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高级值班水手听力与会话评估(口语部分)

Unit1

一、简答题

1.What,syourdateofbirth?(你的生日是哪一天?)

Mydateofbirthis11,、July1990.

2.What^yourSeamanbooknumber?(你的海员证号是多少?)

MySeamanbooknumberisA123456.

3.Whereareyoufrom?(你来自哪里?)

I4mfromChina.

4.What^yourcaptain9snationality?(你船长的国籍是哪个国家?)

Mycaptain5snationalityisChinese.

5.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?(你认为在船上最重要的事情是什么?)

IthinkSafetyismostimportantthingsonboard.

6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?(你们经常挂靠哪些港口?)

WeoftencallatShanghai,TianjinandXiamenport.

7.Whatisyourmaritalstatus?(你的婚姻状况如何?)

rmmarried./rmsingle./Fmdivorced./rwidowed.(我已婚/我单身/我离婚/我寡居。)

8.HowlongwilltaketogetEntryVisatoAustralia?(获得澳大利亚的准入签证需要多长时间?)

Itwilltake2weekstogetEntryVisatoAustralia.

9.Howdoyouwishtofly?Economyorfirstclass?(你想选择哪个舱位?经济舱或者头等舱?)

Economy,please!

10.DoIhavemorethantheduty-freeallowance?(我有更多的免税限额吗?)

Sorrysir,youdon'thaveanymoreduty-freeallowance!/Sure!

11.Whoisincommandoftheship?(负责指挥船舶的人是谁?)

Thecaptainisincommandoftheship.

12.Generallyspeaking,howmanyofficersarethereinthedeckdepartment?(通常而言,甲板部有几名驾驶员?)

Generallyspeaking,thereare4officersinthedeckdepartment.

13.WhatdepartmentdoesBosunbelongto?(水手长属于哪个部门?)

Bosunbelongstodeckdepartment.

14.Canyoulistsomeship9sstore?(你能列举一些船上的备品吗?)

Yes,Ican.Suchas:workinggloves,rag,dunnageandsoon.

15.CanyoulistsomeshipJstool?(你能列举一些船上的工具吗?)

Yes,Ican.Suchas:SDannensaw,axeandsoon.

16.Whatdoesulifebuoywithlightandsmoke"mean?("灯标烟雾救生圈”的含义是什么?)

Itmeansthatthelifebuoyflashesandignitesyellowsmokingwhendroppedintowater.

17.Whatdoes"cargowire"mean?(“吊货钢丝”的含义是什么?)

Itmeansthatthewireisusedforliftingcargo.

18.Whatdoest4portside"mean?(“左舷”的含义是什么?)

Itmeanstheleft-handsideofaship.

19.Whatdose"boardsling^^mean?(“吊货盘”的含义是什么?)

Itisakindofslingwhichbeusedforloadingboxes,trashes,smallcasesandsoon.

20.CanyoulistsomeshipJsbridgeequipment?(你能列举一些驾驶台的设备吗?)

Yes,Ican.Suchas:radar,AIS,GPSandsoon.

二、陈述题

1.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.(请做一下自我介绍)

a)Yourname,age,rank,workingexperience,hobbies.(你的姓名,年龄,职务,工作经历,业余爱好。)

b)Yourdailywork.(你的日常工作)

c)Yoursparetimeactivities.(你空闲时间的活动)

IamLiming,18yearsold.Asaseaman,Iworkonboard,IlikeplayingPINGPANGinmysparetime.

2.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily.(请谈谈你的家庭情况。)

a)Memberofyourfamily.(家庭成员)

b)Theiroccupation.(他们的职业)

c)Theirhobbiesandcharacteristics.(他们的业务爱好和性格)

3.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourhometown.(请介绍一下你的家乡)

a)Thegeographicalposition,populationandfeaturesofyourhometown.(地理位置,人口和你家乡的特征)

b)Theenvironmentandcustomofyourhometown.(你家乡的环境和习俗)

c)Thespecialtiesofyourhometown.(你家乡的特色)

4.Pleasesaysomethingaboutyourresponsibilityonboard.(请说一下你在船上的职责)

a)Yourpositiononboard.(你在船上的职位)

b)Yourdailyworkonboard.(你在船上的日常工作)

c)Yourdutiesonboard.(你在船上的职责)

5.Saysomethingaboutship'smanning.(请介绍一下船上的配员)

a)ThepersonnelforDeckdepartment.(甲板部人员)

b)ThepersonnelforEnginedepartment.(轮机部人员)

c)ThepersonnelfortheService(事务部人员)

6.Saysomethingaboutmaritimeagenciesandstaffrelatedtotheship.(介绍一下与船舶相关的海事机构和人员)

a)Listsomemaritimeagencies.(列举一些海事机构)

b)Listsomestaffofmaritimeagencies.(列举一些海事机构的人员)

7.Saysomethingaboutship'sstructuralparts.(介绍一下船舶的结构和部件)

a)Themainpartsoftheship.(船舶的主体结构)

b)Ship'ssuperstructure.(船舶的上层建筑)

Unit2

一、简答题

1.HowmanyordersareincludedinStandardShipOrders?Canyoulistsome?

(标准船舶命令包括几种?你能列举一些吗?)

4ordersareincludedinStandardshipOrders,Theyare:helmorders,engineorders,anchorordersandmooring&

unmooringorders.

2.Ifyouareordereduportfive,\howtoreplyandreport?(如果你听到舵令“左舵五",应如何回答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"portfive”,andIhenreporl:"wheelportfive,\

3.Ifyouareordered"Steady”,howtoreplyandreport?(如果你听到舵令"把定",应如何回答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"Steady",andthenreport:"Coursexxx°”

4.Howdoestherudderanswer?(舵效如何?)

Yes,good./Veryslow./Noanswer.

5.Whatisthecourse?(航向多少?)

Coursexxx°

6.Whatdoes''Singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring"mean?(船首横缆及倒缆单绑是何涵义?)

Itmeansthatleigoalllinesforwardoxccplonebrcasllineandonespring.

7.Ifyouwantchangethepositionoftheheadlineforwardfor3meters,whatdoyousay?

(如果要把头缆往前移3米,你怎么说?)

Ishallsay:shift3metersaheadonheedline.

8.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatshouldyousay?(如果想要收紧横缆,你该怎么说?)

Ishallsay:takeintheslackonbreastline.

9.Whichorderisanequivalenttot4Sendoutheadline,,7(哪一个(系泊)命令等同于“送出头缆"?)

“Slackawayheadline“equivalentsto“Sendoutheadline,,

10.Whichorderisanequivalentto44Letgostemline,,7(哪一个(离泊)命令等同于“解掉尾缆”)

“Castoffstemline-isanequivalentto“Letgosternline”.

11.Whatdoes“Anchorisfoul”mean?(“锚链缠绕”的涵义是什么?)

Itmeansthattheanchorhasitsowncabletwistedaroundit.

12.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundtheclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport?

(如果锚已被绞起离底,你如何报告?)

Ishallreport:anchorisaweigh./anchorisup.

13.Iftheanchorissecuredfirmlyinseabottom,whatdoyoureport?(如果锚已紧紧的抓牢海底,你如何报告?)

Ishallreport:anchorisbroughlup.

14.Ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring,whatshouldyoureport?

(如果在锚泊前,锚的周围无障碍物,你应如何报告?)

Ishallreport:thereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchor.

15.Whentheanchorisheavedoutofthewatersurfaceandjustaboveit,whatdoyoureport?

(如果锚已绞起刚出水面,你如何报告?)

Ishallreport:Anchorclearofwaler.

16.Ifyouareordered“Standbybothengines",howshouldyoureplyandreport?

(如果你收到车钟令“备双车",你该如何应答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"Standbybothengines”,andthenreport:"Bothenginesstandby".

17.Ifyouareordered“Fullahead”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

(如果你收到车钟令“全速进”,你该如何应答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"Fullahead”,andthenreport:"Enginefullahead,,

18.Ifyouareordered“Ringoffengine",howshouldyoureplyandreport?

(如果你收到车钟令“主机定速”,你该如何应答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"Ringoffengine”,andthenreport:"Enginerungoff\

19.Ifyouareordered“Slopengine”,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

(如果你收到车钟令“停车”,你该如何应答和报告?)

Ishallreply:"Slopengine",andthenreport:"Enginestopped^^

20.Whatdoes“Finishedwithengine^^mean?

(如果你收到车钟令“完车”,你该如何应答和报告?)

Ishallreply:''Finishedwithengine",andthenreport:^Enginefinishedwith”.

二、陈述题

1.Whatproceduresshouldbetakenwhenyoureceivehelmordersashelmsman?

(作为舵工当你听到舵令时应采取何种程序?)

a)Thethreeproceduresahelmsmanshouldtakeorderlywhenhereceivesthehelmorder.

(当舵工收到舵令后应按顺序采取的三个程序)

b)Themannersinwhichahelmsmanshouldtaketoanswerthehelmorders.

c)Measurestobetakenwhenthevesseldoesnotanswerthewheel.

2.Pleasedescribethelinehandlingoperationsbeforeberthing.

a)Thecautionstobetakenwhenapproachingthequay.

b)Theusualwaystohandlemooringlineswhenberthing.

c)Themethodtopreventmooringlinesfrombeingfouled.

3.Whatmeasuresshouldbetakenifanchordragging?

a)Thedefinitionofanchordragging.

b)Howtopreventanchordragging.

c)Measurestobetakenwhenanchordragging.

4.Ifyouaregivenengineorders,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

a)Themeaningofcommonengineorders.

b)Howtoreplyengineorder.

c)Howreplyengineorders.

Unit3

一、简答题

1.Areyouthesailoronduty?(你是值班水手吗?)

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

2.Isyourchiefofficeronboard?(你船大副在船上吗?)

Yes,heisonboard./No,heisnotonboard.

3.Wouldyoushowmetheway?(你能给我带路吗?)

Yes,thiswayplease.

4.Ourmasterisnotonboard,pleasewaitamoment.Iwillcallhimback.(我们船长不在船上,请稍等。我叫他回船。)

Thankyou!

5.Whenwillyourcaptaincomeback?(你船船长何时回船?)

After10minutes./Hewillbebackin10minutes.

6.Thegangwayistoohigh.[舷梯(离码头)太高。]

Waitamoment,Iwillloweritdown.

7.Wouldyoupleasetakemetoseeyourcaptain?(你能带我去见船长吗?)

Yes,followme!/Sure,comethisway.

8.Iamtherelievingthirdofficer,hereismyIDcard.(我是接班三副,这是我的ID卡。)

Nicetomeetyou!

9.Theheadlineistootight.(头缆太紧。)

Iwillslackitawayalittle.

10.What'syourdraftforeandaft?(你的首尾吃水是多少?)

Thedraftforwardis4meters,anddraftaftis5meters.

Unit4

一、简答题

1.Areholdsclean?(所有货仓干净吗?)

Yes,allholdsareclean.

2.Areholdsdry?(所有货仓干燥吗?)

Yes,allholdsaredry.

3.Areholdsfreeofsmell?(所有货仓没有气味吗?)

Yes,allholdsarefreeofsmell.

4.Closehatchcoversandr叩orl.(关闭舱盖和报告)

Allhatchcoversareclosedandingoodcondition.

5.Lowerdownandsecureallderricks.(降落和系固所有吊杆)

Allderricksarelowereddownandsecured.

6.Howmanyholdsdoyouhave?(你船有几个货仓?)

Thereare9holdsonmyship.

7.Whatissizeofhatchopening?(舱口的尺寸是多少?)

Thesizeofhatchopeningis12mby30m.

8.WhatissafetyloadingofHoldNo.2?(第2货仓的安全负荷是多少?)

ThesafetyloadingofHoldNo.2is10tonspersquaremeters.

9.Aredocksidecranesavailable?(有岸吊可以使用吗?)

Yes,thedocksidecranesareavailable./No,thedocksidecranearenotavailable.

10.Whatislength(width,depth)ofHoldNo.l?[第1舱的长度(宽度,深度)是多少?]

Thelength(width、depth)ofHoldNo.lis35meters.

Unit5

一、简答题

1.Whatdoes"Unionpurchase,,mean?("双联吊"是指什么?)

ItmeansamethodofhandlingcargobycombiningIwoderricks,oneofwhichisfixedoverthequay,theotherover

thehatchway.

2.WhatdoesSWL"standfor?(“SWL”代表什么?)

Itstandsforsafeworkingload.

3.Whatcargodoesajumboboomorheavyderrickusedforlifting?(巨型吊杆或重吊被用来吊什么货物?)

Theyareusedforliftingheavycargo.

4.Whousuallyadjustthederricksduringloadinganddischarging?(在装卸货时谁负责调整吊杆?)

Dutyofficerisinchargeofadjustingderricksduringloadinganddischarging.

5.Howmanydemcksarethereateachhold?(每舱有几付吊杆?)

Thereisonlyonederrickateachhold.

6.Beforeadjustingthederrick,whatworkshouldbedone?(在调整吊杆前,什么工作应提前做好?)

Ishallprepareslingsforhandlingcargo.

7.Ifthederrickisoverloaded,whatwillhappen?(如果使用吊杆过载,将发生什么?)

Thederrickwillbebroken.

8.Ifthederrickistoohighandcan'tgettothecargointhehold,howdoyouadjustit?

(如果吊杆起得太高不能够到舱内货物,你如何调整?)

Iwilllowerboomofthederrick.

二、陈述题

1.Describetheproceduresofadjustingderricks.

a)Theinformationaboutderricks.

b)Thenormalprocedures.

2.Describetheproperwayofusingderricks.

a)Howtooperatedemcksproperly.

b)Specialconsiderationforusingderricks.

Unit6

一、简答题

1.Whatequipmentcanbeusedtoloadcargo?(什么设备可以用来装货?)

Theship'scranes&derrickscanbeusedtoloadcargo.

2.Whatcanbeusedtocoverbilgebeforeloading?(在装货前,什么可以用来遮盖舱底?)

Thematsandplankscanbecoveredbilgebeforeloading.

3.Whatcanbeusedtoseparatecargoinahold?(什么可以用来分隔货仓内的货物?)

Lines,paintsandmatscanbeusedtoseparatecargoinahold.

4.Whodotheworkofloadingandunloading?(谁来进行装卸工作?)

Stevedoresdotheworkofloadingandunloading.

5.Whereshallwestowcargoonavessel?(我们应该把货物装在船上的什么位置?)

Weshallstowthecargointheholdonavessel.

二、陈述题

1.Saysomethingaboutcargocarriedonaship.

a)Typeofcargo.

b)Properstowageofcargo.

2.Preparationsforloadingofcargoonboardship.

a)Preparethedeckandholdsforloadingofcargo.

b)Prepareoftheloadingequipment.

Unit7

一、简答题

1.Whatdoes"jettisonofcargo^mean?(“抛货”是指什么?)

"Jettisonofcargo^^meansthrowingoverboardofgoodsinordertolightenthevesselorimproveitsstabilityincaseof

anemergency.

2.Whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?(进入密闭空间之前应确保什么?)

Beforeenteringtheenclosedspace,weshouldensurethereisenoughoxygenintheair,andnoflammableandtoxic

gas.

3.Whatdoes''shiftingcargo”mean?(“货物移动”是指什么?)

''Shiftingofcargo^^meanstransversemovementofcargo,especiallybulk,causedbyrollingaheavylist.

4.Canyoulistsomelashingandsecuringequipment?Pleaselistsome.

(你能列举一些绑扎和系固的设备吗?请列举一些。)

Yes,Ican.Suchas:twistlock,turnbuckle,lashingrod,lashingplate,etc.

5.Whenislashingwork,done?(什么时候开始了绑扎工作?)

At1330pmstartedlashingwork.

6.Whenisunlashingworkdone?(什么时候进行了解绑工作?)

At1500pmstartedunlashingwork.

二、陈述题

1.Describetheimportanceoflashingandsecuringoperation.

a)Introductionoflashingandsecuringoperation.

b)Theimportanceoflashingandsecuringoperation.

Unit8

一、简答题

1.Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?(在弓I水上船前应准备什么?)

Ishouldpreparepilotladder,overside(search)light,heavingline,pilolcardelc.beforethepilotcomesonboard.

2.Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?(当一艘船需要一名引航员应升挂什么旗帜?)

Thesignalflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot.

3.Whatship'sparticularsdoespilotstationusuallyaskfor?(引航站经常会询问船舶的什么参数?)

Pilotstationoftenasksship'smaximumd〉afl,LOA,airdraft,displacement,cargoonboard,ETA,Shin'spositionetc.

4.Whatkindofthingshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?(什么事项应向引航站报告?)

Ishouldreport:(同上题)lopilotstation.

5.Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?(应向引航站确认的事项有哪些?)

WeshouldconfirmIheETA,pilotonboardtimeandboardingposilion.Whichsidelorigpilotladde】etc.

6.Whatdoes“underway"mean?(“在行”的含义是什么?)

“underway'meansthevesselwhichisnotatanchor,ormadefasttotheshore,oraground.

7.Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilot'sembarkation?

(在引航员登轮前,什么应带到引水梯处并置于附近位置?)

Oneheavingline,alifebuoy,asearchlight(alnighl),elc.shouldbebroughtandclosetothepilotladder.

8.Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?(当引航员已登轮,应升挂什么旗帜?)

Theflag"H"isshouldbehoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard.

Unit9

一、简答题

1.Canyoulistatleastthreekindofpaint?(你能列举至少三种油漆吗?)

Yes,Ican.Theyare:Anti-corrosivepaint,primer,boot-toppingpaint,etc.

2.Whatkindofpaintisusuallygiventotheship\funnel?(船舶烟囱经常使用哪种汕漆?)

3.Whattypeofpaintdoyouuseondeck?(甲板使用哪种油漆?)

4.Whatpaintisusedforwoodwork?(木器使用哪种油漆?)

5.Beforerepaintinganarea,whatpreparationdoyoumake?(在一个区域重新油漆之前,应做什么准备工作?)

6.Howdoyouremovetheheavyrustontheplates?(你如何移除钢板上的严重锈蚀?)

7.Whatrepairworkdothesailorsusuallydoonboard?(水手经常在船上做哪些修理工作?)

二、陈述题

1.CleaningandRepairWorkonboard.

a)Theimportanceofcleaningandrepairwork.

b)Thecontentofthecleaningandrepairwork.

c)Howtocarryoutthecleaningandrepairwork.

2.Paintingworkusedonboard.

a)Thebasictypeofpaintusedonboard.

b)Properpreparations

c)Therequirementsforpainting.

Unit10

一、简答题

1.Whokeepsnavigationalwatchesonthebridgeatsea?(海上航行,谁来保持驾驶台航行值班?)

Thedutyofficeranddutysailorkeepthenavigationalwatchesonthebridgeatsea.

2.Howmanywatchesarethereonthebridgeaday?(一天中,驾驶台有多少个轮班?)

Thereare6watchesoethebridgeaday.

3.Whotakethenavigationalwatchfrom0800to1200hoursinthemorningandevening?

(是谁值早晚八点到十二点的班?)

TheIhirdofficerlakesthenavigationalwatchfrom0800to1200hoursinthemorningandevening二

4.Whotakethenavigationalwatchfrom0000to0400hoursdayandnight?

(是谁值白天晚上十二点到四点的班?)

Thesecondofficertakesthenavigationalwatchfrom0000to0400hoursdayandnight.

5.Whatisthedutyoftheableseafareronwatchonthebridgeatsea?

(海上航行,值班水手在驾驶台的职责是什么?)

Thedutyoftheableseafareronwatchonthebridgeatseaiskeepinglookout,steeringthewheelatOOW'sorders.

6.Whatshouldtheableseafarerbeingrelievedsay?(值班水手交班应说些什么?)

7.Whatshouldtherelievingableseafarersay?(值班水手接班应说些什么?)

8.Whatshouldarelievingableseafarerdoaftertakingoverthewatch?(值班水手在接班后应该做什么?)

Aftertakingoverthewatchtherelievingableseafarershallsatisfyhimastotheship'sestimatedortrueposition

二、陈述题

1.Thedutiesoftheableseafareronwatchwhenunderway.

a)Generalrulesastowatch-keeping.

b)Itemstobecheckedateachwatch.

2.Thebridgeshift

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