语法精讲精练误置修饰语

BobnearlyateBobnearlyatethewholeBobatenearlythewholethePlacementthePlacementofModifiersModifiersincluding：Adjective&AdverbsRelativePrepositionalaPrepositionalagirlinawhiteParticipleaParticipleaboybornontheModifiersareModifiersareusuallyplacedasclosepossibletothewordtheyWhenmodifiersWhenmodifiersareoutofplace,toofarawayfromthewordtheymodify,thesentencewillbeawkwardorconfusing.Mostpeopleknowaboutcaloriesandnutrition,buttheydonotusethisknowledgetoloseMostpeopleknowaboutcaloriesandnutrition,buttheydonotusethisknowledgetoloseweightpermanentlyandkeepitpermanentlyandpermanentlyandkeepitpermanentlyandhaveitstayandhaveitbeoffandmakeitandkeepitoffE★MisplacedParticiple★MisplacedParticipleTouristsseestatuesofmanypatriotswalkingalong★MisplacedParticiple★MisplacedParticipleTouristsseestatuesofmanyfamouspatriotswalkingalongBoston’s★MisplacedParticiple★MisplacedParticipleTouristswalkingalongFreedomTrailseestatuesofmany(07.5-16,LevelDuring(A)mymostrecent(B)trip,I(07.5-16,LevelDuring(A)mymostrecent(B)trip,Icameacross(C)awonderfulantiquestorewandering(D)intheoldquarterofthecity.NoError(E)D.and(07.5-21,LevelMrs.Kovakproudlydisplayedherresearchgroup’s(A)mostingeniousinvention(B),avacuumcleaner(07.5-21,LevelMrs.Kovakproudlydisplayedherresearchgroup’s(A)mostingeniousinvention(B),avacuumcleanerthatemptiesitsown(C)dustbagwhenpressingabutton(D).NoError(E)D.onepressesabutton/abuttonisWrong:RaisedinanWrong:RaisedinanopenfieldwithoutIprefervegetablesandRight:IprefervegetablesandfruitsinanopenfieldwithoutanyWrong:CookedtooWrong:Cookedtoolong,shethoughtthedidnottastegoodanyRight:Shethoughtthepasta,cookedtoodidnottastegoodanyIturnedthecornerandIturnedthecornerandbumpedanelderlygentlemanpayingnoattentionwhereIwasRight:PayingnoattentiontowhereIwasgoing,IturnedthecornerandbumpedintoanMisplacedMisplaced:MisplacedMisplaced:Afterourconversationlessons,wecouldunderstandtheSpanishspokenbyourvisitorsfromMadrideasily.Correct:WecouldeasilyunderstandtheSpanishspokenbyourvisitorsfromMadrid.MisplacedMisplaced:ThelittleMisplacedMisplaced:Thelittlegirlscreamedatthelibraryathermother.Correct:Atthelibrary,thelittlegirlscreamedathermother.(2010.1-S6-2,LevelThechairoftheschoolboardannouncedaplantobuildtwonewelementaryschoolsduringaninterviewwitha(2010.1-S6-2,LevelThechairoftheschoolboardannouncedaplantobuildtwonewelementaryschoolsduringaninterviewwithalocalnews(2010.1-S6-2,Level(2010.1-S6-2,LevelThechairoftheschoolboardannouncedaplantobuildtwonewelementaryschoolsduringaninterviewwithalocalnewsC.Thechairoftheschoolboard,duringaninterviewC.Thechairoftheschoolboard,duringaninterviewwithalocalnewsreporter,announcedaplantobuildtwonewelementaryschools.E.Duringaninterviewwithalocalnewsreporter,theE.Duringaninterviewwithalocalnewsreporter,thechairoftheschoolboardannouncedaplantobuildtwonewelementaryschools.MisplacedRelativeMisplaced:IheldtheMisplacedRelativeMisplaced:IheldthetickettightlyinmythatmyfriendgaveCorrect:Iheldtheticketthatmyfriendgavemetightlyinmyhand.MisplacedModifiersMisplacedModifiers(2011.1-S10-1,LevelWhenIaskedwhichofthechildrenwashisdaughter,he(2011.1-S10-1,LevelWhenIaskedwhichofthechildrenwashisdaughter,hepointedtoalittlegirlfeedingaduckinbluedress.feedingaduckinabluefeedingaduckandwasinabluefeedingaduck,shewasinablue(2011.1-S10-1,LevelWhenIaskedwhichofthechildrenwashisdaughter,he(2011.1-S10-1,LevelWhenIaskedwhichofthechildrenwashisdaughter,hepointedtoalittlegirlfeedingaduckinbluedress.inabluedresswhowasfeedingainabluedress,shewas(2010.1-18,LevelCubanmusicwassopopularin(A)theColombiancity(2010.1-18,LevelCubanmusicwassopopularin(A)theColombiancityofCalithusbecoming(B)thebasisfor(C)thedancescenethatpredominated(D)thereduringthe1940s.NoB.,thus(2007.10-24,LevelMr.Hansonproudly(A)(2007.10-24,LevelMr.Hansonproudly(A)demonstratedcompany’s(B)latestcellphone,amodelflashes(C)thetimeincolor-codedwhenpressingaNoD.onepressesabutton/abuttonis(2008.5-29,LevelQuincytookDantoDerek’shomeforavisit(A),neverimagining(B)thatfiveyears(2008.5-29,LevelQuincytookDantoDerek’shomeforavisit(A),neverimagining(B)thatfiveyearswouldpass(C)beforeseeing(D)Derekagain.NoError(E)D.Quincy/DanSVOwhenSVOwhen(when可换成其他从属连词如before,until,if，whileAcleaneremptiesitsdustbagpressingabutton.(2009.5-25,LevelDetermined(A)tomakeanameforherself(B)asawriter(C)(2009.5-25,LevelDetermined(A)tomakeanameforherself(B)asawriter(C)ofshortstories,Helenneversubmitsanythingtoaneditoruntilrevising(D)itseveraltimes.Noerror(E)D.shehas(2009.5-29,LevelTheRomanpoetVirgilishighlyesteemed(A)today(2009.5-29,LevelTheRomanpoetVirgilishighlyesteemed(A)todayforhisepicpoem,TheAeneid,yet(B)onhisdeathbedhehimselfsought(C)topreventitspublicationonthegroundsofnotbeing(D)sufficientlypolished.NoError(E)D.ofitsnot(2011.1-S10-6,LevelTomatosoupappealstoallagegroupsandcanbemadeparticularly(2011.1-S10-6,LevelTomatosoupappealstoallagegroupsandcanbemadeparticularlydeliciousifaddingsweetredpeppers.(A)deliciousifaddingsweetred(B)deliciousbytheaddition(09.1-S10-10,Level3Whenwewerecleaningthegarage,my(09.1-S10-10,Level3Whenwewerecleaningthegarage,mysisterandIfoundtheoldsoccerballinadarkcornerweusedtoplaywithwhenwewere(2009.1-S10-10,Level3Whenwewerecleaningthegarage,mysisterandIfoundtheoldsoccerballinadark(2009.1-S10-10,Level3Whenwewerecleaningthegarage,mysisterandIfoundtheoldsoccerballinadarkcorner(that)weusedtoplaywithwhenwewereA.theoldA.theoldsoccerballinadarkcornerweusedtoplaywithwhenwewereyoungC.inadarkcornertheoldsoccerballweusedtoplaywithwhenwewereyoung.(2009.10-S6-5,LevelOurteamhasworkedforseveral(2009.10-S6-5,LevelOurteamhasworkedforseveralmonthsonarobotforthesciencefairthatweplanonenteringintherobotics(2009.10-S6-5,LevelOurteamhasworkedforseveral(2009.10-S6-5,LevelOurteamhasworkedforseveralmonthsonarobotforthesciencefairthatweplanonenteringintheroboticsdivision.(B)monthsonarobotthatweplantoenterintheroboticsdivisionofthesciencefairMisplacedModifiersMisplacedModifiers(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewof(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthecomposer’snewsymphonycalleditconfusingbecauseofitsunusualstructure,anditsmelodiousfinalmovementmakesitelegant.(B)structure,althoughelegantbyhavingitsmelodiousfinalmovement.(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewof(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthecomposer’snewsymphonycalleditconfusingbecauseofitsunusualstructure,anditsmelodiousfinalmovementmakesitelegant.(D)structurewhilehavingamelodiousfinalmovementthatmadeitelegant(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewof(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthecomposer’snewsymphonycalleditconfusingbecauseofitsunusualstructure,anditsmelodiousfinalmovementmakesitelegant.(C)structure,anditiselegantwithitsmelodiousfinalmovement(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewof(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthecomposer’snewsymphonycalleditconfusingbecauseofitsunusualstructure,anditsmelodiousfinalmovementmakesitelegant.(E)structurebutelegantbecauseofitsmelodiousfinalmovement(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthe(2006.10-S6-9,LevelAreviewofthecomposer’snewsymphonycalleditconfusingbecauseofitsunusualstructure,anditsmelodiousfinalmovementmakesitelegant.(E)structurebutelegantbecauseofmelodiousfinal(2008.5-S10,LevelWiththeLouisianapurchase,theUnitedStatesacquiredalargerterritoryinareathanifyoucombinedBritain,France,Italy,(2008.5-S10,LevelWiththeLouisianapurchase,theUnited