Unit8NaturaldisasterIntegratedskills课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit8NaturaldisastersPeriod4IntegratedskillsWarmupNaturaldisastersAccidentsDangersFloodfiresearthquakesstormsPeoplecrashedintothetrees.

Whichtelephonenumbersshouldyoudialinthefollowingsituations?Writethecorrecttelephonenumberundereachpicture.Theinformationintheboxmayhelpyou.A1

▲Pre-listeningCanyoutrytodescribethesesituations?Thebuildingis_______(着火).Theyshoulddial_____forhelp.Thecarhitthetreeandtwopeople____（被困住）inthecar.Theyshoulddial___forhelp.______________（地震）hitthecityandlotsofpeoplewerehurt.Theyshoulddial_____forhelp.Themanstole

apursefromthelady’sbagwhenshewasdoingshopping.Theyshoulddial____forhelp.Howcanwekeepawayfromdanger?PredictingWhile-listeningListeningtips:

1.Prediction(预测).2.Catchthekeywordswhilelistening.3.Taketheanswerdowninshorthandwithsomesignslikelettersorsimplepictures.Whatshouldwedowhenwemeetthesedisastersoraccidents?While-listeningthicksmokelowgobackhighwalkHidewindowfollowleftwalkHowtoprotectyourself.After-listening

Annie:Whatdidyoulearnfromyesterday’stalk,Simon?Simon:Welearntalotaboutkeepingourselvessafefromfires,floods,earthquakesand__________________.Annie:Really?Whatshouldwedoifourbuildingisonfire?Simon:Weshouldtryto_________assoonaspossible.Annie:Howcanweprotectourselvesfromthicksmoke?Simon:Weshouldusea____________tocoverourmouthandnoseandstay_______totheground.Annie:Well,whatshouldwedowhenthere’saflood?Simon:Weshouldgetto____________.Rememberthatweshouldn’t_______throughthefloodwater.Annie:Isee.Whatshouldwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Simon:Hideundera______deskortable.Stayawayfroma_____.Annie:Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromtraffic

accidents?Simon:Weshouldalwaysfollow______________.Moreover,it’sdangeroustosit,walkorrideabicycleon_____________.trafficaccidentsgetoutwettowellowhighgroundwalkstrongwindowtrafficrulesrailwaysA3ListenandcheckA:I'mRedHead.MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutthefire?Y:Sure./Ofcourse.A:Ifweseeabigfire,whichtelephonenumbershouldwecall?Y:Weshouldcall…A:Whatshouldwedoifourhouseisonfire?Y:Weshouldtrytogetoutassoonaspossible.A:Howcanweprotectourselvesfromthicksmoke?Y:…MakeaninterviewGroupworkSpeakupFirstaid?Whatshouldwedofirst?……EnjoyashortvideoWhatelsemayhappenwhenwecook?SpeakupFirstaid?Whatshouldwedofirstwhenwesee…?Whatshouldwedofirst?Whataccident

HowtodealwithitFirst,Afterthat,Finally,BurnofhandskeepthehandincoldwaterforabouttenminutesgoandseethedoctorcovertheburnwithacleantowelSpeakupFirstaid?Whatshouldwedofirst?1.

Trytogetoutassoonaspossible.设法尽快逃出。trytodosth设法做某事getout逃出去as...aspossible尽可能...assoonaspossible尽可能快asoftenaspossible尽可能经常地2.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltoprotectyourselffromfire.用潮湿的布捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子来保护你自己免受火的伤害。cover...(A)with...(B)用...(B)盖住，捂住...(A)coveryourmouthandnosewithmasks用口罩遮住嘴巴和鼻子towel毛巾，浴巾，可数名词awettowel一条潮湿的毛巾protect保护，及物动词-protection保护，名词protectsb/oneself保护某人/某人自己protect...(A)from...(B)保护...(A)免受...(B)的伤害protectyoufromfire保护你免受火的伤害protectyourselffromfire保护你自己免受火的伤害Whatdidyoulearnfromyesterday’stalk?从昨天的演讲中你学到了什么？talk演讲，可数名词；谈论，动词yesterday’stalk昨天的演讲Languagepoints5.Whatshouldwedowhenanearthquakehappens?当地震发生时我们应当做什么？Welearnedalotaboutkeepingourselvessafefromfires,floodsandearthquakes.我们学到很多关于保护我们安全免受火，洪水和地震的伤害的内容。learnabout...学习到关于...的内容learnalotabout...学习到很多关于...的内容keepsb/oneselfsafe保持某人/某人自己是安全的或者保护某人/某人自己的安全keepsb/oneselfsafefromsth保护某人/某人自己的安全免受...的伤害=protectsb/oneselffromsthkeepussafefromfire=protectusfromfireflood洪水，可数名词-drought干旱，可数名词6.Whatshouldwedoifourbuildingisonfire?如果我们的大楼着火了我们应该做什么？if如果，引导条件状语从句beonfire着火，表示状态-catchfire着火，表示动作7.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromthicksmoke?我们如何保护我们自己免受浓烟的伤害？protect...from...smoke烟，不可数名词；吸烟，动词thicksmoke浓烟=heavysmokeLanguagepoints发生，表偶然发生-takeplace发生，表按照计划发生Greatchangestakeplaceinmycitytheseyears.这些年我所在的城市发生了巨大的变化。（这些变化都是有政府规划的。）Theearthquakehappenssuddenly.地震突然发生了。（地震是偶然发生的。）补充：takeaction采取措施=act9.Hideunderastrongdeskortabletoprotectyourself.躲在一个坚固的课桌或餐桌下来保护你自己。hide躲藏hide+表示地点的介词短语，躲藏在某地hideunderadesk躲在课桌下strong坚固的，形容词；猛烈的，形容词；强壮的，形容词作“坚固的”讲，例如：astrongdesk一个坚固的桌子作“猛烈的”讲，例如：astrongwind一阵猛烈的大风作“强壮的”讲，例如：astrongman一位强壮的男士10.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromtrafficaccidents?我们应该做什么来保护我们自己免受交通事故的伤害？protectourselvesfromtrafficaccidents保护我们自己免受交通事故的伤害Languagepoints11.Weshouldalwaysfollowtrafficrules.我们应当总是遵守交通规则。follow遵守，及物动词；跟随，及物动词followme跟着我followtrafficrules遵守交通规则rule规则，守则，可数名词safetyrules安全守则12.Moreover,it’sdangeroustosit,walkorrideabicycleonrailways.此外，坐，走或者在铁路上骑自行车是危险的。railway铁路，可数名词onrailways在铁路上rideabicycleonrailways在铁路上骑自行车it’sdangeroustodosth做某事是危险的=doingsthisdangerousIt’sdangeroustoplaywithfire.=Playingwithfireisdangerous.玩火是危险的。13.Wemayburnourhandswhenwecookathome.当我们在家烧饭时，我们可能会烧伤我们的双手。cook烧饭，不及物动词或及物动词；厨师，可数名词cook=cookmealsacook一位厨师burn烧伤，使...烧伤，及物动词burnsth/sb/oneself烧伤某个部位/人/某人自己burnhislegs/him/himself烧伤他的腿/他/他自己Languagepoints11.Weshouldalwaysfollowtrafficrules.我们应当总是遵守交通规则。follow遵守，及物动词；跟随，及物动词followme跟着我followtrafficrules遵守交通规则rule规则，守则，可数名词safetyrules安全守则12.Moreover,it’sdangeroustosit,walkorrideabicycleonrailways.此外，坐，走或者在铁路上骑自行车是危险的。railway铁路，可数名词onrailways在铁路上rideabicycleonrailways在铁路上骑自行车it’sdangeroustodosth做某事是危险的=doingsthisdangerousIt’sdangeroustoplaywithfire.=Playingwithfireisdangerous.玩火是危险的。13.Wemayburnourhandswhenwecookathome.当我们在家烧饭时，我们可能会烧伤我们的双手。cook烧饭，不及物动词或及物动词；厨师，可数名词cook=cookmealsacook一位厨师burn烧伤，使...烧伤，及物动词burnsth/sb/oneself烧伤某个部位/人/某人自己burnhislegs/him/himself烧伤他的腿/他/他自己Languagepoints14.Doyouk