英语老师，我的要求是根据自己的基础选择自己要翻译的句子，基础不好或者偏下的同学应该选择容易或者中等的句子）简单：（没有嵌套的从句或者有简单嵌套从句）Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.7.Themassmediaandgovernmentwhitepapersplayanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords.10.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.11.Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)insaltLakeCity.12.TheSaltLakeCitypubliclibraryissoldontheidea.18.UntilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillparkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.19.ItisSueTownsend’smusicalplay,basedonherbestsellingbook.20.Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.21.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.27.Ifthisstateofaffairshadlasted,EnglishtodaywouldbeclosetoGerman.30.Somepanieshavemadethemanufacturingofcleanandsafeproductstheirmainsellingpointandemphasizeitintheiradvertising.35.Picturing(Imagining)thefuturewillservetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations.37.Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.39.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?41.Thesummitwastomarkthe25thanniversary(周年)ofpresidentNixon’sjourneytoChina,whichwastheturningpointinChinaUSrelations.42.Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.48.Itcoveredthewholedistancefrombroken–heartedmiserytoburstinghappiness—toofast.中等：（有一到两个嵌套的从句或者出现非谓语动词）Perhapsthebestsignofhowputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpaperesfromthehightechindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarket.5.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.8.TalesfromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhowasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbeacat、dogorsnake!9.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.13.DiscoveredbythePortugueseadmiralofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.15.Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10andthey’reveryinteractiveandcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.16.Themostimportantideabehindthekindofpartyplanningdescribedhereisthatitbringsparentsandchildrenclosertogether.17.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“oneofsixtoeight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.23.Ingeneral,women’sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen’srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.24.Forthemostpart,interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior”.29.WhenAmericansvisitEuropeforthefirsttime,theyusuallyfindGermanymore“Foreign”thanFrancebecausetheGermantheyseeonsignsandadsseemsmuchmoredifferentfromEnglishthanFrenchdoes.31.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess,thatis,whenguestsleavetheigloohoteltheywillreceiveapaperstatingthattheyhavehadatasteofadventure.32.Themajormarketforcerestsinthegrowingpopulationofwhitecollaremployees,whocanaffordthenewservice,inotherwords,Shanghai’scarrentalindustryisgrowingsofastmainlyduetotheincreasingnumberofwhitecollaremployees.33.Thatyouwon’tbeforlongmeansitwon’tbelongbeforeyou’llhavetorecycleyourrubbish.34.Thesewords,Ihavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingandideasthatwesimplycan’tthinkof.36.Decisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker—itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.40.Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottenwearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.44.Thepresentquestionisthatmanypeopleconsiderimpossiblewhatisreallypossibleifeffortismade.46.FreedfromTV,forcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset.47.Iwentaroundtothefrontofthehouse,satdownonthesteps,and,thecryingover,Iached,Andmyfathermusthavehurt,too,alittle.50.Afterall,eightywasaspecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorendured,justasyouchoosetolookatit.困难：（多个嵌套的从句）FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFormatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolabpolytechnique.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternetconnectedputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhenemailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.Thatis,thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelyduetotheincreaseduseoftheInternet.6.Itisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.38.Thehotsunhadcausedthedough(面团)todoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathinganditlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.14.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1000hugestonefigures,calledmoat,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.22.Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.25.Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa.26.Before1066,inthelandwenowcallGreatBritainlivedpeoplesbelongingtotwomajorlanguagegroups.28.Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichShowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming.whiletheupperclassNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.43.RisingthroughtheroofistheToweroftheSun,insideWhichstandsa160–foot–tallTreeofLife.45.Illandsufferingasshewasaftertheinhumanpunishment,sheyetremainedsocheerfulandconfident,eagertodevotethelittlestrengthlefttohertohelpingtheotherrades.49.Still,hecouldnothelpthinkingthatifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecontactbyradio,unlesstherewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.冠词专项训练单句改错1.IwasgoingtovisitafriendthereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday._______2.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldremendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing.________3.I’meighteenyearsoldandIliveinsmallvillageinthePeakDistrict,notfarfromNottingham.________4.Itusedtobeinpossessionofmyuncle,wholeftittomeinhiswill.________5.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.________6.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.________7.Inordertomakebestoftheselearningmaterials,theStudents’Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity.________8.Onedaywewerehavingaclassmeetingwithathemeofhowtogetpositiveenergy.________9.However,apopularteacherisatsametimetheonewhoshouldbestrictwithstudents.________10.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbymyself.________11.Thirdly,I’vemadeupmymindtomakeeveryefforttostudy,becausehardworkisthekeytoasuccess.________12.Thenhetookthemtoanearesthospitalforherchildtobetreated.________13.DuringthesummerholidayinHungary,Iwenttoattendmythefirstmusicfestival.________14.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsociety,hemaygototheprison.________15.Iwasservingatableoffourandeachpersonhadorderedthedifferentkindoffish.________4语篇填空，在括号中填入适当的冠词Thereoncewasakingwhooffered1.________prizeto2._________artistwhowouldpaint3.________bestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatall4.________pictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtoc