湖北省襄阳市枣阳襄樊白水高级中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

湖北省襄阳市枣阳襄樊白水高级中学2022年高二英语

测试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealreadyfbramealtobe

cooked.

A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid

参考答案：

A

2.Hadsheherpromise,shewouldhavemadeitatBeijingUniversity.

A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptpacewith

D.comeupwith

参考答案：

B

3.Newpolicies,toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,bythe

localgovernmentacrossChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.

A.intending;havebeenmadeknownB.intended;havebeenmadeknown

C.intending;aremadeknownD.intended;hadmadeknown

参考答案：

B

【详解】

考查非谓语动词和时态及语态。句意：自从9月1号开学以来，为了确保义务教育是真的

免费的政策已经被全国各地的政府知晓。分析句式结构，第一空处是做policies的定语，

且与其是被动关系，此处是过去分词短语做后置定语；根据上文可知，新的政策已经被知

道，要用现在完成时，主语是policies,与谓语makeknown之间是被动关系，要用现在完

成时的被动语态，故选B。

【点睛】

动词作为常考词性，要求考生掌握其精确的用法，在考查其谓语形式是常考动词的时态和

语态，语态主要靠分析出主谓关系和动宾关系。对于被动语态首先要知道其基本结构（be

done）,其次是要根据需要的时态和人称选择be的形式。本小题对时态和语态均进行了

考查，要求考生们全面分析试题，不可顾此失彼。

4.touchanythingunlessyourteachertellsyouto

A.NoB.NotC.Not

toD.Don't

参考答案：

D

5.-CouldIspeaktoMissSmith,please?

—.She'sgonetothepostoffice.

A.I'mafraidnotB.IthinknotC.Certainlyyoucan.D.I'mnotsure.

参考答案：

A

6.Isthisthereason_atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplainedB.whathe

explained

C.howheexplainedD.whyhe

explained

参考答案：

A

7.Tomthoughtitwasanhonortospeakintheceremony.

A.toinviteB.tobeinvitedC.invitingD.havinginvited

参考答案：

B

8.1missedthechancetomeetthemoviestarintheflesh.HowIwishIillyesterday!

A.didn'tfallB.weren'tfallingC.hadn'tfallenD.haven'tfallen

参考答案：

C

考查虚拟语气。句意：我错过遇到这个电影明星本人的机会。我多么希望昨天没有生病

啊！Iwish后面接宾语从句的时候用虚拟语气，和过去相反的动作用过去完成时。故选

Co

9.Hewentbackhomewithouthavinganysuccess.

A.accomplishedB.achievedC.completedD.finished

参考答案：

B

10.Heallthevaluablethingsintheroomandfoundhiswatchgone.

A.examinedB.tested

C.checkedD.inspected

参考答案：

C

根据句意应该是〃核查；核实〃。他房间里的贵重物品，所以选check。

11.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecent

rainstormhastheprice.

A.drivenupB.takenupC.setup

D.lookedup

参考答案：

A

12.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneyto

buy.

A.oneB.itC.thisD.that

参考答案：

B

13.Youhavetobeveryaboutmakingacommentonyourstudents/

performanceinschool.

A.curiousB.enthusiasticC.optimisticD.cautious

参考答案：

D

14.Wehaveacampaignforbetternurseryontheschoolservices.

A.investedB.issuedC.launchedD.leaked

参考答案：

C

【分析】句意：我们己发起一场要求改善幼儿园和中小学教育服务的运动。A：

invested"投资"；B：issued"发布"；C：launched"发动，发起"；D：leaked"泄露，透

露〃。选C。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析，区分invest；issue；launch和leak的含义。

15.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandong

Cuisine.

A.FarfromB.RegardlessofC.InsteadofD.Apartfrom

参考答案：

D

16.Onlyaftermyfriendcame,.

A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputer

C.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired

参考答案：

c

考查倒装句。Only放在句首且并强调状语时，构成部分倒装。

17.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudychildren'searlysleepingproblems

arelikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.

A.whatB.howC.whetherD.that

参考答案：

D

18.Helosthiswayintheforest,buthemanagedtogetthroughit.

A.completelyB.eventuallyC.quicklyD.automatically

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.Backinbusinessschool,macho（自以为是的）kidslikemestudiedfinance.Inthe

competitionoflife,money21winning,sothosewhomanagedthemoneywouldbecome

the22.Didn'tmatterthatIwasawoman-1wasas23asanyguyyou'd

evermet.

It'stakenmealotofyears,alotofliving,to24thatmyviewoftheworldwas

upsidedown.Therealityis:financeisforwimps（呆子）.Financeistheeasypart.However,It's

much25todealwithpeople.Thewinnersinsocietyarethepeoplewhounderstandhow

to26otherpeople.

Inmy20s,Iworkedreallyhard.I27name-brandschoolsandpiledonthedegrees.I

was28onmyclimbtothetopasasuccessfulreal-estatedeveloper.Iworkedfull-timeas

Iwasstudying,becauseIwas29.

ThenwhenIwas31,1gottothetopinawaythatI30imaginedpossible.Iwas

31DeputyMayorofLosAngeles.Inthat32,1collaboratedwithleadersfromall

sectorsofsociety.

Whenourfour-yeartermcametoa33,1movedtoanotherworldofpowerand

money,asaheadhunterforCEOsandother34talentfortheworld'sbiggestcompanies.

Asaresultofallthese35,I'vehadthechancetomeet,befriend,andworkwith

leadersfromallsectorsincountriesthroughouttheworld.

Andhere'swhatI'velearned:theleadersarenotthe36IQpeopleinany

organization.Theydidn'tgetthehighestgrades,theydidn't37thehighestexamscores.

Theygottothetop38theyhavetheabilitytoattractthebestpeopletoworkforthem.

Andattherootofthatpowerofattractionisempathy（同感能力）.Empathyistheabilitytotruly

connectwithotherhumanbeings.It*slife'shardestbutmost39skill.Andit'stheskill

40forleadershipinachangingworld.

21.A.ignoredB.equaledC.combinedD.caused

22.A.directorsB.heroesC.winnersD.losers

23.A.optimisticB.naughtyC.competitiveD.practical

24.A.realizeB.denyC.complainD.debate

25.A.happierB.simplerC.easierD.

harder

26.A.careaboutB.relatetoC.dependonD.talkwith

27.A.attendedB.avoidedC.leftD.escaped

28.A.praisedB.assistedC.criticizedD.focused

29.A.inahurryB.invainC.insurpriseD.intheend

30.A.everB.oftenC.neverD.once

31.A.appointedB.treatedC.awardedD.charged

32.A.cultureB.gameC.spaceD.role

33.A.startB.fameC.closeD.

trend

34.A.differentB.topC.commonD.busy

35.A.experiencesB.performancesC.accidentsD.experiment

36.A.busiestB.lowestC.dullestD.

highest

37.A.acceptB.expectC.scoreD.

share

38.A.untilB.becauseC.soD.before

39.A.completeB.funnyC.boringD.

important

40.A.requiredB.rememberedC.regardedD.reached

参考答案：

21.B22.C23.C24.A25.D26.B27,A28.D29.A30.C31.A32.D33.

C34.B35.A36.D37.C38.B39.D40.A

这是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。作者在文章中回顾了自己一路拼搏的历程。从上名校，努力想

要成为成功的房地产开发商，到成为洛杉矶副市长，到一名为大型跨国企业物色CE。和其

他顶尖人才的猎头。作者在这个过程中，领悟到很多的东西。

21.考查动词词义辨析。ignore忽视；equal等于，比得上；combine使结合；cause引

起，造成。在充满竞争的生活中，金钱等同于胜利。B选项正确。

22.考查名词词义揖析。director主管，导演，hao英婷，wuma胜利者j1但失败者。上一句接到，

金钱等同于胜利，所以，那些掌控It金钱的人将会成为胜利者•C选项正确・

23.考查形容词词义靖析。optunutK乐观的Inaughty海气的।8apetihve有竟争力的，ptactxai；?际

的.上一句提到，饿工个女人，这一点并没有关系一饿*你遇见过的任何一个男人一样具有竟争力.C

选项正确.

24.考查动词词义辨析。realize意识到；deny否认；complain抱怨；debate辩论。作

者花了数年的时间才意识到自己的世界观是颠倒的。A选项正确。

25.考查形容词词义辨析。happy高兴的，幸福的；simple简单的；easy容易的；hard

困难的。金融是容易的部分。但是，和人打交道是很难的。D选项正确。

26.考查动词短语辨析。careabout关心，在乎；relateto与......相处得好,将......与…

联系起来；dependon依靠；talkwith和......交谈。社会上的胜利者是那些知道如何和他人

好好相处的人。B选项正确。

27.考查动词词义簿析。atted去（学校、敕堂答），上（学"avoid避免；leavegpe逃跑，

逃育.作者20多岁的时候，非常努力.作者上名馋学校，获得了很多学位.A选项正确。

28名古动词词义绪折。ptaise表扬；asci帮助，援助；cnticize批评；focus集中（注意力）♦作者将注

豺集中在努力成为一个鼻正的，成功的房地产开发商。D选项正确。

29考古短语清析♦inahuny匆忙施，息切地；inv向白费地，徒劳无益她；marpnse惊讶地；inthe

end最终.作者在读书时也是全融工作，因为作者太看息了.A选项正确.

30.考查副词词义辨析。ever曾经；often经常；never从未；once曾经,一度。作者

31岁时，以一种从未想象过的方式登上顶峰。C选项正确。

31.考查动词词义辨析。叩point任命，约定；treat对待，治疗；award授予，奖给；

charge收费，索价。作者被任命为洛杉矶副市长。A选项正确。

32.考查名词词义辨析。culture文化；game游戏；space空间，地方；role地位，职

位，角色。作者处在副市长的职位上，作者和来自社会各部门的领导者合作。D选项正

确。

33.考查名词词义辨析。start开始，起点；fame名声；close结束；trend趋势，潮

流。当作者四年的任期结束时，作者转入了另一个权力与金钱的世界，成为了一名为大型

跨国企业物色CEO和其他顶尖人才的猎头。C选项正确。

34.考查形容词词义辨析。different不同的；top最高的，最上面的；common常见

的；busy忙碌的。作者成为了一名为大型跨国企业物色CEO和其他顶尖人才的猎头。B选

项正确。

35.考查名词词义辨析。experience经历；performance表演；accident意外事故;

experiment实验。因为这些经历，作者有机会遇见很多来自全市界各个国家各个行业的领

导者们，和他们成为了朋友，和他们合作。A选项正确。

36.考查形容词词义辨析。busy忙碌的；low低的；dull沉闷的，无聊的；high高的。

领导者们并不是智商最高的人。D选项正确。

37.考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；expect期望，预料；score得分；share分享。

他们考试中没有得到最高分。C选项正确。

38.考查连词词义猾析。until直到jbecause因为：*＞因此Jbefore在……之前。这些人达到顶修，因

为他们有能力吸引那些最好的人为他们工作。B选项正确.

39考查形容词词义精析.8mplcy完整的janiy可笑的jbo皿无I■的，令人厌烦的j皿portaul重

里的♦同感能力是生活中最难但£昵最重要的技能♦D选项正确。

40考直动词词义瘠析♦require需要，要求，wmanba记住，记起jregard认为，把……看作；reach

到达.在一个不断改变的世界中，同壑能力是成为领导者最需要的技能・A选项正确.

20.YesterdayeveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsonTV.Thenewswasabout

aprizeforscientificdiscoveries.The36saidsomethingthatcaughtmy37.“AHgreat

discoveries,9,hesaid,"aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesof25and30."Beingalittle

over30myself,Iwantedto38withhim.Nobodywantstothinkthathehaspassedthe

ageofmakingany39.ThenextdayIwenttothepubliclibrary,spendingseveralhours,

and40tofindtheagesoffamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Theannouncerwasright!

First,Ilookedatsomeofthe41discoveries.Oneoftheearliest,thefamousone

that42thatbodiesofdifferentweights43atthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileo

whenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthatledtoaNobelPrizewhenshe

was28.Einsteinwas26whenhe44hisworld-changingTheoryofRelativity.

Well,45ofthat.YetIwonderedifthose“bestyears"weretrueinother46.

Thenhowaboutthisin47?Surelyitneedsthewisdomof48tomakeagood

leader.Perhapsitdoes,butlookwhenthesepeople49theircareers.WinstonChurchill

waselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln50thelifeofa

countrylawyerandwaselectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?Twenty-six!

Butwhydon'tbestyearscomeafter30?After30,151,mostpeopledon'twantto

takerisksortrynewways.ThenIthoughtofpeople52ShakespeareandPicasso.

The53waswritingwonderful54atthelateageof50,55thelatterwasstilltrying

newwaysofpaintingwhenhewas90!

Perhapsthereisstillhopeforme.

36.A.announcerB.conductorC.speakerD.hostess

37.A.mindB.careC.attentionD.

surprise

38.A.disagreeB.talkC.meetD.advise

39.A.chanceB.discoveryC.researchD.

fortune

40.A.happenedB.wantedC.succeededD.

managed

41.A.lastB.scientificC.oldestD.

modern

42.A.foundB.provedC.doubtedD.

showed

43.A.disappearB.moveC.dropD.fall

44.A.inventedB.improvedC.publishedD.made

45.A.plentyB.enoughC.muchD.all

46.A.fieldsB.scienceC.coursesD.ages

47.A.electionB.politicsC.leadersD.

society

48.A.ageB.brainC.livingD.

leadership

49.A.finishedB.wonC.startedD.

defeated

50.A.ledB.devotedC.beganD.

gaveup

51.A.guessB.knowC.believeD.agree

52.A.asB.tobeC.likeD.

about

53.A.firstB.writerC.poetD.

former

54.A.paintingB.idiomsC.fictionD.works

55.A.whenB.whileC.whoD.after

参考答案：

367OACABD41-45BBDCA46-50ABACD51—55ACDDB

三、阅读理解

21.MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,

butIalwaysknewhewasspecial.Henevercriticizedus,butusedpraisetobringoutourbest.

He*dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish（茂盛）.Ifyoudon'tgivethemwater,they

die."IrememberasachildIsaidsomethingunkindaboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,HAny

timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it'sareflectionofyou."Heexplained

thatifIlookedforthebestinpeople,Iwouldgetthebestinreturn.FromthenonI'vealways

triedtofollowtheprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad'salsoalwaysbeenveryunderstanding.At15,1startedamagazine.Itwastakingupa

greatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice:stayinschoolor

leavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecisionatfirst,asanygoodfather

would.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,"Richard,whenIwas23,mydad

persuadedmetogointolaw.AndI'vealwaysregrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,butIdidn't

pursuemydream.Youknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit."

Asitturnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anationalmagazinefor

youngpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI'dliketothinkwearebringing

themupinthesamewayDadraisedme.

21.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor'sfather?

A.Hewasaspecialistinlaw.B.Heusuallyencouragedkids.

C.Heseldomlookedforthebest.D.Hewasafatherwithoutprinciples.

22.Theauthorleftschoolat15mainlybe