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高考考点

一•常用can/could句式:

l.ThisworkismorethanIcando.这个工作超出我所能做的。

2.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.我还没来得及谢他,他已经跑

T

3.Youcannotbetoocareful.你越仔细越好

4.Youcan,tpayenoughattentiontoyourspelling.你越注意你的拼写越好

=Youcan'tpaytoomuchattentiontoyourspelling.

5.Comehereasquicklyasyoucan•尽可能快点来二Comehereassoonas

possible.

6.Experimentscanbeveryexpensive.实验有时会彳艮贵

Awisemancanmakeamistakesometimes.

7.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.

8.1can,tagreemore.我非常同意

9.Canitbetrue?表怀疑

lO.Itcan,tbeMrLi.表否定推测

11.Huwcanyoumakeprogresswhenyoudon'tworkhard?如果你不努力,

你怎王施洞进步呢?

Compare:could/wasableto

Thefirespreadquickly,buteveryonewasabletoescapefromthebuilding.

大火迅速蔓延但每个人都设法逃出大雨

•wasabletodo表过去成功地做了某事=managedtodo=succeededin

doing

二.常用must句式:

LIfyoumustknow,hernameisJean.如果你—定要知道的话,她叫Jean。

2.Whymustyoumakesomuchnoise?偏偏

3.Hemustlivenearhere,doesn'the?一定

4.Youmustn'tshoutinclass.禁止,不可以

5.Itmust/can'tbeMr.li,isn't/isit?一定是

6.NeedIdoitatonce?-Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.

7.MustIdoitnow?-Yes9youmust./No,youneedn't.

8.Hemusthavearrivedherebyairyesterday,didn'the?

9.YoumusthavelearnedFrenchbefore,haven'tyou?

三.Shall

用于一三人称疑问句中表请求对方许可

l.Shallwesetoffatonce?我们立即出发好吗?

2.Shallhecomein?让他近来好吗?

用于二三人称肯定句和否定句中表许诺、命令、威胁、警告等

1.1promiseyoushallgetanewbicycleifyoumakeprogress.

2.1thasbeendecidedthatheshallbegiventhejob.

3.1fyoudon'ttakegoodcareofmycar,youshan'tuseit.

四.Should

l.Ifsstrange/unusual/surprising/importantthathe(should)leave

withoutsayinggoodbye.竟然

2.1shouldhavethoughtofit我本应该想到的

3.Thephotosshouldbereadyby12o?clocktomorrow.按道理应该

4.Thedoctorsuggestedthathe(should)havearest

Decideordercommand

requirerequestdemand

suggestadvisepropose

recommendinsisturgedesire

itissuggested/oderedthat...

Mysuggestionisthat

Imadeasuggestionthatyoushouldtakearest.

Itisimportant/necessary/strange

/surprising/unusualthat...

Itisapity/ashamethat...

5.1fitshouldraintomorrow,thecropswouldbesaved.如果明天下雨,庄稼

就得救了

五.Will—would-usedto

l.Fishwilldieoutofwater.习惯

2.Thedoorwon'tshut门就是关不上。

3.Hewould/usedtositinthegardenlikethatforhours.他过去常像那样在

花园里坐上数个小时。

4.Theenginewouldn'trun.发动机就是不转

5.Heusedtobeateacher.他过去是老师

6.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?■一No,Iwon't.

7.1fyouwilllisten,Iwilltellyouaboutit表示意愿

8.—Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight-Really?Iwillgoandturnit

off.表示临时决定—一

9.TomorrowwillbeSunday.表示客观规律

六.May

l.MayIcomein?请求许可

2.Mayyourdreamcometrue.祝愿你梦想成真

3.IfImaysayso,thiscolordoesn'tsuityou.如果我说的话

4Tmnotsure,buthemayhelpyou可能

七.Might

l.MightIuseyourpen?-yes,youmay.请求许可

2.Youmightaswellpracticereadingsinceyouarefree•不妨

既然你有空闲,你倒不如练练阅读

3Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.本该

即使他忙他也应该给你更多帮助

八.Dare-dared

1.1daresayhewillcome.(Ipredict)我预计他会来的

2.Noonedaredspeakofit.

3.HowdareyousayI'maliar?

4.1didn'tdaretomove.=Idarednotmove.

九.Need

l.Need/Mustwecome?--No,youneedn't./Yes,youmust.

2.Youneedn'thurrywithyourmeeting.=Youdon'tneedtohurry...

3.Theydidn'tneedtoarrivesoearly.

十.情态动词+不定式的完成式:

l.musthavedone一定做过

2.can't/couldn'thavedone不可能做过

3.should/oughttohavedone本应该做过

4.shouldn't/oughtn'ttohavedone本不应该做

5.needn'thavedone本不必做

6.couldhavedone本来能够做

7.mayhavedone可能做过

8.didn'tneedtodo本不需要做而实际上也没做

9.mighthavedone可能做过;本该

10.Hemighthavegivenyoumorehelpeventhoughhewasbusy.

H^一有关比较级和morethan用法

l.I'mmorethansatisfiedwithyourperformance•非常

2.TheworkismorethanIcando•超过

3.ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper;italsokeepsusintouchwith

theworld不仅仅

4.PanChangjiangisnotallerthanWuDalang•同一样不

5.Heearnslessthan$500amonth.不到

6.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'llmake.

7.ThemoreIlookatthepainting,thebetterIlikeit

=Ilikethepaintingbetter,themoreIlookatit.

8.Heisthetallerofthetwobrothers.

比较级表赢级

9.Thatcouldn'tbebetter.

10.Icouldn'tagreemore.=Itotallyagreewithyou.

11.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirector

inthewest.

12.Ihaveneverbeentoanicerrestaurant

倍数表达法

A+be+倍数+as+adj/adv.原级+as+B

A+be+倍数+adj/adv.比较级+than+B

A+be+倍数+thesize/length/height/depth/width...ofB

A+be+分数/百分数+adj/adv.比较级+than+B

A+谓语+倍数+more+名词+than+B

I'mnothalfasgoodasyou.

Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone.

=Thisroomisfourtimesaslargeasthatone.

=Thisroomisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.

Iamtwiceyourage

Theproductionthisyearisthreetimeswhatitwaslastyear.

十二as・・・as结构表非比较级概念

13.As/SofarasIknow,hehasbeenadmittedinto/toPekingUniversity.

据我所知

14.As/Solongasyoudon?tloseheart,youwillwinintheend.只要

15.Hewentasfarastheseaside.——直至!J

16.HeasgoodassaidthatIwasaliar.几乎,实际上等于

17.Theteacheraswellasthestudentsenjoyshimselfattheparty.和

十三“一……就”的表达

18.Comeassoonaspossible.

19.Hephonedmeassoonashegotthere.

=Hephonedmethemoment/theminute/second/instanthegotthere.

=Hephonedmeimmediately/instantly/directlyhegotthere.

=Ongettingthere,hephonedme.

20.Hardly/scarcelyhadtheyreachedthestationwhenthetrainleft.

21.Nosoonerhadtheyreachedthestationthanthetrainleft.

十四as用法

22.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot=Though/althoughheisa

child,.・・

23.Youngas/thoughheis,hedoesn'tlackexperience.

24.Muchas/thoughIlikeit,Iwon'tbuyit

25.Tryas/thoughhemay,hemightfailaswell.

26.Losemoneyas/thoughhedid,hegainedexperience.

27.Wealthypersonas/thoughheis,heisnothealthy.尽管

28.Asyousow,soyouwillreap.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆

29.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.随着

30.Asisknowntoall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.

=ItisknowntoallthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.

=WhatisknowntoallisthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.

31.Heissuchagoodteacherasweallrespect.

=Heissogoodateacherasweallrespect.

32.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallrespecthim.

十五before用法及相关句型比较

33.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.

34.Threeyearswentbybeforeweknew/realizedit不知不觉

35.Thetheorymustbeputintopracticebeforeitisfully

accepted./beforebeingfullyaccepted.

36.Itwasthreeyearsbeforehecameback.三年后他才回来

37.Itwasn?tlongbeforehelearnedEnglish.不久他就学会了英语。

38.Itwon'tbelongbeforewemeetagain.过不了多久我们就会再见面

的。

39.Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.三年后我们才能再见面。

40.Itisthreeyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他参军三年了。

41.Itwasthreeyearsagothathejoinedthearmy.

42.Itwasteno'clockwhenhecameback.

十六it作形式主语及强调句型

43.Ittakespatience/energy/efforttod。thiswork.

44.做这个工作需要耐心。

45.Ittookhimtwohoursto行nishthiswork.

46.Itisnuusecryingoverspiltmilk•覆水难收,后悔无益。

47.Itisnogoodarquin—aboutthismatter.

48.Itisnowonderthathelookssoexcited.

49.ItisafactthatTaiwanbelongstuChina.

50.Itiscleverofyoutuhavesolvedthisproblem.

51.ItisnecessaryforustuhaveaknuwledeeofEnglish.

52.Itissuggestedthatameetingshouldbeheldtodiscussthisproblem.

Itis/was+被强调部分(主语、宾语、状语)that/who+其它

53.ItwasnotuntilyouhadexplainedittomethatIunderstoodit

十七it作形式宾语及其它

54.Ilike/love/enjoyitwhenyousmile.

55.Ihate/dislikeitwhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

56.I'llappreciateitifyoucanpracticespokenEnglishwithme.

57.Seetoitthatthedoorisshut.

58.Youcandependonitthathecanhelpyou。

59.Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshoulddoeverythingfor

you.

60.Ifeelitanhonourtospeaktoyou.

61.Gotit.知道了

62.Ifsuptoyou.=Itdependsonyou.由你决定

63.Makeitanotherday.改日口巴

64.Ifyousticktoit,youwillmakeit如果你坚持的话,你会成功的。

十八what用法

65.Heisnotwhatheusedtobetenyearsago.

66.Afterwhatseemedanhour,hecameback.

67.HewasborninwhatisShenyangtoday.

68.Patienceiswhatittakestodothiswork.

69.Sowhat?那又怎样

70.Honeyistoabeewhatmilkistoacow.

71.Whatifthereisaworldwar?如果…怎么办

72.Whatabouttakingawalk?

十九形容词作状语表主语做某动作的原因、结果或伴随状态。

73.Hehurriedhome,fulloffear.

74.Theyarrivedhomeatlast,hungryandtired.

75.Shesatthere,silent

二十主动表被动Itastesmelllooksoundfeel

IIwritereadwashwearsellopenshutburn

IIIneedwantrequiredeserve+doing=tobe

done

Ivbeworthdoing

V主语+系动词+形容词(heavy,difficult,

fit,comfortable,pleasantetc.)+todo

76.Thispenwritessmoothly.

77.Applesofthiskindsellwell.

78.Leathershoeswearlong.皮鞋耐穿

79.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.这种布料好洗

80.Hispoemreadswell.他的诗读起来好听

81.Thiscardrivesfast

82.Vegetablesandmeatwon'tkeeplonginhotweather.

83.Thedoorwon'tshut.

84.Thefilmfinishesearly,sowearegoingtoeatatarestaurantafter

seeingthefilm.

85.Theflowersrequirewatering.=tobewatered.

86.Thebabyneedslookingafter.

87.Thesentencewantsexplaining.

88.Nooneistoblame.没有人该受责备

89.Thehouseistolet.此房出租

90.Thebookiswellworthreading.

=Thebookiswellworthyofbeingread.

=Thebookiswellworthytoberead.

=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.

=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.

当做表语的形容词是pleasant,easy,fit,hard,difficult,heavy,light,

comfortable...后面的不定式用主动形式.

91.Theroomis-leasanttolivein.

92.Thewaterisfittodrink.

93.Thechairiscomfortabletositon.

94.Russianisdifficulttolearn.

95.Silkfeelssmooth.

二十一常用where引导定语从句的特例

96.Canyouthinkofasituationwhereyoucanusethisidiom?

97.Wehavereachedapointwherereformisneeded.

98.TherearemanycaseswherestudentsknowalotofEnglishwords

andexpressionsbutcan'twriteagoodcomposition.

99.Thepeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhen

theyrememberthesceneswherepeoplewereeatenbytigers.

二十二常用when引导定语从句的特例

100.Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.

101.Therearetimeswhenweplaytogether.

102.Therewasatimewhenweplayedcardstogether.

103.Therearefewoccasionswhentheyfeelconfusedabouttheir

individualroles.

二十三when表“突然这时”

104.

Wasdoing

Wasabouttodo

Wasgoingtodo

Haddone...

Wasonthepointofdoing

Wasclosetodoing+when(suddenly/allatonce/allofasudden)

105.Hewasreadingwhenthelightwentout.

106.Hewashalfwayhomewhenitbegantorain.

107.Hewasabouttogotobedwhenthebellrang.

108.Theyhadnottravelledfarwhentheircarbrokedown.

109.1wasgoingtoopenthedoorwhenitopenedofitself.

二十四when的其他考点

110.Hewenttoworkonfootwhenhecouldhavetakenataxi.尽管

111.Whydoyouwantanewjobwhenyoualreadyhavesuchagoodone?

既然

112.Howcanyouhopeformercywhenyoushownone?如果

113.Hardly/Scarcelyhadhegonetobedwhenthebellrang.

二十四while的考点

114.Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要

115.WhileIadmitheisnotperfect,Idolikethisperson.尽管

116.HewaswatchingTVwhilehiswifewaswashingdishes.然而

117.Strikewhiletheironishot•趁着

118.-I'mgoingtothepost-office.-Whileyouarethere,pleasebuy

mesomestamps.当…时

二十五标点符号与选择

119.Thereareeighttipsonhowtosleepwell;oneofthemis:don'tsleep

tooearlyunlessyouthinkisnecessary.

120.Turntheradiodown-thebabyisasleep.

121.I'veneverseenapersonrunsofast-justwatchDavidgo.

122.Tom,besuretocomeontime.

123.Tomissuretocomeontime.

124.Helivesinahouse,whoseroofisred.

=Helivesinahouse,ofwhichtheroofisred.

=Helivesinahouse;itsroofisred.

125.It'sgettingdark,however,theygoonworkingintheoffice.

126.Thecarisingoodcondition,besides,itspriceisreasonable.

127.Hegotcaughtinthetrafficjam,therefore,hewaslateforschool.

二十五两种形式的过去分词

128.asunkenship-sink-sunk-sunk/sunken

129.adrunkenman-drink-drunk—drunk/drunken

130.apoverty-strickenvillage—strike—struck/struck/stricken

131.alearnedperson

132.alightedcandle

133.aburntchild

二十六a/an的位置

134.soyoungaperson

135.toocoldaday

136.Howlovelyachild!

137.asgoodacarasany

138.thatexpensiveacar

139.Whatalovelyday!

140.halfadozen

二十七therebe句型

141.Thereisnopoint/sense/useinarguingwithhim.

142.Thereisnodoubtaboutit

143.Thereisnoneedtoworry.

144.Therebeingnobuses,Ihadtotakeataxi.

145.1enjoytherebeineacomputerathome.

146.1don'twanttheretobeavasehere.

147.It'snecessaryfurtheretubeacomputerathome.

148.Therestandsatalltreeinthegarden.

149.Thereliesaricefieldatthebackofthehouse.

150.Thereexistedanislandinthemiddleofthesea.

151.Therelivedanoldfishermanlongtimeago.

二十八doubt在疑问句否定句中后接that在肯定句中后接whether/if

152.1don'tdoubtthathewillwin.=Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin.

153.Duyoudoubtthathewillwin?

154.1doubtwhether/ifhewillcome.

二十九that

155.Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasheldupinthetraffic

jam.

156.Thathecamelatewasbecausehewasheldupinthetrafficjam.

157.Havingcheckedthedoorwaslocked,andthatallthelightswentoff,

heheadedforhisbedroom.(and/but/or后的that不省)

158.Thetwocitiesaresimilarinthattheybothlieontheseaside.在于

159.1knownothingaboutthemexceptthattheyareRussians.

160.Butthatyouhelpedme,Iwouldn'thavesucceeded.若不是

161.a/an+可数名词单数one

162.the+可数名词单数that/theone

163.(the)+不可数名词that

164.the+名词复数those/theones

165.名词复数ones

166.TheBuildingsinBeijingaremoreexpensivethanthoseinShenyang.

167.Fewpleasurescanequalthatofacolddrinkonahotsummerday.

168.TheDODiilationinchinaislargerthanthatofJapan.

169.1preferahouseinthecountrytooneinthecity.

170.Theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedat

school.

171.Thisistheonlythingthathetreasured.

172.ThebikeistheverythingthatIamlookingfor.

173.ThatisthemustgracefuldancethatIhaveeverwatched..

174.ThiswillbethesecondtimethatIhavetraveledabroad.

175.Whoistheboythatisstandingthere?

三十特殊形式的“非常”及其他

176.Thebookiswellworthreading.

177.Hewaswideawakelastnight.

178.Heisfast/soundasleep.

179.Heisallalone.

180.1needtheinformationbadly.

181.Theproblemishighlyimportant.

182.Thafsquiteimpossible/right/wrong.

183.Sheismuchashamed.

184.Wearenarrowlybeaten.

185.Ididn'tbuythecoat;Iwas$50short.

186.Chinahasalargepopulation.

187.What/HowlargeisthepopulationofChina?…Chinahas

populationof1.3billion.

188.Heboughtthehouseatahighprice.

189.Mywatchistwominutesfast/slow.

190.Thecoatischeap/notexpensive.

三十一常用who引导定语从句的情况

191.Anyonewhvcomesfirstwillgetaprize.

192.Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.

193.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

三十二whoever>nomatterwho

194.1willgiveprizestowhoevercomesfirst.

195.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.

=Anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.

=Thosewhobreakthelawshouldbepunished.

196.Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished

197.Whoeverbreaksthelaw,heshouldbepunished

三十二常用过去时的句型

198.It'stimethatIwenthome.=It'stimethatIshouldgohome.

199.I'dratheryoucametomorrow.

200.1wishIweretenyearsyoimeer.

201.IfonlyIknewhisaddress!

202.1forgottoturnthelightoff.

203.Hello!Ididn'tknowyouwerehere.

三十三过去未成实现的愿望或打算

过去时,otherwise/orwouldhavedone

wouldhavedone,but+过去时

204.1hadplanned/intended/meant/wanted/hopedtovisityou

yesterday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

=Iplaimedtohavevisitedyouyesterday,...

205.1wouldratherhavegonetuthecinemalastnight,butIhadto

preparefortheexam.

206.ThesonwouldliketohavebeentakentoBeijing,buthisfather

didn'ttakehim.

207.Youhadbetterhaveworkedharder,butyouwerelazy.

208.-Whydidn'tyouattendtheparty?

-1wasgoingto,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

209.Hewouldhavegainedsomeweight,butheatelittle.

=Heatelittle,otherwisehewouldhavegainedsomeweight

210.1wastohavemetyouattheairport,butIwasbusy.

三十四当从句主语与主句主语一致且从句谓语动词是be,或从句主谓是itis

时,可将从句主谓一起省略。可省的状语从句是时间、条件、比较、让步、

方式、地点状语从句。

211.Becarefulwhen(youare)crossingthestreet

212.Hecameearlierthan(hewas)expected.

213.Fillintheblankswhere(itis)necessary.

214.Callonmeif(itis)possible.

215.Heopenedhismouthasif(hewas)tosaysomething.

216.Though(hewas)borninChina,hewasbroughtupintheUSA.

三十五带主语的祈使句

217.Alice,youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?

218.Thosewhowanttojointheclub,signhere,willyou?

219.Everybody,bequiet,willyou?

220.Somebody^lendmeapen,willyou?

221.Don'tyouforgetit,willyou?

三十六简略回答

222.-Taxi.—Whereto?

223.MayIaskyouaquestion?-Whatabout?

224.-Wearegoingtodigaholeintheplayground.-Whatwith?

225.-Couldyoulendmesomemoney?…Whatfor?

226.-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?"Idon'tthink/believe/

suppose/guesssu・=Ithinknot.

227.1hopeso/not.

228.I'mafraidnot/so.

三十七to的省略

229.Whyquarrelwithhim?

230.Whynottakearest?

231.hadbetterdo

232.wouldratherdo

233.may/mightaswelldo倒不如

234.help(to)do.一helpsb(to)do

235.donothingbutdo

236.havenothingtodobutdo

237.can'thelp/choosebutdo

238.can'tbutdo

239.make/have/letsbdo

240.see/hear/notice/watch/listento/find...somebodydo

241.Thefirstthingshedidwasgouptohertrainer.

三十八to的保留:当不定式在句中做宾语或宾语补足语时,常承前省略

to后的实义动词,但be和have不省。

242.WillyoulookaftermycatwhileTmaway?…I'dbegladto.

243.Tomwantedtoplayfootballonthestreetbuthismothertoldhim

notto.

244.Areyouateacher?…No,butIwanttobe.

245.Thethiefwasledin,withhishandstiedbehindhim.

246.Withalotofproblemstosettle,thebosswasworried.

247.Theaudienceleftthehall,withthemeetingover.

248.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghis

house.

249.Heslept,withhismouthopen.

250.theproductionupby15%,thecompanyhasanother

excellentyear.

251.hesatthere,withhiseyesfixedontheceiling.

252.Theteacherenteredtheroom,withabookinhishand.

=Theteacherenteredtheroom,bookinhand.

四十祈使句+and/or

253.Standonthehill,andyouwillgetagoodviewofthewholevillage.

二Standingonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.

=Ifyoustandonthehill,youwillgetaviewofthewholevillage.

254.(Have)Onemoretry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

=Anothertry,andyouwillfindawaytosolvetheproblem

255.Fiveminutesearlier,andyoucouldhavecaughtthetrain.

256.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.

=Ifyoudon'thurryup,youwillbelate.

=Unlessyouhurryup,youwillbelate.

257.Acupofwateryouwillfeelbetter.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

四十一转移否定

258.1/Wedon'tthink/believe/suppose/imaqive/guessyouareright,are

you?

259.Theydon'tsuonusehewillcome,dothey?

四十二doyousuppose/think/guess/imagine/suggest在疑问词后

260.WhatdoyousuDDOse/think/guess/imaginehashappenedtoHenry?

261.Whendoyousuggesthe(should)gotoShanghai?

四十三辨析suggest暗示

262.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshewasill.

263.AreyousugeestinethatIamunfitforthisjob?

四十三辨析Let's/Letus

264.Let'sgo,shallwe?

265.Letusgo9willyou?

四十四肯定形式表达否定概念

266.Herperformanceisfarfrom(notnearly)satisfactory.

267.Theworkisalmosttoohardtodo.

268.TheworkisalmostmorethanIcando

269.HeisthelastmanIwanttosee.

270.Thebeautyofthewestlakeisbeyonddescription.

271.Itis3yearssincehesmoked.

272.HehadrunawaybeforeIcouldthankhim.

273.Heisanythingbutacheat

四十五序数词+time的考点

274.Thelastmantoarrivepaysthebill.

=Whoeverarriveslastshouldpaythebill.

275.Chinaisthethirdnationtosendamanintospace.

276.This/ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentotheGreatWall.

277.ItisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.

278.Thiswasthesecondtimethathehadcomelate.

279.Haveathirdtry.

280.Ifs(almost/high)timethatwewenthome/shouldgohome.

281.ThefirsttimeImether,shewasworkingintheoffice.

=WhenImetherforthefirsttime,shewasworking...

282.Every/EachtimeImether,shewasbusyworking.

283.Nexttimeyouseeher,pleaseremembermetoher.

284.-Doyouhavethetime?-Itistentothreeo'clock.

四十六theway后的定语从句用inwhich或that或不加。

285.1don'tlikethewaythatshetalks.

=Idon'tlikethewayinwhichshetalks

=1don?tlikethewayshetalks.

四十七not...until

286.HedidnotunderstandituntilIexplainedathirdtime.

=NotuntilIexplainedathirdtimedidheunderstandit.

=ItwasnutuntilIexplainedathirdtimethatheunderstoodit.

四十八倒装

287.Nowcomesyourturn.

288.Underthetreesatalittleboy.

289.Onlyafterthewarwasoverwasheabletoreturnhome.

290.Presentatthemeetingweresomefamousscientists.

291.1haveneverbeenabroad,neitherhashe.

292.Soshallowistheriverthatnofishcanliveinit

四十九动词+宾语+doing

293.havedifficulty/trouble(in)doing

294.Spendtimedoing

295.Wastetimedoing

296.Haveagood/hardtimedoing

297.Killtimedoing消磨时间做・・・

298.Catch/send/have/get/watch/eyesbdoing

299.Hewassentbyatelephonecallhuiryinghomebecausehisbrother

wasseriouslyinjured.

五十动词用法归类:

300.有些动词跟不定式、动名词作宾语皆可,意义也差不多,主要有:begin,

start,continue,love,prefer,like等。

301.有些动词后只跟不定式作宾语,主要有:demand,wish(希望),

hope(希望),expect(预期,希望),agreerefuse(拒绝)decide(决

定),mean(意为),promise(承诺),pretend(假装),manage(管

理),care(照料,关心)

302.有些动词后只能跟动名词作宾语,已学过的这类词有:finish,imagine,

insiston,enjoy,escape,consider,can'thelp,admit,avoid,mind,miss,

practise,keep,resist,appreciate,putoff(延迟)=delay,suggest,feel

like,lookforwardto,devote...to(doing)9beworth.

303.有些动词后跟不定式、动名词意义有明显差别,主要有:forget,

remember,regret,stop,mean,try,want,need,require,goon

1)forgettodo忘记要去做某事(此事未做)

forgetdoing忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)

2)stoptod。停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事

stopdoing停止正在或经常做的事

3)remembertodo记住去做某事(未做)

rememberdoing记得做过某事(已做)

4)regrettodo对要做的事遗憾

Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice,

regretdoing对做过的事遗憾、后悔

Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.

5)trytodo努力、企图做某事Youmusttrytobemorecareful.

trydoing试验、试一试某种办法Let'strydoingtheworksomeother

way.

6)meantodo打算,有意要・・・Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeeling.

meandoing意味着Thisillnesswillmean(your)goingtohospital

7)goontodo继而(去做另外一件事情)

goondoing继续(原先没有做完的事情

8)like/love/hate/prefer+todo表示具体行为;+doingsth表示抽象、

倾向概念(注)如果这些动词前有should一词,其后宾语只跟不定式,不

能跟动名词。Ishouldliketoseehimtomorrow.

五十一交际用语

304.Noway!一没门

305.Forgetit!—算了吧

1)-I?dliketogopicnickingthisFriday.-Forgetit.Wehavetoworkhard

forthecomingexam.

2)-Sorry.Ihavebrokenyourup.-Forgetit

3)-HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?-ForgetitIt'snothing.

306.You'vegotitright.…你答对了。

307.Whatdoyoumakeofit?你认为它怎么样?

二What'syouropinionofit?

=Whatdoyouthinkofit?

=Howdolike/findit?

308.Thanksforthecompliment.感谢你的赞美/恭维

309.Youcan'tbeserious.

=Youmustbejoking.

310.Howareyoudoing?

=Howareyou?

311.That'ssettled.=It'sadeal.一言为定.

312.Haveyougotthat?你明白了吗?

313.Congratulations!(tosbonsth)

314.Wheredowegofromhere?

=Whatshouldwedonext?

315.Keepthenoisedown!小声点

316.Ifsyourturn.轮至!]你了.=Nowcomesyourturn.

317.Goahead!行吧;用吧;开始吧

318.Keepcool!保持冷静

319.Ifsenoughtodriveyoumad.它足以是你发疯

320.1getakickoutoftravelling.(enjoy)我喜欢旅游

321.Allthetouristsarerippedoff/tricked.所有游客都被敲了竹杠.

322.Thafsquitesomething.=That'sextraordinary.太了不起了.

323.Lefscomestraighttothepoint.咱们直奔主题吧.

324.Let'sfindsomeoftheaction.=Let?sdosomethinginteresting.

325.Inanutshell(Inbrief简言之),thestoryhasahappyending.

326.byallmeans当然

327.Don'tmentionit.不用谢=(Ifs)apleasure/You^ewelcome.

328.Nohurry.不着急

329.Withpleasure.愿意效劳。

330.Nowonder.难,怪。

331.Takeyourtime.慢慢来。

332.Pmwithyouonthat在这一点上我同意你。

333.Ifsmytreat.我请客

334.Justmyluck.就这运气。

335.That5sit.正是这样(那是要点或重要原因)。

336.Notreally.=No/Notverymuch.

337.Nottoworry.别担心

338.toacertaindegree/extent在某种程度上

339.Howcome?怎麽会…?

340.greenwithenvy非常季度/羡慕

341.Itisn'tmycupoftea.不感兴趣

342.Cut停拍

343.asgoodasyourword信守诺言

344.Thafsthat.就这么定了.

345.thereyougo事已至此;正如你所料

346.Timeisup.时间到了.

347.Solong!

348.absolutely当然;正是

349.absolutelynot绝对不行

350.that'snotthepoint那并不是问题所在

351.that'sthepoint那才是问题所在

352.fromwhereIstand据我所知

353・I'mstuck•卡壳

354.anovernightsuccess突如其来的成功

355.you'vegotmethere.你可把我难住了

356.youreallylooksharptoday.你真漂亮.

357.Godblessyou!

358.Asyouseeit依某人的观点

359.getit明白了

360.that5sit完了,就这样(

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