Unit3EnvironmentalProtection单元词汇复习课件-高中英语人教版选择性

1．starvevi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvationn．饥饿；饿死2．sustainvt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainableadj.可持续的；合理利用的3．frequentlyadv.频繁地；经常→frequentadj.频繁的→frequencyn．频繁；发生率4．restrictvt.限制；限定；束缚→restrictionn．限制规定；限制法规；约束→restrictiveadj.限制性的；约束性的6．submitvt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submissionn．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服7．sensitiveadj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensibleadj.明智的；合理的→sensen．意思；感官vt.感觉到；察觉到8．conservationn．对(环境、文物等)保护；保持→conservativeadj.保守的；守旧的→conservev．保护；保存；节省；节约9．inspectionn．检查；查看；视察→inspectvt.检查；视察；检阅→inspectorn．检察员；督察员10．toleratevt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerancen．容忍1.提高环保意识2.由于化石燃料的燃烧3.温室气体的排放4.乱扔烟头塑料袋5.导致环境破坏6.造成资源枯竭7.自然灾害增加8.动物灭绝9.对经济造成严重损害10.以生命为代价11.破坏环境的美丽12.付出更高的代价13.对地球的生态有影响14.饿死15.游客数量的增加16.旅游业的增长raise/arouseenvironmentalawareness2.duetotheburningoffossilfuels3.greenhousegasesemissions4.littercigarettebuttsandplasticbags5.leadtoenvironmentaldestruction6.contributetoresourceexhaustion7.theincreaseinnaturaldisasters8.animalextinction/dyingout9.causingseriousdamagetoeconomy10.cost

human

lives11.spoilthebeautyoftheenvironment12.payingahigherprice13.haveaneffectontheEarth'secology14.starvetodeath15.anincreasingvolumeoftourists16.thegrowthintourism15.解决水污染问题16.采取紧急措施17.制定严格的规定18.改善污水处理设施19.关闭几十家污染企业20.垃圾处理21.宣传环境意识22.进行定期检查23.塑料袋收费24.倡导低碳的生活方式25.可持续发展26.使用节能汽车27.恢复其昔日之美28.与自然和谐相处29.对旅游机构的违规行为罚款30.保护其美并世代相传31.走向洁净，可持续夫人未来1.毫无疑问,必须限制二氧化碳的排放。2.为了实现全面的可持续发展,我们不仅要注重经济发展，还要注重环境保护。3.选举活动将向全世界的电视观众播放。4.我们必须贯彻改革开放政策,构建和谐社会。5.我谨代表学生会,提出一项节约校园用水的建议。6.政府已经发布了几十条关于城市垃圾处理的规定。7.我们的工作方式在过去十年中经历了彻底的改革。Thereisnodoubtthatcarbondioxideemissionsmustberestricted.Theelectioncampaignwillbebroadcasttotheworldwidetelevisionaudience.Wemustimplementthepolicyofreformandopeningupandbuildaharmonioussociety.Onbehalfofthestudentunion,I'dliketoputforwardaproposaltosavewateronourcampus.Thegovernmenthasissueddozensofregulationsonurbangarbagedisposal.Itwashisencouragementthathelpedmerestoreconfidence.核心词汇（2）屈服，投降搭配：submit（oneself）to...向……屈服Thereisnodenyingthatsherefusedtosubmit（herself）tothreats.不可否认，她面对威胁，拒不低头。Weprotestedaboutthechangesforalongtime,butintheendwehadtosubmit.我们对这些变动抗议了很长时间，但最终不得不屈服。

5.chaosn.混乱；杂乱；紊乱搭配：inchaos混乱，杂乱economic/political/traffic/totalchaos经济/政治/交通/一片混乱Heavysnowhascausedtotalchaosontheroads.大雪导致道路上交通一片混乱。Thecitywasinchaosaftertheearthquake.Manypeoplewereexposedtodanger.地震后，这个城市一片混乱。许多人处于危险之中。Therehavebeenseverefloods，bringingchaostotheregion.发生了严重的水灾，给这个地区带来了混乱。 教材原句p.29Whyisnuclearpowerasensitivetopic?为什么核能是一个敏感话题？7.sensitiveadj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的；易被惹恼的besensitiveto...对……敏感/过敏/体贴besensitiveabout对……神经过敏Thenerveinthistoothisexposed，soitissensitivetocoldfood.这颗牙的神经暴露着，所以它对冷食很敏感。Sheisverysensitivetootherpeople’sfeelings.她很能体谅他人的感受。He’sverysensitiveabouthisweight.他很忌讳别人说他胖。ahighlysensitiveelectroniccamera高度灵敏的电子摄像机

教材原句p.26ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer...毫无疑问，地球正在变得越来越暖……【句式分析】本句是复合句，that引导同位语从句，解释说明抽象名词doubt的具体内容。1Thereislittle/nodoubtthat...毫无疑问……Thereislittledoubtthattheresultsareentirelyconsistentwithourearlierresearch.毫无疑问，这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。Thereisnodoubtthatshe’sverymodestabouthersuccess.毫无疑问，她对自己的成功非常谦虚。【归纳拓展】Thereissomedoubtabout...对……有些疑问。Sb.hassomedoubtabout...某人对……有些疑问。【误区】（1）doubt（vt.）+that引导的宾语从句（否定句或疑问句中）doubt（vt.）+whether/if引导的宾语从句（肯定句中）（2）doubt（n.）+that引导的同位语从句（否定句或疑问句中）doubt（n.）+whether引导的同位语从句（肯定句中）Wedon’tdoubtthathecandoagoodjob.我们不怀疑他能做得很好。Idoubtif/whetherthatwaswhathewanted.我不知道那是不是他想要的。

harmonioussubmitstarvationfrequent语法填空Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor.Insomecases,itisthetermusedforbeing1_____________(environment)friendly.Ifyou’vebeenlookingtoreplaceyourfurniture,consider2__________(go)greenbecausegreenfurniture3___________(offer)manybenefits.Hereareafewtipstogetyoustartedonyourhuntfortheperfecteco-friendlyfurniture.First,greenfurnitureisn’tharmfultoyourhealth.Alsoitsmanufacturingprocessdoesn’tcausedamage4_________theenvironmentinanyway.Besides,byusingeco-friendly5____________(product),youpreventglobalwarmingtosomedegreeinyourownway.Thematerials6________areusedinfurniturearewhatmakethemgreen.Materialscanbegoodfortheenvironment7___________becausetheyarerenewableresourcesorbecausetheyareall8___________(nature).Alackofchemicalsinfurniturealsomeansitisabetter9________________(choose)fortheenvironment.