山东省德州市2021年中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

德州市二O二一年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；

试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题

卡将一并收回。

一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每

小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做

出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1.A.Hereyouare.B.Niceidea!C.SoamI!

2.A.Hurryup!B.Prettygood!C.Nevermind!

3.A.That'sinteresting!B.Goodjob!C.That'snoexcuse!

4.A.Herewego.B.Iagree.C.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.

5.A.Ofcourseyouwill.B.Thafsnotthepoint.C.No,notusually.

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容

相对应的图片。（3分）

6.7.8.

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。（5分）

9.Whafswrongwiththegirl?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.

10.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Ontheleftoftheofficebuilding.

B.Ontherightoftheofficebuilding.

C.Infrontoftheofficebuilding.

11.Whatwillthemando?

A.Writeabook.B.Readabookreview.C.Writeabookrev沁w.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Interesting.B.Friendly.C.Kind.

13.WhydidthewomancomebackfromLondon?

A.Shecamebackonbusiness.

B.LifewashardinLondon.

C.Shecamebacktotakecareofherparents.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正

确答案。（4分）

14.Thewomanwantsatableforpeople.

A.fourB.fiveC.six

15.Thewomanwantsatablenearthe.

A.doorB.kitchenC.window

16.ThewomanwillcometotheGarden'sattomorrowevening.

A.7:00B.6:30C.6:00

17.TheGarden'sis.

A.arestaurantB.ashopC.abookstore

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）

18.DavidA.teachwheretherearen'tenoughteachers

19.VolunteersB.makeanEnglishstudyplantoimprovehisEnglish

20.SamC.beasingerfromNewYorkwhohasgotsomegreatsongs

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）

请你认真听下面一段天气预报,了解天气状况,合理安排出行计划。听天气预报两遍后，请你

根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

WeatherReportfortheNext24Hours

WeatherAdvice

Inthenorthsnowwith（21）________windsputonwarmclothes

Inthesouthquite（22）________takeafree（23）________outside

coldinthemorningand

Inthewestkeepwarm

（24）________

some（25）_______inthe

Intheeasttakeanumbrella

afternoon

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答

案。

A

Isn'tfastfooddelicious?Aren'tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestionsisyes.

However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudieshaveshown

thatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.

Inspiteof（尽管）this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive（吸弓|人的）？Thefirstandmostimportant

reasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff（员工）arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbright

uniforms（制服）.Moreover,mostfastfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasytoirab

aburgerandeatonthewaytowork.

Fastfoodisoftensoconvenientlypacked（包装方便）thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.

Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads（广告）havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,but

noneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.

Suchattractiveplacesaresellingjunkfood!Isn'titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurantsinto

specialplaceswhereyougetthebestpossiblehealthyandfreshfood?

Well,whynot?

Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelythatfastfoodrestaurantsmaygoout

ofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.

Therefore,insteadofresisting（抵制）fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetopersuade（说服）themto

changetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegoodfor

yourbody.Iftheycouldcombine（结合）healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortable

feelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!

1.Whatdoes“this”inParagraph2referto?

A.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.

C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.

2.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit's.

A.deliciousB.fast

C.healthyD.unhealthy

3.Whichwordcanreplacetheword"grab”inParagraph3?

A.movesuddenlyB.getquickly

C.throwquicklyD.carrycarefully

4.Accordingtothepassage,adsaboutfastfood.

A.showyouallthefactsB.don'ttellyouthewholetruth

C.makeithardtobuyfastfoodD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdate

5.Theauthoradvises.

A.makingtheserviceoffastfoodfasterB.resistingfastfoodrestaurants

C.changingtastesoffastfoodD.makingfastfoodgoodforhealth

HereatNatureLovingKids,weknowhowmuchyouwanttomakeapositive（积极的）differencetoourworld!

So,readontofindouthowtoprotectourearth...

Saveenergyandwater!

—Onafineandclearday,hangthingsoutsidetodry!

Beanadvocate（倡导者）！

Thissavesenergythatwouldhavebeenusedonthe

一Shareyourknowledgewithothers,andhelpthem

dryer（烘干机）.

becomeeco-heroestoo!Ittakeslotsofpeopleworking

一Ifyoucan,trycycling,walking,orusingpublic

togethertomakechangeshappen-soshare,share,

transporttogetoutandabout,insteadofusingthecar.

share!

-Turnthetaps（水龙头）offwhilebrushingyour

teeth,andtakeshortshowersoffourminutesorless!

Befriendlytowildlife!

—Makeyourgardenwildlife-friendly!Youcouldbuild

Reduce,reuse,recycle!

abeehotel,orevencreateapool.

一Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,stopandthink

—Ifyouownacatthatgoesoutdoors,putabellaround

aboutwhatelseitcouldbeusedfor!

itsnecksothatvulnerablewildlifecanhearitcoming

andmaketheirescape!

Whatelsecanyoudotomaketheworldbetter?

Now,getoutthereandsavetheworld-youcandoit!

6.Tosaveenergyorwater,you'dbetter.

A.drythingsinthesunB.driveacartowork

C.takelongshowersD.brushteethwithwaterrunning

7.Tocallonmorepeopletoworktogether,youshould.

A.saveenergyandwaterB.beanadvocate

C.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.befriendlytowildlife

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable“meaninChinese?

A.野生的B.家养的C.强壮的D.弱小的

9.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

A.helpthekidslearnEnglishB.helppeoplelearnmoreaboutkids

C.teachkidshowtokeepanimalsD.tellthekidshowtoprotecttheearth

10.Thispassageisfrom

A.aguidebookB.asciencebookC.awebsiteD.anewspaper

C

Weseehumansallaroundus.Butwhenwasthefirsthumanseen?Earlyhumansdidnotleavebehindany

writtenrecords.However,theyleftbehindmanypaintingsonthewallsofthecaves（洞穴）wheretheylived.These

paintingstellabouttheirlife,andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedonfourlimbs（四肢）likeapes（猿）.Also,they

didnotliveatoneplacebutmovedfromplacetoplaceinsearchoffoodandwater.

Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofanimals,andsharppiecesofwoodtodig,huntandcut

theirfood.Theyalsousedthesetoprotectthemselvesfromanimals.Sincestoneswereusedtomaketools,thisage

wascalledStoneAge.

Withtimegoing,toolsmadeofbonesandstoneswerereplacedwithmetal（金属的）oneswhichwerestronger,

sharper,andlong-lasting.Metalswerealsousedforfarmingandmakingknives.Copper（铜）wasthefirstmetaltobe

used.

Thefirstfirethatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedbylightning（闪电）.Withfire,earlyhumanscould

nowlightupdarkcaves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswarmduringcoldweatherandcookmeat.Alsothefirecould

driveanimalsaway.

Earlyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromtheseeds（种子）thatfelltothegroundfromthefruits.Thisgave

themtheideathattheycouldmaketheirownfoodbyplantingseeds,whichledtofarming.Withthebeginningof

farming,earlyhumansbegantosettledown（定居）.Theymovedoutofthecavesandlivedonfarmsandneartheir

fieldstogether,thenthefirstvillagescameup.

Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchangedthelifeofearlyhumans.Thewilddogswere

probablythefirstanimaltoberaised.Astimewentgoats,sheep,cows,donkeys,andhorseswerekept,too.Thisled

toherding（畜牧业）.Milk,meatandwoolcamefromtheseanimals.

11.Earlyhumans'paintingsdon'ttellus.

A.whenthefirsthumanappearedB.howtheywalked

C.wheretheylivedD.howtheylived

12.Earlyhumanshadtomovearoundinorderto.

A.findmorecavestoliveinB.protectthemselvesfromanimals

C.lookforfoodandwaterD.makekindsoftools

13.Earlyhumansusedfireto.

①lightupdarkcaves②keepthemselveswarm③cookmeat

④driveanimalsaway⑤makeknives

A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤

14.Earlyhumanswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen.

A.theycouldwalkontwofeetB.theycouldusemetals

C.theyknewhowtofarmD.theyknewhowtousefire

15.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.

B.Thefirstfirenoticedbyearlyhumanswascausedbylightning.

C.Thefirstvillagescameupbeforethefarmingappeared.

D.Thefirstanimaltoberaisedwassheep.

D

（TheRedVineyards,1888,byVanGogh）

Althoughit'ssaidVanGogh（梵高）（1853-1890）soldonlyonepaintingduringhislifetime,differenttheories（理

论）exist（存在）.

ItistruethatTheRedVineyardistheonlypaintingsoldduringVanGogh'slifetime,andthatwasofficially（官

方地）recordedandacceptedbytheartworld.It'srecordedthatVanGoghstartedpaintingat27,anddiedat37.His

famouspaintingswereproducedafterhewenttoFrancein1888,onlytwoyearsbeforehedied.Soitwouldbeclear

thathedidnotsellmany.

However,othersdisagree.TheleadingVanGoghscholar（学者）,Marc,isoneofthem.ThoughthestorythatVan

Goghsoldjustonepaintingstillgoesaround,heinsists（坚持说）thatVanGoghsoldatleasttwo.

Also,accordingtotheVanGoghMuseumwebsite,VanGoghactuallysoldanumberofpaintingsforliving

duringhislifetime.Hisfirstmoneycamefromhisuncle,whowasanartdealer（经专肖商）.InordertohelpWnGogh's

career（事业），heordered19paintings.AndVanGoghhimselfwouldoftentradehispaintingsforfoodorart

supplies（美术用品）whenhewasyounger.

VanGoghdiedinJulyof1890.HisbrotherwasawisedealerandsavedlotsofpaintingsbyVanGogh.His

greatestwishwastomaketheworksmorewidelyknownandmakemuchmoney.Sadlyhehimselfdiedjustsix

monthslater.Heleftalargecollectionofarttohiswife,who“soldsomeofVanGogh'sworks,lentasmanyasshe

couldtoexhibitions,andpublished（出版）manyofVanGogh'sletterstohisbrother.Withouther,VanGoghwould

neverhavebecomeasfamousasheistoday."Afterherdeath,hersonfoundedtheVanGoghMuseum.

16.Accordingto,onlyonepaintingwassoldduringVanGogh'slifetime.

A.theofficialrecordsB.theVanGoghMuseumwebsite

C.VanGogh'sbrother'ssonD.VanGogh'suncle

17.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromParagraph4?

A.VanGogh'spaintingswerepopular.B.VanGoghwaspoorthen.

CVanGoghdislikedhispaintings.D.VanGogh'spaintingswereexpensive.

18.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.VanGogh'sbrothergotrichbysellinghispaintings.

B.VanGoghwrotemanyletterstohisbrother.

C.VanGogh'sbrotherdiedearlierthanhim.

D.VanGogh'sbrother'swifesoldallhisworks.

19.WhoisthemostimportantpersontomakeVanGoghsofamous?

A.VanGoghhimself.B.VanGogh'sbrother.

CVanGogh'sbrother'swife.D.TheleadingVanGoghscholar.

20.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whetherVanGoghsoldonlyonepaintinginhislife

B.howVanGoghbecamefamous

C.thewholelifeofVanGogh

D.thefamilyofVanGogh

三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分）

阅读短文，从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

ManuelVerawholivesinMaryland,is71yearsold.Hethinksthathomesmustbefullofoldbikesbecause

bikesaregoodmemoriesofhomeandlove.21.Hesaid,“IgrewupinPeru.Myfathertaughtmetoride.I

rememberwhenmyfatherfirstletgoofthebike.22.1couldgowherevermybikemighttakeme.^^

23.Childrengrowupanddon'tneedthemanymore.Somepeoplestopridingthembecauseofmore

cars.ManuelVerafeltkindofsad.24.Hewouldtrytogettheseoldbikesbackontheroad.In2020,hesent

amessagetohisneighbors.Itsaidhewouldfixtheirbikesforfree.Mr.Verafixed104bicyclesinthelastyear.Heran

outofbikestoworkon.25.Heaskedifpeoplehadunusedbikesinthemessage.Hewouldfixthemupand

givethemaway.Mr.Veragivesthebikesawayatapark.Hesaysitistheperfectplace.

Sometimes,Mr.Verawillseeabicyclehefixed,"Everyoldbikeisshiningwithgoodmemoriesoflove,hesaid

withhiseyesshining.

A.Anideacametohismind

B.Itwasasurprisetoridebymyself

C.Thatmakeshimthinkofhischildhood

D.InJanuaryhesentanothermessagearound

E.Allhisneighborsarethankfultohimfordoingthis

F.Astimegoes,bikesaredisappearinginpeople'slife

四、综合填空（共20空，每空L5分，计30分）

A

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变

化，填入空白处，每空一词。

we,face,but,like,what,immediate,although,sun,suiprise,one,good

RowBoatsinthePark

IkeepanumberoflistsaboutthingsIwanttodo,placesIwanttosee,andfoodIwanttoeat.Andforalong

time-nearlysevenyears-rowingboatsintheparkhasalwaysbeenthe26thingonmylists.

Somehow,checkingthisoneoffthelistalwaysmeantthatmanythingshadtobejustright:therightweather,a

freeday,andchildcare-free.

Well,tomy27andhappiness,allthreeofthosethingsdidcometogetheronmybirthdaymorning!

Afterbreakfast,JordanandImadeourwaytothepark28.

29theautumncolorsweren'tyetattheirpeak（峰值）,theautumnscenery（风景）wasstillgreattosee.

Itwas30,andthewindwassoftandgentle.Ourlimited（有限的）row-boatingskillsgaveusreasonsto

laughat31.

Wemadeourwaypastthetrees,underthebridge,andintothelake.Thewaterwasstillandclear32a

mirror（镜子）undertheboat,inwhichwecanseethereflections（彳到影）oftheboatandoursmiling33.

EverythingwasfunasIimagined.Ican'tthinkofa34waytogetrelaxedonmybirthdaythanthis.

“Haveyoudecided35todonextonyourlists?”Jordanaskedme.

“IhavetothinkitoverJIreplied.

“TakeyourJordansaidtome,“Iwillalwaysbehere.^^

B

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形

变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。

talk,look,travel,check,see,do,help,keep,make,be,feel

WhenArielrodeherbiketotheriverside,lastNovember,sheplannedtogohikingandbird-watching.Bingo!

Amileintoherwalk,she36abeautifulswan（天;购）lyingneartheriverside.Arielhadworkedatthe

WildBirdFundrehabcenter（康复中心）andknewthatswanscanbeaggressive（攻击性的）.Butasshegotclose

tothisone,shefoundthatitwashurt.“I37it,oritwilldie,“shethought.

Arielputherjacketoverthebird'shead38itcalm.Shegentlypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.

Andthenshethought,"WhatdoIdonow?”Herbestchoice39therehabcenter,butthatwasacrossthe

riverandontheothersideofthecity.Howwasshegoingtotransporta17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?

Luckily,whenshe40aroundforhelp,somestrangersdrovebyandofferedher,herbikeandtheswana

ridetoanearbysubwaystation.

Arielcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andananimal-caremanagerpickedherupatthesubwaystationand

drovethebird,thebikeandhertothecenter.There,theswan41,treatedandtakengoodcareof.Bynow,

thebird42manyswanfriendsthere,anditislivingahappylife.It^reallyahappyending.

Therealstoryisjusthowfarsomepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity.Inall,Arielspent

twohours43onfoot,bycarandsubway.uIfananimalisindanger,I44whateverIcan.I

always45happybecauseofthis,“shesaid.

That'stheperfectsummaryofwhosheis.Doyouagree?

五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Self-loveisthemostimportantifyouwanttofindoutyourfullpotentials（潜质）onearth.Acceptingwhoyou

aremakesyoufeelthatyouaregoodenough.

Youaregoodenoughdoesnotmeanyouareperfect.Nobodyisperfect.Beinggoodenoughmeansyouaccept

whoyouareandbelieveinyourself.Thetruthis,opinionsofotherpeoplemakeithardforyoutofindthegoodpart

ofyourself.So,youneedlobelieveinyourselfinsteadofcaringaboutwhalpeopleIhinkofyou.Besureyouare

doingitforyourself,notforsomeoneelse.Justmakeeffortstoimproveyourselfandthenyouaresuretobecomethe

bestyoucanbe,orabetterversion（版本）ofyourself.

Whatshouldwedowhensomeoneisstuck（深陷）intheoceanofnotfeelinggoodenough?Herearesome

suggestionstohelp.First,beagoodlistener.Listeningtosomeonewillnotonlymakethemfeeltheyareworthybut

alsomakeyouknowbetterwhattheyaregoingthrough.Thenyouwillgettheideaofhowtocheerthem.Besides,

theyalwaysencourageothers.Whenpeopletalkabouttheirdreams,tellthemit'spossiblethatalldreamscancome

true.So,lovingothersinthiswaywillmakethemfeelgoodenough.

46.Whatdoes“beinggoodenough,,mean?

47.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

48.Whatshouldyoudotomakeyourselfabetterversion?

49.Listtwosuggestionsmentionedtohelpothersfeelgoodenough.

a.b.

50.Giveapropertitletothepassage.

六、书面表达(共1题，计20分)

51.世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能(lifeskills)作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之

一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年，你们应提高哪季及如仰提高自己的生活技能。除了

提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条。

要求：

1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；

3.80T00词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

keepworkwith

healthyothers

Life

solveskillsmanage

problemstime

Lifeskillsarenecessaryforus.Whatlifeskillsshouldweteenagersdevelop?Andhow?Hereismyopinion.

Allinall,ifwetryourbesttoimprovetheselifeskills,wewillleadahappier,andhealthierlife.

参考答案

一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每

小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）

（-）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做

出适当反应的答语。（5分）

1.A.Hereyouare.B.Niceidea!C.SoamI!

2.A.Hurryup!B.Prettygood!C.Nevermind!

3.A.That'sinteresting!B.Goodjob!C.That'snoexcuse!

4.A.Herewego.B.Iagree.C.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.

5.A.Ofcourseyouwill.B.That'snotthepoint.C.No,notusually.

（二）录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容

相对应的图片。（3分）

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确

答案。（5分）

9.Whafswrongwiththegirl?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.

10.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Ontheleftoftheofficebuilding.

B.Ontherightoftheofficebuilding.

C.Infrontoftheofficebuilding.

11.Whatwillthemando?

A.Writeabook.B.Readabookreview.C.Writeabookreview.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Interesting.B.Friendly.C.Kind.

13.WhydidthewomancomebackfromLondon?

A.Shecamebackonbusiness.

B.LifewashardinLondon.

C.Shecamebacktotakecareofherparents.

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正

确答案。（4分）

14.Thewomanwantsatableforpeople.

A.fourB.fiveC.six

15.Thewomanwantsatablenearthe.

A.doorB.kitchenC.window

16.ThewomanwillcometotheGarden'sattomorrowevening.

A.7:00B.6:30C.6:00

17.TheGarden9sis.

A.arestaurantB.ashopC.abook,store

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）

18.DavidA.teachwheretherearen'tenoughteachers

19.VolunteersB.makeanEnglishstudyplantoimprovehisEnglish

20.SamC.beasingerfromNewYorkwhohasgotsomegreatsongs

（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）

请你认真听下面一段天气预报,了解天气状况,合理安排出行计划。听天气预报两遍后，请你

根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

WeatherReportfortheNext24Hours

WeatherAdvice

Inthenorthsnowwith（21）________windsputonwarmclothes

Inthesouthquite（22）________takeafree（23）________outside

coldinthemorningand

Inthewestkeepwarm

（24）________

some（25）________inthe

Intheeasttakeanumbrella

afternoon

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答

案。

A

Isn'tfastfooddelicious?Aren'tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestionsisyes.

However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudieshaveshown

thatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.

Inspiteof（尽管）this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive（吸弓|人的）？Thefirstandmostimportant

reasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff（员工）arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbright

uniforms（制服）.Moreover,mostfastfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasytoerab

aburgerandeatonthewaytowork.

Fastfoodisoftensoconvenientlypacked（包装方便）thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.

Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads（广告）havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,but

noneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.

Suchattractiveplacesaresellingjunkfbod!Isn'titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurantsinto

specialplaceswhereyougetthebestpossible,healthyandfreshfood?

Well,whynot?

Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelythatfastfoodrestaurantsmaygoout

ofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.

Therefore,insteadofresisting（抵制）fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetopersuade（说月艮）themto

changetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegoodfor

yourbody.Iftheycouldcombine（结合）healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortable

feelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!

1.Whatdoes"this"inParagraph2referto?

A.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.

C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.

2.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit's.

A.deliciousB.fast

C.healthyD.unhealthy

3.Whichwordcanreplacetheword“erab”inParagraph3?

A.movesuddenlyB.getquickly

C.throwquicklyD.carrycar