英语课件高二英语I have a dream

高中英语多媒体教学深圳市梅林中学陈福杰

高中英语多媒体教学课件UNIT14FREEDMFIGHTERS

Step1Lead-inDoyoufeelfreeinyourdailylife?Whatdoes“freedom〞meantoyou?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?

MartinLutherKingJr.Bornin1800WorkedasafarmerBelievedthatslaverywaswrongMadefriendsandlivedwithfreeblackpeopleinthe1840sHelpedrunawayslavesinthe1850sIn1855heandfiveofhissonsfoughttocreateasafeareaforblackpeople

Bornin1929Graduatedin1955WorkedinachurchOrganisedhisfirstactionin1955Formedanorganisationforblackleaderstoworktogetherin1957Gavespeech“IHaveaDream〞

in

1963ReceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1964Murderedin1968Bornasaslavein1820Escapedin1849In1850alawwasmadetoforbidpeopletohelprunawayslavesJoinedanactiongrouptohelprunawayslavesin1850Savedmorethan300slavesfrom1851to1861FoughtintheCivilWarandrescuedmorethan750slavesActiveinthewomen’srightsmovementsafterthewarOpenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908Bornasaslavein1820Escapedin1849In1850alawwasmadetoforbidpeopletohelprunawayslavesJoinedanactiongrouptohelprunawayslavesin1850Savedmorethan300slavesfrom1851to1861FoughtintheCivilWarandrescuedmorethan750slavesActiveinthewomen’srightsmovementsafterthewarOpenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908

Bornin1918Firstactionswhilestillatuniversityin1940Graduatedin1942HelpedtofoundtheANCYouthLeaguein1944Ledmanypeacefulactionsduringthe1950sPutinprisonfrom1962till1989ReceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1993BecausethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999HarrietTubmanNelsonMandelaJohnBrownDoyouthinktheyaregreatman?Why?

Step2:Fast-Reading

Scanthereadingpassageanddecidewhichofthefollowingsentencesaretrue,writea“T〞fortruesentencesandan“F〞forfalsesentencesbetweenthebrackets.Then,correctthefalsesentences.MartinLutherKingJr.wenttouniversitywhenhewaseighteen.

()Blackpeoplerefusedtotakebusesformorethan18months.()Blackgirlscouldn`tmarrywhiteboys.

()RoseParkswasarrestedforhittingawhiteman.()ThecivilRightsActwasPassedin1965.

()FFTFFStep3:Detailed-ReadingReadthetextcarefullyandtrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.Whatwasthesituationfortheblacksinthesouthernstatesatthattime?

Blackswerenottreatedequally.Thesouthhaditsownlawstocontinuetheseparationofblacksandwhites.Mixed-racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw.Therewereseparatesectionsforblacksinpublicplaces.Blackswerenotallowedtogetintohotels,schoolsorlibraries.Blackchildrenwereeducatedinseparateschools.Blackpeoplehadnorightto

vote.MartinLutherKingJr.foughtforthecivilrightsofblackpeopleinAmerica,whichcivilrightsdidhewantblackpeopletoget?

Hewantedblackpeopletobetreatedequallyasthewhites.Blackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedwithrespectinthesamewayasotherpeople.Theyshouldhavetherighttovote.

InwhichwaydidMartinLutherKingfightforthecivilrights,peacefulactionsorviolence?Canyougivemesomeexamples

?

Kingbelievedthathecouldreachhisgoalthroughpeacefulactions,notthroughviolence.InDecember1955,Kingorganizedaboycottofthebuscompanyandsucceededafter381days.LaterheledanewrevolutiontoimprovethehousingconditionforblacksinBirmingham.In1963,heledthemarchonWashingtonD.C.Asaresult,inthefollowingyear,anewCivilRightsActwaspassedandin1965anewVotingRightBillbecamelaw.

Lookatthechartbelow.Accordingtothegiventime,competetheblankswiththeimportanteventsinMartinLutherKingJr.’slife.In1929In1944In1955In1963In1964In1968HewasborninAtlanta,Georgia.Hewonascholarshipandwenttouniversity.Heorganizedaboycottofabuscompanyandsucceededinthefollowingyear.Hegavethespeech“IHaveADream〞duringthemarchonWashingtonD.C.HereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.

Hewasmurdered.Step4:UsefulwordsandexpressionsMartinLutherKinggaveaspeechtothousandsofblackpeoplewhomarchedonWashingtonD.C.marchv.&n.前进,行军

他们今天前进了三十英里。Theymarchedthirtymilestoday.Mixed-racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw.forbidv.禁止,不许

forbidsth.→sth.beforbiddenforbidsb.todosth.→sb.beforbiddentodosth.forbiddoingsth.这儿禁止吸烟。我父母不许我晚上出去。办公室里禁止喧哗。Smokingisforbiddenhere.Myparentsforbidmetogooutatnight.Forbidshoutingintheoffice.Blackchildrenwereeducatedinseparateschools.separatev.分开,使别离separationn.别离,分开英国和法国由英吉利海峡分开。我和我哥哥住在各自的房间里。EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishchannel.MybrotherandIliveinseparateroom.adj.单独的,分开的separateAfromB→AbeseparatedfromBBlackpeoplehadnorighttovoteinthesouthernstates.Votev.&n.投票(权),表决(权)你将投票赞成还是反对Bill。注意：作动词，vote常和介词for或agaist连用，表示赞成或反对。AreyougoingtovotefororagainstBill?Bydoingthishesetanexampletotherestoftheworld.setanexample给某人树立典范深圳的开展为中国各地树立了好典范。

ThedevelopmentofShenzhenhassetagoodexampletotheotherareasalloverChina.forexample例如giveanexample举例followone’sexample向某人学习copyone’sexample仿效某人Hebelievedthathecouldachievethatgoalbypeacefulactions.achieve/carryoutagoal实现目标get/kick/make/scoreagoal进了一球我不达目的绝不罢休。比赛开始后几分钟，意大利队便进了一球。TheItalianteammanagedtokickagoalafewminutesafterthematchbegan.Iwon'tgiveupunlessIachievemygoal.Step5:Consolidation

Listentothepassagecarefully,andtrytocompletetheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Atthattimeinthe

states,blackswerenottreatedas

citizens.Although

endedintheUSAin1865,almostahundredyearsbefore,thesouthhaditsownlawstocontinuethe

ofblacksandwhites.

marriageswere

bylaw.Therewere

sectionsforblacksinshops,restaurants,hospitals,andonbusesandtrains.Often

werenotallowedintohotels,schools,orlibrariesatall.Blackchildrenwere

inseparateschools,andblackpeoplehadno

to

inthesouthernstates.King

for

rightsforblackpeopleint