2024届江苏省扬州市广陵区树人校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

2024届江苏省扬州市广陵区树人校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Isthereasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Yes.ItinNovembereveryyear.A．holds B．held C．willbeheld D．isheld2、Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.A．whom B．what C．who D．Which3、—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees________everyyeartostopthewind.A．mustbeplantedB．canplantC．shouldplantedD．mustbeenplanted4、—Nobus,nocar,notrain…HowcanIgettoschool,mum?—Abicycle______atthegate.Yourfatherdidit.A．broughtB．hasbroughtC．isbroughtD．wasbrought5、Whichofthefollowingmeans“canberecycled”?A． B． C． D．6、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t7、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A．howareyouleavingB．whenareyouleavingC．whenyouareleaving8、Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.A．awful B．creative C．magical D．traditional9、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t10、Thegirl'sparentshavebeenawayfromthehometown_______nearlytwoyears.Shemissesthemsomuch.A．on B．in C．for D．atⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Anelderlymanhadcollapsed（晕倒）whilecrossingthestreet;anambulance(救护车)rushedhimtothehospital.Therethemanrepeatedlycalledforhisson.Fromaletter1inhispocket,anurselearnedthathissonwasaMarine（海军）.Theyfoundtheyoungman.Herushedtotheairportinordertoreachhisdyingfather.Itwasmid-eveningwhentheyoungmanwalkedintothehospital.Anursetookthetired,2mantothebedside.“Yoursonishere,”sherepeatedthewordsbeforethe3eyesopened.Heonlydimly（模糊地）sawtheyoungmaninMarineuniformstandingnearby.Hereachedouthishand.TheMarine4theoldman’shandwithamesssageofloveandencouragement.Nightarelongin5,butallthenighttheyoungmansatthere,holdingthefather’shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.ThenursesuggestedtheyoungMarinetorestforawhile.He6Nowandthen,sheheardhimsayafewgentlewords.Thedyingmansaidnothing,onlyheldtightlytohissonthroughmostofthenight.Itwasdawn（黎明）whenthepatientdied.7thenursesaidsomethingtocomforthim,theMarineaskedher,“Whowasthatman?”“Yourfather.”sheanswered8“No,hewasn’t,”hereplied.“Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife.”“Whydidn’tyousaysomethingwhenItookyoutohim?”thenurseasked.“Iknewimmediatelythere’dbeena(n)9,butIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn’there.WhenIrealizedhewastoosickto10whetherornotIwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.SoIstayed.”1．A．foundB．writtenC．receivedD．sent2．A．excitedB．seriousC．anxiousD．puzzled3．A．youngman’sB．patient’sC．nurse’sD．Marine’s4．A．shookB．holdC．wavedD．cleaned5．A．hospitalsB．theambulanceC．roomsD．thearmy6．A．agreedB．likedC．refusedD．continued7．A．AfterB．WhileC．ifD．Before8．A．happilyB．surprisinglyC．luckilyD．excitedly9．A．answerB．excuseC．solutionD．mistake10．A．tellB．speakC．talkD．sayⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1．(give)intheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4．(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifaperson5．(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6．goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7．listenmorecarefullyinclass.Theresultsalsoshowthat8．(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9．(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、B:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Ifyou’rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(体育运动)toyourlife,herearesometips(建议).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter(计数器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.1．Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“______”inChinese.A．建议B．惯例C．爱好2．Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?A．Talkingtothedoctor.B．Walkingtowork.C．Buyingastepcounter.3．Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.4．Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan______.A．breakone30-minutewalkintothreeB．changetheactivitywearestayingwithC．dotheactivitywithourfamilymembers5．Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A．thewaystocountwalkingstepsB．somehealthproblemswemayfaceC．someadviceonphysicalactivityB14、TOKYO,Japan(AP)–Japanisveryseriousaboutrobotics(机器人技术).Ifthedroidsaregoingtofitin,theyprobablyneedtolearntheJapanesecustomofservingtea.Fortunately,researchersattheUniversityofTokyoareexploringjustthat.Inashowthisweek,ahumanoid(有人特点的)withcameraeyesmadebyKawadaIndustriesInc.pouredteafromabottleintoacup.Thenanotherrobotonwheelsdeliveredthecupofteainanexperimentalroomthathassensorsembeddedinthefloorandsofaaswellascamerasontheceiling,tosimulate(模仿)lifewithrobottechnology.“Ahumanbeingmaybefaster,butyou’dhavetosay‘Thankyou,’”saidUniversityofTokyoprofessorTomomasaSato.“That’sthebestpartaboutarobot.Youdon’thavetofeelbadaboutaskingittodothings.”SatobelievesJapan,arapidlyagingsocietywheremorethanafifthofthepopulationis65orolder,willleadtheworldindesigningrobotstocarefortheelderly,sickandbedridden(卧床不起的).Already,monitoringtechnologies,suchassensorsthatautomaticallyturnonlightswhenpeopleenteraroom,arebecomingwidespreadinJapan.Thewalking,child–sizeAsimofromHondaMotorCo.greetspeopleatshowrooms.NECCorp.hasdevelopedasmallercompanionrobot–on–wheelscalledPapero.Asealrobotavailablesince2004canentertaintheelderlyandothersinneedoffuzzycompanionship.Satosayshisexperimentalroomisraisingawarenessaboutprivacyquestionsthatmayarisewhenelectronicdevices(设备)monitoraperson’smovementsdowntothesmallestdetail.Onthebrightside,thetea–pouringhumanoidhasbeenprogrammedtodothedishes.1．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．“ThankYou”WillNeverBeNeededinJapanB．MonitoringTechnologiesAreWidespreadinJapanC．RobotIsDesignedtoCarefortheElderly.D．RobottechnologiesarewidespreadinJapanesedailylife.2．Theunderlinedword“embedded”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A．fixedB．establishedC．settledD．rooted3．AccordingtoProfessorSato,.A．therobotservesteamuchfasterthanahumanbeingB．therobotdoesanythinglikehumanbeingsC．tea–servingrobothelpstoformlazinessoftheagingsocietyD．tea–servingrobotdoesn’tneedanyrewardfortheservice4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Arobotcanimitatepeopletocompletecomplicatedtasks.B．Arobothasbeenprogrammedtocleanthedishes.C．Alltheproblemsintheagingsocietycanbesolvedbyrobots.D．ThenumberofagingpeopleisincreasingrapidlyinJapan.5．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．peopleareafraidofbeingmonitoredbyrobots.B．thetechnologyofrobotshasbeenhighlightedinJapan.C．robotscancompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.D．people’sprivacyshouldbestrictlyprotectedC15、MadonnaKenser,ateacherofOakGroveElementaryinPoplarBluff,suddenlyhadanasthmaattack(哮喘发作)inclass.Oneofherstudents,9-year-oldBrendonGarman,savedherlife.“Iwasteachingtheclassandmythroatbegantoclose,”Kensersaid.“Iwashavinganasthmaattack.ThestudentswerewatchingandIknewIhadtogettomydesk.”Atherdeskwasherbagwithaninhaler(吸入器).However,Kensernevermadeittoherdesk.Shepassedout,lyingonthefloor.“Iwasstartingtogetworried,”saidBrendonGarman,theyounghero.Herantothedeskquickly,tooktheinhaleroutofthebagandgaveittohisteacher.Brendon’sfamilyareveryproudofhim.Hismotherandteachershavesaidsomethingthatmakesthisyoungheroevenmoreamazing.Brendonhasautism(自闭症)andhehasdifficultycommunicatingwithothers.Whenaskedhowheknewwhattodotosavehisteacher,BrendonsaidheknewitfromAreWeThereYet.“Ifhadn’tseenthatmovie.Iwouldn’thaveknownwhattodo,”saidBrendon.“Iwenttothedoctorandhesaid5,000peoplediefromthethingsthathappenedthatday,”saidKenser.“Brendonwasreallycalmatthattime.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeherenow.”1．WhydidKensertrytogettoherdesk?A．Becauseshewantedtositdown.B．Becauseshewantedtocalladoctor.C．Becauseshewantedtogetherinhaler.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedout”meaninChinese?A．昏厥 B．传递 C．出去3．WhatdidBrendondotosavehisteacher?A．Hecalledhismotherforhelp.B．Hegavetheinhalertohisteacher.C．Hewentoutquicklyandgothelp.4．AreWeThereYet,mentionedinParagraph5is________.A．asong B．medicalbook C．amovie5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AKidHeroSavedHisTeacher.B．KidswithAutismAreAmazing.C．LearningFirstAidIsImportant.D16、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel?＂TheworldissobigthatIwanttohavealook.＂manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletravelledtoanothercountryin2012.In2012,Chinesepeopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberofoutboundtouristshasreachedover100millionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby19.49%.Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity(繁荣)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.Chinesepeopleusuallytravelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.Chinesepeopledon’tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts(打折)duringthattime,soshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon’thaveasenseofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttourists.Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.1．WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?A．Tohavealookattheword.B．Toshopabroad.C．Tobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.D．Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.2．HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?A．Insmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.B．Inlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.C．Insmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.D．Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.3．Theunderlinedword＂outbound＂inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A．outsidethestationB．goingoutC．goingtowardsD．goingabroad4．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Chinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.B．AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’sworsttourists.C．ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChina.D．PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthere.5．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ManyofChinesepeoplebehavedbadlywhentravelingabroad.B．In2013,thenumberofoutboundtouristsislargerthanthatin2014.C．ChinesepeoplewonthebadnamebecausetoomanyChinesepeoplebuydiscountthingsbeforeChristmas.D．Wehavetochangenameswhenwetravelabroad.E17、Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperintheNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitisdangerous,too.Everymorningthezookeepershavetogetupatfivetopreparethefoodfortheanimals.Eachkindofanimalisgivenspecialfood.Forexample,thelionsmustbegivenmeat;thedeermustbegivengrassandleaves;andtheparrotsmustbegivenfruitandnuts.Sometimessomeanimalswon’tlettheotherseattheirfood.Ifthishappens,eachofthemmustbefedseparately(分离地).Everymorningeachcagemustbewashedbythezookeepers.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallywithlionsandtigers.Tomaketheworkeasier,theanimalsarelockedinthesleepingcompartments(隔间)whilethecagesarebeingwashed.Whentheanimalsaresick,thezookeepersmustlookafterthem.Eachsickanimaliskeptinaseparatecageandgivenmedicine.Sometimestheymustbegiveninjections.Itisnoteasytoinjectasicklion!Allthekeeperslivenearthezoo.Eachofthemhasasmallhouse.Thereheliveswithhisfamily.TheydonothaveholidaysonSundaysandpublicholidays.Instead,eachofthemhasadayoffduringtheweek.Eachkeeperhasaholidayonadifferentdayfromthatoftheotherkeepers.Themostimportantjobofthekeepersistolookafterthesafetyofthevisitors.Peoplemustbepreventedfromdoingdangerousthings.Manypeoplehavebeeninjuredbecausetheydidcarelessthings,likeputtingtheirhandsintothelion’scage.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1．Whatkindoffoodmustbegiventotheanimalsliketigers,lionsandbears?A．Nuts. B．Fruit. C．Meat. D．Grassandleaves.2．Someanimalsmustbefedseparatelybecause_______.A．theyeatspecialfoodB．theyoftenquarrelwitheachotherwhileeatingC．theyalwayscausethezookeepersmuchtroubleD．theywon’tlettheotherseattheirfood3．Whenananimalissick,itmustbe_______.A．takenoutofthecage B．putseparatelyandtakengoodcareofC．givenaninjection D．lockedinasleepingcompartment4．Allthezookeepersmustwork_______.A．sevendaysaweek B．onSaturdaysC．onspecialfestivals D．onweekdays5．Theunderlinedword“injured”inthelastparagraph(段落)means_______.A．hurt B．beaten C．killed D．caught F18、BeijingrockbandEscapePlanwillperformattheShenzhenConcertHallnextSaturday.EscapePlanwasformedin2007andthensignedtoBeautyLifeCo.Inthebeginning,theirstylewasbasedonBritishpop,butlateritturnedtowardspopwithelectro,newwaveandpunkelements(朋克元素).In2008,theirsong“WeGetMarriedin2008”waschosentobethethemesongofthatyear’sMidiFestival.TheirfirstalbumwasreleasedonAugust8,2008andachievedsurprisingsales.In2012,EscapePlanreleasedtheiranotheralbumcalled“TheWorld”andwonthebestrockband,bestrockalbum,bestrockmusicandbestmalerockmusicianduringthe4thMidiAwardsCeremony.Inarecentinterview,thebandsaid,“Themeaningbehindthealbumnameisthatinthepresentworld,wedonothaveenoughtimetoseethroughdifficulties.Weneedtobelieveinlove,sunshineandlifeinsuchabusyworld.”Inrecentyears,EscapePlanhasbeenanimportantguestbandattheMidiFestival,ZhangbeiGrasslandsMusicFestivalandtheywerealsoinvitedtoSummerSonicin2011,thelargestmusicfestivalinJapan.Time:8p.m.,June28Tickets:80～380yuan(halfpriceforstudents)Place:ShenzhenConcertHallMetro:LonggangorLonghuaLine,Children’sPalaceStation,ExitCorD1．TherockbandEscapePlancomesfrom________.A．ShenzhenB．BeijingC．BritainD．Japan2．Thesong“WeGetMarriedin2008”was________.A．aboutseeingthroughlifedifficultiesB．popularinSummerSonicin2011C．chosentobethethemesongoftheMidiFestivalin2008D．chosentobethebestrockmusicduringthe4thMidiAwardsCeremony3．WhichoneisthecorrecttimeorderaboutEscapePlan?a.TheybecameamemberofBeautyLifeCo..b.Theiranotheralbum“TheWorld”wasreleased.c.Theywereinvitedtothelargestmusicfestival—SummerSonic.d.“WeGetMarriedin2008”waschosentobethethemesongoftheMidiFestival.e.Theywonthebestrockband,bestrockalbum,bestrockmusicandbestmalerockmusician.A．adcbeB．adcebC．dcaebD．dcbae4．FromthepassageweknowthatEscapePlan________.A．seldomchangetheirwonderfulmusicstyleB．areinvitedtoalltheworldfamousmusicfestivalsC．areformedbysomehandsomeyoungmenandbeautifulgirlsD．believeinlove,sunshineandlifeinsuchabusyworld.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是小明，你的笔友Sam给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。2.词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。chairman：主席unique：特别的DearXiaoMing，Howareyoudoing？IamwritingtoaskyousomethingabouttheChineseCultureWeekthatwearegoingtoholdinSeptember.AsthechairmanoftheChineseLearningClubat