2023届江苏省决胜新高考高三年级5月份大联考英语试题（含解析）

决胜新高考——2023届高三年级大联考英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题纸卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobringforher?A.Acake. B.Acupofcoffee. C.Achocolatebar.2.Whoiswearingayellowdress?A.MissCake. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Mrs.Smart.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Tidyupthebackyard. B.Finishherhomework. C.Cleanthecar.4.Whereisthewomanprobably?A.Athome. B.Inacar. C.Inahospital.5.Whattimewillthemangettothebusstation?A.At12:00. B.At12:20. C.At12:35.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Strangers. C.Brotherandsister.7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Fixherwindow. B.Buyheranewcup. C.Walkherdog.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhendidthespeakersseetheScottishplay?A.Oneyearago. B.Twoyearsago. C.Threeyearsago.9.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholidaythisyear?A.Inwinter. B.Inspring. C.Insummer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanunabletogetadog?A.Hisfathergetsillarounddogs.B.Hissisterisfrightenedofdogs.C.Hismotherthinksdogsarenoisy.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecat?A.Helookslovely. B.Helooksunclean. C.Helooksunfriendly.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Drinksomewater. B.Printaform. C.Talktoanassistant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirTVviewinghabits. B.Theirstudymethods. C.Theirhobbies.14.HowlongcanthewomanwatchTVonSaturday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.15.Whatdoesthemandowhenheisnotstudying?A.Hewritesbooks. B.Heplaystheviolin. C.Hedoessomesports.16.WhatdoesthemanthinkoflivingwithoutaTV?A.Itissurprising. B.Itisboring. C.Itiseasy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisthereasonforChatGPTtobecomepopular?A.Itisfreetouse.B.Ithelpspeoplelearnquickly.C.Itanswerspeopleinasimplestyle.18.WhendidChatGPTcomeout?A.InNovember2022. B.InDecember2022. C.InFebruary2023.19.WhathasChatGPTbeenusedtodo?A.Findnewsources. B.Writefilms. C.Buildmachines.20.WhydoesChatGPTneedalargeamountofdata?A.Tocreatebettertools. B.Toknowhumansbetter.C.Toreplaceitsoldsystem.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADownHouse,homeofCharlesDarwin:FunfactCharlesDarwin,hiswife,Emma,andtheirchildrenlivedatDownHousefor40yearsfrom1838.Severalroomsappearasifthefamilystilllivehere:withcroquetsetsthrownintoanunder-stairscupboard,ahalf-playedgameofbackgammononasidetableandEmma'sknitting（毛线）leftonachairinthedrawingroom.Upstairs,anexhibitionshowcasesDarwin'svoyageaboardHMSBeagle,includingareconstructionofhiscabin.Outside,visitorscanexploretheshelteredgardenswhichDarwinusedasanopen-airlaboratory,andthegreenhouseinwhichheplantedrareplantsanddevisedbotanicalexperiments.NoroomatDownHouseescapedDarwin'sexperiments.Inthedrawingroomheonceplacedajarofearthwormsonthegrandpianotoseewhethertheycouldhear.GettingthereA15-minutedrivefromtheA21/Farnborough.Freeparking.TheR8busfromOrpingtonstopsnearby（exceptSundays）orthe146busfromBromleyNorthandSouthterminates（终点站）inDownevillage,halfamilefromtheproperty.ThenearestrailwaystationsareChelsfieldorOrpington,aboutfourmilesaway.Valueformoney?It's£12（adult）,£7.20（child）,or£31.30（familywith2adults）.Under5sgofree.OpeninghoursOpendaily10am-6pmfrom30Marchto30September;daily10am-5pmbetween1to31October.Openingtimesvarythroughthewinter（checkwebsitefordetails）.Verdict（评价）8/10.Anunstuffyeducational,gentleday-tripattractionwithfriendly,knowledgeablestaff.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinDownHouse?A.Playthegrandpiano. B.SetsailinHMSBeagle.C.ExploreDarwin'sworkandlife. D.Tryfoodsourcedfromthegarden.22.Howmuchwouldacouplewiththeir4-year-oldtwinsonspayforadmission?A.£38.40. B.£26.20. C.£31.30. D.£24.23.WhatdoweknowaboutDownHouse?A.Itishighlythoughtof. B.Itchargesparkingfees.C.Ithasfixedopeninghours. D.Itisinconvenientlylocated.BAftertheirthreechildrengrewupandlefthome,MargaretThompsonandherhusband,Kenneth,stretchedtheirlegstogetheronwalkingholidaysinSwitzerland.InInterlaken,yearafteryear,theywouldheadupthemountainandwatchtheparagliders（空中滑翔）launchthemselvesintothesky.Backintown,inalargepark,theywatchedthemreturntoearth."SomedayI'dlovetodothat,"ThompsontoldKenneth.ButtherewasalwayssomuchtodoinInterlaken.Soshecontinuedtowatchthegliderstakeflightandland.Kennethdiedin2005.Elevenyearslater,andthreedecadesafterthosewalkingholidays,Thompsonfinallytooktotheskiesherself,inaparagliderwithaninstructor.Thompsonwas80.Recently,Thompsonheardfromaninstructorthatgrownmen,whenairborne,sometimescryandbegtobebroughtdown.Butwhatsheremembersis"feelingfree.Youfeelweightless.It'squitewindy.Itblowsyouaround.Yousailalongandlookaroundyou,andseeallthetoyhousesdownbelow.Youfeellikeyouareupinheavensomewherethere,watchingeveryonedownbelow."Thirtyyearsseemsalongtimetoholdontoadream."Itwas,"shesays.Whydidittakesolong?"Iwantedtodoit,butIfeltsomebodyshouldbenefitfromit."Shedidnotthinkofjustenjoyingtheexperience?"Idon'tthinkso.Therehadtobeacauseattheendofitall,"shesays.Withherfirstparaglide,sheraised£1,500forMoorfieldseyehospitalinLondon,mostofitwiththeaidofsocialclubsrunbythePresbyterianchurchsheregularlyattends.Isshescaredofgettingolder?"Fear?No.Peoplesay:'Isn'tgettingoldawful?'Isay:'No.Youarefreetodomorethingsthatyouwanttodo.”Thompsonfeltnofearparagliding."Imean,yousortofsaytoyourself:'Well,ifanythinghappenstomenow,I'mOK.Peoplemightworryaboutfalling,itbeingtheendofthem.Butthatdidn'tbothermeatall.Whenit'syourtime,it'syourtime.Nomatterwhereyouare."24.Whydidn'tThompsontakeupparaglidingafterherchildrenlefthome?A.Shewasengaged. B.Shepreferredwalking.C.Shewasafraidofheights. D.Shehadtotendherhusband.25.HowdidThompsonfeelwhenairborne?A.Shelosthisdirection.B.Shewasscaredtodeath.C.Sheregrettedparagliding.D.Shehadasenseoffreedom.26.WhycouldThompsonholdontoherdreamforthreedecades?A.Shegotsupportfromsocialclubs.B.Shewantedtomakeitmeaningful.C.Shehopedtocontributetothechurch.D.Shehadagoodcausetoexperiencefun.27.What'sThompson'sattitudetowardsfalling?A.Terrified. B.Helpless. C.Calm. D.Doubtful.CEverydayontherespiratory（呼吸道）wardatoneofKyrgyzstan'sbiggesthospitals,AidaiTemiralykyzy,a24-year-oldnurse,putsonthemusicandleadsherpatientsintheKaraJorgo,thenationaldanceofthecentralAsiancountry.Thisinvolvesarangeofbodymovementsandleaveseveryonesmiling-butTemiralykyzyisnotdoingitforfun.ThesessionispartofatreatmentprogrammeofferedtopeoplewithCOPD-acommon,preventableandtreatablelungcondition.COPDdevelopsfrommidlifeonwards;symptomsincludebreathlessness,achroniccough,andtiredness.Itisoneofthetopthreecausesofdeathworldwide,and90%ofdeathsoccurinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries.Globally,thereare3milliondeathsayearfromCOPDbutthisnumberisexpectedtoriseto5.4millionby2060.TreatmentforCOPDinmanycountriesinvolvesprescribing（开处方）oxygen,inhalersandantibiotics（抗生素）,whichpatientshavetobuy.InKyrgyzstanthiscancostmorethanamonthlysalary.Sooronbaev,directoroftheNationalCentreofCardiologyandhisteamstartedexperimentingwithpulmonaryrehabilitation,aphysicalexerciseprogrammedesignedin2016forpeoplewithlungconditions.Overtheyears,theprogrammehasexpandedandnowitisalreadyinplaceinthreehospitals.Addedtolecturesandpatientsupportgroupsisaregime（体系）ofphysicalexerciseincorporating（融合）elementsofvolleyball,walking,cyclingonexercisebikesanddance.Dr.AzamatAkylbekov,apulmonologistinBishkek,hasseenthetransformativeeffect."Irememberonewomanwhowas63,"hesays."Shecriedbecauseshehadsevereshortnessofbreath,coughedallthetimeandtookalotofstrongantibioticsandinhalers.Shewasreallydepressed.”Shewasinvitedtotakepartintheprogrammeandtheresultssurprisedhim."Afterwards,shewaslikeaflower-shesmiledandherbodylanguagewasmoreactive.Thatsticksinmymind."Sooronbaevwantspulmonaryrehabilitationtobeavailablethroughoutthecountryfromthisyear.Patientswhohaveundergonetheprogrammearebeingtrainedtoteachothers,andSooronbaevandcolleaguesareduetospeakatmedicalconferencestoinformotherhealthcareprofessionalsabouttheirprogresswiththeprogramme.28.WhydoestheauthormentionTemiralykyzy'sstory?A.Toshowthehardshipofbeinganurse.B.Tostressthesignificanceofhappiness.C.Tocallonpatientstodancetomusic.D.TointroduceanewapproachtoCOPD.29.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3indicate?A.ThecausesofCOPD.B.TheseverityofCOPD.C.ThedistributionofCOPDcases.D.ThevarioussymptomsofCOPD.30.Whatdoweknowaboutpulmonaryrehabilitation?A.Ithasprovedtobeeffective.B.Itneedsmoretestsonpatients.C.ItisaheavycosttoCOPDpatients.D.ItiswidelypracticedinKyrgyzstan.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Theprogrammewillbeextended.B.Theprogrammewillbedifficulttopractice.C.Theprogrammeisbeingtaughtinschools.D.Theprogrammelacksprofessionalsupport.DSquirrelseavesdropon（窃听）thechatterofsongbirdstoworkoutwhethertheappearanceofapredator（食肉动物）iscauseforalarm,researchershavefound.Animalsincludingsquirrelshavepreviouslybeenfoundtotuneintocriesofalarmfromothercreatures.Butthelateststudysuggestsanimalsmayalsokeepanearoutforeverydaychitchatamongotherspeciesasawaytoassesswhetherthereistroubleafoot.WritinginthejournalPlosOne,researchersreportedonhowtheymadetheirdiscoverybyobserving67greysquirrelsastheypotteredabout（晃悠）differentareasintheresidentialregionsofOberlin.After30secondsofobservingasquirrel,researchersplayeditarecordingofthecallofared-tailedhawk（鹰）,whichlastedacoupleofseconds-andtheirbehaviourinthenext30secondswasmonitored.Thesquirrelswerethenplayedathree-minuterecordingofseveraldifferentspeciesofsongbirdchatteringonafeeder.Theresultsrevealedthatinthe30secondsafterhearingthehawkcallthesquirrelsincreasedthepercentageoftheirtimespent"vigilant"（警惕）comparedwithbeforethecall,whiletheyalsolookedupmoreoftentoscantheenvironment.Squirrelsthatwereplayedbirdchatterraisedtheirheadslessoftenduringtherecordingandthenumberofthese"look-ups"droppedofffasterovertime."Recognitionofbirdchatterasasignofsafetyislikelyadaptive,assquirrelsthatcansafelyreducetheirvigilancelevelinthepresenceofbirdchatterprobablyareabletoincreaseforaging（觅食）success,"theauthorswrote.Theteamsuggestedthatwithlevelsofhuman-madenoiseincreasing,squirrelsmayfindithardertoeavesdroponbirds,meaningtheymayhavetospendmoretimebeingalertandlesstimeforaging.DrJakobBro-Jorgensen,co-authorofthestudyfromOberlinCollege,said:"Thestudycallsattentiontohowanimalscangatherinformationfromtheirenvironmentbyusingcuesthatmayatfirstglanceseemirrelevant,"hesaid."Anditmakesyouwonderhowthemoreandmorepervasive（无处不在的）impactofhumanactivitiesonnaturalsoundscapesmayreducesurvivalofwildlifeinwayswehaven'tthoughtof."32.Whatdoesthenewresearchfindaboutsquirrels'eavesdropping?A.Itlacksscientificevidence.B.Itismorewidespreadandbroader.C.Itneedstobefurtherinvestigated.D.Itiscontradictorytopreviousfindings.33.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thesubjectoftheexperiment.B.Thefindingsoftheexperiment.C.Theprocessoftheexperiment.D.Thepurposeoftheexperiment.34.Whyisrecognitionofbirdchatterasasignofsafetyimportantforsquirrels?A.Theycanescapefrompotentialrisks.B.Ithelpsthemtoforagefoodsuccessfully.C.Itissafeforthemtoplaywiththeirmates.D.Theycanadapttoanewenvironmentquickly.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningtheresearch?A.Itsimplication.B.Itsappealtothepublic.C.Expectationsforfurtherstudy.D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtosavemoneywhenbookingasummerholidayRecentheadlineshavenotbeenkindtothoseofuswholikeabargaingetaway.Withthepriceofhotels,self-cateringandpackageholidaysallrising,there'sbeenabarrageofbadnews.36Butthesestraitenedtimesalsogiveyouanopportunitytosharpenyourholidaybookingskills.Whereshouldyoubegin?Ifyouwanttospendlessthissummer,it'sallaboutbeingflexible,havinganopenmindanddoublecheckingallyourcosts._37_Thethreepointsare:transport,accommodationanddailycosts.Nailallthree,andyou'reontracktostaywithinyourbudget.Whatdatesshouldyouavoid?Beginningyourholidayonaweekendcancostyoumore,withSaturdaybeingthemostexpensivedayforstartingatrip.Instead,choosetodepartmidweektosaveafewpounds._38.However,goingawayinthelastweekofAugustcanoffermuchbettervalue,thanksinparttoschoolchildreninmanycountrieshavingalreadyreturnedtoschool.39Ifyouhaveyourheartsetonaspecifichotelinaspecificresortandyou'rehappywiththepriceyou'rebeingofferedandhavethemeanstobookit,getitbooked.Last-minutepackagedealscanstillpopupifagentsarelookingtofillspots,butyou'llhavealotlesschoiceandthereisalwaysthechancethatyouwon'tfindanythingthatworksoutandyou'llendupstuckathome.Howcanyouprotectyourselffromproblemsdowntheline?Takeoutcoveronthedayyoubooktoensurethatyou'reprotectedifyourtripiscanceled,orifyou'reunabletotravel._40Soyoucanbeconfidentit'stherightchoiceforyourindividualneeds.A.Whenisthebesttimetobook?B.Check"thetriangleofcheaptravel”.C.Howdoyoumakesurethatyougetthebestprice?D.Andalwaystakethetimetocheckyourpolicycarefully.E.Afinaloptionistosimplyletyourbudgetdothechoosing.F.Thebeginningoftheschoolholidaysisalwaysmoreexpensive.G.Itputsadamperonoursummerholidayplansevenbeforeyoustartlooking.第一节（共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分）第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IliveinNewYork,andwatchedthetwintowersfall.ItwasthenthatIstartedtothinkabout41.Irealizedpeopleneededtolaugh,to_42themselvesagain,andthoughtthatwithalittle_43Icoulddoit.Itookafewclassesand_44pickedupthecouragetogetuponstage.InNewYork,comediansaretypicallyyoungmen.It'shardenoughto45asawoman.AsIsteppedonstagethatfirsttime,Iintroducedmyself,46myageandtriedmyfirstjoke.Therewas47.ButbythetimeIgottothethirdline,peoplewere48.Iwashooked.Aftertheshow,peopleyoungandoldcomeuptome,sayingwhata（n）_49Iam.Theysaytheywanttobeas_50asmewhentheyreachmyage.I'mpleasedIcan_51_thatasanolderpersonyoudon'tneedtotakeabackseatinlife.MyfriendsthinkI'm_52_.Theydon'tunderstandwhyIwouldn'tchoosetotakeiteasy.ButIlike_53_theworldandyou'vegottobeintouchtobefunny.Asanolderpersonincomedy,IdofeelasifI'vegotmoreto54.IhavetoconvincepeopleI'mworthyofbeingonthatstage.I'venointentionof_55_comedy.IhopetostillbeperformingwhenI'm100.41. A.drawing B.comedy C.literature D.singing42. A.enjoy B.protect C.abandon D.withdraw43. A.patience B.searching C.training D.memory44. A.certainly B.hopefully C.naturally D.finally45. A.giveup B.breakthrough C.calmdown D.hangout46. A.hid B.skipped C.stated D.lowered47. A.freedom B.pride C.interest D.silence48. A.laughing B.leaving C.complaining D.sleeping49. A.independent B.disappointment C.inspiration D.failure50. A.thoughtful B.active C.generous D.strict51. A.warn B.learn C.imagine D.show52. A.rich B.mad C.gifted D.wise53. A.engagingwith B.escapingfrom C.shuttingout D.takingon54. A.share B.pray C.prove D.sacrifice55. A.changing B.stopping C.promoting D.understanding第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtoasurvey,children'saddictiontoonlinegamesiscloselyrelatedtoparent-childrelations:thebettertherelationshipis,the_56（likely）akidistobeaddictedtoonlinegames.Todrawchildrenawayfromsmartphones,parentshavetoreflectontheirownbehaviorandtrytobuild_57（harmony）parent-kidrelationships,insteadofcommandingtheirkidstogiveupthebadhabit.First,parentsshouldnotbeannoyedwhentheirkidsplayvideogames.Andit'sunfairforparents_58（blame）smartphonesforalltheproblemsoftheirchildren.Suchproblemshadexistedevenbeforesmartphonesandvideogames_59（invent）.Second,itisadvisabletoadoptademocraticwayofparenting.Insuchanatmosphere,childrenmaybeopenabouttheir_60（thought）,andtalktotheirparentsaboutwhattheyreallyfeel,61isrequiredtoresolveconflicts.Third,parentsshouldspendtimewiththeirchildren.Actually,themostimportantandvaluablegiftthatparentscangivetheirkidsistime,_62moneyorexpensivepresents.Fathersandmothersshouldgetinvolvedin_63theirkidsaredoingandintroducethem_64thejoysofnature,ratherthantellingthemwhattodoandwhattolearn.Inconclusion,65（develop）goodparent-kidrelationsisaneffectivewaytokeepkidsawayfromsmartphones.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校将以五月三十一日世界无烟日为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.吸烟的危害；2.禁烟的倡议。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Let'screateasmoke-freeworldtogether第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasacold,sunnyDecemberdaywhenIsetoutforaruninMoab,withmydog,Taz.AsaprofessionalathleteIoftenwentfortrainingrunsbymyself,andhaddonethisparticularroutebefore.Sowhathappenednextwasjustbadluck.Aboutanhourintomyrunalongaremotecanyontrail（峡谷小路）,Ihitapatchofblackice.Ifoundmyselfslippingdowntherockface,whichbecamesteeper（陡峭）andsteeperuntilsuddenlyIwasinfreefall.Ijustrememberthinking,"I'vegottolandthissomehow."Ifell60feetintothecanyon,landingonafour-footsquareledge（岩架）;ifI'dmisseditthere'snowayIwouldhavesurvived.Icouldfeelmylegs,butIwasinsharppain.Tazhadmanagedtofindhiswaybacktome,soIknewtheremustbeawayoutofthecanyon,butIcouldn'tstandorevencrawl.Ibecamefocusedongettingoutofthecanyon.Ishoutedforhelp,buttherewasnobodyaround;itwasthemiddleofDecember,inthemiddleofnowhere.Iintendedtodragmyselftothebottomoftheravine（山峡）.Everyinchwasaneffort.Ittookmefivehourstogoquarterofamile.EventuallyitgotsodarkIcouldn'tseewhereIwasgoing,andIdecidedtostaywhereIwasforthenight.AllIhadonmeweremyjoggingclothes,awaterbottle,acoupleofenergygelpackets,andashowercapwhichadventureracersoftenweartopreventheatloss.Atnightthetemperaturedroppedbelowfreezing.Icouldn'tgotosleeporIwoulddieofhypothermia（失温）,soIstayedawakedoingmini-crunches-liftingmyheadafewinches,overandover.Tazstayedwithme,providingsomewarmth.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextmorning,Ifeltmyselfgrowingweaker.Hourslater,Tazreturned,alone.ThenIheardanengineinthedistance.英语试题参考答案解析阅读理解A篇是应用文，介绍了达尔文故居的情况。21.细节理解题。根据设问定位到Funfact的信息可知，游客在这里可以探索了解达尔文当年的工作生活情况，故答案选C。22.细节理解题。根据设问定位到Valueformoney?中的信息可知，四岁孩子不要钱。父母带两个四岁孩子的最优惠价格是24元，故答案选D。23.细节理解题。综合Gettingthere、Openinghours以及Verdict的信息可知该处景点评价很高，故答案选A。B篇是记叙文，讲述了一位八十高龄妇女从事空中滑翔的故事。24.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第二小节的信息ButtherewasalwayssomuchtodoinInterlaken,从中可知她一直有很多事情做，故答案选A。25.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第三小节的信息Butwhatsheremembersis“feelingfree.Youfeelweightless.It’squitewindy.Itblowsyouaround.Yousailalongandlookaroundyou,andseeallthetoyhousesdownbelow.Youfeellikeyouareupinheavensomewherethere,watchingeveryonedownbelow.”可知Thompson在空中有种自由的感觉，故答案选D。26.细节理解题。据设问定位到第四小节的信息Therehadtobeacauseattheendofitall,”shesays.Withherfirstparaglide,sheraised£1,500forMoorfieldseyehospitalinLondon...可知Thompson一直坚持着梦想是她想利用空中滑翔做公益事业，故答案选B。27.态度观点题。根据设问定位到最后一小节的信息可知Thompson对生死看的很平淡，故答案选C。C篇是一篇新闻故事，介绍了塔吉克斯坦一家医院的呼吸病康复健身操的情况。28.目的意图题。根据设问定位到第一、二小节的信息可知作者提到Temiralykyz的故事是介绍一种针对COPD的解决办法，故答案选D。29.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第三小节的信息可知这些数据是来说明COPD的严重性，故答案选B。30.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第七小节Shewasinvitedtotakepartintheprogrammeandtheresultssurprisedhim.“Afterwards,shewaslikeaflower–shesmiledandherbodylanguagewasmoreactive.Thatsticksinmymind.”的信息可以知道康复健身训练产生了积极的效果，故答案选A。31.细节理解题。根据设问定位到最后一小节Sooronbaevwantspulmonaryrehabilitationtobeavailablethroughoutthecountryfromthisyear.Patientswhohaveundergonetheprogrammearebeingtrainedtoteachothers,andSooronbaevandcolleaguesareduetospeakatmedicalconferencestoinformotherhealthcareprofessionalsabouttheirprogresswiththeprogramme的信息可知大家都在努力地推广康复健身操，故答案选A。D本篇是一篇研究报道，介绍了松鼠通过窃听其他动物的交流来判断危险的情况。32.细节理解题。根据设问定位到第一小节的信息Butthelateststudysuggestsanimalsmayalsokeepanearoutforeverydaychitchatamongotherspeciesasawaytoassesswhetherthereistroubleafoot.可知研究结