山东省济宁市金乡县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

山东省济宁市金乡县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2023年山东省济宁市金乡县中考二模英语试题

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子

的最佳答案。

A

Poems(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)PicturesNotes

FishinginSnow

ByLiuZongyuan

J,.

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;

(Dontheriver

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.

Alonelyfishermanafloat©后

Isfishinginsnow,inalonelyboat.

ToWangLun

ByLiBai

I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo.

Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongs

■W②goodbye

o'erflow②

HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossoms(桃花)

maybe,

Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourlovefor

me.

SongofTomorrow

ByQianFu

Tomorrowcomesandagaincomestomorrow,

③causetrouble

Tomorrowsarelikeriversthatendlesslyflow.

Ifallmythingsareputofftilltomorrow,

Mytimewastedtonopurposewillbrewwoe®.

16.InFishinginSnow,thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme（韵）/ait/whilethelasttwo

have・

A./o:t/B./u:t/C./aut/D./out/

17.WhatdidLiBaifeelwhenheheardgoodbyesongsfromWangLun?

A.FreeB.ThankfulC.SadD.Happy

18.WhatwouldpeoplelearnaccordingtoSongofTomorrow?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Weshouldworkhardalldaylong.

C.Today'sworkshouldn'tbeputofftilltomorrow.

D.Wecan'tgiveupevenifwehavenosupport.

WillowBranches（树枝）

Comments（评论）ChosenfromWeibo

attheOlympicsClosingCeremony

LittleLittleStar3hours

reply@Olympics

Thestoryofthewillowismoving.1

don'twanttosaygoodbye.Seeyou

again!

O119。227ttj520

、JohnneyDean2hours

ijreply@Olympics

Somoving!Icriedatleast10times

China,whenrelativesorfriendssaidgoodbye,peoplewatchingtheclosingceremonyM

oftenbrokewillowbranchesdownandgavethemto

thosewhowouldleave,andhopedtheywouldcome03。"lij23S

back.InChinese,“willow”hasthesimilarForever2hours

pronunciationtoaChineseword”留“，whichmeans.reply@Olympics

askingapersontostay.It'snot"goodbye”but“see

Wcwatchedtheclosingceremony

youagainsoon”.AtBeijingWinterOlympicsClosinglive.Amazingandmovingtradition.

Ceremony,thewholeworldenjoyedanamazingThebestone!

performance.TheperformersperfectlyactedwiththeO530220tij322

LEDfloortoshowthepictureofwillowbranches.It

showedthestrongfeelingsofasadbutsweet^WindyBoy1hour

goodbye.365peopleholdingwillowbrancheswereinreply@Olympics

thecenteroftheBird'sNest,showingthemissingof

Iwanttogiveyouahug.Amoving

365days.Itfullyshowedthethemeof"OneWorld,traditionaboutwillowbranches.

OneDream".炫心*o(-|r—TT)°

092V128t!j133

19.WhatwouldthetravellingpeopleinancientChinagetasagiftfromthepassage?

A.HugsB.WillowbranchesC.FlowersD.Redlanterns

20.Whatdoes"willow”meaninChinese?

A.杏树B.桃树C.杨树D.柳树

21.Whatdomostpeoplethinkoftheperformanceaccordingtothecomments?

A.CommonB.MovingC.ConvenientD.Lively

22.Whichofthefollowingisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Whentheperformersweretrained.

B.Wheretheclosingceremonywasheld.

C.Whattheperformancewantedtoshowus.

D.HowChineseshowedtheirfeelingsattheclosingceremony.

c

Itjusthadn'tbeenaverygoodweek.OnTuesday,Sam'sfatherlosthisjob.Thenon

Wednesday,Sam'smotherannouncedthattherent（房租）ontheirapartmentwasgoingup.Now

itwasFriday,andSamreceivedaninvitationfromRosatoherbirthdayparty.

SamknewRosafromAdventure（冒险）Club.HeknewhewouldenjoyRosa'sparty,buthe

didn'twanttogowithoutagift.Whatcouldhepossiblybuyherwiththelittlebitofmoneyhehad?

Samknewhecouldn'taskMomorDadforanymoney—notthisweek!

Laterthatafternoon,Samnoticedasecond-handbooksalegoingon.Hewentthereandhada

quicklook.Twobookscaughthiseye.ThefirstwasacookbookofPuertoRicanfoods,andthe

secondwasabookaboutwomenexplorers（探险家）.“Rosawouldlikethese,“Samthought,4tbut

woulditbetacky（蹩脚的）togivehersecond-handbooksforherbirthday?^^

Samdecidedthatasecond-handgiftwasbetterthannogiftatall.Besides,Rosasupported

recyclinginthatway.So,shewouldprobablylikeit.Withhislastdollar,Samboughtthebooks

andwenthome.Hefeltalittlebetter.

ThepartywasonSaturday.Rosaopenedallhergiftsandthankedeveryoneforthenice

thingstheyhadgivenher.Shepaused（停顿）whensheopenedSam'sgift,whichmadehim

wonderifshelikedthebooks,butnothingwassaid.

WhenSamgothome,heopenedhise-mailandfoundthisnotefromRosa.

DearSam,

OfallthegiftsIreceivedtoday,yourswasthenicest.HowdidyouknowIwouldloveabook

aboutwomenexplorersandacookbookofPuertoRicanfoods?NowIhavesomethingtoreadthat

willinspiremetofollowmydreamofbecominganadventurer,andIhaveabookthat1canshare

withmygrandmother.Sheisgettingolderandwantstobesurehergranddaughterknowshowto

makethewonderfulfoodsofPuertoRico.Thankyousomuch.

Love,

Theweekturnedouttobeagoodoneafterall.

23.WhydidSambuysecond-handbooksasgiftsforRosa?

A.Rosalikesreadingsecond-handbooks.

B.Hecouldn'taffordanythingexpensive.

C.Hehimselfalwayscollectedsecond-handgifts.

D.Rosawassokindthatshewouldacceptanygift.

24.Whatcanweknowfromthee-mail?

A.RosathoughtSam'sgiftwashelpfulanduseful.

B.RosawouldbeanadventurerwiththehelpofSam.

C.RosawouldliketosharethecookingskillswithSam.

D.RosatoldSamwhyshedidn'topenthegiftintheparty.

25.WhatmightbethechangeofSam'sfeelingsduringtheweek?

A.upset—>worried一happyB.embarrassed—upset—>down

C.excited—surprised—>happyD.disappointed—excited—down

26.Whatdoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Atravelguide.B.Asportsnewspaper.

C.Ateenagermagazine.D.Asciencereport.

Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswhichwillbeginnext

weekcanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.

Areyouinterestedinpapercutting,Chinese

helpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Theclayorkite-making?Ifyouareinterestedin

biggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanthem,hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebut

experiencecooking.Youneedn'tbringanydifficulttodo.MissWangwillshowyouhowto

materialstotheclassroom.Cookingforyourmakethem.Weshouldrespectandenjoythe

familyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!beautyofthetraditionalarts.

Course4

Thiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswill

Youmusthaveexperiencedthesituationshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereis

whereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufinditabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswill

tiringandhard.Thiscoursewilltotallychangeplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreeswiththe

thesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsteachers9help.Butifitisrainyorwindy,the

thatcanhelpyoudocleaning.coursewillbecanceled.

Attention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschooPswebsitetoknowmoreabout

thelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps://www.courseplan.com.

27.WhichtoolisprobablybeusedintheCourse1?

28.WhatskillscanyoulearnfromMissWang?

A.Cooking.B.Kitesmaking.C.Cleaning.D.Treesplanting.

29.Whichcoursemaybeinfluencedbytheweather?

A.Course1.B.Course2.C.Course3.D.Course4.

30.What'sthepropertitleforCourse1,Course2,Course3,Course4separately（分别地）？

a.BeanExcellentCookb.BeaSkillfulGardener

c.EnjoytheBeautyofFolkArd.BecomeaMasterinCleaning

A.a-b-c-dB.b-d-a-cC.a-c-d-bD.b-c-d-a

第II卷（非选择题共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空

限填一词。（短文读两遍）

FoodBanks

Foodbankcollectsfoodfromshops,restaurants,1orpeople.

Collectfood

Theymakesurethatthefoodis2toeat.

Foodbankworkersstorethefoodinfoodbanks.

Peoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.

GiveoutfoodWorkersvisit3peopleandgiveoutfood.

People4andservethefoodatasoupkitchen.

ResultYouwillhelpabout5percentpeopleinneed.

2022年山东省济宁市金乡县中考二模英语试题

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

A

Hecomeshome,hasashower.

Andeatsdinner,everyday.

Nowhe'ssittinginhisfavouritechair.

Tootiredtolaughorplay.

Hereadshisbookornewspaper.

Tolearnwhat'snewtoday.

Soonhe'llgotobed.

He'saboringman,mydad.

ThenIseehimworking.

Onthebuildingsite.

He'shighupintheclouds.

Higherthanakite.

He'swalkingonanarrowpieceofwood.

Notworriedabouttheheight.

Notafraid,notafraidlikeme.

He'sasuperman,mydad.

1.Whereishesitting?

A.Inthechair.B.Onthebuilding.C.Inhisbed.D.Inthe

clouds.

2.Whatcanbeinthebox?

WhatDaddoesathomeWhatdaddoesatwork

Comeshome

Hasashower

?

Readsbooksornewspapers

Gotobed

A.FliesakiteB.Watchestheclouds

C.LaughorplayD.Walksonahighplace.

3.Whichisright?

AMydadisaboringmanbecauseheneverreadsbooks.B.Mydadcanflyhigherthanakite.

C.Mydadisn'tafraid,likeasuperman.D.Idon'tlikemydadatall.

B

ThesedaysChinesechildrenaresometimesbusieronweekendsthanweekdaysbecausethey

havetotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycanget

intoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycan

competeandwin.However,thisdoesn'tonlyhappeninChina.

TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy.”

Onmostdaysafterschool,“Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmy

daughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcut

outafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.I

reallywantthemtobesuccessful.^^However,thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.

Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.

LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.U6Insomefamilies,competition

startsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,shesays."Motherssendtheirsmallkidsto

allkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.Ifscrazy.Idon't

thinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.”

Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysall

theseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren,"Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkfor

themselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohave

happychildren.”

4.Thewriterwantstotellus.

A.toletchildrenrelaxandenjoythemselves

B.tocutoutchildren'sproblemsaboutstudy

C.parentsshouldpushtheirchildren

D.schoolsshouldn'tgivestudentshomework

5.Wecaninferfromthispassage.

A.wemusttakemanyafter-schoollessons

B.wemustworkout“doublereduction^^（双减政策）carefully

C.weshouldjoininmoreafter-schoolactivities

D.weshouldenteragoodhighschoolanduniversity

6.Thearticleiswrittenbythewayof.

A.examplesB.comparisonC.eventsD.

discussion

7.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

C

WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboardthe

ShenzhouXIIIonOctober16th.The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemaleastronaut（女航天

员）toenterTiangongspacestation.

Wang'sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.

Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfbr1,600hoursover

nineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidatetobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,

gettingthesametrainingasmen."Thespaceenvironmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman,“

shetoldXinbua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning（旋转的）machine,Wangwould

becomeblindfbrawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood."There'saredbutton（按钮），said

Wang."Ifyoucan'tbearit,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangneverusedit."Thereisnosuchred

buttoninmyheart.^^Thatstrongspiritfinallymadeherdreamcometniein2013.Shejoinedthe

teamfortheShenzhouXmission.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages（优势）.“Womenmaybemore

patientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women'sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapt（适应）tothe

weightlessenvironment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingwentalongwaybeforebecomingthefirstwomantoentertheTiangongspace

station.Shesetsagoodexamplefbrallwomenwhodreamofgoingtospace.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcandidateinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?

A.成员B.伙伴C.候选人D.飞行员

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wangisthefirstfemaleastronautintheworld.

B.Wangdreamedofbeinganastronautin2003.

C.ItwasashorttimebeforeWangmadeherdreamcometrue.

D.Wangpressedtheredbuttonwhenshebecameblindafterthehigh-Gtraining.

10.WhatadvantagesdoesafemaleastronauthaveaccordingtoWang?

a.Morepatience.b.Lessweight.

c.Moreproblem-solvingskills.d.Betterabilitytodealwithloneliness.

A.adB.abC.beD.bd

11.WhatcanwelearnfromWang'sstory?

A.Nevertoooldtolearn.

B.Wellbegunishalfdone.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.

D.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.

D

Leeksaresocommonthatyouhaveprobablyneverthoughtmuchaboutthem.Theygrow

easilyinourgardensanddon'tlookveryspecial,butthatdoesn'tmeantheyarenotinteresting!

LeeksbelongtotheAlliumfamilyofvegetables,whichalsoincludesonions.Likeonionsandother

membersoftheAlliumfamily,leeksareakindofvegetablewithwhitesoftpartsandleafygreen

tops.Thebulb（鳞茎）,however,isnotround,butjustslightlylargerthanthestem（茎）nearestthe

roots.Themoreroundedthebulb,theoldertheleek.Leeksareusuallyabout30cmlong,butthey

cangrowmuchbigger.Doyouknowgrowingleekscanwinyouaprize?Somegardenersgrowbig

leeksandholdcompetitionstofindthebiggesttypeofleek.Theheaviestleekeverweighedmore

than8kg.

Peoplehavebeeneatingleeksforthousandsofyears.TheAncientRomanEmperorNero

orderedhiscookstoservehimleekseverydayashebelievedtheywouldimprovehissinging

voice!PeopleinWaleslovedtheleeksomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalsymbol.Asthestory

goes,about400yearsago,Welshsoldierswerefightinginawar.Theyputleeksintheirhatssothat

theycouldtelltheirfriendsfromtheirenemies.

Leeksareespeciallylovedbycooksallovertheworld,astheygiveflavor（味道）tolotsof

dishes.Leekstasteabitlikeonions,buttheirflavorismuchweaker.Theytasteespeciallygoodin

soups.InFrancealeekandpotatosoupiseatencold.Leeksgowellwithmeat.

Sonowweknowthatleeksaredeliciousbutaretheygoodforyou?Yes!Leeksarefullofiron

（铁）.ExpertsnowbelievethateatingleeksandothermembersoftheAlliumfamilycanalsohelp

peoplekeeptheirbloodpressureundercontrolandtheirheartshealthy.

12.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofgrowingleeks?

A.It'snotcommon.B.Ifsnotinteresting.

C.Ittakeslotsoftime.D.Itrequireslittleskill.

13.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofleeks?

14.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Leeksarepopularforalongtime.

B.EmperorNerolovedleeksverymuch.

C.Welshsoldiersfoughtwithleeksinawar.

D.PeopleinWalesmadeleekstheirnationalsymbol.

15.What'sthetheme（主题）ofthetext?

A.Education.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.History.

2021年山东省济宁市金乡县中考二模英语试题

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

A

Keepingpublicplacessafe

Encourageeveryoneto...

Practicegoodhygiene

■Stophandshaking-useotherwaysofgreeting

6■Keephandscleanandwashhandscarefullyatthedoor

■Don'ttouchfacesandcovercoughsandsneezes

c■Don'tuseairconditioningandkeepthewindowsopen

Becarefulwithmeetingsandtravel

■Useonlinetoolsformeetingswhenpossible

■Meetpeopleinopenandairingspaces

■Trynottotravelbypublictransportation

Handlefoodcarefully

■Nofoodsharing

■Whenorderingfood,trytotakeawaybutnoteatin

■Usenon-contactdeliveryservice

Stayhomeif...

■youarehavingacoldorfever

■youhaveasickfamilymemberathome

16.Whatcantheposterhelpustodo?

A.Tostayclean.B.Tostaysafe.

C.Tostaystrong.D.Tostaypopular.

17.Accordingtotheposter,whichoneisTRUE?

A.Don'tmeetanyfriendsinpublicplaces

B.Stayawayfromoursickfamily

C.Don'thavemeetingswithotherpeople

D.Trynottotakebusesorsubways

18.Whenyoumissyourfriend,whatisbesttodo?

A.Tovisitherathome.B.Tojoinherfordinner.

C.Tomeetherinapark.D.Tohaveatripwithher.

B

Mrs.LiplanstovisittheNationalMuseumofChinanextSundaywithherson.Sheis

lookingforinformationonitsofficialwebsite

—脚’rffi而nil翱她由La」

中国国家憎物馆

NATIONALMUSEUMOFCHINA

Address:EastsideofTiananmenSquare,No.16EastChanganStreet,DongchengDistrict,

Beijing

Openinghours:9:00am-5:00pm

ItclosesonMondayexceptduringpublicholidayslikeMayDayorNationalDay.

Price:Forfree

Admission:Allvisitorsmustmakeanappointment（预约）inadvance.VisitorswithIDcards,

studentcardsandothervalidcertificates（有效证件）canenter.Beforeentering,visitorsmust

gothoughsecuritychecksandshowthereal-timeHealthCodesstatus.Childrenunder1.3m

needtobeaccompanied（陪同）bytheirparents.

Gettinghere:No.1,No.2,No.52,No.82,No.120buses;SubwayLine1

Note:Inordertokeepexhibitionhallscleanandprotecttheexhibits（展品），pets,drinksandfood

cannotbebroughtintothemuseum

Formoreinformation,pleasevisit

19.Howmanyhoursisthemuseumusuallyopen?

A.7B.8C.8.5D.9

20.16-year-oldMarycanenterthemuseumwith.

A.herstudentcardB.hercollectionofstamps

C.herhomeworkD.herlibrarycard

21.Whatcan'twelearnabouttheNationalMuseumofChinainthepassage?

A.Itsaddress.B.Itsopeningtime.

C.Itshistoryandstory.D.Itsofficialwebsite.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Mrs.LiwillvisittheNationalMuseumOfChinaonMonday.

B.VisitorsCanbuyticketsonlinebeforevisitingthemuseum.

C.A1.2-meter-talIboycanenterthemuseumwithhisparents.

D.Visitorscantaketheirpetdogsintothemuseum.

C

Bullying（欺凌）canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebullied

everyyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.

Whatisbullying?

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcan

happenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:

•callingpeoplemean（恶意的）names

•laughingatpeople

•tellingliesaboutpeople

•takingsomeone*sthingswithoutpermission（允许）

•notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup

•hittingpeople.

Whatiscyberbullying?

Cyberbullyingincludes:

•sendingbadmessagesonline

•sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission

•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup

•spreadingliesonline.

Whatcanyoudo?

Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.

Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.

Ifyougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,

yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don'tshareanythingbeforeyoumakesureitis

true.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying

TalktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouarewoiTiedabouta

friend.

Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.And

alwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.

Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotbulling?

A.CallingpeoplemeannamesB.Hittingpeople

C.TellingliesaboutpeopleD.Laughingwithpeople

24.Whatiscyberbullying?

A.BullyingatschoolB.Bullyingathome

C.BullyingonthestreetD.BullyingontheInternet

25.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,whatshouldyoudo?

A.SharethemwithfriendsB.Giveth