2024届广东省东莞市重点学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第1页
2024届广东省东莞市重点学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第2页
2024届广东省东莞市重点学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第3页
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2024届广东省东莞市重点学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Becarefulandtrytomakemistakesnexttime.Youwillgetabettergrade.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less2、Thebravesoldierwentonfighting,_______hewaswounded.A.though B.if C.because D.since3、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcome B.Ifhewon’tcome C.Ifhehasn’tcome D.Ifheisn’tcoming4、—Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?--No.______ofthemcametoseeme.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.None5、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,___________you'llcutyourhand.-Sorry.I__________________.A.so;can't B.and;won't C.but;mustn't D.or;won't6、I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,____Iwanttogotobedearly.A.so B.orC.but D.for7、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting8、---Ipromisetoworkharderthisterm,Mum.--Well,mydear,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.You’renevertoooldtolearn D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.9、—excitingfilmwesawyesterday!—Ithinkso.A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowanD.Howa10、goodcareofyourselfwhenyouarealone,oryourparentswillworryaboutyou.A.Taking B.Totake C.Taken D.TakeⅡ.完形填空11、Mikeandhisfatherhadn’ttalkedfortenyears.Tenyearsago,Mike’smother1.Hethoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismother’sdeath.Hehatedhisfather.Nowtheyweresittinginanice2.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.Mikewas3.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhadfun4inthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialways5yourmother.Imisshersomuch.”Mikewasdeeplymoved.Heneverknewhisfatherhadsuch6loveforhismother.Onemonthlater,hemovedtolivewithhisfather.Wheneverhemadecoffeeforhisfather,hewouldputsome7init.Tenyearslater,hisfatherdied.Mike8alettersaying“DearMike,pleaseforgivemeformy9—thesaltycoffee.Nowletmetellyouthetruth.Idon’tlikesaltycoffeeactually,butIdranksaltycoffeefor10years!Beingwithyouwasthebiggest10ofmywholelife.”1.A.hurtB.disappearedC.diedD.missed2.A.mallB.restaurantC.houseD.garden3.A.surprisedB.upsetC.strangeD.disappointed4.A.drinkingB.eatingC.workingD.playing5.A.thinkupB.thinkoverC.thinkofD.thinkabout6.A.wideB.deepC.highD.big7.A.sugarB.milkC.honeyD.salt8.A.wroteB.receivedC.acceptedD.refused9.A.lieB.secretC.regretD.mistake10.A.shynessB.kindnessC.happinessD.sadnessⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(极限单车)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.alreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Wehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.Everybodywantstoliveinagreencity.Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolivein.Itcangetitsenergyfromsomethinglikesolarandwindpower.Also,itisconnectedbycleanpublictransportation.TheHyperloop(超级高铁)

TheHyperloopisahigh-speedtransportation.Itworksbyhavingcapsules(舱)withpassengersin.Thecapsulesrunontheair.TheHyperloopplanstorunfromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.Withanaveragespeedof962kmperhour,itisonly35minutesbetweenthetwocities.Thesolarpanels(板)providepowertotheHyperloop.

SmartWheel

SmartWheelisabicyclewheelwithamotor.Thisinventioncaneasilyfitontoalmostanybike.Andthemotorallowsbikestotravelupto50kmonce.SmartWheelisdifferentfromotherelectricbikes.Itcanbecontrolledthroughyoursmartphone’sBluetooth.Thesmartphonecanshowyourspeed,distanceandtraveltime.

SolarSidewalk(太阳能步道)

GeorgeWashingtonUniversitymadeaspecialpathin2013.Thepathisabout9squaremeters.Itiscoveredwithsolarpanelsthatcanprovideenergytopower450LEDlights.Theselightscanlightthewalkwayafterdark.Thesolarpanelisalsostrongenoughforpeopletowalkon.

1.Agreencityis________.A.cleanandtidyB.fullofplantsC.healthyandpleasantD.richforenergy2.Itis________fromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.A.About962km. B.About560km.C.About700km. D.About450km.3.AboutSmartWheel,whichisNotright?A.Itcantravel50kmonce.B.Itcanfitontoalmostanybike.C.It’samotorbikewithabicyclewheel.D.Thesmartphone’sBluetoothcancontrolit.4.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?A.Theycanrunontheair.B.Theycanprovideenergy.C.Theycancarrypassengers.D.Theycanshowyourtraveltime.5.Whatdoyouthinkofthepublictransportation?A.Modernandclean.B.Greenanddangerous.C.Excitingandcrazy.D.Expensiveandimpossible.B14、BNJVAthensPlazaAddress2Vas.GeorgiouA.ConstitutionSquare,Athens,GreecePhone+302103352400Emailsale@njvathensplaza.grBookingnumber614.233.049Bookingdetails9nights,1roomCheck-inTuesday,1July4(14:00—00:00)Check-outThursday,10July4(until12:00)1roomVAT(6.50%)includedCitytax(0.50%)includedTotal(总的)roomprice:€675ClassDoubleRoom--specialconditionsGuestname:ZHANGHAN/ZHAOBEIERformax.2people.Mealplan:Breakfastcosts€18perpersonpernight.Hotelpolicies:GuestparkingNoparkingavailable.Internet:WIFIisavailableinallareasandcosts€19per24hours.1.(小题1)Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.AnewspaperC.AnadvertisementD.Ahotel-bookingwebsite2.(小题2)Howmanydaysaretheguestsstayingatthishotel?A.6nightsB.7nightsC.8nightsD.9nights3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ZHANGHANandZHAOBEIERareleavingthehoteloff1July,4.B.GuestscansurftheInternetforfreeduringtheirstayatthishotel.C.ThehotelisinAthens,Greece.D.Thepriceofahotelroomis€675anightC15、AHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoast.Althoughit’sfarfromanyurbancenter,itattractsaboutonemillionvisitorsperyear.Tour1isforfirst—timevisitors.Itnowincludesthemovie,HearstCastle:BuildingtheDream.Tour2looksattheCastle’sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasadelMonte.Tour3includesthegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,andthewinebasement.Tour4givesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse’supperfloors,thelibraries,andthekitchen.TheeveningtourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst’sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPriceTours

Adult

Aged6—17

Childrenunder6

Tour1—4

﹩20

﹩10

Free

Eveningtour

﹩25

﹩15

Reservation(预定)InformationTicketsmaybeboughtattheVisitorCentre.Theycanalsobebookedonlinenoworbycalling1—800—444—4445.Seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCentreHours

Months

Monday—Sunday

March—September

8amto5pm

October—February

9amto4pm

1.YoucanchooseTour1to______.A.takealookatthekitchenB.seeamovieC.visitthelargestguesthouseD.experiencetheCastleatnight2.IfafathertakesTour2withhis3-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheypay?A.$40. B.$30. C.$25. D.$20.3.Whichtourwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedinlibraries?A.Tour1. B.Tour2. C.Tour3. D.Tour4.4.Whattimecanwebookticketsbycalling?A.At8amonMondayinMarch.B.At9pmonTuesdayinMarch.C.At7amonFridayinSeptember.D.At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.D16、Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofthebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Thereareonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomeonehasfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlyIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.1.(小题1)Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A.Becouseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.2.(小题2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Makesomethingnotclear.B.Makesomebodythinkofsomething.C.Remindsomebodyofsomething.D.Makesomethingchange.3.(小题3)Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(虫子)4.(小题4)What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Someconfidentstudents.B.Adifficultexam.C.Aninterestingprofessor.D.Anunforgettablelesson.E17、Acompanysaysithascompletedthefirst3D-printedhomerecently.Thehomewasshowntoreportersandvisitorsatamusicfestival.Thebuildingcompanyhasdevelopedlarge3D-printersthatbuildhomeswithmortar,ahardandstrongmaterial.Itusesrobotics,computerprogramsandadvancedmaterialstomakehouses.JasonBallardisthecompany'schiefengineer."SoI'mstandinginfrontofthefirst3D-printedhomeinAmerica.Thishousewasactuallyprintedinhighwinds,blowingdustandrain."Itisimportantfortheprintingprogrammestooperateinbadweatherconditions,suchasweatherdisasters.Thegoalistoprinthomesindevelopingcountries.Sotheprinterhastobelightenoughtomovefromonepropertytothenext.Ballardimaginesthatsomeday,many3D-printerswilloperatearoundtheworldtomakehomes."It'sactuallyalotmoresimpletobuildaprinterthanitistobuildahouse,"hesaid."Weranthisprinterataboutaquarterspeedtoprintthishouse,andcompleteditinabout48hoursofprinttime."Thecompanydevelopedthistechnologynottomakemoneybuttohelpprovideaquick,cheaphousingsolutionforthemillionsofpeoplewhoneeditmost.Thereareaboutabillionpeoplethatdon'thaveoneoflife'smostbasichumanneeds,andthat'ssafeshelter.Ballardsayshiscompanyalreadyworksonhousingneedswithpoorfamiliesindifferentareas.Buthesaysthattoreallymakeadifference,theprogramwillneedtobegreatlyimproved.Headdedthatsincethe3D-printingprocessissomuchfasterthantraditionalhomebuilding,awholecommunitycouldbebuiltinjustafewmonths.Hebelievesovertime,peoplecangetthenewhomebelow$4,000withthehelpof3D-printers.1.Whatkindofbuildingmaterialcanbeusedin3-Dprintingaccordingtothepassage?A.lightbutstrongB.lightandsoft.C.strongbutexpensiveD.hardandstrong.2.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordpropertyinParagraph3?A.landforfarmingB.landforbuildinghousesC.landforraisinganimalsD.landforrunningcompanies3.Itwilltakeabouthourstoprintahouseiftheprinterisatitsfullspeed.A.12B.24C.36D.484.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheFutureof3D-printingB.TheHistoryof3D-printingC.TheNewUseof3D-printingD.TheInstructionsof3D-printingF18、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”Andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.1.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould________.A.fixthefenceB.eatsandwichesC.climbuponthefenceD.walkaroundthefarm2.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A.gotothetownB.playonthefieldC.gotoseethehouseD.makethegoldenwindows3.Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B.Nogoldenwi

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