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高级值班水手听力与会话评估(口语部分)
Unit1
一、简答题
1.What,syourdateofbirth?(你的生日是哪一天?)
Mydateofbirthis11,、July1990.
2.What^yourSeamanbooknumber?(你的海员证号是多少?)
MySeamanbooknumberisA123456.
3.Whereareyoufrom?(你来自哪里?)
I4mfromChina.
4.What^yourcaptain9snationality?(你船长的国籍是哪个国家?)
Mycaptain5snationalityisChinese.
5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?(你认为在船上最重要的事情是什么?)
IthinkSafetyismostimportantthingsonboard.
6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?(你们经常挂靠哪些港口?)
WeoftencallatShanghai,TianjinandXiamenport.
7.Whatisyourmaritalstatus?(你的婚姻状况如何?)
rmmarried./rmsingle./Fmdivorced./rwidowed.(我已婚/我单身/我离婚/我寡居。)
8.HowlongwilltaketogetEntryVisatoAustralia?(获得澳大利亚的准入签证需要多长时间?)
Itwilltake2weekstogetEntryVisatoAustralia.
9.Howdoyouwishtofly?Economyorfirstclass?(你想选择哪个舱位?经济舱或者头等舱?)
Economy,please!
10.DoIhavemorethantheduty-freeallowance?(我有更多的免税限额吗?)
Sorrysir,youdon'thaveanymoreduty-freeallowance!/Sure!
11.Whoisincommandoftheship?(负责指挥船舶的人是谁?)
Thecaptainisincommandoftheship.
12.Generallyspeaking,howmanyofficersarethereinthedeckdepartment?(通常而言,甲板部有几名驾驶员?)
Generallyspeaking,thereare4officersinthedeckdepartment.
13.WhatdepartmentdoesBosunbelongto?(水手长属于哪个部门?)
Bosunbelongstodeckdepartment.
14.Canyoulistsomeship9sstore?(你能列举一些船上的备品吗?)
Yes,Ican.Suchas:workinggloves,rag,dunnageandsoon.
15.CanyoulistsomeshipJstool?(你能列举一些船上的工具吗?)
Yes,Ican.Suchas:SDannensaw,axeandsoon.
16.Whatdoesulifebuoywithlightandsmoke"mean?("灯标烟雾救生圈”的含义是什么?)
Itmeansthatthelifebuoyflashesandignitesyellowsmokingwhendroppedintowater.
17.Whatdoes"cargowire"mean?(“吊货钢丝”的含义是什么?)
Itmeansthatthewireisusedforliftingcargo.
18.Whatdoest4portside"mean?(“左舷”的含义是什么?)
Itmeanstheleft-handsideofaship.
19.Whatdose"boardsling^^mean?(“吊货盘”的含义是什么?)
Itisakindofslingwhichbeusedforloadingboxes,trashes,smallcasesandsoon.
20.CanyoulistsomeshipJsbridgeequipment?(你能列举一些驾驶台的设备吗?)
Yes,Ican.Suchas:radar,AIS,GPSandsoon.
二、陈述题
1.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.(请做一下自我介绍)
a)Yourname,age,rank,workingexperience,hobbies.(你的姓名,年龄,职务,工作经历,业余爱好。)
b)Yourdailywork.(你的日常工作)
c)Yoursparetimeactivities.(你空闲时间的活动)
IamLiming,18yearsold.Asaseaman,Iworkonboard,IlikeplayingPINGPANGinmysparetime.
2.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily.(请谈谈你的家庭情况。)
a)Memberofyourfamily.(家庭成员)
b)Theiroccupation.(他们的职业)
c)Theirhobbiesandcharacteristics.(他们的业务爱好和性格)
3.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown.(请介绍一下你的家乡)
a)Thegeographicalposition,populationandfeaturesofyourhometown.(地理位置,人口和你家乡的特征)
b)Theenvironmentandcustomofyourhometown.(你家乡的环境和习俗)
c)Thespecialtiesofyourhometown.(你家乡的特色)
4.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilityonboard.(请说一下你在船上的职责)
a)Yourpositiononboard.(你在船上的职位)
b)Yourdailyworkonboard.(你在船上的日常工作)
c)Yourdutiesonboard.(你在船上的职责)
5.Saysomethingaboutship'smanning.(请介绍一下船上的配员)
a)ThepersonnelforDeckdepartment.(甲板部人员)
b)ThepersonnelforEnginedepartment.(轮机部人员)
c)ThepersonnelfortheService(事务部人员)
6.Saysomethingaboutmaritimeagenciesandstaffrelatedtotheship.(介绍一下与船舶相关的海事机构和人员)
a)Listsomemaritimeagencies.(列举一些海事机构)
b)Listsomestaffofmaritimeagencies.(列举一些海事机构的人员)
7.Saysomethingaboutship'sstructuralparts.(介绍一下船舶的结构和部件)
a)Themainpartsoftheship.(船舶的主体结构)
b)Ship'ssuperstructure.(船舶的上层建筑)
Unit2
一、简答题
1.HowmanyordersareincludedinStandardShipOrders?Canyoulistsome?
(标准船舶命令包括几种?你能列举一些吗?)
4ordersareincludedinStandardshipOrders,Theyare:helmorders,engineorders,anchorordersandmooring&
unmooringorders.
2.Ifyouareordereduportfive,\howtoreplyandreport?(如果你听到舵令“左舵五",应如何回答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"portfive”,andIhenreporl:"wheelportfive,\
3.Ifyouareordered"Steady”,howtoreplyandreport?(如果你听到舵令"把定",应如何回答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"Steady",andthenreport:"Coursexxx°”
4.Howdoestherudderanswer?(舵效如何?)
Yes,good./Veryslow./Noanswer.
5.Whatisthecourse?(航向多少?)
Coursexxx°
6.Whatdoes''Singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring"mean?(船首横缆及倒缆单绑是何涵义?)
Itmeansthatleigoalllinesforwardoxccplonebrcasllineandonespring.
7.Ifyouwantchangethepositionoftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?
(如果要把头缆往前移3米,你怎么说?)
Ishallsay:shift3metersaheadonheedline.
8.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatshouldyousay?(如果想要收紧横缆,你该怎么说?)
Ishallsay:takeintheslackonbreastline.
9.Whichorderisanequivalenttot4Sendoutheadline,,7(哪一个(系泊)命令等同于“送出头缆"?)
“Slackawayheadline“equivalentsto“Sendoutheadline,,
10.Whichorderisanequivalentto44Letgostemline,,7(哪一个(离泊)命令等同于“解掉尾缆”)
“Castoffstemline-isanequivalentto“Letgosternline”.
11.Whatdoes“Anchorisfoul”mean?(“锚链缠绕”的涵义是什么?)
Itmeansthattheanchorhasitsowncabletwistedaroundit.
12.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundtheclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport?
(如果锚已被绞起离底,你如何报告?)
Ishallreport:anchorisaweigh./anchorisup.
13.Iftheanchorissecuredfirmlyinseabottom,whatdoyoureport?(如果锚已紧紧的抓牢海底,你如何报告?)
Ishallreport:anchorisbroughlup.
14.Ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring,whatshouldyoureport?
(如果在锚泊前,锚的周围无障碍物,你应如何报告?)
Ishallreport:thereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchor.
15.Whentheanchorisheavedoutofthewatersurfaceandjustaboveit,whatdoyoureport?
(如果锚已绞起刚出水面,你如何报告?)
Ishallreport:Anchorclearofwaler.
16.Ifyouareordered“Standbybothengines",howshouldyoureplyandreport?
(如果你收到车钟令“备双车",你该如何应答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"Standbybothengines”,andthenreport:"Bothenginesstandby".
17.Ifyouareordered“Fullahead”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
(如果你收到车钟令“全速进”,你该如何应答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"Fullahead”,andthenreport:"Enginefullahead,,
18.Ifyouareordered“Ringoffengine",howshouldyoureplyandreport?
(如果你收到车钟令“主机定速”,你该如何应答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"Ringoffengine”,andthenreport:"Enginerungoff\
19.Ifyouareordered“Slopengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
(如果你收到车钟令“停车”,你该如何应答和报告?)
Ishallreply:"Slopengine",andthenreport:"Enginestopped^^
20.Whatdoes“Finishedwithengine^^mean?
(如果你收到车钟令“完车”,你该如何应答和报告?)
Ishallreply:''Finishedwithengine",andthenreport:^Enginefinishedwith”.
二、陈述题
1.Whatproceduresshouldbetakenwhenyoureceivehelmordersashelmsman?
(作为舵工当你听到舵令时应采取何种程序?)
a)Thethreeproceduresahelmsmanshouldtakeorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmorder.
(当舵工收到舵令后应按顺序采取的三个程序)
b)Themannersinwhichahelmsmanshouldtaketoanswerthehelmorders.
c)Measurestobetakenwhenthevesseldoesnotanswerthewheel.
2.Pleasedescribethelinehandlingoperationsbeforeberthing.
a)Thecautionstobetakenwhenapproachingthequay.
b)Theusualwaystohandlemooringlineswhenberthing.
c)Themethodtopreventmooringlinesfrombeingfouled.
3.Whatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchordragging?
a)Thedefinitionofanchordragging.
b)Howtopreventanchordragging.
c)Measurestobetakenwhenanchordragging.
4.Ifyouaregivenengineorders,howshouldyoureplyandreport?
a)Themeaningofcommonengineorders.
b)Howtoreplyengineorder.
c)Howreplyengineorders.
Unit3
一、简答题
1.Areyouthesailoronduty?(你是值班水手吗?)
Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
2.Isyourchiefofficeronboard?(你船大副在船上吗?)
Yes,heisonboard./No,heisnotonboard.
3.Wouldyoushowmetheway?(你能给我带路吗?)
Yes,thiswayplease.
4.Ourmasterisnotonboard,pleasewaitamoment.Iwillcallhimback.(我们船长不在船上,请稍等。我叫他回船。)
Thankyou!
5.Whenwillyourcaptaincomeback?(你船船长何时回船?)
After10minutes./Hewillbebackin10minutes.
6.Thegangwayistoohigh.[舷梯(离码头)太高。]
Waitamoment,Iwillloweritdown.
7.Wouldyoupleasetakemetoseeyourcaptain?(你能带我去见船长吗?)
Yes,followme!/Sure,comethisway.
8.Iamtherelievingthirdofficer,hereismyIDcard.(我是接班三副,这是我的ID卡。)
Nicetomeetyou!
9.Theheadlineistootight.(头缆太紧。)
Iwillslackitawayalittle.
10.What'syourdraftforeandaft?(你的首尾吃水是多少?)
Thedraftforwardis4meters,anddraftaftis5meters.
Unit4
一、简答题
1.Areholdsclean?(所有货仓干净吗?)
Yes,allholdsareclean.
2.Areholdsdry?(所有货仓干燥吗?)
Yes,allholdsaredry.
3.Areholdsfreeofsmell?(所有货仓没有气味吗?)
Yes,allholdsarefreeofsmell.
4.Closehatchcoversandr叩orl.(关闭舱盖和报告)
Allhatchcoversareclosedandingoodcondition.
5.Lowerdownandsecureallderricks.(降落和系固所有吊杆)
Allderricksarelowereddownandsecured.
6.Howmanyholdsdoyouhave?(你船有几个货仓?)
Thereare9holdsonmyship.
7.Whatissizeofhatchopening?(舱口的尺寸是多少?)
Thesizeofhatchopeningis12mby30m.
8.WhatissafetyloadingofHoldNo.2?(第2货仓的安全负荷是多少?)
ThesafetyloadingofHoldNo.2is10tonspersquaremeters.
9.Aredocksidecranesavailable?(有岸吊可以使用吗?)
Yes,thedocksidecranesareavailable./No,thedocksidecranearenotavailable.
10.Whatislength(width,depth)ofHoldNo.l?[第1舱的长度(宽度,深度)是多少?]
Thelength(width、depth)ofHoldNo.lis35meters.
Unit5
一、简答题
1.Whatdoes"Unionpurchase,,mean?("双联吊"是指什么?)
ItmeansamethodofhandlingcargobycombiningIwoderricks,oneofwhichisfixedoverthequay,theotherover
thehatchway.
2.WhatdoesSWL"standfor?(“SWL”代表什么?)
Itstandsforsafeworkingload.
3.Whatcargodoesajumboboomorheavyderrickusedforlifting?(巨型吊杆或重吊被用来吊什么货物?)
Theyareusedforliftingheavycargo.
4.Whousuallyadjustthederricksduringloadinganddischarging?(在装卸货时谁负责调整吊杆?)
Dutyofficerisinchargeofadjustingderricksduringloadinganddischarging.
5.Howmanydemcksarethereateachhold?(每舱有几付吊杆?)
Thereisonlyonederrickateachhold.
6.Beforeadjustingthederrick,whatworkshouldbedone?(在调整吊杆前,什么工作应提前做好?)
Ishallprepareslingsforhandlingcargo.
7.Ifthederrickisoverloaded,whatwillhappen?(如果使用吊杆过载,将发生什么?)
Thederrickwillbebroken.
8.Ifthederrickistoohighandcan'tgettothecargointhehold,howdoyouadjustit?
(如果吊杆起得太高不能够到舱内货物,你如何调整?)
Iwilllowerboomofthederrick.
二、陈述题
1.Describetheproceduresofadjustingderricks.
a)Theinformationaboutderricks.
b)Thenormalprocedures.
2.Describetheproperwayofusingderricks.
a)Howtooperatedemcksproperly.
b)Specialconsiderationforusingderricks.
Unit6
一、简答题
1.Whatequipmentcanbeusedtoloadcargo?(什么设备可以用来装货?)
Theship'scranes&derrickscanbeusedtoloadcargo.
2.Whatcanbeusedtocoverbilgebeforeloading?(在装货前,什么可以用来遮盖舱底?)
Thematsandplankscanbecoveredbilgebeforeloading.
3.Whatcanbeusedtoseparatecargoinahold?(什么可以用来分隔货仓内的货物?)
Lines,paintsandmatscanbeusedtoseparatecargoinahold.
4.Whodotheworkofloadingandunloading?(谁来进行装卸工作?)
Stevedoresdotheworkofloadingandunloading.
5.Whereshallwestowcargoonavessel?(我们应该把货物装在船上的什么位置?)
Weshallstowthecargointheholdonavessel.
二、陈述题
1.Saysomethingaboutcargocarriedonaship.
a)Typeofcargo.
b)Properstowageofcargo.
2.Preparationsforloadingofcargoonboardship.
a)Preparethedeckandholdsforloadingofcargo.
b)Prepareoftheloadingequipment.
Unit7
一、简答题
1.Whatdoes"jettisonofcargo^mean?(“抛货”是指什么?)
"Jettisonofcargo^^meansthrowingoverboardofgoodsinordertolightenthevesselorimproveitsstabilityincaseof
anemergency.
2.Whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?(进入密闭空间之前应确保什么?)
Beforeenteringtheenclosedspace,weshouldensurethereisenoughoxygenintheair,andnoflammableandtoxic
gas.
3.Whatdoes''shiftingcargo”mean?(“货物移动”是指什么?)
''Shiftingofcargo^^meanstransversemovementofcargo,especiallybulk,causedbyrollingaheavylist.
4.Canyoulistsomelashingandsecuringequipment?Pleaselistsome.
(你能列举一些绑扎和系固的设备吗?请列举一些。)
Yes,Ican.Suchas:twistlock,turnbuckle,lashingrod,lashingplate,etc.
5.Whenislashingwork,done?(什么时候开始了绑扎工作?)
At1330pmstartedlashingwork.
6.Whenisunlashingworkdone?(什么时候进行了解绑工作?)
At1500pmstartedunlashingwork.
二、陈述题
1.Describetheimportanceoflashingandsecuringoperation.
a)Introductionoflashingandsecuringoperation.
b)Theimportanceoflashingandsecuringoperation.
Unit8
一、简答题
1.Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?(在弓I水上船前应准备什么?)
Ishouldpreparepilotladder,overside(search)light,heavingline,pilolcardelc.beforethepilotcomesonboard.
2.Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?(当一艘船需要一名引航员应升挂什么旗帜?)
Thesignalflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot.
3.Whatship'sparticularsdoespilotstationusuallyaskfor?(引航站经常会询问船舶的什么参数?)
Pilotstationoftenasksship'smaximumd〉afl,LOA,airdraft,displacement,cargoonboard,ETA,Shin'spositionetc.
4.Whatkindofthingshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?(什么事项应向引航站报告?)
Ishouldreport:(同上题)lopilotstation.
5.Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?(应向引航站确认的事项有哪些?)
WeshouldconfirmIheETA,pilotonboardtimeandboardingposilion.Whichsidelorigpilotladde】etc.
6.Whatdoes“underway"mean?(“在行”的含义是什么?)
“underway'meansthevesselwhichisnotatanchor,ormadefasttotheshore,oraground.
7.Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilot'sembarkation?
(在引航员登轮前,什么应带到引水梯处并置于附近位置?)
Oneheavingline,alifebuoy,asearchlight(alnighl),elc.shouldbebroughtandclosetothepilotladder.
8.Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?(当引航员已登轮,应升挂什么旗帜?)
Theflag"H"isshouldbehoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard.
Unit9
一、简答题
1.Canyoulistatleastthreekindofpaint?(你能列举至少三种油漆吗?)
Yes,Ican.Theyare:Anti-corrosivepaint,primer,boot-toppingpaint,etc.
2.Whatkindofpaintisusuallygiventotheship\funnel?(船舶烟囱经常使用哪种汕漆?)
3.Whattypeofpaintdoyouuseondeck?(甲板使用哪种油漆?)
4.Whatpaintisusedforwoodwork?(木器使用哪种油漆?)
5.Beforerepaintinganarea,whatpreparationdoyoumake?(在一个区域重新油漆之前,应做什么准备工作?)
6.Howdoyouremovetheheavyrustontheplates?(你如何移除钢板上的严重锈蚀?)
7.Whatrepairworkdothesailorsusuallydoonboard?(水手经常在船上做哪些修理工作?)
二、陈述题
1.CleaningandRepairWorkonboard.
a)Theimportanceofcleaningandrepairwork.
b)Thecontentofthecleaningandrepairwork.
c)Howtocarryoutthecleaningandrepairwork.
2.Paintingworkusedonboard.
a)Thebasictypeofpaintusedonboard.
b)Properpreparations
c)Therequirementsforpainting.
Unit10
一、简答题
1.Whokeepsnavigationalwatchesonthebridgeatsea?(海上航行,谁来保持驾驶台航行值班?)
Thedutyofficeranddutysailorkeepthenavigationalwatchesonthebridgeatsea.
2.Howmanywatchesarethereonthebridgeaday?(一天中,驾驶台有多少个轮班?)
Thereare6watchesoethebridgeaday.
3.Whotakethenavigationalwatchfrom0800to1200hoursinthemorningandevening?
(是谁值早晚八点到十二点的班?)
TheIhirdofficerlakesthenavigationalwatchfrom0800to1200hoursinthemorningandevening二
4.Whotakethenavigationalwatchfrom0000to0400hoursdayandnight?
(是谁值白天晚上十二点到四点的班?)
Thesecondofficertakesthenavigationalwatchfrom0000to0400hoursdayandnight.
5.Whatisthedutyoftheableseafareronwatchonthebridgeatsea?
(海上航行,值班水手在驾驶台的职责是什么?)
Thedutyoftheableseafareronwatchonthebridgeatseaiskeepinglookout,steeringthewheelatOOW'sorders.
6.Whatshouldtheableseafarerbeingrelievedsay?(值班水手交班应说些什么?)
7.Whatshouldtherelievingableseafarersay?(值班水手接班应说些什么?)
8.Whatshouldarelievingableseafarerdoaftertakingoverthewatch?(值班水手在接班后应该做什么?)
Aftertakingoverthewatchtherelievingableseafarershallsatisfyhimastotheship'sestimatedortrueposition
二、陈述题
1.Thedutiesoftheableseafareronwatchwhenunderway.
a)Generalrulesastowatch-keeping.
b)Itemstobecheckedateachwatch.
2.Thebridgeshift
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