安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试卷+

2023～2024学年度第一学期教学质量监测八年级英语试题卷注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredidtheboygojustnow?A.

B.

C.

2.Whatcan'tthewomanstand?A.

B.

C.

3.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?C.Makearobot.A.Buyarobot.B.Watcharobotshow.4.Whatdoestheboyhavetodo?C.Cleanhisroom.A.Goswimming.B.Dohishomework.5.HowmuchyogurtdoesAlexneed?C.Threebags.A.Onespoon.B.Twocups.II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheblender?C.Underthechair.A.Onthetable.B.Underthetable.7.Whatwilltheybuy?A.Astrawberrymilkshake.B.Somebananaice-cream.C.Somestrawberryice-cream.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WhatTVprogramisJanewatching?C.Asoapopera.A.Asitcom.B.Atalkshow.9.HowmanytimesdidJanegotothespacemuseum?C.Threetimes.A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Dickthinkstheparkisagoodplacetohavefun.B.DickandJanewillgototheparkintheafternoon.八年级英语试题卷第1页（共8页）C.ThereisanewChineserestaurantinthepark.II．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.What'sLucy'sdrean?A.Tobeasinger.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeawriter.12.WheredoesLucywanttowork?A.IntheeastofChina.B.InthewestofChina.C.InthesouthofChina.13.Whycan'tmanychildrentheregotoschool?A.Becausetheirparentsdon'twantthemtogotoschool.B.Becausetheydon'twanttogotoschool.C.Becausetheirfamiliesareverypoor.14.WhatwillLucydotohelpthechildren?A.Givethemmoney.B.Bestrictwiththem.C.Teachthemhowtobeausefulperson.15.WhatdoesLucythinkofherdreamjob?A.Shethinksit'sagreatjob.B.Shethinksit'saboringjob.C.Shethinksit'saninterestingjob.IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。InformationsheetInformationsheet16.Ihadthefourdaysago.Itmademeverytired.17.Dr.Smithwasnotavailableuntilnext.18.Idecidedtomyself.First,Igotenoughsleepaday.19.Next,Iatemoreanddrankmorehotwater.20.Then,Ididexerciseatleasthour(s)aday. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?-Ireallydon'twanttoreaditbecausethereisinit.A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.anythinginteresting22.Nowchildrenspendmoretimeoncomputersandphones,toomuchtimeisbadfortheireyes.A.screenB.educationC.travelD.experience23.-Jack,let'shaveapicnicafterschool.-Sorry,IhaveFranktoworkonbiologyreportwithhim.A.acceptedB.advisedC.promisedD.expected24.Thereismoreroominthehigh-speedtrainandthetripbecomesmore .A.creativeB.dangerousC.boringD.comfortable25.Tecnagersoftentalktofriendsaboutproblemsbecausetheyhavealotandit'seasytounderstandeachother.A.inneedB.incommonC.infactD.inhalf26.-HowcanIgetintoagoodcollege,Mom?-Mike,youworkhard,youwillnevermakeit.A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.before27．Nowadays（当今）thesquaredancehasbecomeoneofsportsforChinesegrandmas．A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopula28.-WilltherebeafolkmusicconcertinChuzhouTheatertomorrow?-..Itwillstartat2:30tomorrowafternoon.A.Yes,thereisB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,therewillD.No,therewon't29.Students'lifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgrades.Freetimeactivitieslikeplayingsportsand withfriendsareimportant,loo.A.bringingoutB.hangingoutC.givingoutD.takingout30.-Canyougotowatchthebaseballgamethisweekend?-.Ihavetopreparefortheexam.A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.I'mafraidsoC.I'mafraidnotD.ThatsoundsgoodVI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMyfamilyliveinasmalltown.Weusuallyhavea31beforetheNewYearforourfriendsandneighbors．Weoftenaskthemtobring32forsomeoneinneedinsteadof（代替）giftsforus．Forexample，theycanbringfoodfora33familyorclothesforcharities（慈善机构）．Itisalwaysfunandeveryonehasagoodtime.Lastyear,Iwasillonthedayofmypartyandwenttothehospital.Asa34Ididn'thavetheparty.Everyonewasdown,35Idecidedtohaveittwoweekslater.Weaskedforchildren'shatsforacharity.We36askedforreadingglassesforthecitylibrary,sothosewhoneededglassesorforgottheirscouldworkoncomputersorreadbooksinthelibrary.We37about100peopletotheparty.Itwassnowythatdaybuteveryonecametotheparty.Wegot83hatsand47pairsofglasses！Wewerc38thatpeoplecouldbesogenerous（慷慨的）inhelpingothers.Ifyou39tohaveaparty，thinkaboutdoingthesamething．40willbenefit（受益）muchmorethanwewouldwithlotsofgifts.31.A.openingB.testC.partyD.calendar32.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing33.A.boredB.richC.luckyD.poor34.A.hostB.resultC.studentD.headmaster35.A.butB.orC.andD.so36.A.alsoB.yetC.everD.just37.A.agreedB.repliedC.rememberedD.invited38.A.afraidB.surprisedC.sadD.creative39.A.catchB.sendC.prepareD.delete40.A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.TheotherBZhangQuemingisaconductor（售票员）ontheNo．387bus．Heiscalled“thelivingbusmap”，41hecanremembermostofthebusstopsinBeijing．Healways42passengers（乘客）findtheirway．Andhealeotellsthemthe43waytogettotheirdestinations（目的地）．“Somebusstops44thesamenamesbutareondifferentroads.Thisoftenmakesmanypassengersget45,"saidZhang.Helikestravelingby46todifferentplacesafterwork.Whenhegetsoffatastop,hewillwalk47toknowmoreplacesnearthestop.ThebusheworksongoesthroughBeijingWestRailwayStation,soitoftencarries48fromotherplaces.“Whenthey49adviceonhowtogettoaplace,Icantellthemhowtogetthere,”hesaid.“Whilehelping50,Ifeelveryhappy.”41.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.though42.A.missesB.passesC.helpsD.stops43.A.bestB.worstC.luckiestD.happiest44.A.giveB.shareC.writeD.spend45.A.lastB.tiredC.lostD.late46.A.trainB.busC.carD.bike47.A.intoB.withC.aroundD.from48.A.teachersB.studentsC.visitorsD.friends49.A.writedownB.findoutC.careaboutD.askfor50.A.himB.herC.themD.me第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowevening,Linda?B:51 A:I'llhaveadinnerpartyformynewfriend,Nelly.B:Youmeanyournewclassmate?A:You'reright.Mymotherwillcookdeliciousfish.52 B:I'dloveto.ButIhavesomethingimportanttodo.53IfIdon'tgotothelessons,myparentswillbeangry.A:Isee.54 B:Ihavethemtwiceaweek.A:55 B:Youknow,Idon'tlikethematall.IhavetotakethembecauseIwanttomakemyparentshappy.A:OK.Let'smakeitanothertime.B:Haveagoodtime!A.Ihavetogototheartlessons.B.Howmanytimesdoyoutakelessonsaweek?A.Ihavetogototheartlessons.B.Howmanytimesdoyoutakelessonsaweek?C.Canyoucometomyparty?D.Howoftendoyouhaveartlessons?E.Nothingmuch.F.Ihavetopracticeplayingvolleyball.G.Howdoyoulikeartlessons?VII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ANowadaysthereseemstobeanapp（应用软件）foreverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.56.Ctripisausefulappfor A.playinggamesB.learningEnglishC.booking（预定）ticketsD.drawingpictures57.YoucanNOTknowaboutfromXimalaya.A.poemsB.novelsC.newsD.fairytales58.Whatcanweknowaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.WecanbuyticketsonCtriponlyinthedaytime.B.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBus.C.Wecan'tuseXimalayatolistentobookrecordings.D.IfyouhaveproblemsspeakingEnglish,WordHeroescanhelpyou.BDoyouknowaboutHuaguOpera（花鼓戏）？ItstartedinHunan.Someotherprovinces，likeHubei，Anhui,Henan,Shanxi,alsohaveHuaguOpera.PeoplecouldwatchHuaguOpera200yearsago.Atthattime,mostoftheHuaguOperaplayerswerefarmers.Theydressedupincolourfulclothes.Theyalwayssangsongsanddancedalongthestreettocelebratesomespecialfestivals,liketheSpringFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestival.Theseplayerswerepopularinthecountryside.Attheearlytime，therewereonlytworoles（角色）inHuaguOpera：chouanddan.Chouisamaleclown（丑角）anddanisayounggirl．Menplayedthetworoles．After30years，anewrole，sheng（ahandsomeyoungman),cameintoHuaguOpera.50yearslater,womenstartedtoplayinHuaguOpera.TheearlyHuaguOperawasonly45minutestoanhourlong,andmostplayswereaboutthelifeofthefarmers.Now,HuaguOperahasmorerolesandcanbetwotothreehourslong.Peoplecanenjoydifferentkindsofstories.59.WheredidHuaguOperastart?A.InHubei.B.InAnhui.C.InShanxi.D.InHunan.60．WhatisParagraph（段）3mainlyabout？A.Theplaces.B.Thestories.C.Theroles.D.Thehistory.61.HowlongwastheearlyHuaguOpera?八年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页）A.30minutes.B.45minutestoanhour.C.Twotothreehours.D.Threeandahalfhours.62.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.ToaskpeopletolearntoplayHuaguOpera.B.TotellpeopleabouttherolesinHuaguOpera.C.ToaskpeopletojoinHuaguOperaclubs.D.TotellpeopleaboutthehistoryofHuaguOpera.CDoyourfriendsgiveyouanickname（绰号）？Howdoyoufeelaboutit？Whatdoesitmeantogivesomeoneanickname?Astudentputanoteonhisclassmate＇sbackwhile（当······的时候）theyhadabreakatschooloneday.Thenotesaid“I'mapig”.Heaskedotherclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy,butwouldn'tsaywhy.Soon;itwastimefortheirafternoonmathclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Onlytheboywiththenoteonhisbackwasabletosolveit.Ignoring（忽视）thelaughter，hewaikedtowardstheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap（鼓掌）himandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim，“Itseemsthatyoudidn'tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,butyoudidn'tseemtocareanyway.”Thentheteacherlookedattheotherstudentsandsaid,“Letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbeputonnotesbyotherpeoplewhodon'twantyoutobesuccessful.Allyouhavetodoistoignorethesenotes.Youhavetotakeeverychancetolearn,growandimprove.”“Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy，andnone（没有）ofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat'strue,thenyouhadbetterhopeyouhavesomegoodfriendsyourselfandthattheywilltellyouifyoumeetthissituationsomeday.”63.Whatdidtheotherstudentsdoaftertheboywasputonanote?A.Theyhelpedtheboytakeoffthenote.B.Theytoldtheboyaboutthenote.C.Theyaskedtheteacherforhelp.D.Theydidn'ttelltheboyandlaughedahim.64.Whydidtheteacherasktheboytogototheblackboard?A.Becausetheboycouldn'tanswerthequestion.B.Becausetheboylaughedathisclassmatesinclass.C.Becausetheteacherwantedtotakeoffthenote.D.Becauseonlytheboycouldsolvetheproblem.65．Whatwastheteacher＇sopinion（意见）inParagraph5？A.Punishment（惩罚）isnottheonlywaytohelpyoulearn.B.Nicknamescanstopyoufrombeingsuccessful.C.Takeeverychancetoshowof（炫耀）yourself.D.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofyou.DDoyouhaveanyplansforyourholidays？Whatabouthavingabarbecue（烧烤）？OnecityinChina＇sShandongProvinceisverypopularduringholidays.Manyvisitorsgothereforbarbecues.Thehistoryofbarbecuefooddatesback（追溯）toabout13，000yearsago．“Thebarbecueisniceandisworth（值得）waitingformorethan3hours，＂saysavisitor．Hedrivesabout300kilometerstothecityofZibo.Asatouristcity,itislikedandenjoyedbymanypeople.DuringtheMayDay,thereareabout120,000visitors.Manypeopleenjoytherelaxingandinterestinglife.“Peoplemountainpeoplesea,butwedohavefunhere,"someofthevisitorssay.WhydoesZibobecomesopopular?Becausepeopleofthecityareverykindandhelpful.Andmuchfoodisdelciousandatgoodprices.Atthesametime，thegovernment（政府）giveshelptoit.Withthehelpofthegovernment，itiseasyforthevisitorsinmanyways，suchastraffic（交通），foodsafety（安全），accommodation（住宿）andsoon.Thesewarmmanypeople＇shearts.66.Ziboispopular.Thewritershowsitbyinthesecondparagraph.A.givingnumbersB.askingquestionsC.makingtestsD.tellingitshistory67.WhydoesZibobecomepopular?a.Becausethepeoplearekindandfriendly.b.Becausethegovernmentgiveshelp.c.Becausethefoodisnice.d.Becauseitsellsallthingsatgoodprices.A.abcB.abdC.abcdD.acd68．Whatisthetopic（话题）ofthepassage？A.Study.B.Sports.C.Food.D.Shopping.EYoungpeopleenjoydifferentkindsofdrinks,thoughtheyknowhowbaddrinksarefortheirhealth.Whataboutyou？Whatwillhappentoyouifwatertakestheplaceof（代替）alldrinks？ChrisBailey，apopularblogger（博客作者），triedthisout.Hereiswhathehasfound.First，youloseweight（体重）faster.Yeah，youdo！Youdon＇thavetoexercisebutjustkeepawayfromdrinksfor9days.Itisthesameasrunningfor8kilometersaday!Sowritedownyourresolutiononapieceofpaperandputitonthewall.Andyouwillseetheresultsoon.Sometimeswhenyouhavetostayuplateforatest,acupofteaorcoffeeisusuallybyyoursideonthedesk．Butdoyouknow75to85percentofyourbrain（大脑）iswater？Nothingelse！Justbydrinkingwater,yourbraincanworkefficiently.Youmayrememberthingsquicklyandwell.What'smore,waterwashesoutsomethingbadinyourbody.Sodrinkingenoughwatercanstopyoufromgettingoldsoon.Ifyouwanttolookyoungandbeautifulaslongaspossible,drinkaglassofwaterrightnow!Keepondoingitforlonger,andyouwillbesurprisedtotouchyoursoftandcleanskin（皮肤）.Lastly,yousavemoney!Howmuchmoneydoyouspendoncoffeeandjuiceeveryweek?Thepriceofwaterismuchlowerthanthatofotherdrinks.Drink5glassesofwatereveryday,orspendmoneyvisitingdoctors.Thinkaboutit!So,whatareyouwaitingfor?69.WhyisChrisBaileymentioned?A.Toshowheispopular.B.Todescribehisfirsttry.C.Todiscusshishealthproblems.D.Totakehisfindings（发现物）asanexample.70.WhichofthefollowingisprobablythepaperinParagraph3?A.Takemoreexercise!B.Drinkmorewater!C.Usethebrainmore!D.Savemoremoney!71.Whatdoes“efficiently”mean?A.高效地B.持续地C.主动地D.反复地72.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.65to75percentofthebrainiswater.B.Keepingondrinkingwatermakeshairsoftandclean.C.Stayingawayfromdrinksfor9dayshelpsloseweight.D.Themoneyspentoncoffeeislessthanthatinvisitingdoctors.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FMikeandDickworkinthesameoffice.Theydon'tlikethecoldweather.AndonedaytheydecidedtotaketheirholidayinAustralia.TheirplanearrivedinSydneyatnineinthemoring.Theyhadagoodrestinahotel.Thenextmorningtheyrented（租）acarinthecityandbegantheirtravel.Afewhourslater，thesunwasshiningintheskyandtherewerenoshadetrees（遮阴树）besidetheroad.Itwassohotthattheycouldhardlygoondriving.Theyhadtostoptolookaround.Mikefoundariverabouthalfakilometerawayfromthem.Theywerebothveryhappyanddrovethecarquickly.Soontheygottotheriver.Beforetheyjumpedintothewater,Dicksawaboyplayingunderabigtree.Heasked，“Arethereanysharks（鲨鱼）intheriver，boy？”“No，therearen＇t，”answeredtheboy.Sotheybegantoswimintheriver.Afterawhile，Dickfeltsomethinghit（撞）againsthisleg.HetoldMikeaboutit.Theywereafraidandstoppedswimming.Dickaskedloudly,“Isittruethattherearen＇tanysharksintheriver？”“Yes，sir，”saidtheboy，“There＇realotofcrocodiles（鳄鱼）inthewater.Allthesharkshaveswumaway（已游走）.”73．WhendidtheyarriveinSydney？（不超过5个词）74．Whatdidtheydointheriver？（不超过5个词）75．Whyweren＇tthereanysharksintheriver？（不超过15个词）______________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.WhatwillhappenifJennyr（拒绝）hisgift？77.Billlikestheblueskyandwantstobeap（飞行员）.78.Ourteacherasksustostudyhardtomakeouro（自己的）dreamscometrue.79.Wearegoingtop（种植）moreyoungtreestoprotectourenvironmentnextyear.80.Don'tmixupcoffeeands（糖）.Idon＇tlikethetaste（口味）.X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是学校英文报社的一名学生记者，在寒假来临之际，你就同学们的寒假活动计划采访了部分同学。请你就下面表格中的信息用英语为校报写一份调查报告，并谈谈你自己的寒假计划。WhoWhattheyaregoingtodoReasonsTwogirlsfromGrade7上一些钢琴课对钢琴感兴趣AgirlfromGrade8学做不同种类的汤感谢妈妈SomeboysfromGrade9加入一个跑步俱乐部变得更健康Morethanhalfofthestudents待在家里阅读、做作业有更多的时间学习You············注意：1．文章须包含所给的所有信息，并作适当拓展，使行文流畅；2．词数：80～100。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Wintervacationiscoming.Asaschoolreporter,Iinterviewedsomestudentsabouttheirvacationplans.Herearetheresults. 2023～2024学年度第一学期教学质量监测八年级英语参考答案听力部分1~5:BBCCB6~10:BBCBA11~15:BBCCA16.flu17.Thursday18.help19.vegetables20.one/1/an笔试部分21~25:BACDB26~30:ADCBC31~35:CADBD36~40:ADBCB41~45:CCABC46~50:BCCDC51~55:ECADG56~58:CCB59~62:DCBD63~65:DDD66~68:AAC69~72:DBAC73.Atnine/9inthemorning.74.Theyswamintheriver.75.Becausetherewerealotofcrocodiles,andallthesharkshadswumaway.76.refuses77.pilot78.own79.plant80.sugarWintervacationiscoming.Asaschoolreporter,Iinterviewedsomestudentsabouttheirvacationplans.Herearetheresults.TwogirlsfromGrade7aregoingtotakesomepianolessonsbecausetheyareinterestedinplayingthepiano.AgirlfromGrade8isgoingtolearnhowtomakedifferentkindsofsoupforhermother.Becauseshewantstoshowherlovetohermom.SomeboysfromGrade9aregoingtojoinarunningclub.Theywanttobehealthier.Morethanhalfofthestudentsaregoingtostayathometoreadordotheirhomework.Theywanttospendmoretimestudying.WhatdoIplantodo?Iamgoingtotakeatripwithmyparentstorelaxourselves.听力内容I.短对话理解1.W:Tony,wheredidyougojustnow?Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.M:Oh.Iwentshoppingwithmy