初中英语九年级全一册 Section Ba-3b Self check【市一等奖】

SectionB2a—3bSelfcheck学习目标（StudyingAims）1.理解什么是宾语从句3.掌握宾语从句的应用2.学习识记宾语从句的三要素什么是宾语从句?

在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句是一种名词性从句，宾语从句可作动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeenhere.MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.(动词宾语)(动词宾语)(介词宾语)宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句三要素语序时态连接词练习返回宾语从句的语序Ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.Ithink(that)youwilllikethisschoolsoon.CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序

Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.返回练习宾语从句的时态Idon’tthink(that)youwenttoBeijinglastmonth.Pleasetelluswherehe

willgotomorrow.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时一般现在时

当主句为一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态练习宾语从句时态

Heasked

whattimeitwas.Hetoldmethat

hewaspreparingforthesportsmeet.

HeaskedifyouhadwrittentoPeter.一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时

当主句为一般过去时，宾语从句只能用过去的相应时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）

Hesaidthat

hewouldgobacktotheU.S.soon.一般过去时过去将来时练习宾语从句的时态OurteachersaidthatJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun.一般过去时现在完成时一般现在时一般现在时

当宾语从句是客观真理、自然现象、名言警句时，其时态始终用一般现在时返回练习宾语从句的连接词Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.

由that引导的宾语从句，that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略练习宾语从句的连接词Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.由if或whether引导的宾语从句，if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。返回句型转换宾语从句连接词Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?

由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句，这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.练习宾语从句的句型转换Shefoundthatthewalletlay/waslyingontheground.→Shefoundthewalletlie/lyingontheground.Idon'tknowwhichsweaterIshouldbuy.→Idon'tknowwhichsweatertobuy.CouldyoutellmehowI

cangettothepark?→Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepark?练习Exercises1.Jimtoldme____hedidn'tgofishingyesterdayafternoon.（how,why）2.Doyouknow_____elseisgoingtobeondutytoday？（who,whom）3.Idon'tknow____somanypeoplearelookingathim.(how,why)4.Doyouknow______youarestudyingfor?(why,what)5.Ireallydon'tknow____thebridgewillbefinished.（howlong,howsoon）6.Theydon'tknow_______togoorwait.(if,whether)7.Wearetalkingabout_________we’llgobacktomorrow.(whether,if)8.Iwasreallysurprisedat______Isaw.(where,what)用合适的连接词填空。返回1．Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow．

A．whendoeshecomeB．howwillhecome

C．ifhecomes

D．whetherhe'llcomeExercises2．Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis？

A．whatB．howC．whetherD．where3．Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp？

A．howdidhemendB．whatdidhemend

C．howhemendedD．whathemended4．Iwanttoknow_________．

A．whomisshelookingafterB．whomsheislooking

C．whomisshelookingD．whomsheislookingafter5．Doyouknowwhere_________now？

A．helivesB．doesheliveC．helivedD．didhelive单项选择6.Doyouknowwhattime_________？

A．thetrainleaveB．doesthetrainleave

C．thetrainwillleaveD．thetrainleavesExercises7.Hesaid________shewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what8.--Couldyoutellme________?--I'mnotsure.A.howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB.whenisThanksgivingDayC.whichanimaldoeshelikebestD.whattimewillthedolphinshowstart单项选择返回Exercises用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Wearesurethathe________(go)toschooltomorrow.2.Doyouknowwho______(be)thefirstmantowalkonthemoon?3.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice______(be)?4.Ourfathersaidthathe_______(will)buyanewcomputer.5.Iheardthathe_______(swim)intheseayesterday.6.The