人教新目标版2021年中考英语复习方案模拟综合测试05试题

模拟综合测试（五）A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.

5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

（时间：】20分钟分值：120分）

部分一二三四总分总分人核分人A.Hisfriendshavestoppedphoninghim.

得分B.HespentmuchtimeontheInternet.

C.Hedoesn'tgoonlineverymuch.

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）第二节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有•个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听

话仅读一遍。完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

1.HowoldisBi'uce?听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

A.13.B.12.C.11.6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Toattendaparty.

A.Washingdishes.B.Totakeaholiday.

B.Washingherclothes.C.Togoonabusinesstrip.

C.Cookingsomedishes.7.Whendoesthewomanplantoarriveattheseasidetown?

3.WhereistheCityLibrary?A.LateonFriday.

A.Acrossfromthezoo.B.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnNo.62Street.C.OnSaturdaynight.

C.Nexttothezoo.8.Howistheweatherprobablyinthetownduringtheday?

4.Howwilltheyprobablygototheairport?A.Cold.B.Dry.C.Hot.

听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。A.Theyhadtostandclosetothemachine.

9.Whataretheytalkingabout?B.Theyhadtowearbrightclothes.

A.Popularsportsevents.B.Thingspeopledoafterwork.C.Theyhadtostandstillforalongtime.

C.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分，10分）

10.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?第一节（共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）

A.Bytalkingtopeople.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

B.Bysendingletterstopeople.A

C.Bycollectinginformationfromnewspapers.Sendingpackets,shoppingforeverydaygoodsandevenbuildingahouse,theseare

newskillsthatnewrobotsshowattheWorldRobotExhibition.

11.Howmanypeoplereadaccordingtotheresearch?

Scientistsarerecommendingthelatesttalkingrobots.Theycanbehighly

A.19.B.9.C.1.

intelligentintheirresponses.RoBohoN,just10cmtall,makesa1ively

RoBohoN

descriptionoftheGreatWal1andthePalaceMuseum.ItcanspeakChinese,

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

Englishoranyotherlanguageyou1ike.

12.Wherearetheynow?

HumanThisrobotstandsat1mtallandlookslikeacontainerwitharms.It

A.IntheScienceMuseum.providesmuchsupporttodifferentplacesandkeepsintouchwiththeoutside

SupportworldthroughtheInternet.

B.IntheHistoryMuseum.

Asworldcitiescontinuedeveloping,thei'earebuiIdingsiteseverywhere,

C.IntheArtMuseum.buttherearen'tenoughpeopletobuildthem.HRP-5Plookslikeastrong

HRP-5P

builderstandsat1.8mtai1andweighs101kg.Itiscreatedtocarryoutthe

13.Whatwassmallwhencomparedwithitsmodernforms?

heavybuildingtasks.

A.Theradio.B.Thetelevision.C.Thetelephone.

CarriRo,intheshapeofatoybus,hasfriendly“eyes"onitsfront.It

woi'ksasapostmanandsendspackagesbyrollingaroundthestreets.Ithasa

14.Whendidthetelevisioncometoordinaryhomes?CarriRo

GPStotravel.Thepersonwhoreceivesthepackageissentacodetothe

A.Inthe1950s.B.Inthe1930s.C.Inthe1920s.smartphonetoopentheCarriRoandgetthepackage.

15.Whatdidpeoplehavetodowhentheywerephotographedwiththeearlycameras?16.Whichrobotisthebesthelpertotheoldpeople*shomes?

A.RoBohoN.B.HumanSupport.Finally,itwastimeforeveryonetogivetheirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhis

emptypottothepalace.“YourMajesty（尊敬的陛下），IainsorrytosaythatIcouldnot

C.HRP-5P.D.CarriRo.

growanorchid.ButIhopeyoucanseethatItriedmybest,“hesaid.

17.HowdoestheownerofthepackageopentheCarriRo?

ThekingwasmovedbyDavid'shonesty.AlthoughhedidnotchooseDavidasthenew

A.Byworkingasapostman.king,hegaveDavidajobasaroyalcourtjudge（法官）.HebelievedthatDavid's

honestywouldmakehimtherightpersontomakesurethejustice（公正）inthecountry.

B.Byrollingaroundthestreet.

19.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?

C.ByfollowingtheGPS.D.Byusingthecode.

A.Hetoldajoketotheking.

18.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?

B.Hefailedtogrowtheking,sorchid.

A.Culture.B.Sports.

C.Hewasgoodatgrowingorchids.

C.Science.D.People.

D.Hewaschosentobethenextking.

B

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph4?

Inancienttimes,therewasakingwholovedflowers.Hispalacewasalways

decoratedwithbeautifulorchids（兰花）andotherflowers.Asthekinggrewolder,heA.Thepot.B.Hisflower.

knewthatonedayhewouldhavetogiveuphisthrone（王位）.Sohehadtofindsomeone

C.Theseed.D.Thesunlight.

torulethecountry.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

Theotherday,thekinghadanidea.Heaskedhisservantstotraveltoeverypart,

ofthecountryandgiveeverycitizenasingleorchidseed（种子）.HethenannouncedA.Davidwastheonlywinnerintheend.

thatthepersonwhogrewthemostbeautifulorchidwouldtakehisthrone.

B.ItisstupidofthekingtochooseDavidasajudge.

Everyoneinthecountrythengottheirownseed.OneyoungmannamedDavidwas

C.ItisimpoliteofDavidtogiveanemptypottotheking.

especiallyexcitedaboutthenews,becausehehadexperienceingrowingflowershimself.

D.Thekingbelievedhonestywasveryimportantforajudge.

Davidplantedhisseedinapotandputitinaplacewhereitwouldgetlotsof

sunlight,liewateredit.carefullyeveryday.Butashardashetried,hisflowersimply22.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

wouldnotgrow.

A.HonestyIstheBestPolicy

B.HowtoGrowOrchidsthroughoutChina.Pariscreatedbeautifulrestaurantsfortherich.TheBritishbeganto

copytheFrench,andtherestaurantideaspreadthroughouttheBritishEmpire.

C.FlowersAretheBestGifts

Todaycitiesarefilledwithalltypesofrestaurants.Dinershavemillionsof

D.It'sVeryEasytoGrowOrchids

optionsfromwhichtochoose.

C

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

Expertsbelievethattherearemorethan8millionrestaurantsintheworldtoday.

A.Howrestaurantsdeveloped.

Soitmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatrestaurants,asweknowthem,haveonlyexisted

forafewcenturies.Before1765,therewerenorestaurants.Thatis,therewerenoB.Whatmadeagoodrestaurant.

placesthatprovidedtherestaurantexperience.Therewasnowhereinwhichawaiter

C.Whocreatedthefirstrestaurant.

broughtyoufoodanddrinkthatyoupickedfromamenu.Infact,therewerenomenus

anywhere.D.Whyrestaurantsbecamepopular.

Therewereeatingplacestravelerscouldgotocenturiesbeforethat.The24.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatmaderestaurantsdifferentfromearliereating

countrysidewasful1ofinnsthatwouldservefood.Andthereweretavernswhereoneplaces?

couldgetdrinks.Therichcouldalsoeatspecialmealspreparedbyprivatecooks.But.

A.Restaurantsonlyservedfood.

noneofthemcouldbecalleda“reslauranl”.

B.Restaurantsweremoreexpensive.

AmancalledBoulangerchangedthat.In1765,heopenedaplaceinParisthatsold

C.Restaurantsweremainlyincities.

soups（汤）.Onhissignheusedtheword“restauranl“todescribewhathewasselling.

Atthattime,soupswereconsideredsomethingthatcouldhelp“restore”（恢复）yourD.Restaurantshadalistofmealchoices.

health-inFrenchtheword“restore"iswrestaurerM-sohecalledthesoups

25.WhodidBoulangerexpecttocomeandeatathisrestaurant?

“restaurants”.Soon,peoplestartedbuyingBoulanger*ssoupsevenwhentheywerenot

ill.Andovertime,peoplebegantousethewordtfrestaurantMtorefertoaplaceA.Richpeople.B.Sickpeople.

sellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.More“restaurants“openedinFrance,and

C.Travelers.D.Workers.

peoplebegantobuysoupsmoreoften.

26.Whenitwasfirstused,whatdidthewordurestaurantMreferto?

Later,restaurantsinParisbegantoserveotherfoodbesidessoup.Inthe1790s,

menusstartedtoappear.Bythemid-1800s,thereweremanytypesofrestaurantsA.Aperson.B.Aplace.

throughouttheworld.TheUnitedStatesofferedcoffeeshops.Teahousesbecamepopular

C.Illness.D.Soup.

D“Theproblemisbecomingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsinto

spacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandcomputers,MsaysMarcoCastronuovo,an

ManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeople

Itaiianspaceresearcher.

don*tknowisthatJunk（垃圾）hasbecomeaprobleminouterspacetoo.

“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwill

AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloating（漂浮）

become,“hesays.

aroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceofthe

earthbytelescopes（望远镜）.Therearealsomillionsofsmallei-piecesofjunkthatwe27.Whatdoestheunder!inedword"these"inParagraph2referto?

can*tsee.

A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.

Objects（物体），1ikebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanet

C.Piecesofspacejunk.D.BBCnewsreports.

atveryhighspeeds,sofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellites

orbecomedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,28.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?

itcoulddamage（毁坏）thevehicle（交通工具）.

A.Itburnsupafteritre-enterstheatmosphere.

Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmaller

B.Itoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesontheearth.

pieces.Forexample,whenaUSsatellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbroke

C.Itcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeeds.

intomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.

D.Itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeath.

Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscan

onlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintothe29.Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearth'satmosphere

，

earthsatmosphere（大气层）afterthatlime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itsothat.

willburnup.

A.thetoolscanbereusedlater

Manyscientistsarealsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.In

B.thetoolsdon'tbecomespacejunk

Englandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenet

catchesthejunkandthenpullsinintotheearth*satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansC.theearth,satmospherecanstayclean

arebuiIdingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarth

D.theeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudied

tobesafelydestroyed.

30.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

A.Environment.B.LocalNews.

C.Education.D.Fashion.A.Usetheexperienceasalearningtool.

第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）B.Realizeit'snotabigdeal.

下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符C.It'shardtoknowyourweakpoints.

合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

D.Relaxandtrustyourteacherinstead.

Howtodealwiththefearofparticipation（参与）inclass?

E.Practice,practice,practice.

Isthereanythingworsethanthat?Youbravelyraiseyourhandtoansweraquestion,

F.Bebravei