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2024届福建省龙岩市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A.since B.when C.while D.before2、You'dbetter______moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay3、---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive4、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel
Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe
attheairport.A.getsto;arrives B.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrives D.getsto;willarrive5、Youaresuretofailtheexam________youstudyhard.A.if B.unless C.since D.that6、It'swronganddangeroustoleavechildrenundera(an)______agealoneinthehouse.A.young B.certain C.middle D.early7、—Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,Tomhasfinallyachievedhisgoal.—Great!.A.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed8、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge9、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any10、“______there’sstillmuchworktobedone,thepeople’sgovernmentwillnotletthepeopledown.”PremierLisaidonMarch5inBeijing.A.Because B.Unless C.If D.AlthoughⅡ.完形填空11、词语填空,通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Doyoubelievethatwecanhaveanimportantinfluenceonanyonewemeet?Therightwordsatjusttherighttimecould1someone’slife.WhenIwas3yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwas2Afteraskingmanydoctorsandparentsofotherdeafchildren,theydecidednottoputmeinaspecialschool.AlthoughIseemedoutgoing,myself-esteem(自尊心)wasquitelow.Onmyfirstdayatschool,theotherkids3mebecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.IwashurtdeeplyandIsawmyselfasa(n)4kid.Mrs.Green,my5,changedallofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Sittingatmydesksilently,I6herlips(嘴唇)andraisedmyhandrightaway.Shecalledonmeinfrontoftheblackboard.Itookadeepbreathand7answeredMrs.Green’squestion.Iwill8forgetwhathappenednext.Mrs.Greenpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkling(闪光的)eyesandabigsmileshecried:“That’sright,Ben!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,myconfidence(自信)rose.Atthatmoment,Idecidedthatnomatterhowmany9Imayface,Icanovercome(克服)them.Thankstothosethree10words,mywholelifechangedfromthatmoment.1.A.end B.change C.lose2.A.blind B.deaf C.fat3.A.madefunof B.tookcareof C.madefriendswith4.A.ugly B.smart C.handsome5.A.driver B.doctor C.teacher6.A.read B.touched C.reached7.A.nervously B.lazily C.carelessly8.A.often B.ever C.never9.A.aims B.difficulties C.interests10.A.unkind B.bitter C.simpleⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、VailValleyAcademyofDanceworkstoeducateandtrainyoungpeopleintheartofdance.Whetheronewishestodanceasahobbyorpursuedanceasacareer,theschoolbelievesdancecanbeanimportantandpositiveinfluenceonthelivesofchildrenandyoungadults.SummerDanceClasseswillbeofferedforyoungerstudentsages3,4,5and6onTuesdays,June12throughJuly3,38,andforchildrenages7to10onMondays&Wednesdays,June11through27.DancecurriculumTippyToesisintroductiontoballetanddancemovement(ages3&4years):15:30to16:15BeginningDanceisacombinationofballetandtap(ages5&6):16:15to17:15Ballet,TapandJazz(ages7-10):10:00to12:00Balletonly(ages7-10):14:00to15:00Tap&Jazzonly(ages7-10):9:00to10:00AnnualTuition37/18TippyToes-1classperweek-$75/month.BeginningDance1,2,3-1classperweek-$78/month.Ballet-1classperweek-$80/month.Tap&Jazz-1classperweek-$80/month.2classesperweek-$142/month.3classesperweek-$24/month.4classesperweek-$272/month.5classesperweek-$340/month.Pleasecallusat970-926-282forregistrationmaterials.1.Eight-year-oldDorisisonlyfreeonWednesdayafternoon,shecantake__________.A.Ballet,TapandJazzB.BalletonlyC.Tap&JazzonlyD.TippyToes2.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.AnovelB.AtextbookC.AplayD.Abrochure3.JackwantstotakeTap&Jazzthreetimesaweekforfivemonths.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$102B.$1632C.$710D.$1700B14、Gettingelectricity(电)hasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyrainsdamaged(损坏)theonlypowercables(电缆)inthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution(解决方法).Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideaisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun'senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons一thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltogettheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50-wattLEDlightfortwohours一enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities.2%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.1.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillagersneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.2.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbemosthelpfulfor.A.rainforestcommunitiesB.carsC.poorpeopleincitiesD.farmers3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToreportonanewinventionB.Toexplainanewscientifictheory(理论)C.TodescribehowelectricityismadeD.TodiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillagesC15、CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens(网民)”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,”shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.1._______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.China B.America C.Canada D.Russia2.Thereareabout_______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionold B.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoung D.22.7millionyoung3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegames B.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriends D.sendingemailstoothers4.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestsD.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome5.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall. B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingalettertothem. D.Sendingemailstothem.D16、WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDrGibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanyotherdoctorI’deverknown.Hewasaverykindperson..Afterheretired,hebegantoplanttreesinhislargegarden.Hewishedtomakeitaforest.Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingideasaboutplantingtrees.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy,hesaid,“Ifyouwaterthem,eachbabytreewillgrowweakerandweaker.Otherwise,theywillhavetogrowdeeprootstolookforwaterundertheearthbythemselves.”Heplantedsomeoaks,andinsteadofwateringthemeverymorning,hebeatthemwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetrees’attention.DrGibbsdiedtwoyearsafterIlefthome.IalwayswalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesthatI’dwatchedhimplantabouttwenty–fiveyearsago.They’reverybigandstrongnow.Ialsoplantedtwotreesseveralyearsago.Icarriedwatertothemforawholesummer.Isprayed(喷洒)them.However,aftertwoyearsofcaringtoomuch,wheneveracoldwindblowsin,theyshakealot.Lifeishard,whetherwewantittobeornot.Whatweneedtodoistryourbesttomakeourrootsreachdeepintothebraveheart,sowhentherainfallsandthewindblows,wecouldfacethemstronglyandwon’tbebeatendown.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutDrGibbsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewasstrictwithhisneighbors.B.Hewasadoctorbeforeheretired.C.Hewantedtobeagardenerafterheretired.D.Helikedplantingflowersinhisgarden.2.HowdidDrGibbstreathistrees?A.Hesprayedthem.B.Heshookthemalot.C.Hewateredthemeverymorning.D.Hesometimesbeattreeswitharolled-upnewspaper.3.WhydidDrGibbstreathistreesinthatway?A.Becausehewantedtomakethemgrowbetter.B.Becausehewantedtoworkoffhisanger.C.Becausehedidn’tcareaboutthematall.D.Becausehewantedtomakeexperimentsonthem.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourselvesstrongenoughtobeatdifficulties.B.Weshouldbeattreeswithrolled-upnewspapers.C.Wecan’tgrowupwithoutourparents’care.D.Weshouldn’twaterthenewtrees.E17、EnglishABecauseit’snevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration(学时)Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill●Understandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.●Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.●Haveshortconversations.●Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.●Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.●Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B.Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C.ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D.OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.2.Theinformationofthepassageisabout.A.somewaystolearnEnglishwellB.acourseforEnglishbeginnersC.thereasonsforlearningEnglishD.someadvicefromanEnglishteacher3.Afterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.A.knowmuchaboutEnglishcountriesB.understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextsC.talkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelyD.communicatewithothersinshortconversations4.Thepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A.novelB.reportC.websiteD.storyF18、
1.Mybestbuddyis________.A.adogwithlongearsB.a
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