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主题阅读一卷书香驻我心学案2022届高考英语复习备考

素养解读

读书足以怡情,使人开茅塞、得新知、养灵性。通过阅读你可以穿越时空,随意停留

在历史的某一瞬间,感受当时人们的喜怒哀乐,体会时代变迁中人们的困惑和觉醒。阅读

的最大理由就是摆脱平庸,一个人如果在青年时期就开始平庸,那么今后摆脱平庸就十分

困难。读书,就是让自己变得辽阔的过程。脚步丈量不到的地方,文字可以;眼睛到不了的

地方,文字可以。书中未必有黄金屋,但一定有更好的自己。

视角拓展

自幼爱读书

Earlyyearsreading

WhenIwasaveryyounggirl,Iwastotallyunawareofmybigheadache.Inthe5th

grade,myteacherputthehomeworkassignmentsupontheblackboard.SinceI

couldn'tseeanyassignmentmessage,Ididn'tdothework.Itoldhertherewasno

assignmentontheblack?board.Itturnedoutthat,ofcourse,Iwaswrong.

Astimewentby,moreandmorereadingassignmentsandrequirementssurfaced.

ToreadIhadtoplacethebookmereinchesfrommyface,whichgavemesevere

headaches.Ibeganavoidingreadingasoftenaspossible.Itwasn'teasybutIwasable

tocontinueuntilIturned13withoutreading.Bythetimetheproblemwasresolved,I

wasreadingata4thgradelevelandveryslowly.

Itwasthatyearthatmyfatherpurchasedabookforme.Youhavetounderstandthat

formyfathertobuymesomethingwassucharareoccurrencethatIprizedthebook

eventhoughIdidn'twanttoreadit.ItwasTheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon.Iwas

hooked.Ibegandevouring(如饥似渴地读)booksafterthat.YetIstillreadveryslowly

andhadaterribletimecatchinguponallthereadingrequiredforhighschool.

Whenmychildrenwereyoung,Ireadtothem.Wehadaspecialreadingtimeeach

day.Themomentwefinishedabook,Iwouldbeginanotherone.Evenwhenthefourof

themwerereadingforthemselves,Istillcontinuedthepractice.Whenmysonwasin

highschool,hethoughthewastoooldtobereadto.Sohebegantoreadalone.

However,hekepthisdooropensohecouldstillhearthebookandbeforethechapter

wasover,hehadcrept(悄悄移动)outandjoinedusinthebackoftheroom.Ifound

thatthereissomethingmagicalaboutthehumanvoiceanditdrawsmykidsin.Thatwas

mymethodtogetmychildrentofallinlovewithbooks.

Likefastenedbonds,booksnotonlycloselyconnectedourearlyyearsreadingbut

alsoopenedamorebrilliantfuturebeforeus.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"mybigheadache"inPara.1probablymean?

A.Myyoungage.B.Myvisionproblem.

C.Myteacherscriticism.D.Myhomeworkassignment.

2.WhatchangedmyreadingprocesswhenIwasyoung?

A.Myteachersinstruction.B.Anoperationonmyeyes.

C.Fathersexpectationonme.D.ReadingabookbyJackLondon.

3.Howdidtheauthorgetherchildrentoreadbooks?

A.Byreadingtothem.B.Byestablishingabookclub.

C.Bygivingmorerequirements.D.Bysharingherownreadingstory.

4.Inwhatorderisthetextorganized?

A.Time.B.Places.C.People.D.Events.

Onthesurfaceofthewaterfloatsahook,whichisaprizeIwoninthefishing

competition.

1.surfacen.表面;表层;外表

2.hookn.鱼钩

3.prizen.奖品

在此句中,它们虽“容颜”未改,去「性师情”大变!回到文中瞧一瞧,一切变化可知晓。

学以致用,等你来挑战!

Matchtheunderlinedwordsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeirpropermeaning.

1.Joediveddeepintothewaterandthensurfacedafterawhile.

2.Toole,whohaddisappearedfornearlyadecade,surfacedagaininthetownlast

week.

3.Jasonalwayssleepsinatweekends.Heneversurfacesbeforemiddayon

Sundays.

4.Alltheadsaredesignedtohookthepotentialconsumers.

5.Thecompany'sshoesarehighlyprizedbyfashion?consciousyoungsters.

A.Torisetothesurfaceofwater

B.Togetoutofbed,especiallylate

C.Tobecomeknownaboutoreasytonotice

D.Tosucceedinmakingsomeoneinterestedinsomething

E.Tothinkthatsomeoneorsomethingisveryimportantorvaluable

F.Tosuddenlyappearsomewhere,especiallyafterbeinggoneorhiddenforalong

time

JackLondon

杰克•轮敦(JackLondon,1876年1月12日一1916年11月22日),原名约翰•格

利菲斯•伦敦(JohnGriff让hLondon),美国现实主义作家。他一共写过19部长篇小说、

150多篇短篇小说和故事、3部剧本等,主要作品有小说集《狼的儿子》,中篇小说《野

性的呼唤》《热爱生命》《白牙》,长篇小说《海狼》《铁蹄》《马丁•伊登》等。

读书,是一种挑战、一种情结、一种传承。读书,将“我”和孩子们紧紧联系在一起,让

我们走向更光明的未来。

认识世界的读书日

WorldBookDay,alsoknownasInternationalDayoftheBookorWorldBookand

CopyrightDay,isanannualeventon23Aprilcelebratingauthors,readers,illustrators

andbooks.ItisofficiallyorganizedbyUNESCOandisalsocelebratedintheUnited

KingdomeveryfirstThursdayinMarch.

In1923,booksellersinCatalonia,Spain,firstconnected23Aprilandbooks.

VicenteCalveAndres,aValenciawriter,believedthatauthorMigueldeCervantes

shouldbehonored.Originally,thecelebrationwasonCervantesbirthday,7October,

butwaslaterchangedtohisdeathdayon23April.Itwasonlyin1995thattheUNESCO

officiallydeclared23AprilasthedatetocelebrateWorldBookDay.Today,WorldBook

Dayhasgrownintoahugelysuccessfulannualcelebrationofbooksandreading.

Thedateisalsothedeathorbirthanniversaryofoutstandingauthorsincluding

WilliamShakespeare,WilliamWordsworth,IncaGraciasdelaVega,RobertBridges

andMichaelCrichton.Eachyear,UNESCOchoosesaWorldBookCapitalwhere

activitiesareheldandsupportedbythebookindustry.

Thereareover100countriescelebratingWorldBookDay.IntheUnitedKingdom,it

iscelebratedeveryfirstThursdayinMarchbecauseApriloftencoincidewith(与...同时

发生)theEasterholidayand23AprilisalsotheNationalSaintsDayofEngland,

specificallySt.GeorgesDay.Onthisday,childrenintheUKdressupastheirfavorite

charactersforschoolandcommunityevents.Itisacelebrationofauthors,illustrators

andtheimportanceofreading.Accordingtoresearchers,childrenwholovereadingare

notonlygoodreaders,buttheytendtodevelopabroadervocabularyandunderstand

othercultureseasily.

Forovertwentyyears,withbooksellers,publishers,authors,illustrators,

librariansandteachersandthroughstorytelling,eventsandahugevarietyoffun

activities,WorldBookDayhasbeenchanginglivesthroughtheloveofbooksand

sharedreading.WorldBookDaynowprovidesreadingwithpleasureresources

throughouttheyear.

Decideifeachstatementistrue(T)orfalse(F).

()1.WorldBookDayiscelebratedeverytwoyears.

()2.WorldBookDayisoriginallycelebratedinhonorofMigueldeCervantes.

()3.OneofWorldBookDaysgoalsistoprotectcopyright.

()4.TheannualWorldBookDaycapitalcanchangeeveryyear.

()5.TheUnitedKingdomusuallyholdsWorldBookDayinMay.

()6.WorldBookDaymayinfluencepeopleindifferentareascurrently.

别让小“词”变小“刺,“刺”虽小,但扎在哪里都难受。你能用好小词吗?快来试一试吧!

Fillinthefollowingblankswithproperarticlesorprepositions.

WorldBookDay,alsoknown1.InternationalDayoftheBook,is

2.annualevent3.23Aprilcelebratingauthors,readers,

川ustratorsandbooks.Itisofficiallyorganized4.UNESCOandisalso

celebratedintheUnitedKingdomeveryfirstThursday5.March.

Roughlystartingin1923,WorldBookDay,now,hasgrowninto

6.hugelysuccessfulannualcelebration7.booksand

reading.Thereareover100countriescelebratingWorldBookDay.

每年的4月23日为世界读书日,全称为“世界图书与版权日”,设立目的是推动更多的

人去阅读和写作,希望所有人都能尊重和感谢为人类文明做出过巨大贡献的文学、文化、

科学、思想大师们,保护知识产权。

自行车上的图书馆

Booksonbikes

Thegreatthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooks—frommysteries

tobiographiesanddramas—allinonelocation.Thebadthingaboutlibrariesisthatthey

housealltypesofbooksinonelocation,andifitsalocationyoucantgetto,you'reout

ofluck.Now,mobilelibrarysolutionsareappearingquicklyaroundthecountrytobring

bookstopeoplewhoneedthem.

Afewyearsago,whentheLittleFreeLibrariesMovementstarted,morepeopleof

allagescouldhaveaccesstobooks.Now,morethan15,000freebookstandscanbe

foundaroundtheworld,bringingbookstounexpectedplaces.Butmanyfolkssimply

cantgettotheplaceswherethebooksare.Bookmobilebusesareagoodsolution,but

theycanbeexpensivetofundandtooperate.

BooksonBikesprogramsarepoppingup(突然出现)inareaswherethereisa

strongbikeculture,insomeregionslikeSeattle,orastrongneedtobringbookstothe

masses,forexample,inSanFrancisco.

TheSeattlePublicLibrary'sBooksonBikesprogramismadeupofthreebike/trailer

combos(组合)thatlibrariansbringtocommunityevents.ThetrailersareevenWi-Fi

enabledsothatvisitorscansignupforalibrarycardandbrowse(浏览)thelibrary'scard

catalogueonthespot.

"Seattlehasareallystrongbikeculturesowewanttotapintothatandprovidefull

servicelibraryprogramsbutdoitinawaythatisquickandsmart,"librarianJaredMills

saidinaninterview.

SanFrancisco'sprogram,calledBibliobicicleta,waslaunchedin2013bylibrarian

AliciaTapia.Hertrailercanholdabout100booksandattractsreadersofallagesand

incomelevels.Itsanindependent,donationbasedlibrary—likeaLittleFreeLibrary,

butonwheels.

Whenaskedwhyshewouldlaunchafreelibraryonabike,Tapiaanswers,"Whynot?

Bikesarecool,andcangoanywhere."

1.Accordingtothewriter,whatcanbeinferredaboutthetraditionallibraries?

A.Theyarepopularamongthereaders.

B.Theyarelargeenoughtoholdanybook.

C.Theyarenotveryconvenienttothereaders.

D.Theycanbringbookstopeoplewhoneedthem.

2.Whichofthefollowingmaybethedisadvantageofthebookmobilebuses?

A.Theyarefullofmanytravelers.

B.Theycostalargeamountofmoney.

C.Theyholdthelimitednumberofbooks.

D.Theybringbookstounexpectedplaces.

3.WhydoesthewritermentionSeattleinthetext?

A.Totellusthatbikesarepopularinit.

B.TotellusthatvisitorscanusefreeWi-Fiinit.

C.TotellusthatitisthesameasthecityofSanFrancisco.

D.Totellusthatthelibrarycardisusefultothevisitors.

4.WhatdoesTapirsanswersuggest?

A.Sheenjoysshowingoffbybike.B.Sheshowsimpatiencetothereaders.

C.Sheiseagertomakethereadershappy.D.Shethink

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