Unit10SectionA3a-3c课件人教版九年级英语全册

SectionA3a-3cUnit10

You’resupposedto

shakehands.relaxed/rɪˈlækst/

adj.放松的；自在的value/ˈvælju:/

v.重视；珍视;n.价值dropby顺便访问；随便进入capital/ˈkæpɪtl/

n.首都；国都afterall毕竟；终归noon/nu:n/

n.正午；中午mad/mæd/

adj.很生气；疯的getmad大动肝火；气愤effort/ˈefə(r)t/

n.努力；尽力makeaneffort作出努力NewwordswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.(入乡随俗)Doyouthinkit’snecessarytoknowcustomsofothercountries?WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?

It’sin_____Itscapitalcityis_______Itsflagislike___________It’sfamousfor____________WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?

It’sin_____Itscapitalcityis_______Itsflagislike___________It’sfamousfor____________1.Ifyoumeetyourfriend,willyoutryyourbesttobeontime?2.Ifyourfriendarriveslate,willyoubeangry?3.Doyouknowabouttheideasorcustomsabouttimeinothercountries?FreetalkHowabouttheir

timeconcepts?Timeisverylimited.Areyourelaxed

orseriousabout

time?Differentpeople

havedifferent

timeconcepts!时间观念concept[ˈkɒnsept]n.概念;观念时间观念Whoarethey?Wherearetheyfrom?LookatthepictureTeresaLopezCali,ColombiaMarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandWhichcountirycaresmoreaboutbeingontime?Whichcountryis

morerelaxed

abouttime?Important重要的

Relaxed放松的JapanGermanyMexicotheUnitedStatesIndiaMalaysiaHowdoyouknowthat?

Doesitreflecttheculturalfeatures(特点)ofthecountry?ColombiaSwitzerland3aReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?Readthepictureandtrytopredict(预测).Colombia哥伦比亚Switzerland瑞士1.Whatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?It’sveryimportanttobeontimeinSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms(风俗).2.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InColombia.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittle

latesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Where引导的地点状语从句有点儿；稍微在此与alittle同义berelaxedabout…对……感到放松（随意）ReadthefirstpassageandjudgeTorF.3.PeopleinColombiausuallymakeplanstomeettheirfriends.1.Theyareveryseriousabouttime.4.Boysandgirlshavethesamewaytogreetwhentheyseeeachother.2.InColombia,peoplevaluethetimetheyspendwithourfamilyandfriendsintheirdailylives.don’tusuallymakedifferentwaysrelaxedFFTFWeliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.顺便访问；随便进入beofvalue=bevaluable有价值的

对……有价值While-readingReadthesecondpassageandanswerthequestions.1.InSwitzerland,whatmayyourfriendfeelifyouare15minuteslate?2.WhydoesMarcalwaysleavethehouseearly?3.DoSwissalwaysvisitafriendwithoutcallingfirst?Heorshewillgetmad.Toavoidheavytrafficbecausehethinksit'simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.No,theynevervisitafriendwithoutcallingfirst.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!动词-ing短语作伴随状语；as…assb.can/could

某人尽可能…….It’s+adjforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事.It’s+adjofsbtodosth做某事某人……Readthetwopassagescarefullyandfillinblanks.BeingontimeTimeconceptsReasonsExamples时间观念We’re______abouttime.It’s_________tobeontime.Wearethe________of

clocksandwatches.Wedon’tliketo__________.Weliketo

_______________.We______thetimewespend

withfamilyandfriends.Ifsomeoneinvitesyouto

meetatnoon,

you’re

expectedtoarrive_______.If

youarrivelate,theywill________.

It’s____ifyouarrivea

bitlatefordinnerata

friend’shouse.relaxedimportantrusharoundenjoytimeslowlyvaluecapitalOKatnoongetmadInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.准时；按时n.首都；国都毕竟；终归在中午beexpectedtodosth被期望做某事Readthepassageagainandmaketherightchioce.Q1.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?Q2.Whowillmakeanefforttobeon

timewhenmeetingfriends?做出努力Q3.HowdoesMarcLeBlancavoidheavy

trafficwhenmeetingfriends?Callfriendshewillbelate.Leavehomeearly.Ifyou’reeven15minutes

late,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.迟到15分钟v.避免；回避avoiddoingsth.keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事

beingontimevisitingafriend'shomemakeplanswithfriendsbeingontimevisitingafriend'shomemakeplanswithfriendsrelaxedimportantmakeplanscallfirstdropbydon'tmakeplansAlso,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要后置本句含有两个否定词，是含有双重否定的句子。Ideasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontimedropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplansRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.A:

Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.B:Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!A:It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…

3cPost-reading1.对…相当宽松2.匆忙行事3.有点晚4.珍惜时间5.与家人朋友一起度过6.顺便拜访7.制定计划做某事8.见尽可能多的朋友Summarybeprettyrelaxedaboutrusharound

alittlelatevaluethetimespendwithourfamilydropbymakeplanstodosth.=plantodosth.seeasmanyofmyfriendsaswecan9.准时，守时10.毕竟11.邀请某人做某事12.迟到15分钟13.生气14.避免堵车15.让别人一直等16.努力，尽力做某事Summaryontimeafterallinvitesb.todosth.be15minuteslategetmadavoidheavytraffickeepotherswaitingmakeanefforttodosth.1.WhereI’mfrom,weare

prettyrelaxedabouttime.

在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。.WhereIlive,thereareplentyofpeachtrees.

在我住的地方有很多桃树。

Remembertokeepthekidswhereyoucanseethem.

记住让孩子们待在你能看得见的地方。Languagepointsrelaxedadj.

放松的，自在的berelaxedabout…

对……感到放松e.g.Don’tbeafraid,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.不要害怕，轻松面试。

relaxed,relaxing词条相同点不同点relaxed在句子中都可作表语和定语。放松的，轻松的，描述人的感受；修饰事物时，表示舒适的；随意的。relaxing令人放松的；轻松的。常用来形容事物的特征。3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homeifwehavetime.如果有时间，我们会经常到朋友家拜访。dropby意为“顺便访问；随便进入”，常用于口语中，多指临时决定，偶尔（顺便）走访、串门。dropby后可接地点或人作宾语，也可不接宾语。Don’tforgettodropbyyoursister’shome.别忘了顺便去你姐姐家看看。拓展:dropin也意为“拜访”dropinonsb.意为“拜访某人”dropinatsp.意为“拜访某地”。4、Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.如果你迟到15分钟，你的朋友可能会生气。getmad意为“大动肝火；气愤”，相当于getangry，其中mad用作形容词，意为“生气的，愤怒的”。Don’tgetmadallthetime,mydearfriend.Itwillbebadforyourhealth.不要总是生气，我亲爱的朋友，那将对你的健康不利。提示:bemadat/withsb.对某人生气She’smadatmeforbeinglate.我迟到了，她非常气愤。根据句意及括号中的汉语提示,用短语的正形式填空。He_________________________(和我握手)whenhemetmeforthefirsttime.2.