四川省资阳市雁江区市级名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案

四川省资阳市雁江区市级名校2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、JenspeaksgoodChinese.She_____theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A．studiesB．isstudyingC．hasstudiedD．studied2、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A．an B．the C．a D．/3、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A．who B．that C．which D．where4、Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andattimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone,butit_____howyoufacethem.A．takesup B．looksupto C．dependson5、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto__marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.A．putupB．openupC．takeupD．lookup6、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A．beat;beat B．beat;won C．win;won D．win;beat7、--Mr.Tang,couldyoupleasegivemesomeadviceonlearningEnglish?--Firstofall,IthinkyourspokenEnglishwillneverimproveifyouremain__________inclassallthetime.A．silent B．active C．patient8、Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.A．easily B．slowly C．differently9、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither10、—It’ssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.—________.Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.A．That’snotthecase B．SoundsgoodC．Ihopeso D．BelieveitornotⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed1ateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome2thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing3clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe4becausewewerealwaysthebest.Wefoundin5thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.They6theirbestandtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we7thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch8thegame.We’retooproud(骄傲).We’regoodplayers,butwecan’t9win.Forus,themostimportant10is:Onecan’tjudge(判断)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!1．A．for B．with C．between D．against2．A．after B．until C．assoonas D．while3．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．nice4．A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars5．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．stars6．A．tried B．try C．do D．doing7．A．won B．lost C．missed D．caught8．A．before B．after C．when D．as9．A．never B．often C．usually D．always10．A．match B．game C．lesson D．resultⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1．(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2．(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3．theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4．(begin)inspringwhichisthe5．(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6．activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7．thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8．life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9．(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10．(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThemysterystoriesofSirArthurConanDoylearefamousallovertheworld.ThedetectiveinhisstoriesiscalledSherlockHolmes.Hesolvesmysteriesinamostsurprisingway.Hisassistant,DrWatson,watcheswithadmirationandthenwritesupthestoryofthemysteryafterwards.Thisisausefulstorywritingskill.BecauseWatsonisnotveryclever,thestoryremainsamysteryuntiltheend.Thereaderscansometimespickupsomecluesbeforehedoes!Then,tomakeWatsonunderstandthemystery,Holmeshastoexplainitall,stepbystep.Sowe,thereaders,gettoseeitstepbysteptoo.WatsonisalmostasgoodacharacterinthestoryasSherlockHolmes!Theveryfirsttimetheymeet,HolmesgreatlysurprisesWatson.Whentheyarefirstintroduced,HolmessaystoWatson,‘Howdoyoudo?IseeyouhavebeentoAfghanistan(阿富汗).’WatsonistooamazedbythistoaskHolmeshowheknowsthis.Watsonhas,indeed,beentoAfghanistan.Later,heasksHolmesaboutit.Holmesexplainsthatthereisnothingmagicalaboutwhathedoes.Hegetstoknowitallbyvery,verycarefulobservation(观察).ObservationOneWatsonwasintroducedtoHolmesasadoctor.YetHolmesthoughtthatthewayhestoodandwalkedmadehimseemlikeasoldier.So,thismeanthewasprobablyanarmydoctor.ObservationTwoWatson'sfacewasquitedarkskinned.Buthiswristswerepale.Sohisdarkfacewasprobablysunburnt.Thismeantthathehadbeentoahot,sunnycountry.ObservationThreeAtthetime,theBritisharmyhadsoldiersatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld.Sotherewerestillalotofplacestochoosefrom.However,HolmessawthatWatsonlookedverytiredandhewasalwaysholdinghisleftarm,asifitwaspainful.So,hehadprobablybeenwiththearmytoaplacewheretheywerefighting.TherewasonlyoneplacewheretheBritisharmywasfightingatthattime:Afghanistan.1．Thewritermostprobablycreatedthecharacter,DrWatson,to______.A．giveHolmeshelpwhensolvingmysteriesB．showHolmes'carefulobservationC．helpreaderspickupsomecluesaboutthemysteryD．getreaderstoseethemysterystepbystep2．Thefirsttimetheymeet,______.A．HolmesexplainshowheknowsWatsonhasbeentoAfghanistanB．HolmessurprisesWatsonbytellingthathehasbeentoAfghanistanC．WatsontellsHolmeshehasbeentoAfghanistanD．WatsonasksHolmeshowheknowshehasbeentoAfghanistan3．FromthepassageweknowthattheBritisharmy______atthattime.A．onlyhadsoldiersinAfghanistanB．hadmanyarmydoctorsatbasesinmanypartsoftheworldC．wasfightingwithseveralcountriesD．wasfightingwithAfghanistanB14、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.

India

I’vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.

Greece

I’dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.

China

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.IwouldliketovisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I’mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses.

Scotland

I’vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I’dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

TheMaldives

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,Iamcoming.

1．Wherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimes?A．China. B．Greece.C．Scotland. D．TheMaldives.2．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.B．Theworld’slargestpalaceisinGreece.C．ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.D．ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.C15、Everybodyinthisworldisdifferentfromoneanother.Butdoyouknowthatunderstandingdifferencescanhelpyoubettermanageyourmoney?Aswegrowup,wegraduallydevelopasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs.Theseareinfluencedbysociety,ourfamily,theeducationwereceiveandsoon.Oncethisvaluesystemissetup,it'snoteasytochangelaterinlife.Financialexpertssaythateveryonealsohastheirownbeliefofhowtomanagetheirfinances.Thisispartofourvaluesystemandithasagreatimpactonthewaywelookafterourmoney.Accordingtoourdifferentvalues,expertsputusinthreecategories.Theyare:theant,thecricketandthesnail(蜗牛).Theant－worksfirstJustlikeantswhoworkheartandsoulinsummerinordertostorefoodforwinter,thesepeopledon'tcareaboutenjoyingthemoment.Theyworkveryhardandsavemoneytheyearnsothattheycanenjoylifewhentheygetoldandretire.Theantlovestosavebuttheycouldmakemoreoutoftheirmoneyiftheywerewillingtoinvestinsomefundsandstockswithlowrisk.Thecricket－funfirstThecricketwantstoenjoyeverythingnowanddoesn'tthinktoomuchaboutthefuture.Theyevenborrowmoneywhentheyreallywantsomething.Manyyoungpeoplenowbelongtothisgroup.Thesepeoplehavelittlesavings.Whentheygetold,theymighthaveproblems.Theyshouldlearntosaveandbuyinsurance.Thesnail－livesunderpressureThesnailreferstopeoplewhomakelifedifficultforthemselves.Theytakebiglong－termloansfromthebankinordertobuythingssuchasluxuryhouses.Theyarehappytotakebigloanseventhoughtheyarenotsurewhethertheycanaffordit.Thiscancauseproblemsinthefuture.Theyshouldplanmorecarefully.1．（小题1）Whatisthemeaningofvaluesysteminthispassage?A．Beliefofhowtomanageourfinances.B．Thewaywelookafterourmoney.C．Somethingwillnotchangelaterinlife.D．Asetofourownvaluesorbeliefs.2．（小题2）Theantreferstopeoplewho________.A．Workveryhardinsummerinordertostorefoodforwinter.B．CouldmakemoremoneyiftheyworkedharderC．SavemoneytheyearnfortheirlaterlifewhentheygetoldandretireD．Onlycareaboutenjoyingthemomentbyworkingveryhard3．（小题3）Thecricketsborrowmoneybecause_________.A．TheywouldliketoenjoyeverythingnowB．TheyareyoungC．TheythinktheyhavenofutureD．Theywanttobuyinsurance4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Thesnailsenjoylifebecausetheyhaveluxuryhouses.B．Thesnailsliveunderpressureandtheymayhaveproblemsinthefuture.C．Thesnailswilltakemoreloansiftheyrealizethattheycanaffordit.D．Thesnailstakebiglong-termloansbecausetheinterestforthelong-termloansislow.5．（小题5）Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．Tomakefunofthethreekindsoffoolishpeople.B．Tomakeusunderstandthedifferencesandmanageourmoneybetter.C．Tomakeusunderstandweshouldspendourownmoney.D．Tostatethatwearethesameasanimals.D16、阅读理解。HIGH(HumanGrowthHormone)couldbethefavoritedrugatthenextathleticworldchampionships,andwemightneverknowit.Itisanaturalsubstance(物质)producedbythehumanbody,andithelpschildren’sbonesandmuscles(肌肉)togrow.ScientistsareallowedtomakethedruganditisalsolegaltotakeHGHinmostcountries.HGHisconsideredawonderdrugforchildren.Ithelpsmanychildrenwithgrowthproblemseveryyear.However,someathletesarenowtakingthedrug.HGHhelpsaddmuscleinadultsandrecentresearchbytheWorldAnti-DopingAgencyshowsthatHGHmayimprovethesportsman’stimeby5%whenhetakespartinshort,fastraces.SomeathletessaythatHGHsurelymakesthemstronger.Italsohelpsthemtorecover(恢复)morequicklyfrominjuries.Althoughitisbannedbymostprofessionalsports,HGHisalmostimpossibletotestfor.Thedrugiscompletelynaturalanditwillonlyshowintestsforaround24hoursaftertakingit.Testingisusuallydoneonlyduringcompetitions,butathletesuseHGHduringtraining,soitisverydifficulttoknowwhohasusedthedrug.Thismakesitveryattractiveforsomeathletes.Scientistsaredevelopinganewtestwhichwillfindthedruginthebodyforuptotwoweeks.Butitisn’tgoingtobeeasy.EverybodyhasdifferentlevelsofnaturalHGHintheirbody.Forthisreason,scientistsarewarningathletesofthepossibleproblemswiththedrug.ResearchshowsthatHGHincreasetheriskofcancer.Butisthisenoughtostopathletesfromtakingit?Scientistsdon’tthinkso.Someathleteswilldoalltheycantowin,andworryabouttheirhealthlater.1．WhichofthesestatementsisWRONG?A．HGHisanaturalsubstance.B．HGHisneededtohelpbonesandmusclesgrow.C．HGHisusedasmedicineforchildren.D．HGHisnotallowedtobeproducedinmanycountries.2．Thesecondparagraphtellsyouthat____.A．someathletesbelieveHGHcanhelpthemdobetter.B．HGHismainlytakenbysomescientists.C．researchshowsthatHGHiseffectivein5%ofathletes.D．HGHdoesn’thaveanyeffectonperformance.3．Besidesmakingthemstronger,whyistakingHGHattractiveforsomeathletes?A．Becauseitcanbetakenduringacompetition.B．Becauseitisverydifficulttotest.C．Becauseitisallowedtotakeit.D．Becauseitworksfor24hours.4．Theunderlinedword“banned”inthethirdparagraphmeans____.A．支持B．赞成C．禁止D．忽视5．Scientistsareafraidthat____.A．someathleteswillpaynoattentiontothedangersofusingHGH.B．thereisn’tanyriskofdevelopingcancerasaresultoftakingHGH.C．healthproblemscausedbyHGHwillstopathletesfromtakingit.D．athletes’resultsarealmostthesame,sotheywantHGHtohelpthembethebest.E17、Startingfromthismonth，youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead，sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations（缩写式）onCCTV’sChineseprograms，suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio，FilmandTelevision，tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo，aneditorofPeople’sDaily，isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed（提议）thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw，”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying，aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina，saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism（保守主义）.“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish（中国式英语）words，whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove，sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD，VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames，”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost，anotherpersonwrotejokingly：“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo，sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1．（小题1）Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A．noonecansaytheabbreviationsB．theabbreviationsareuselessC．Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D．thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2．（小题2）Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A．DVDB．WTOC．GDPD．VCD3．（小题3）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A．阻止B．赞同C．表扬D．批评4．（小题4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A．Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B．Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C．CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D．TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5．（小题5）TheseventhparagraphshowsA．abadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB．itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C．problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD．culturalconservatismF18、Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegronndnexttoeachplant.If'youhaveplantedseeds(种子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareaboutl.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleave8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?A．倒下B．飘浮C．覆盖D．枯萎2．Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?A．Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.B．Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.C．Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.D．Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.3．Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?A．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.B．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.C．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.D．Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.4．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemorevegetablesinourgarden?A．Tothrowthemaway.B．Tostoretheminthefridge.C．TosharethemwithothersD．Toselltheminthemarket.5．Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A．Astorybook.B．Aguidebook.C．Apicturecol