Unit6Survival单元基础知识背诵课件-高中英语选择性

UNIT6Survival基础知识记牢夯实Ⅰ重点词汇8.migratory adj.迁徙的9.crucial

adj.至关重要的，关键性的10.hiker

n.徒步旅行者，远足者11.trunk

n.树干12.cave

n.洞穴13.indoors

adv.在室内14.fuel

n.燃料15.supplement v.补充，增补，增加16.eliminate

v.消除，根除17.firefighter

n.消防队员18.fierce

adj.恶劣的，极端的19.monthly

adj.每月一次的20.Mars

n.火星21.wipe

v.擦，拭，揩22.nuclear adj.核武器的23.unmanned

adj.无人驾驶(操纵)的24.spacecraft

n.宇宙飞船，航天器25.orbit

v.环绕……运行26.stunning

adj.极具吸引力的；令人惊奇的27.agency

n.机构；(尤指政府内的)局，部，处28.infer

v.推定，推断29.astronaut n.宇航员，太空人30.capsule

n.(航天器的)密封舱，太空舱语境助记ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Manypeoplesawthestunningphotoofadeadpolarbearwhichappearedtohavestarvedtodeath.Aspredators，thebearcouldnothuntenoughsealsasbeforebecauseofwarmerclimate.Thenwhatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature？Tosatisfypeople’sneeds，fuelconsumptionisincreasingatanalarmingrate.Garbageisthrownawaywithoutbeingdealtwith，whichisobviousinseasidecities.1.crimen.罪，罪行→criminaln.罪犯adj.犯罪的2.thiefn.小偷，贼→theftn.盗窃，偷3.greedyadj.贪婪的，贪心的→greedn.贪婪；渴望→greedilyadv.贪婪地；贪食地；贪心地Ⅱ

拓展词汇7.restrictv.限制，控制→restrictionn.限制；限定→restrictiveadj.限制性的8.consumptionn.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→consumev.消耗→consumern.消费者9.reactv.(作出)反应→reactionn.反应10.advancedadj.高级的；先进的→advancev.前进；促进；进步n.前进；进步；提前→advancementn.进步；进展11.terrifyingadj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→terrifiedadj.害怕的→terrifyvt.使害怕→terrorn.恐怖12.consistv.组成→consistentadj.一致的13.exposev.使暴露(于险境)→exposuren.暴露，显露→exposedadj.暴露的14.dustn.尘土，沙土→dustyadj.布满灰尘的15.optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的→optimismn.乐观；乐观主义→optimistn.乐观主义者语境助记4.Thegirlreactedangrilytothenews，andIwaspuzzledatherextremereaction.5.Toouramazement，theeventconsistsofmanyparts，allofwhichareconsistentinthemes.1.copewith 应付2.bring...undercontrol 使……处于控制之下3.getridof 摆脱，除去4.underconstruction 在建造中5.figureout 想出；理解6.fitinwith 适应；与……一致7.indaylight 光天化日之下，在大白天Ⅲ核心短语8.takeplace 发生9.outofreach 够不着；达不到10.runawaywith 偷走11.wipeout 彻底摧毁，消灭12.consistof 由……组成，由……构成13.inthemeantime 在此期间，与此同时14.splitup 分开15.beexposedto 暴露于……16.getatastefor 品尝一下17.crashinto 闯入；撞到……上18.makeeffortstodo... 努力做……19.besimilarto 与……相似20.avarietyof 各种各样的短语块记第一组

(...out短语)breakout(战争、洪水、火灾等)爆发tryout参加……选拔(或试演)