山东省临沂市蒙阴县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

山东省临沂市蒙阴县

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读表达

2023年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，回答短文下面的问题。

Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithour3-and

4-year-olddaughters.Aswewentbackandthoughtaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinand

toldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo."Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,“saidArielaand

Eliana.Assoonaswewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,all

flapping（拍打）theircolorfulwings.

MygirlswerejumpingupanddownandIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometo

themuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.IturnedtothemuseumtourguidebecauseIwas

curiousandasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”"Whatcan

butterfliesdointendays?”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymakethe

worldamorebeautifulplace.,,4€Wow,Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thank

you."Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn'tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.

Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftson

takingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakeadifference.

Appreciate（感激）theinfluenceyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersand

neighbors.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterfor

everyone.

56.Howmanymembersarethereinthewriter'sfamily?

57.WheredidArielaandElianagoaftertheweekend?

58.Whydidthewriterasktheirguidesomequestions?

59.Whocanyouhaveinfluenceoninyourlife?

60.Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeofabutterfly?

2022年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Asayoungchild,Iwasprettylazywhenitcametodoingchores.Ifmyparentsaskedmeto

dosomething,Iwoulddoit-notaproblem.ButIalwaysneededtobetoldtodothingsthatI

couldeasilysee.Thatundoubtedlyannoyedmyparents.

EverySaturdayafternoon,mymotherdrovemetoanothertownforapianolesson.During

myhalf-hourlesson,she'drushtothenearbymarketandbuyaweek'sfood.Consideringmy

momdrovemetwelvemilesthere,twelvemilesback,paidformylesson,andboughtmeacandy,

Ishouldbethankfulenoughtohelpherbringthefoodintothehousewithoutbeingasked.ButI

didn't.

Withhomeworkweighingheavilyonmymindandwith"me"stillthecenterofmyworld,I

generallyjustbroughtinasmallbagandthenrantomyroom,shutthedoorandstarteddoingmy

homework.

Gradually,my“nothelping,,becameabiggerandbiggerproblemformebecausewhatI

learnedatschoolmademerealizethatIwasavoidingresponsibility.Iwantedtochange.

SooneSaturdayImadeadecision.Gettingoffthecar,Ididn'tgoawaydirectlybuthelped

mymother.TmsureMomthankedmethatday,butwhatIremembermostisthevaluablesenseof

satisfactionIfeltafterhelpingher.Unknowntoher,I'dalreadydecidedtoofferhelpevery

Saturday.Fromthatdayon,Ireallydid.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

52.Whatdidthewriterusetobe?

53.Didthewriteralwayshelpaftershopping?

54.Whatdidthewriterusuallydoafterarrivinghomefromhis/herlesson?

55.Whydidthewriterwanttochange?

56.HowdidthewriterfeelafterhelpingMomforthefirsttime?

2021年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

TheOlympicGameshavealonghistory.TheybeganinGreeceandlastedforovera

thousandyears,until394AD.TheancientOlympicGameswereverydifferentfromtheOlympics

wehavetoday.Inancienttime,onlytheGreekstookpartintheOlympics,andwomenwerenot

allowedtojoinorwatchthem.

ThefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinAthens,Greecein1896.Everyfouryears,athletes

fromallovertheworldtakepartindifferentsportsattheOlympics.Manyoftheseathleteswere

women.AlargegroupofathletesattheOlympicstakespartintrackandfieldevents.Trackevents,

suchasrunning,testaperson'sspeed.Fieldevents,suchasthehighjump,longjumpandshotput,

testhowhighorfarsomeonecanjumporthrowanobject.

OneofthemostexcitingeventsintheOlympicsisthe100-meterrace.Morethanone

hundredyearsago,theworldrecordforthemen's100-meterracewas10.6seconds.However,

athleteshaverunfasterandfaster.In1960,therecordwas10seconds.Thenatthe2008Beijing

Olympics,therecordwassetat9.69seconds.TheOlympicmotto(格言)"Faster,Higher,

Stronger”,whattheOlympicsareallabout.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

44.HowlongdidtheancientOlympicGameslast?

45.WherewasthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheld?

46.Whatcantrackeventstest?

47.Howmanyfieldeventsarementionedinthepassage?

48.WhatistheOlympicmotto?

答案：

2023年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

52.(Thereare)four./4.53.(Theywentto)thebutterflymuseum.54.Becausehe/she

wascurious.55.Yourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbours.56.It'sshortbut

beautiful.

【分析】文章讲诉了带着他们的女儿去蝴蝶博物馆的事情，并且得到一个道理，我们都能用

自己的时间为这个世界做点事情。

52.根据myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithour3-and4-year-olddaughters.

可知他们两个女儿；故回答(Thereare)four./4.

53.根据Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,vsaidArielaandEliana.Assoonaswewalked

intothemainareaofthemuseum故回答(Theywentto)thebutterflymuseum

54.|艮据IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascuriousandasked,故回答Because

he/shewascurious.

55.根据Appreciate(感激)theinfluenceyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersand

neighbours.故回答Yourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbours

56.根据Shesaid,"Abouttendays.”和Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,"Theymake

theworldamorebeautifulplace.9,故回答It'sshortbutbeautiful.

点睛：注意对于文章内容的把握，读懂这个故事后，带着问题去文章中找答案，此类题型一

般都是按照顺序找答案。问题是以疑问句形式设计，学生很容易从文中找到答案，特别要注

意的是找到关键词。例如：小题3根据IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwas

curiousandasked,故回答Becausehe/shewascurious.

2022年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

52.He/Sheusedtobelazy.

53.No,he/shedidn't.

54.He/Sherantohis/herroomanddidhomework.

55.He/Shedidn'twanttoavoidresponsibility.

56.He/Shehadafeelingofsatisfaction.

【导语】

本文讲述了作者以前很懒不做家务，但在一场购物后帮助了妈妈，因此感到很满足。他决定

以后每周六都帮助妈妈做家务。

52.

根据"Asayoungchild,Iwasprettylazywhenitcametodoingchores.”可知，作者以前很懒。

故填He/Sheusedtobelazy.

53.

根据"GraduaHy,my"nothelping'becameabiggerandbiggerproblemformebecausewhatI

learnedatschoolmademerealizethatIwasavoidingresponsibility.Iwantedtochange.”和

“Gettingoffthecar,Ididn'tgoawaydirectlybuthelpedmymother.“可知，作者以前购物后是

不帮忙的。故填No,he/shedidn't.

54.

根据"Igenerallyjustbroughtinasmallbagandthenrantomyroom,shutthedoorandstarted

doingmyhomework.”可知，作者下课后回家通常回房间做作业。故填He/Sherantohis/her

roomanddidhomework.

55.

根据"Gradually,my'nothelping,becameabiggerandbiggerproblemformebecausewhatI

learnedatschoolmademerealizethatIwasavoidingresponsibility.”可知，作者不想要再逃避责

任。故填He/Shedidn'twanttoavoidresponsibility.

56.

根据“…butwhatIremembermostisthevaluablesenseofsatisfactionIfeltafterhelpingher.“可

知，作者在帮助了妈妈后有满足感。故填He/Shehadafeelingofsatisfaction.

2021年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考一模英语试题

44.TheybeganinGreeceandlastedfbroverathousandyears,until394AD./Theylastedforover

athousandyears,until394AD.

45.ThefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinAthens,Greecein1896./InAthens,Greecein1896./In

Athens,Greece.

46.Suchasrunning,testaperson'sspeed./Testaperson'sspeed.

47.Suchasthehighjump,longjumpandshotput./Three.

48.Faster,Higher,Stronger.

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述奥运会的起源，以及古代奥运会与现代奥运会有何不同、奥运

会的比赛项目以及奥运格言等。

44.

根据文中第一段"TheybeganinGreeceandlastedforoverathousandyears,until394AD.“可

知，奥运会起源于希腊，并持续了一千多年，直到公元394年。故填TheybeganinGreec