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2024届湖北省恩施州咸丰县中考英语模试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Goodnews!Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin________.A.threedays;threedays’time B.threedays’;threedays’C.three-day;threedays D.threedays;three-daytime2、Doyouknow________?Atarobotshop.A.whereMr.Jiangboughttherobot B.wheredidMr.JiangbuytherobotC.whyMr.Jiangboughttherobot D.whydidMr.Jiangbuytherobot3、—Doyouoftenplay_____________basketballwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____________pianoinmyfreetime.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D.the;a4、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A.anybody;nobody;will B.anybody;anybody;won’tC.nobody;somebody;don’t D.somebody;anybody;know5、—Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?—________ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None6、Asanewkindoftransportservice,publicbicyclesinmoreChinesecitiesinthefollowingyears.A.use B.areused C.willuse D.willbeused7、ThesuperstarMessiinterestedinfootballeversincehewasveryyoung.A.hasbeen B.hasbecome C.became D.was8、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared9、
Iamnotgoodwithmyfriends.
Couldyougivemesome
?Sure.
Youcouldcommunicatewiththembetter.A.advice B.stampsC.messages D.reasons10、ThethirdlineofZhengzhouSubwaybytheendofDecemberof2020.A.willcomplete B.wascompleted C.iscompleting D.willbecompletedⅡ.完形填空11、ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathome.Myparentswentforapartyandaskedmetolookaftermybrother.IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingTV.Suddenlythedoorbellrang.Ding-Dong!Mybrotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthe________soon.Atallmanwearingablackraincoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedpolitely__________ourparentswereathome.Withoutthinking,mybrothersaid,“No.”Thenthemanaskedifwewouldliketo______somestorybooks.Irefusedhim.WhenIwantedtoclosethedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorvery_______andcameintoourhouse.Hetookouta________andorderedmetotieupmybrother’shandswitharope.Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie______easily.Themanthentiedmyhandsupandlocked_______ofusinthekitchen.Soon,hewentupstairsto_________money.Itaughtmybrothertountietheropeonhis______.Hethenuntiedme.Irushedtothetelephonetocallthepolice,______thelinewasdead.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Itwasluckythattheman______tolockthekitchenwindow.Wegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwenttothe_______payphonetocallthepoliceSoon_______cametoourhouseandthemanwascaught.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetoldthemthewholestory.Myparentswere______thatwewerenothurt.TheytoldmethatIshouldstopmybrotherfrom_______thedoortostrangers.Ilearnedalessononsafety.1.A.window B.door C.book D.fridge2.A.if B.why C.when D.how3.A.lend B.borrow C.sell D.buy4.A.politely B.slowly C.hard. D.quietly5.A.book B.knife C.gift D.pen6.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.themselves7.A.none B.neither C.both D.all8.A.lookat B.lookafter C.looklike D.lookfor9.A.feet B.hands C.neck D.legs10.A.and B.so C.or D.but11.A.wanted B.remembered C.forgot D.tried12.A.farthest B.nearest C.largest D.smallest13.A.myfriends B.thepolice C.theneighbors D.myparents14.A.glad B.angry C.sad D.sorry15.A.cleaning B.closing C.locking D.openingⅢ.语法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Anewstudysaidabout65percentoftheonlinepayments(付款)lastyearweredonewithmobiledevices.Alongwiththerapidgrowthoftheonlinetoofflinebusiness,themobilepaymenthasbeenfurtherchangingpeople’severydaylife.AccordingtofindingspublishedbyAlipay,themobilepaymentismore_______inChina’sunderdevelopedareas.InTibet,83.3percentoftheonlinepaymentsweredonewithmobiledevicesin2015.TheregionwasfollowedbyGuizhou,Gansu,ShanxiandQinghai.Nearly80percentofthemobilepaymentsweredoneintheseregionsandprovinces.LiChao,aresearcherfromiResearchConsultingGroup,saidthatthelackoftraditionalbusinesswasthemainreasonwhypeopleusedmobilepaymentmoreoften.AlthoughpeopleindevelopedareasinChinausedmobilepaymentslessoften,theyspentmuchmoremoney.ThestudyshowedthatpeopleinShanghaispentmorethan100,000yuan(15,210dollars)onaveragethroughAlipay,becomingthetopAlipayusersinChinain2015.AsmoreandmorecompaniesareenteringthemobilepaymentfieldinChina,suchasmobilepaymentsinconvenience(便利)storesandmovietheatres,onlinepaymentissuretodevelopmuchmorequickly.Inthenearfuturesmartphonesmayreplacewallets.1.About_________percentoftheonlinepaymentsin2015weredonethroughmobiledevices.A.45B.55C.65D.752.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_______?A.possibleB.interestingC.expensiveD.popular3.Whydidpeopleinunderdevelopedareasusemobilepaymentsmoreoften?A.Becauseoftheconvenienceofusingcomputers.B.Becauseofthepoortrafficconditions.C.Becauseofthelackofmoney.D.Becauseofthelackoftraditionalbusiness.B14、Minidictionary:1.registerv.注册,登记2.sponsorn.赞助人1.Thisismostprobablya(n).A.reportB.emailC.posterD.survey2.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.A.bygivingthemmoneyB.byreadingbooksaboutchildhoodC.byprovidingbooksD.bybuildingthemnewbookshopsC15、Nine-year-oldJustinHenrymetaforcesopowerfulthatitliftedhimintomidair.Itmadetheshoesofhisfeet.Justin'smomhadtocatchhisfoottostopthe"monster"fromtakinghim.Justinhadjustcomeface-to-facewithatornado(龙卷风),oneofnature'sstrongeststorms.Theycanreachspeedsofmorethan25mph.Duringatornado,thewholeneighborhoodcanbedestroyed.Tornadoesdestroyhouses,pulltreesfromtheground,andthrowcarsandtrucksseveralhundredyardsthroughtheair.Peoplearehurtandevenkilled.ThedeadlyweathercancatchmanyAmericansoffguard.TornadoesintheUnitedStateshappenmostlyinspringandsummer,andoftentouchdownin"tornadoalley,”anareabetweencentralTexasandNebraska.Generally,tornadoesdeveloponeatatime,butsometimestherecanbealargenumberofthem.Herearethestepshowtornadoesform.Tornadoesarebornofstrongthunderstorms.Whenwarm,wetairpushesthroughcool,dryair,thecoolairpushesthewarmairup.Highcloudsform.Dryairthenblowsinfromanotherdirection.Thewindstartstospiral(螺旋).Asthewindgrowsstronger,airrushesinfromallsidesathighspeeds.Itformsafunnel(漏斗).Asthetornadogetsstronger,thefunnelstretchesandbecomeslonger.Finally,ittouchestheground.Asoneofnative'sstrongeststorms,tornadoesarereallypowerful.Howcanwelivethroughthedeadlyweather?Quickthinkinghelpsmanypeoplegothroughdeadlyweather.AtornadoinVanWert,Ohio,blewthetopoffamovietheaterjustminutesafterashowing.Noonewashurtbecausethetheatermanagerhadbeenwarnedofthetornadobyatornadowarningsystem.Asaresult,hetoldthemoviegoerstohideinthestrongerpartsofthebuilding.1.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopicoftornadoesinthepassage?A.ByshowingJustin'sexperience.B.Bydescribinghowtornadoesform.C.Bytellingastoryinamovietheater.D.Byexplainingwhytornadoeshappen.2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.thecausesoftornadoes B.theinfluenceoftornadoesC.people'sopinionstowardstornadoes D.people'sactivitiesaftertornadoes3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecorrectorderinwhichthetornadoesareformed?①Airrushesathighspeedsandformsafunnel.②Dryairblowsinandthewindstartstospiral.③Afterthefunnelbecomeslonger,ittouchestheground.④Thewarm,wetairand.cool,dryairpushagainsteachother.A.④③②① B.②④①③ C.②③④① D.④②①③4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thehighestspeedoftornadoesis25mph.B.Generally,therecanbealotoftornadoesatatime.C.Tornadoesaredevelopedfromstrongthunderstorms.D.MostofthetornadoesinAmericahappeninspringandfall.D16、1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.
2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(链接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口号),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
3./esl/—Directory(目录)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.
4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.
5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.
6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(资源)links.
1.—AsiteteachesEnglishgrammar,vocabulary,readingandwritingactivities.Alsolotsoffunnyjokes.
2.—ESL(Englishasasecondlanguage)links(链接),“LearnEnglishfree”isitsslogan(口号),verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.
3./esl/—Directory(目录)ofESLwebsitesintheUSA,Canada,Australia,NewZealand,theUKandIreland.
4.—AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandsuitableforalllevels.
5.—HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.
6.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html—AlotofEnglishlanguageresource(资源)links.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Wherecanyoumostpossiblyreadthis?A.Inacomputerinstructionbook.B.Inaschoolnewsletter.C.InanEnglish-learningmagazine.D.Inalocalnewspaper.2.HowmanywebsitesofferfreeEnglishcourses?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.3.Whichwebsiteparticularlyhelpsyouimproveyourwritingskills?A.B.C./esl/D.4.WhichwebsitesarespecialforESL?A.1-2-3.B.2-3-4.C.4-5-6.D.2-3-5.5.WhichwebsiteisbothsuitableforyouandyourEnglishteacher?A.B.C.D./esl/E17、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Ayoungmanwokeuponemorningunderabridgeandcheckedhispocket.Allhehadleftwaslessthantendollars.Heboughtfoodandashesatdowntoeat,anoldmanandtwochildrencamealong.Theoldmanaskedhimtohelpthemwithfoodastheyhadnoteatenforalmostaweek.Theyoungmanlookedatthechildrentheyweresoweakthattheycouldhardlystand.Withthelastbitofkindnesshehadhegavethemallthefood.Theoldmanandchildrenthankedtheyoungmanandthengavehimadirtyoldcoin.Theyoungmansaid,“YouneedthiscoinmorethanIdojustkeepit.”Theoldmaninsisted(坚持)thattheyoungmanputitinhispocketandfinallyhedid.Theoldmanandchildrensatdowntoeat.Andwithnomoney,nojobandnofood,theyoungmanwentbackunderthebridgetoliedown.Ashewasabouttofallasleephesawanoldnewspaperontheground.Hepickeditupandsawanadinvitingpeoplewitholdcoinstocometoastore.Hedecidedtogotherewiththedirtyoldcointhemangavehim.Whenhearrivedatthestore,hegavethekeeperthedirtyoldcoin.Thekeepercriedloudly.ItwaspartofaSpanishtreasureshipthathadneverbeenfound.Thissameoldcoinwasworth67,000dollars.Theyoungmanwaspleased.Heimmediatelysoldthecoinformoneyandthenlookedfortheoldmanandlittlechildrentothankthemandsharethemoney.Bythetimehegottowhereheleftthemeating,theyhadgone.1.Wheredidtheyoungmanstayforthenight?A.Underabridge.B.Athome.C.Inastore.D.Inahotel.2.Whatdidtheoldmanandchildrenasktheyoungmanfor?A.Money.B.Food.C.Clothes.D.Coins.3.Howdidtheyoungmanlearnabouttheadforoldcoins?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheoldman.D.Byreadinganadonthewall.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theoldmanandchildrenhadnothingtoeatforamonth.B.Theyoungmanhadabigmealaftergettingsomuchmoney.C.Theyoungmanthoughttheoldmanneededthecoinmorethanhedid.D.Theyoungmansoldthecoinfor67,000dollarsandgavehalfofthemoneytotheoldman.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.APoorYoungManandAnOldManB.AnOldMan’sKindnessC.ADirtyOldCoinD.NoMoney,NoJobandNoFoodF18、Newrulesandbehaveourstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Youshouldnotdye(染)yourhair,smokeordrink.Youshouldnotcopyothers'workinanexam.Don'tdoitagainifyoudidit!Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.Beingkindtoanimalsisbeingkindtoourselves.Befriendlytothepeoplearoundyou.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone'sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Learntoprotectyourselves.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldletyourmotheroryourfatherknow.UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tgoodforteenagers,sotrytolookatwebpagesthataregoodforyou.1.Thenewschoolruleswillhelpteenagersbytellingthem________.A.howtheycanstudywell B.whattheyshoulddoatschoolC.whatisrightandwhatiswrong D.howtheycanpassanexam2.Ifyougohomelate,youshouldtellyour________aboutit.A.teachers B.classmatesC.parents D.friends3.Goodwebsitescan________.A.beawasteoftime B.dohomeworkforstudentsC.makelifebusier D.helpstudentswiththeirstudies4.Thepassa
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