阅读理解之应用文-2023年中考英语一模试题分项汇编（江苏专用）

专题06阅读理解之应用文

（2023•江苏淮安・校考一模）

ChimelongSafariParkisknownasthebestsafariparkinChina.Itismorethan1,333,340squaremetresin

sizeanditcovershousesover20,000rareanimalsandover500different"ecies(物种).

TipsonvisitingChimelongSafariPark

OpeningHours

Monday—Friday9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Saturday—Sunday9:30a.m.—6:30p.m.

RulesforTourists

ChimelongSafariParkisthefirstparkinChinatointroduceaself-drivetour.Theself-drivetourallows

touriststoviewtheanimalswhiledrivingtheirowncararoundthepark.Theycandriveslowlyandstoptotake

somephotosofanimalsthattheylike.Buttheycannotgetoffintheself-drivearea.Inordertopreventtourists

fromfeedingtheanimals,foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetakenintothepark.Touristscanhavemealsinthe

restaurantsinsidethepark.

TicketInformation

Onnormaldays:300yuan/aduh

210y〃a〃/child(1.0—1.5metersinheight)orpersonabovetheageof65

Duringpublicholidays,adultsneedtopay50yuanmorewhilechildren(1.0—1.5metersinheight)and

seniors(abovetheageof65)pay35yuanmore.

Transportation

Theparkisaboutone-hourbusridefromGuangzhouCityCentre,butitisquiteeasytogetthereby

underground.TakeLine3toHanxiChanglong.AtExitDorE,youcantakeabusforfreetothepark.Ittakesyou

3-5minutes.Ofcourse,youcanalsospendabouttenminuteswalkingthere.

1.Whencanvisitorsvisitthepark?

A.At8a.m.Tuesday.B.At6:30p.m.Friday.

C.At10a.m.Saturday.D.At10p.m.Sunday.

2.Itisagainsttheparkrulesto________

A.takebabiestotheparkB.feedsanimalsinthepark

C.drivecarsinacertainareaD.takephotosofanimalsinthepark

3.Tovisitthepark,acoupleandtheir1.4metre-talldaughtershouldpayfbrtheticketsduringNational

Dayholidays.

A.yuanB.845yuanC.910yuanD.945yuan

4.Accordingtothepassage,afteryouwalkoutoftheundergroundstationbyExitD,howcanyougettothepark?

A.Bybikeorbybus.B.Bybusorbycar.C.Bycaroronfoot.D.Bybusoronfoot.

5.Youmayreadtheabovepassageina.

A.travelguidebookB.cookingmagazineC.geographytextbookD.governmentreport

【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A

【导语】本文是长隆野生动物园的广告信息。

1.细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday9:30a.m.―6:00p.m.”及“Saturday—Sunday9:30a.m.—6:30p.m.”可知，

周一到周五的早上9:30到下午6点，周六和周日的早上9:30到下午6:30,C选项时间符合，故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“Inordertopreventtouristsfromfeedingtheanimals,foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetaken

intothepark”可知，动物园里不允许喂动物食物，故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据"Onnormaldays:300vH^/?/adult,n4210yuan/chi\d(i.0—1.5metersinheight)orperson

abovetheageof65"及“Duringpublicholidays,adultsneedtopay50yuanmorewhilechildren(1.0—1.5meters

inheight)andseniors(abovetheageof65)pay35yuanmore”可知,在节假日成年人需要支付300+50=350元，

1.4米的孩子需要支付210+35=245元，一共需要支付2x350+245=945元，故选D。

4.细节理解题。根据"TakeLine3toHanxiChanglong.AtExitDorE,youcantakeabusforfreetothe

park...youcanalsospendabouttenminuteswalkingthere”可知，可以坐公交车或步行，故选D。

5.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物园的广告信息，属于旅游范畴，故选A。

(2023•江苏无锡•江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模)BroughttoyoubytheAudioPublishers

Association(APA)andcreatedbyindustryexperts,thiseasy-to-usenewwebsiteprovidesvaluableandpractical

resources.Theyhelpteachersandparentsdiscoverthepowerofaudiobooksforuseinlearningprograms.Seefbr

yourselfhowsoundlearningcanimproveliteracyfbrchildrenofallages.

•Thesinglemostimportantactivityforbuildingtheknowledgerequiredfor

eventualsuccessinreadingIsreadingaloudtochildren,"

--BecomingaNalionof加/Uportofth»CommissiononRiding

INCREASESREADING

ACCURACYBY

50%

TEACHES◎isAIIMPROVES

------------------------------------------EXPANDSmFLUENCY

VOCABULARY」

BENEFITSOFAUDIOTOOTHERTYPESOFLEARNINO

“Childrenwhoarebetterlistenersarealsobetterlearndrs."

--NorthUniversityofTexasprofessorSaraLundsteen

JLTESTSCORES

L-3INCREASEDn+oD

85%CombiningprintAndaudio

ofwhatwelearn,21%IncreiMsrecall40%

woteambylistening.whenon9»9odIncv«rprintalone.

mutlbmodalUamlftg

wrws*lngto-nwd«.

INCREASES

LEVELSMOTIVATION

StudentscanUttenandBY比QC/

comprehend2gradelevels@

of（heK-12population

■reauditorylearners.

Visitwww.SoundLeamingAPA.orgtoexplorethelessonplans,watchthevideos,andencouragesound

learningtoday.

6.Whichofthefollowinggroupmightreceiveanadvantagemostfromsoundlearning?

A.Schoolchildren.B.Industryexperts.C.ParentsofGrade2.D.Literateadults.

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsoundlearning?

A.Itcanhelpchildrenunderstand76%ofthetext.

B.Itcanincreasebothreadingaccuracy（准确）andspeed.

C.Itcanimproveothertypesoflearningby85%.

D.Itcanhelpincreasetestscoresofallsubjects.

8.Withthewebsite,onewill.

A.meetsometechnicaldifficultiesB.haveachancetousemanypracticalresources

C.watchthelatestaward-winningvideosD.improveliteracyinlessthantwoyears

【答案】6.A7.B8.B

【导语】本文介绍工业专家开发了一个有诸多好处的语言学习平台。

6.推理判断题。根据"Childrenwhoarebetterlistenersarealsobetterlearners.“可知，善于倾听的孩子也是善

于学习的孩子，所以更适合孩子们。故选A。

7.细节理解题。根据“INCREASESREADINGACCURACYBY52%”和"INCREASESREADINGSPEED”

可知，可以增加阅读速度、增加52%的阅读准确率，故选B。

8.细节理解题。根据“BroughttoyoubytheAudioPublishersAssociation(APA)andcreatedbyindustryexperts,

thiseasy-to-usenewwebsiteprovidesvaluableandpracticalresources.^^nJ知，这个易于使用的新网站提供了有

价值和实用的资源。故选B。

(2023•江苏徐州•统考一模)

WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhafsgoingon!

Areyou10〜18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm〜8pm.

Tellushere:

l*mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsaltheclub.Wchavea

helperintheartsroom.Hc*sreallynice.PeopletalkIohimabouttheirproblems.

海m.There、aScaleboardparkatIhcclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon'lhavea

ebrard.butsOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.

PmRose.IlikerockclimbingandihcrcS«bigclimbingwallattheclub.Youcandorock

climbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

PmBob.Thcre*sacoRccshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddnnkthere.Ihelpinthecoffee

shoponFridiys.

PmMarl.IwocialtheclubcmTueuia尸andIhurscbyk.TmavolunteerIdem、gelmcmey

(ormywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

9.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

10.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

11.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.SellfoodC.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

【答案】9.D10.C11.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人喜欢在城市青年俱乐部做的事情。

9.细节理解题。根据'TmEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub”可知Emily

在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。

10.细节理解题。根据“YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.”可知周一和周三可以在俱乐

部攀岩，故选C。

11.细节理解题。根据'TmMark...Ilikehelpingpeople”可知Mark喜欢在俱乐部帮助人，故选A。

（2023•江苏宿迁•统考一模）Inrecentyears,campinghascomeintofashion.Butwheretogo?Inthis

passage,wewillintroducethreebeautifulplacestocamp.

Takingaroadtriptocampisnothingnew,buthaveyouevertriedahelicopter（直升机）trip?Onceyoureach

theBoleAlashankouAirport（博乐阿拉山□机场）,youcantakea50-minuteflightonthehelicoptertothe

campsite.Duringtheflight,youwillseeamazingviewslikesnow-capped（顶部积雪的）mountains,cloudseas

andforests.Onceyousetfootonthisland,youwillfeelthewonderofenteringaworldhiddeninthemountains.

Haveyoueverseenapastureasbeautifi.ilasthoseintheanimations（动画）？AmiGonghongPasturehas20

tents,eachwithaspecialdesigntoofferyouanamazingviewofthesnow-cappedmountainsinthedistance.Here

youcanbreatheinfreshaireverymomentandbeembraced（包围）bycloudsatanytime.

Inrecentyears,manytouristshavevisitedShangri-LaandMeiliSnowMountaininYunnan.However,the

ZhaxiPastureisstillanunexploredwonderlandontheearth.Touristswhoprefertoenjoythepeaceofnaturecan

alsowalktothelakeandenjoyfishing.Youcanalsopickwildmushroomsandflowers.

12.Touristscanenjoyfishingin.

A.KrugerCampsB.AmiGonghongPasture

C.ZhaxiPastureD.MeiliSnowMountain

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thispassageintroducesfourbeautifulplacestocamp.

B.Ittakesyou50minutestogettotheKrugercampsitebycar.

C.AmiGonghongPastureisnotasbeautifulasthoseintheanimations.

D.YoucanpickwildmushroomsandflowersinZhaxiPasture.

14.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Adictionary.B.Atextbook.C.Amagazine.D.Anotebook.

【答案】12.C13.D14.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了三个野营的地方。

12.细节理解题。根据“However,theZhaxiPastureisstillanunexploredwonderlandontheearth.Touristswho

prefertoenjoythepeaceofnaturecanalsowalktothelakeandenjoyfishing.”可知，游客们可以在扎西牧场享

受钓鱼。故选C。

13.推理判断题。根据“Youcanalsopickwildmushroomsandflowers.”可知，在云南扎西牧场可以摘野生蘑

菇和花。故选D。

14.推理判断题。根据“Inthispassage,wewillintroducethreebeautifulplacestocamp.“可知，本文介绍了野

营的地方。再结合选项可知，只有可能出现在杂志里。故选C。

(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiterature

GradingScale

90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.

Essays(60%)

Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay

2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%

GroupAssignments(30%)

Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.Alltheassignmentswill

besubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.

DailyWork/In-CIassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)

Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsor

testsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass9lecture/discussion,soitisimportant

totakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedin

classorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.

LateWork

Anessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitis

notturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillcamazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclass

willgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

15.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Asciencearticle.

16.Howmanypartsisastudent'sfinalgrademadeupof?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

17.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?

A.Youwillreceiveazero.B.Youwilllosealettergrade.

C.Youwillbegivenatest.D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.

【答案】15.C16.B17.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了文学概论这一门课程的评分细则。

15.文章出处题。根据文章标题“GradingRulesforIntroductiontoLiterature”及小标题可知I,本文介绍了文

学概论这一门课程的评分细则。由此推知，本文可能选自一份课程计划。故选C。

16.细节理解题。根据小标题“Essays(60%)、GroupAssignments(30%)^UDailyWork/In-ClassWritingsand

Tests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)”可知，学生的最终成绩由三部分组成。故选B。

17.细节理解题。根据LateWork部分的“Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwilleama

zero.”可知，如果在截止日期后的第四天都无法上交作业，作业将被评为零分。由此可知，如果作业迟交

一星期将会得零分。故选A。

(2023•江苏无锡•统考一模)WhenIamdownand,ohmysoul(spirit),soweary(tired).

Whentroublescomeandmyheartburdened(沉重的)be.

Then,Iamstillandwaithereinthesilence.

Untilyoucomeandsitawhilewithme.

Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains.

Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.

IamstrongwhenIamonyourshoulders.

Youraisemeup,tomorethanIcanbe.

Thereisnolifewithoutitshunger.

Eachrestlessheartbeatssoimperfectly.

ButwhenyoucomeandIamfilledwithwonder.

SometimesIthinkIglimpseeternity(瞥见永恒).

18.Fromthepoem,wecanknow"I".

A.growupaloneB.amfullofdreams

C.amafraidofchallengesD.loseheartafterdifficulties

19.“You"inthepoemmostprobablystandsforsomeone.

A.whogrowsupwith"me"togetherB.whomakes"me"troublednowandthen

C.whohasthesamehobbieswith“me”D.whoguides"me”along“my”roadtogrowth

20.Thispoemexpresses"my”towards"you”.

A.admirationandthanksB.nervousnessandhopes

C,loveanddesiresD.disagreementandwishes

【答案】18.B19.D20.A

【导语】本文是《youraisemeup》的歌词。

18.细节理解题。根据"ButwhenyoucomeandIamfilledwithwonder.SometimesIthinkIglimpseeternity^^

可知文中的“我”有梦想。故选B。

19.推理判断题。根据“Youraisemeup,tomorethanIcanbe”可知文中的“你”是引领“我”成长的人。故选D。

20.推理判断题。根据"Youraisemeup,soIcanstandonmountains.Youraisemeup,towalkonstormyseas.^^

可知表达了作者的欣赏和感谢。故选A。

（2023・江苏无锡•统考一模）

Getinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetition

organizedbytheVbdaFoundationwithyourschoolor

Istheresomeoneorsomethingyouworry

communitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearc

about?Couldyoucomeupwithanideatohelpsolve

lookingforsmartcreatorstodesignanapptohelp

thatprobleminyourlocalcommunity?

communitiesmeetwiththechallengestheyface.Now

takealookattheappsforinspiration!

,,

'Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'll

pickuplotsofwordsinnotime.

Pl!DMR

UD"Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelp

youdiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.

WORLD

ATLAS

Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyou

covered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsand

environments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.

olioThishelpsyoureducewastebysharingunwantedfood

andotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.

Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.

Tosignup,visit

21.Theappsmentionedinthetextaretohelpsolveproblemsin.

A.schoolsB.communitiesC.clubs

22.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan.

A.learnEnglishB.pickuprubbishC.discoverlocalactivities

23.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?

WORLD

ATLAS

【答案】21.B22.A23.B

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个应用软件设计大赛的相关信息。文中给出了4个应用软件，

以便给想要报名参赛的人一些灵感。

21.细节理解题。根据“Couldyoucomeupwithanideatohelpsolvethatprobleminyourlocalcommunity?^^

可知，设计应用软件是为了解决当地社区的问题。故选

22.推理判断题。根据"Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'Dpickuplotsof

wordsinnotime.”可知，duolingo这个软件是用来学习新语言的，因此它可以学习英语。故选A。

23.细节理解题。根据“Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,

meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.”u/知，如果你想游览名胜古迹，你可以选择WORLDATLAS这个

软件。故选B。

（2023•江苏徐州•统考一模）AguidetoGalaxyScienceCenter

1—VisitGalaxyScienceCenter'sStoreDon'tforgettostopbyGalaxyScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouare

heretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorsouvenirtorememberyourvisit.Thestoreisonthesecondfloorin

Building3rightnexttotheDailyDome.

2—CoffeeHouseOurexhibitionswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?Ourcoffeehouseoffersa

lotofspecialfoodthatyoucanenjoyduringthevisit.YoucanfindthecoffeehouseonthethirdfloorinBuilding

1anditisopendailyuntilonehourGalaxyScienceCentercloses.

3—SupportGalaxyScienceCenterSince1970,GalaxyScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringthepassionfor

discoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.Today,GalaxyScienceCenterservesmorethan

1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsthescienceeducationtoclassroomsatschoolandcommunityeventsallover

thestate.Ifsanamazingsuccessandonewecannotachievewithoutgreatsupportfromthecommonpeopleand

somesocialorganizations.VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportGalaxyScience

Center.

24.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratGalaxyScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding3.B.InBuilding1.C.AttheDailyDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.

25.GalaxyScienceCenterforschools.

A.hastrainedscienceteachersB.hasprovidedsciencebooks

C.hastakensciencetotheclassroomD.hasimprovedscientificresearch

26.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthepassage?

A.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.B.Toencouragepeopletohelpthecenter

C.Tointroducespecialexhibitions.D.Toenjoysomedeliciousfoodinthecenter.

【答案】24.A25.C26.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了银河科学中心的商店、咖啡厅，并鼓励人们来帮助这个中心.

24.细节理解题。根据“ThestoreisonthesecondfloorinBuilding3rightnexttotheDailyDome.”可知这个商

店在三号楼的第二层上。故选Ao

25.细节理解题。根据“Today,GalaxyScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsthe

scienceeducationtoclassroomsatschoolandcommunityeventsalloverthestate.“可知银i可科学中心、每年为

130万人服务，把科学教育带到了学校的教室里和所有的州的社区活动中。故选Co

26.细节理解题。根据"VisittofindvariouswaysyoucansupportGalaxyScienceCenter.,,

可知浏览银河科学中心的网站，可以找到不同的方法来支持银河科学中心，因此可知最后一部分主要是鼓

励人们来帮助这个中心。故选B。

（2023•江苏南京•统考一模）InordertomakeLearnEnglishTeensafun,safeplaceforteenagers,wehave

somehouserules.Userswhobreakourhouseruleswillbewarnedandpunishedbythewebsite.

DosDon9ts

BepolitetoallusersofthewebsiteNopersonalinformation

Ifyourwordsarerude,theywillbedeletedandyouwill□Don'tshareyouremailaddress,phonenumber,

bepunishedrightaway.homeaddress,schoolnameorpasswordsC密码）with

OnlyuseEnglishanyone.

RememberthatourwebsiteisforEnglishlearnersaround□Don'tinviteanyonetomeetyouoroffertomeet

theworld.AllopinionsmustbeinEnglish,foreveryoneanyoneintherealworld.

tounderstand.Don'tshareanythingthatisnotyours

LookafteryourAccount（账户）□Onlyaddsomethingthatisyourownwork.

Youareallowedtohaveonlyoneaccountandyouare□Don'tcopyideaswithoutsayingwheretheycome

responsibleforit.from.

27.Thehouserulesaremadeto.

A.makethewebsitesafeandfunB.helpbuildmorewebsites

C.makemorepeoplespeakEnglishD.helppeoplebecomepolite

28.UserscanonLearnEnglishTeens.

A.haveoveroneaccountB.onlyuseEnglish

C.sowtheirpersonalinformationD.learndifferentlanguages

29.Youcan'tonthiswebsite.

A.offeranyinformationtoanyoneB.shareyourownideas

C.addsomethingtoyourownworkD.shareanythingthatisn'tyours

【答案】27.A28.B29.D

【导语】本文介绍一个学习英语的网站，并讲述了使用这个网站应该遵守的规则，不遵守规则的将受到警

告和惩罚。

27.细节理解题。根据"InordertomakeLearnEnglishTeensafun,safeplaceforteenagers,wehavesomehouse

rules."可知，制定这些规则是为了使网站既安全又有趣。故选A。

28.细节理