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江苏省海门市德胜初中2024届中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdelicious2、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral(口头的)test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t3、ShecanspeaklittleEnglishbutshedares________withforeigners.A.talked B.talking C.totalk4、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A.arebuilt B.werebuilt C.willbebuilt D.mustbebuilt5、-_____________interestingthelittletrainintheDianXiHePark甸溪河公园)is!-Yeah,Ican'tagreemore,myfamilyandIeventooktwicetoenjoythescenery(景色).A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan6、---James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhileyouwereawaythismorning.---________.A.That’sallrightB.It’sapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.That’sright7、---Oh,you’vegotagoodjob.Doyoureallyworkhere?---No,Susan.Ioutuntilthemanagercomesback.A.amhelping B.willhelp C.helped D.havehelped8、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless9、Ihavetoleavenow__Icancatchthelastbus.A.sothat B.becauseof C.until D.assoonas10、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A.enough B.rich C.usefulⅡ.完形填空11、TherewasawomaninDetroit(底特律),whohastwosons.Shewasworried1them,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,2hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassmadefunofhimbecauseheseemedsoslow.Themotherdecidedthatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada3aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’s4theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethimspeak.“WhydidBenraisehishand?”theclasswondered.He5saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?Well,Bennotonly6therock:hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew7theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere8.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook9.Benlaterwentontothetopofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.AfterBenhadgrownup,he10somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasachild.She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowtoread.1.A.about B.on C.with D.over2.A.because B.so C.but D.though3.A.notice B.message C.book D.question4.A.class B.room C.house D.library5.A.always B.even C.quickly D.never6.A.found B.played C.knew D.threw7.A.whether B.when C.where D.why8.A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.unhappy9.A.pictures B.exercises C.shops D.reports10.A.learnt B.remembered C.understood D.guessedⅢ.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Character,courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!Takeactionasfollowsandyou’llbeahero,too!Part1:CharacterCharacterissomethingthatmakesyouthepersonyouarelikebeinghonest,friendly,andhelpful.Seethechartbelow.Ontheleftisourstandardofgoodcharacter.Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness(证人)tosignit.Putitupwhereyou’llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.Tobuildyourcharacter
Yourpromise
Iwilldomybestto…
behonestandfair.
eg.I’lltellthetruthwhenmomasksifIhavefinishedmyhomework.
befriendlyandhelpful.
eg.I’llhelpmyfriendwithlessons.
bepoliteandkind.
eg.I’llshowgoodmannersinclass.
becourageousandstrong.
eg.I’lltakepartintheEnglishsingingcontest.
Part2:CourageOfcourseit’sgoingtotakealotofcouragetkeepyourpromise.Courageischallengingyourselftodosomethingeventhoughyouthinkitmightbehard.Foreachpromise,findouttwoorthreewaystohelpyoukeepit.Forexample,ifyouthinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe“TellpeopleaboutmypromisesothatIwon’tbreakit”.Part3:ConfidenceConfidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.Doyouhaveabeautifulsingingvoice?Areyouagoodpainter?Therearealltalentsthatcanmakeyoufeelgood,aswellasthepeoplearoundyou.Onceyou’vedecidedwhatyourspecialskillis,thinkabouthowyoucanuseyourskilltomakeyourcorneroftheworldabetterplace.Ifyou’regoodatart,trypaintingapictureonanoldwallinyourschool(ofcourse,makesureyou’reallowed).1.Accordingtothewriter,aheroshouldbe.A.beautiful B.confident C.good-looking2.Ifyourpromiseis“I’llshowgoodmannersinclass,”you’retryingtobe.A.useful B.polite C.brave3.Whatisthemostimportantthingtobuildyourcharacter?A.Doyourbesttokeepyourpromise.B.Writedownyourpromise.C.Lookatyourpromiseeveryday.4.Ifsomeoneasksyouforhelp,youwillbe.A.honest B.strong C.helpful5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodpaintercanhaveconfidence.B.It’shardtomakeyourpromise.C.Youcanbuildyourcharacterwiththehelpofothers.B14、Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheirmeals,alsocanenjoyplayingcomputergamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsonline.U.Winkistherestaurant’sname.ItisinLosAngeles,andit’saboutfunandfood.InU.Wink,therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou.Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them.Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables.Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable.Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos,moviesandsoon.Butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames.It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouwillcontrolyourmealandyourfun.Theserviceisfastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo.Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter,andnomisunderstandings(误解)inthekitchen.Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday.U.Winkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”,whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime.TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatU.Winkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive,havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal.1.Whatcan’tpeopledointherestaurant?A.Enjoytheirmeals.B.Playcomputergames.C.Havefunwiththeirfamilyandfriends.D.Chatwiththewaitersandwaitresses.2.Peopleordertheirfoodby_________.A.touchingthescreeninfrontofthemB.callingtherestaurantC.askingthewaitersorwaitressesD.askingtherunners3.Whowillbringthefoodtothecustomers?A.Thewaiters. B.Thewaitresses.C.Therunners. D.Thecustomersthemselves.4.uWinkisbecomingpopularbecause_________.A.it’sarestaurantwheretherearenowaitersorwaitressesB.differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofdayC.it’saninteractiverestaurantforpeopletohavefunandenjoyadeliciousmealD.it’sinLosAngeles5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Arestaurantwithoutwaitersorwaitresses.B.AnewkindofrestaurantcalleduWink.C.Anewkindofkitchen.D.Howyouorderfoodintherestaurant.C15、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups."Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手势),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass.""Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem."Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,"Wangadded.1.Fromthefirstparagraphofthepassage,weknow______.A.FanXingwasa13-year-oldstudentB.FanXing'sclassroomwaschangedinrowsC.FanXing'sdeskwasnolongerinherclassroomD.sixbigdesksweremovedintoFanXing'sclassroom2.Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto______.A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterestedB.dividebigclassesintosmallclassesC.makemoreroomfornewstudentsD.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork3.Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?______A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.4.Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?______A.Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.B.Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.C.Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod(节)oftheclass.D.Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilitiesforself-study.C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.D16、Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree?AlanKaufmanhascomeupwiththe“Nubrella”,whichmeans“new”+“umbrella”.Itisthefirsttrulyhands-freeumbrellaintheworld.Theinventorsaysthatitstopsrain,windandsnowandcankeepyourhead,faceandhairdry.“Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandhadanewidea,”saidtheinventor.Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople’sumbrellas.Hefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplace.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Herantohisdeskanddrewapicture.Inthisway,thenubrellawasborn.Onecoolfeatureofthenubrellaisthatyoudon’tholditlikeanormalumbrella;youwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩带)ofthenubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhands-free,sowhenwalkingintherainwiththenubrella,youareabletouseyourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffee.Also,thenubrellawillneverbeinverted(颠倒)inthewind.Thenewumbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalones,becauseithasnosharppoints.1.“Nubrella”isakindof_____umbrella.A.normalB.hands-freeC.traditionalD.paper2.---Howcanyouusethe“Nubrella”?---Youcan_____.A.weartheshoulderstrapsofthenubrellaB.putthenubrellaonyourheadC.useyourhandstoholditupD.carryitonyourbike3.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A."Nubrella"means"new"+"umbrella".B.Theideaofthenubrellacamefromtherainyday.C.Walkingintherain,you'dbettertakethenubrella.D.Ifyougooutwiththenubrella,youhaveitinyourhands.E17、OceanMuseum
9:00–17:00Thurs.toSun.
132CollegeStreet
Price:50yuan
Tel:543-9871
Showyouafullpictureofsealives!
HealthCentre
9:00–17:00
16YongleStreet[
Tel:380-1451
Freeexamsforthoseover70
Giveyougoodadvicetokeep
healthy!
JunduTouristVilla
JunduTouristVillaissituatedattheMingTombs,ChangpingDistrict,Beijing.
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RedWallHotel
RedWallHotel,enjoyingthefavorablegeographicposition,isclosetomanyfamousscenicspotsinBeijing.[
Surrounding:BeihaiPark,WangfujingStreet
Price:$32to$75pernight
1.YoucanvisitOceanMuseumon______A.Monday B.TuesdayC.Wednesday D.Saturday2.OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis_____.A.73 B.67 C.35 D.273.HowlongdoesHealthCentrelasteveryday?A.5hours B.6hours C.8hoursC.10hours4.IfyouwanttoliveinJunduTouristVilla,youshouldpay_____pernightatleast.A.nothing B.50yuan C.$75 D.480yuanF18、Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.InMarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(压力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmroeeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecar’ssensors(感应器)whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam(波束)wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.
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