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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

SummerCampsforTeenagers

Therearemanytypesofsummercampsforteenagerstoattend.They'rea

greatwayforteenstomakefriendsandlearnvaluablelessonsaboutlife.If

you'reseekingagoodsummercamptoattend,thefirstthingyoushoulddo

isdecidewhattypeofcampwouldbemostsuitabletoyourinterestsand

goals.

TraditionalCamps

Whenyoujustwantthesortofcampinclassicfilms,atraditional

overnightcampmightbejustwhatyouneedtogrow,learn,andrelaxthis

comingsummer.Thesesortsofcampsoffermorevigorousoutdooractivities,

yetoftenallowcamperstocustomizetheircampingexperiences.

ChunkyCamp

AsoneofthebestsummercampsinthecountrybyBostonmagazine,

thiscampaimstohelpteenslearnaboutnaturalhistoryandecology,andthe

campersgettreatslikesailingtripsandhikingexcursions,besidesformal

instructioninsuchthingsaskayaking,swimming,fieldsports,and

photography.

CampWicosuta

Asatop-rated,traditionalfour-weeksleepawaycampespeciallyfor

youngladies,CampWicosutahasmorethan30differentactivitiestohelp

teenslearntocookandwashthemselves,whichaimtohelpyounggirls

focusonbuildingtheirself-confidence.

AcademicCamps

Manyteensliketoadvancetheireducationduringthesummermonths

whilealsohavingfun.Therearehundredsofacademiccampsforthemto

choosefromthatspecializeinvariousacademicsubjectslikejournalism,

language,law,computer,andscience.

1.Youshoulddecidewhatcamptoattendaccordingto.

A.itemsandactivities

B.campingtimeandplace

C.yourvaluesandcustoms

D.personalinterestsandgoals

2.Whichisthemostsuitableforsailingandhiking?

A.TraditionalCamps.B.ChunkyCamp.

C.CampWicosuta.D.AcademicCamps.

3.WhatisthepurposeofCampWicosuta?

A.Tomaketeensfocusonscience.

B.Toletteenslearnandgetrelaxed.

C.Tohelpgirlsbuildself-confidence.

D.Tohelpgirlslearnlessonsaboutlife.

AfellowspeakerfromCalifornianamedGeri,inherfavoritejeansanda

casualjacket,flewtoJapantogiveherfirstspeech.Fourteenhourslater,

fourperfectlydressedJapanesegentlemengreetedheratNaritaAirport.

Smilingandbowinglow,theyhandedhertheirbusinesscards.Withherbag

inonehand,Geritooktheircardswiththeother.Shethankedthem,

glancedbrieflyatthecards,andputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly.

Whenthefiveofthemarrivedatthehotel,theyinvitedGeritoteainthe

lobby.Whilesippingtea,thegentlemenpresentedherwithasmallgiftwhich

sheeagerlyopened.Shewasthrilledwiththegiftandshoutedexcitedly,"Oh,

it'sbeautiful."

Atthispoint,thefourJapanesegentlemenstoodupand,bowingonly

veryslightly,said"Sayonara"andleftimmediately.PoorGeriwasleft

astonished.Whatdidshedowrong?

Everything!Herjeanswerethefirstgaffe.Evenifyou'recomingoffa

bicycleinJapan,youdonotmeetclientscasuallydressed.Thesecond

mistakewasGerishandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.InJapan,the

businesscardisoneofthemostimportantcommunicativetools.Itisalways

presentedandacceptedrespectfullywithbothhands.However,Geriput

theircardsawaymuchtooquickly.InJapan,peopleusebusinesscardsasa

conversationstarter.Youchatabouteachother'scardsandworkanddonot

puttheirsawayuntiltheygentlyandrespectfullyplaceyoursinsafekeeping.

Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.

Then,thefourthmistakeofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopened

thegiftinfrontofherclients.Inalandwheresavingfaceiscritical,itwould

beembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheone

theyreceived.Whatwasworse,Gerihadn'tevengiventhemagift!

4.TheJapanesegentlementhoughtGeritooktheircards.

A.excitedly

B.seriously

C.politely

D.disrespectfully

5.WhydidthefourJapanesegentlemenleaveGerisuddenly?

A.Theycouldn'tbearGerisbehavioranylonger.

B.Theyhadfinishedtheirtask.

C.Theyhadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.

D.Theydidn'twanttoembarrassGeri.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gaffe"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Ignorance.B.Sadness.

C.Mistake.D.Carelessness.

7.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbestexpressthemainideaofthe

passage?

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

B.Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeanyaction.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

D.Don'tpretendtoknowwhatyoudon'tknow.

Cosmeticsurgery（整容手术）isnotsomethingtobeenteredintolightly.

Unfortunately,inthismodernworld,wehavebecomeconfusedbyvery

narrowstandardsofbeauty.Imagesofcelebritieswhoneverseemtoageare

seeneverywherethesedays.Weforgetthefactthatmostoftheseimagesare

theresultofphotomanipulation（处理），drivenbytheincrediblypowerful

beautyindustry.Wearealldifferent—whyshouldwealllookthesame?Isn't

theremoretolifethanundergoingsurgeryinordertohavethesameboring

facethateverybodyelsewantstohave?

—DryElisabethMcKenna,Psychologist

Yes,itsfake!That'swhatItoldmyfriendswhentheystartedaskingme

aboutmynosejob.I'dalwaysbeensensitivetomynose,butittookmea

longtimebeforeIdecidedtogoforcosmeticsurgery.Itookadvicefrom

severaldoctorsandaftercarefulconsultationIfinallydecidedtohaveitdone.

InfactIwishI'dhaditdoneafewyearsago.I'msureIwouldn'thavebeen

teasedsomuchatschool.

一DebbieCaron,Student

Itmakesmereallyangrytothinkofthemillionsofpeoplewhospenda

fortuneoncosmeticsurgery.Surgeryshouldbecarriedoutformedical

purposes,notvanity（虚荣心）.Iwouldratherallthemoneyspenton

cosmeticsurgerywasavailabletotreatpeoplearoundtheworldwhoarein

needbutcan'tgetpropermedicaltreatment.Furthermore,thereare

thousandsofunder-qualifiedsurgeonsouttherewhoonlycareaboutgetting

richasquicklyaspossible.Weshoulddosomethingtobanit.

—DannyGlass,Student

8.WhatdoesDryElisabethMcKennatellus?

A.Don'tbefooledby"perfection".

B.Don'tbelieveinbeautyindustry.

C.Thebeautyindustryneedsimproving.

D.It'sunnecessarytosetnewstandardsofbeauty.

9.WhatdidDebbieCaromscosmeticsurgerybringtoher?

A.Morefriends.B.Moreworries.

C.Moreself-confidence.D.Morejobopportunities.

10.HowdoesDannyGlassfeelaboutthosewhohavecosmeticsurgery?

A.Theyshouldbetreatedaspatients.

B.Theyhurtthemselvesbadly.

C.Theycanhaveanewstart.

D.Theywastemoneyandmedicalresources.

11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HardTalk—CosmeticSurgery

B.TheFutureofCosmeticSurgery

C.TheMysteryofCosmeticSurgery

D.ANewFashion-CosmeticSurgery

InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattract

customerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modern

businesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics（策略）.

Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,stores

placefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswho

buythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood

laterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen'sshoesectionisgenerally

nexttothewomen'scosmetics（化妆品）section：whiletheshopassistant

isgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowander

overandfindsomecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomerssenses.Storesnotice

thatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,sotheymaketheirown

breadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughoutthe

day.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrench

musicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.

Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighly

rewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisionsinthefirstfew

secondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.A

Californiabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenentering

thehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,

andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.The

instantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

12.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirst

section?

A.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

B.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

C.Tosavecustomerstime.

D.Tohelpselljunkfood.

13.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencourages

customerstobuy?

A.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.

B.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.

C.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.

D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.

14.WhatdoestheCaliforniabuildersstoryimply?

A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.

B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.

C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomerstaste.

D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.

15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.

B.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.

C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.

D.Touncoversomedishonestbusinesspractices.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.20minuteslater,a

groupofpeoplewalkedinandorderedtheirs.Tomy1_,theygotservedfirst.

I2_astheybegantoeatandlaugh3.1evenheardoneofthemtalking_4_

abouthowhadconnectedtosomeoneinthehotel,whichmademefelt5.

Unabletostanditanymore,Icalledthe6_.

Hecalmlytoldme,"Yoursisaspecialorder,beingpreparedbythehead

7himself.Theirorderswereprepared8bystudentsonattachment

becausethetopchefsare9withyours.That'swhytheywereservedfirst.

Pleasehavesome10asyouwait."

IcalmeddownandHpatiently.Shortlyafter,my12wasservedby6

waiters.Unknowntome,theownerofthehotel(whohappenedtobeanold

longlostfriendofmine)13mewhenIenteredanddecidedtosurpriseme.

Shechangedmy14mealtoafive-starmeal.Thepeopleattheothertable

wereshocked.Theycouldn'tstop1_5_.Suddenlytheyweretheones

murmuring,askingwhytheydidn'tgetthatkindof16andmeal.

Suchis17!Somepeopleareaheadofyouandtalkingabouthowthey

aresmarter,wiserandbetterthanyou,howtheyhavemoneyandare

enjoyinglife.Youarewaitingtirelessly,18whyit'stakingsolong.Don't19!

Theownerdoesn'twantyoutobeservedanordinarymeallikethose

makingafoolofyou.You'rewaitinglongbecauseyoursisa20meal.Ittakes

timetoprepare.

1.A.delightB.regretC.surpriseD.disappointment

2.A.watchedB.chattedC.shoutedD.sighed

3.A.firmlyB.strangelyC.bravelyD.heartily

4.A.brieflyB.proudlyC.quietlyD.shyly

5.A.sadB.amusedC.confusedD.angry

6.A.ownerB.waiterC.taxiD.officer

7.A.managerB.developerC.chefD.staff

8.A.secretlyB.hurriedlyC.separatelyD.roughly

9.A.busyB.familiarC.concernedD.content

10.A.juiceB.funC.foodD.rest

11.A.talkedB.apologizedC.waitedD.listened

12.A.noticeB.needC.purposeD.meal

13.A.sawB.r