Unit-2-Space-Invaders综合教程四课件

Unit2Unit2SpaceInvaders1精选2021版课件Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.Howisthe“gettingthroughthedoor”movementunderstoodbymanypeople?

Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationManyviewthisapparentlylight-heartedtussleasasignthatArafatandBarakweregettingonwell.ArafatandBarakarestrugglingtogetthroughthedooraftertheotherpartyinordertoshow“Iamincontrol”.2.Whatisthehiddenmessagebehindthescene?Bodylanguageisveryimportant,butoftencomplexandeasilymisunderstood.3.Whatdoesthisstorytellus?2精选2021版课件Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationFromSecretofBodyLanguage3精选2021版课件Voiceover:Butbodylanguageisoftencomplex,andeasilymisunderstood.Here,PresidentClintonleadstheIsraeliandPalestinianleadersEhudBarakandYasserArafatupbeforethepressduringpeacenegotiations.It’sallsmilesforthecameras,butbehindthefaçadeofbonhomie,there’sapowerstrugglegoingon.Clintonjokinglyexplainsthatnoneofthemwilltakeanyquestions.Clinton:Wepromisetoeachotherwewillanswernoquestionandoffernocomments,soIhavetosetagoodexample.Voiceover:Thebodylanguagethenrevealsjustwhythatworks.Expert

A:Wow.It’salmostaphysicalfight.VideoScript1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation4精选2021版课件Voiceover:Manyviewthisapparentlylight-heartedtussleasasignthatArafatandBarakweregettingonwell.Thinkagain.

Expert

A:Thereisagreatmeaningbehindwhogoesthroughthedoorfirst.NowofcoursehereintheWest,lettingsomeonethroughthedoorfirstdoesn’treallymatter.Politemaybe.ButintheMiddleEast,ithassignificantculturalimpact.Expert

B:Thehost,thepowerperson,says,“I’mincontrol.I’llhelpyouthroughthedoor.I’llshowyoutheway.”Arafat:Thankyou.Thankyou.Voiceover:ThrowinthefearandtensionpresentinmostMiddleEastnegotiations,andsuddenly,thedesireofVideoScript1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation5精选2021版课件bothArafatandBaraknottogothroughthatdoorbeforetheotherstartstomakesense.Expert

C:Thisisaclassicexampleinitsextremewayofhowthelastmanthroughthedooristhewinner.SoBarakreachesforYasserArafat.Arafatliterallygraspshisarm,moveson,andstartswaggling

hisfingeratBarak,who,then,Barak,usesthisopportunityasawrestlingmatchtomovearound,toactuallybebehindArafat,andthenliterallygraspsArafat,holdshimbythearm,andshoveshimthroughthedoor.Expert

B:Soyou’vegotfearandpowerstruggle,showinginbigbigbigbigboldbodylanguagewithit.

VideoScript1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation6精选2021版课件Personalspace

canbeimaginedasakindofbubblesurroundingapersonthatprotectshisorherprivacyandwhichotherpeoplemaynotnormallyenter.Allowingsomebodytogetverycloseandenteryourpersonalspacemaybeasignoftrustorlove.Ontheotherhand,intrudingother’spersonalspacecanberatheroffensive.Theamountofspacepeopleneedtofeelaroundthemvarieswithvariousfactors,suchasculture,sex,familiaritybetweenpeople,crowdednessofthesituation,etc.Forexample:Culturalinformation

1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation7精选2021版课件●peoplefromculturesthatlikealotofpersonalspacefeelawkwardandembarrassedwhensomebodycomestooclosetothem;●peopleofthesamesexmaysitorstandclosertoeachotherthantosomebodyoftheoppositesex;●strangersandcasualacquaintancesusuallyneedmorespacethanfriendsandmembersofthesamefamilywhoknoweachotherwell;●inanoisystreetpeoplemayneedtostandcloserthantheywouldnormally,simplyinordertoheareachother.

Culturalinformation

2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformation8精选2021版课件StructuralanalysisInthetext,thewriterfirstpointsoutthefactthatnowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedaboutthemselvesandwanttohavealargerpersonalspacethandecadesago,andthenheanalyzesthecausesofspaceinvasion.Thetextcanbedividedintothreeparts.PartI(Paragraphs1—2):Thewritercallsthereader’sattentiontotheinvasionofpersonalspacebyrelatinganexperienceofhowhispersonalspacewasinvaded.RhetoricalfeaturesStructuralanalysisPartII(Paragraphs3—7):Thewriteranalyzessomelikelycausesoftheshrinkageofpersonalspace,andattributestheinvasionofpersonalspacetothegeneraldeclineofgoodmanners.9精选2021版课件StructuralanalysisRhetoricalfeaturesStructuralanalysisPartIII(Paragraphs8—9):Theauthorpresentshisviewabouttheessenceofpersonalspace,i.e.itispsychological,ratherthanphysical,andurgespeopleto“expandthecontractingboundariesofpersonalspace”.10精选2021版课件RhetoricalFeatures1Avividandaccuratedescriptionofthebehaviourofthespaceinvadersandthosewhosepersonalspaceisbeinginvadedisachievedbyadelicateselectionofverbs.Someoftheexamplesareasfollows.RhetoricalfeaturesStructuralanalysisaman…startedinchingtowardme…(Paragraph1)Inelevators,peoplearewedgingthemselvesinjustbeforethedoorsclose...(Paragraph3)Inmovietheatresthesedays,peoplearestakinga

claimtobotharmrests,annexingalltheelbowroom...(Paragraph7)Verbsandverbalphrasesusedtodescribethebehaviourofspaceinvaders:11精选2021版课件RhetoricalFeatures1Verbsandverbalphrasesusedtodescribethereactionofthosewhosespaceisbeinginvaded:Iminutelyadvancedtowardthewoman…infrontofme...(Paragraph1)…whoabsent-mindedlyshuffledtowardthewhite-hairedladyaheadofhim...(Paragraph1)RhetoricalfeaturesStructuralanalysisPractice:Pleasefindmoreexamplestoillustratetheauthor’scarefulchoiceofverbs.12精选2021版课件Detailedreading1DetailedreadingSPACEINVADERS

RichardStengel

1Atmybanktheotherday,Iwasstandinginalinesnakingaroundsometiredvelvetropeswhenamaninasweat-suitstartedinchingtowardmeinhiseagernesstodeposithisSocialSecuritycheck.Ashedidso,IminutelyadvancedtowardthewomanreadingtheWallStreetJournalinfrontofme,who,inmildannoyance,begantosidleuptothemanscribblingacheckinfrontofher,whoabsent-mindedlyshuffledtowardthewhite-hairedladyaheadofhim,untilwewereallhugger-muggeragainsteachother,theoriginallazylinehavingcollapsedinonitselflikeaSlinky.13精选2021版课件Detailedreading2Detailedreading2Iestimatethatmypersonalspaceextendseighteeninchesinfrontofmyface,onefoottoeachside,andaboutteninchesinback—thoughitisnearlyimpossibletomeasureexactlyhowfarbehindyousomeoneisstanding.Thephrase“personalspace”hasaquaint,seventiesringtoit(“You’reinvadingmyspace,man”),butitisoneofthosegratifyingexpressionsthatareintuitivelyunderstoodbyallhumanbeings.Likethetwelve-milelimitaroundournationalshores,personalspaceisourindividualborderbeyondwhichnostrangercanpenetratewithoutmakingusuneasy.14精选2021版课件Detailedreading33Lately,I’vefoundthatmypersonalspaceisbeinginvadedmorethaneverbefore.Inelevators,peoplearewedgingthemselvesinjustbeforethedoorsclose;onthestreet,pedestriansarezigzaggingthroughthehumantraffic,jostlingothers,refusingtogiveway;onthesubway,ridersarenolongertakingpainstocarveoutlittlezonesofspacebetweenthemselvesandfellow-passengers;inlinesatairports,peoplearepressingforwardlikefidgetytaxisatredlights.Detailedreading15精选2021版课件Detailedreading44Atfirst,Iattributedthistendencytothe“populationexplosion”andtherelentlessMalthusianlogicthatiftwiceasmanypeopleinhabittheplanetnowasdidtwentyyearsago,eachofushashalfasmuchspace.Recently,I’vewonderedifit’stheseason:T-shirtweathercanmakeproximitymorealluring(ormuch,muchless).

OrperhapstheproliferationofcoffeebarsinManhattan

—thenumberseemstodoubleeverythreemonths—

isinfusingsomuchcaffeineintothealreadyjanglinglocalsthatpeoplecannolongerkeeptothemselves.Detailedreading16精选2021版课件Detailedreading55Personalspaceismostlyapublicmatter;weallowallkindsofinvasionsofpersonalspaceinprivate.(Humanitywouldn’texistwithoutthem.)

Thelogisticsofitvaryaccordingtogeography.PeoplewholiveinCalcuttahavelesspersonalspacethanfolksinColorado.

“Don’ttreadonme”couldhavebeencoinedonlybysomeonewithaspread.IwouldwagerthatpeopleintheNorthernHemispherehaveroomierconceptionsofpersonalspacethanthoseintheSouthern.ToanEnglishman,ahandshakecanseemliketrespassing,whereastoaBrazilian,anythinglessthanahugmaycomeacrossaschilliness.Detailedreading17精选2021版课件Detailedreading6-76Likedriverswhoplowintoyourparkedandemptycaranddon’tleaveanote,peoplenolongermutter“Excuseme”whentheybumpintoyou.Thedeclineofmannershasbeenwidelylamented.Manners,itseemstome,areaboutgivingpeoplespace,notsteppingontoes,grantingpeopletheirprivatedomain.7I’vealsonoticedanincreaseintheranksofwhatIthinkofasspaceinvaders,mini-territorialexpansionistswhoseizepublicspacewithasenseofmanifestdestiny.Inmovietheatresthesedays,peoplearestakingaclaimtobotharmrests,annexingalltheelbowroom,whileatcoffeeshopsandontheLongIslandRailroad,individualsroutinelycommandeerboothsandsetsoffacingseatsmeantforfoursomes.Detailedreading18精选2021版课件Detailedreading88Ultimately,personalspaceispsychological,notphysical:ithaslesstodowiththespaceoutsideusthanwithourinnerspace.Isuspectthattheshrinkingofpersonalspaceisdirectlyproportionaltotheexpansionofself-absorption:peoplewhoseattentionisinwarddonotbothertolookoutward.Eventhefocusofsciencethesedaysismicro,notmacro.TheHumanGenomeProjectismappingtheuniverseofthegeneticcode,whileneuroscientistsareusingsouped-upM.R.I.machinestocharttheflightofneuronsinourbrains.Detailedreading19精选2021版课件Detailedreading99Inthesamewaythatthebreezefromabutterfly’swingsinJapanmayeventuallyproduceatidalwaveinCalifornia,Ihavedecidedtoexpandthecontractingboundariesofpersonalspace.Inthelineatmybank,Inowrefusetomovecloserthanthreefeettothepersoninfrontofme,evenifitmeansthatthefellowbehindmestartsbreathingdownmyneck.Detailedreading20精选2021版课件Is“personalspace”atermoftheseventies?Isitoutofdatenowadays?Whyorwhynot?(Paragraph2)Detailedreading2--Quesion“Personalspace”wasatermpopularlyusedintheseventiesbutseldommentionednowadays.However,itdoesn’tmeanthatitisoutofdate.People,whateverperiodstheyarein,needpersonalspace,whichisnottobepenetrated.Theonlyproblemisthattheworldisbecomingsocrowdedthatitisimpossibleforpeopletoprotecttheirpersonalspaceaswellastheyusedtodo.Detailedreading21精选2021版课件Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“personalspaceismostlyapublicmatter”?(Paragraph5)Detailedreading5--QuesionPersonalspace,firstofall,isthespaceyouexpectandareexpectedtokeepbetweenyouandotherpeopleinpublicplacesinordertomaintainanappropriateinterpersonalrelationship.EdwardT.HallinTheDetailedreadingHiddenDimension,forexample,describesthesocialvaluesappliedbyAmericanstocertaindistancesbetweenpeopleasfallingintofourmaincategories:“Intimatedistance(0—1&1/2feet),Personaldistance(1&1/2—4feet),Social/Consultativedistance(4—10feet),andPublicdistance(10ormorefeet).”

22精选2021版课件Doyouagreewiththewriter’sviewthatthecontractionoftheouter,personalspaceisproportionaltotheexpansionoftheinner-spaceofmodernman?(Paragraph8)Detailedreading8--QuesionYes,peopleinthepresentsocietytendtobemoreself-centered,concentratingontheirprivateaffairsandignoringtheouterworldaroundthem.Theysaytheyhavenotimeorenergytocareaboutothersinasocietyoffasttempo.Asamatteroffact,theydonotwanttobotheraboutit.Detailedreading23精选2021版课件Detailedreading8–ActivityGroupdiscussionsTopicA:Ispersonalspaceimportanttoyou?Whyorwhynot?TopicB:Accordingtoyourobservation,doespersonalspacevaryindifferentplaces/relations/cultures?Giveexamples.Detailedreading24精选2021版课件snake:v.

moveinatwistingwayDetailedreading1–snakee.g.Thetrainwassnakingitswaythroughthemountains.DetailedreadingSynonym:meander25精选2021版课件inch:v.moveveryslowlyandcarefullyDetailedreading1–inchDetailedreadinge.g.Howardinchedforwardinthecrowd.Heinchedhiswaythroughthenarrowpassage.26精选2021版课件Detailedreading1--inmildannoyanceinmildannoyance:withalittleangerorimpatience

mild:a.notverygreatindegreee.g.Welookedateachotherinmildastonishment.DetailedreadingSynonym:slight27精选2021版课件Detailedreading1--sidlesidle:v.walkinatimidmanner,esp.sidewaysorobliquelyDetailedreadinge.g.AmansidleduptomeandaskedifIwantedaticketforthematch.28精选2021版课件Detailedreading1--scribblescribble:

1)v.writeordraw(sth.)carelesslyorhurriedly

e.g.Hescribbledanotetohissisterbeforeleaving.Shescribbleddownherphonenumberandpusheditintohishand.Throughouttheinterview,thejournalistsscribbledawayfuriously.DetailedreadingSynonym:scrawl2)

n.

[U,sing.]

carelessanduntidywritinge.g.Howdoyouexpectmetoreadthisscribble?29精选2021版课件Detailedreading1--shuffleshuffle:v.walkbydraggingone’sfeetalongorwithoutliftingthemfullyfromtheground

Detailedreadinge.g.Heslippedonhisshoesandshuffledoutoftheroom.Afatwomanwasshufflingalongwithapushchair.Collocations:shufflesth.off:avoidtalkingorthinkingaboutsth.becauseitisnotconsideredimportantshuffleoutofsth.:trytoavoidsomeunpleasanttaskbyactingdishonestlye.g.Heshuffledthequestionoffandchangedthetopic.e.g.Imistrustthewayinwhichtheyshuffleoutofsustainedefforts.30精选2021版课件Detailedreading1--SlinkySlinky:n.

ASlinky(“机灵鬼”，一种用软弹簧做成的会翻跟头的玩具)isacoil-shapedspringinventedbymechanicalengineerRichardJamesinPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.Slinkyscomeinvarioussizesandshapes.Theycan“walk”downstairsasthecoilsstretchandreformasgravitymovesthemdowneachstep,thespring’smomentumcausingittospillendoverendfromonesteptothenext.Detailedreading31精选2021版课件Detailedreading2--ringring:n.aquality,oranimpressionofhavingthequalitythatismentionede.g.Herstoryhadaringoftruthaboutit.Thebookshementionedhadafamiliarringaboutthem.Detailedreading32精选2021版课件gratifying:a.

givingpleasureorsatisfactionDetailedreading2–gratifyinge.g.ThenewplanmaybegratifyingtothePresident.DetailedreadingDerivations:gratifyv.;gratificationn.33精选2021版课件Detailedreading2–penetrateDetailedreadingpenetrate:v.

succeedinforcingawaythrough(sth.)e.g.Theypenetratedintotheterritorywherenomanhadevergonebefore.Thesun’sradiationpenetratestheskin.34精选2021版课件Detailedreading3–wedge

Thepeoplesittingclosetomewedgedmeintothecorner.Openthedoorwideandwedgeitwithapadofnewspaper.e.g.Detailedreadingwedge:v.forceintoanarrowspace;fixsth.inpositionbyusingawedgeorsth.else35精选2021版课件Detailedreading3–zigzagDetailedreadingzigzag:Wezigzaggedupthehill.Thenarrowpathzigzagsupthecliff.e.g.1)

v.moveforwardbygoingatananglefirsttooneside,thentotheother2)

n.alineorpatternthatlookslikeaseriesofletterW’sasitbendstotheleftandthentotherightagain

Thepathdescendedthehillinzigzags.e.g.3)

a.[onlybeforenoun]azigzagline/path/patterne.g.36精选2021版课件Detailedreading3–carveoutDetailedreadingcarveout:establishorcreatesth.throughpainstakingeffortWithmonthsofstrenuouswork,theartistcarvedoutaflowerofivory.Yearsoffailuresandsetbackshavetaughthimandcarvedoutacareerforhim.e.g.37精选2021版课件Detailedreading3–pressDetailedreadingpress:v.push,move,ormake(one’sway)strongly,esp.inacrowdHepressedhiswaythroughthecrowd.Somanypeoplepressedroundthefamousactressthatshecouldn’tgettohercar.e.g.Translation:人群挤在她身边，争着要她的签名。Crowdspressedroundher,tryingtogetherautograph.____________________________________________________________38精选2021版课件Detailedreading4–infuseDetailedreadinginfuse:v.fillorcausetobefilledwithsth.Hernovelsareinfusedwithsadness.e.g.Collocations:infuse…into/with:fill...with...e.g.Heinfusedeagernessintothemen.Hisspeechinfusedthemenwitheagerness.39精选2021版课件Detailedreading4–keeptooneselfDetailedreadingkeeptooneself:

remainprivate;avoidmeetingotherpeopleShedoesn’tgooutmuch;shelikestokeeptoherself.e.g.40精选2021版课件Detailedreading5–MalthusianlogicDetailedreadingMalthusianlogic:ThomasRobertMalthus(1766—1834),Britisheconomistandclergyman.InEssayonPopulation(1798)hearguedthatwithoutthepracticeof“moralrestraint”thepopulationtendstoincreaseatagreaterratethanitsmeansofsubsistence,unlesswar,famine,ordiseaseintervenesoreffortsaremadetolimitpopulation.41精选2021版课件Detailedreading5–wagerDetailedreadingwager:v.(amoreformaltermfor)bet

Shewagered£50onahorse.IhadwageredagreatdealofmoneythatIwouldbeathim.e.g.1)wager(sth.)(onsth.);wagersth./sb.that…:betmoneyonsth.2)wager(that):usedtosaythatyouaresoconfidentthatsth.istrueorwillhappenthatyouwouldbewillingtobetmoneyonitI’llwagerthatsheknowsmoreaboutitthanshe’ssaying.e.g.42精选2021版课件Detailedreading6–plowDetailedreadingplow:

v.

forceawayormakeatrackAtruckplowedintothebackofthebus.Sheplowedherwaythroughthewaitingcrowds.e.g.Spelling:plow(AmericanEnglish)=plough(BritishEnglish)43精选2021版课件Detailedreading7–lamentlament:v.

expressregretordisappointmentoversth.consideredunsatisfactory,unreasonable,orunfair

e.g.Inthepoemhelamentsthedestructionofthecountryside.DetailedreadingSynonym:bemoane.g.Sheshowsalamentablelackofunderstanding.Derivations:lamentable:a.verydisappointing,regrettable

lamentation:n.(formal)anexpressionofgreatsadnessordisappointment44精选2021版课件Detailedreading6-7–stakeaclaimtoDetailedreadingstakeaclaimto:makeaclaim

tostake:

v.beassertiveindefininganddefendingapositionorpolicye.g.Hestakedaclaimtothelandwherehe’dfoundthegold.45精选2021版课件Detailedreading6-7–annexDetailedreadingannex:v.takecontrolandpossessionofland,asmallcountry,etc.,esp.byforce;takewithoutpermissionSynonym:occupye.g.GermanyannexedAustriain1938.Thereareexamplesofpeopleoccupyingpublicsquaresandannexingthepavementnexttotheirlands.46精选2021版课件Detailedreading8–beproportionaltoDetailedreadingbeproportionalto:increaseordecreaseatthesamerateastheotherthingincreasesordecreases,sothatthereisalwaysthesamerelationshipbetweenthetwothingsDerivation:proportion:n.therelationshipofonethingtoanotherinsize,amount,etc.

e.g.Theoutputshouldbeproportionaltotheinput.Asarulesuicideratesareproportionaltothesizeofthecity.e.g.Theroomisverylonginproportionto(=relativeto)itswidth.47精选2021版课件Detailedreading8–self-absorptionDetailedreadingself-absorption:thecharacteristicofthinkingaboutthingsconcerningoneselfwithoutnoticingotherpeopleorthethingsaroundhimDerivation:self-absorbeda.48精选2021版课件Detailedreading1–sometiredvelvetrope…sometiredvelvetrope(Paragraph1)Explanation:Here,theword“tired”means“drooping,loosenedorslackened”.Detailedreading49精选2021版课件Detailedreading1–…untilwewere……untilwewereallhugger-muggeragainsteachother,theoriginallazylinehavingcollapsedinonitselflikeaSlinky.(Paragraph1)Paraphrase:…untilwewereallpushingagainsteachother,leavingthelineindisorder.Detailedreading50精选2021版课件Detailedreading2–Thephrase…Thephrase“personalspace”hasaquaint,seventiesringtoit...(Paragraph2)Paraphrase:Thephrase“personalspace”soundsold-fashionedandremindsoneoftheseventies...Detailedreading51精选2021版课件Detailedreading4...I’vewondered…...I’vewonderedifit’stheseason:T-shirtweathercanmakeproximitymorealluring(ormuch,muchless).(Paragraph4)Paraphrase:...ithaspassedthroughmymindthatmaybethecause(ofthespaceinvasion)istheseason:summermaymakepeoplewanttobeclosertothosewhosephysicalattractionisrevealedbylightsummerclothing(thoughitmayalsomakethemwishtomovefurtherawayfromthosesmellingunpleasantlyofperspiration).Detailedreading52精选2021版课件Detailedreading4–Orperhaps…OrperhapstheproliferationofcoffeebarsinManhattan…isinfusingsomuchcaffeineintothealreadyjanglinglocalsthatpeoplecannolongerkeeptothemselves.(Paragraph4)Paraphrase:OrperhapstheincreasingcoffeebarsinManhattan...attractmoreandmorepeople,whoarestimulatedandexcitedbythecaffeinetheytakein,sothattheybecomeeagertomeetothersandnolongerwanttoremaininprivate.Detailedreading53精选2021版课件Detailedreading5–…weallow…weallowallkindsofinvasionsofpersonalspaceinprivate.(Humanitywouldn’texistwithoutthem.)(Paragraph5)Paraphrase:…privatelyweallowpeoplewithwhomwehavecloserelationshipstoenterourpersonalspaceinavarietyofways.(Indeed,intheabsenceofsexualintimacy,noneofuswouldbehere.)

Detailedreading54精选2021版课件Detailedreading5–Thelogistics

Thelogisticsofitvaryaccordingtogeography.(Paragraph5)Paraphrase:Peopleindifferentregionsaregivendifferentsizesofpersonalspace.Detailedreading55精选2021版课件Detailedreading5–“Don’ttreadon

“Don’ttreadonme”couldhavebeencoinedonlybysomeonewithaspread.(Paragraph5)Paraphrase:“Don’tstepintomyspace.”Thiscouldonlyhavebeeninventedbypeoplewhohaveafarmandthusalargespacealltheirown.

Detailedreading56精选2021版课件Detailedreading6–Thedeclineof

Thedeclineofmannershasbeenwidelylamented.(Paragraph6)Paraphrase:Manyhaveexpressedregretatthedeteriorationofmanners.Detailedreading57精选2021版课件Detailedreading7–I’vealsonoticed

I’vealsonoticedanincreaseintheranksofwhatIthinkofasspaceinvaders,mini-territorialexpansionistswhoseizepublicspacewithasenseofmanifestdestiny.(Paragraph7)Paraphrase:I’vealsonoticedthattheproblemofspaceinvasionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious,andthatspaceinvaders,actinginthewayterritorialexpansionistsusuallydo,takeitforgrantedthattheyhavetherighttoseizepublicspace.

Detailedreading58精选2021版课件Detailedreading6-7–...individualsroutinely

...individualsroutinelycommandeerboothsandsetsoffacingseatsmeantforfoursomes.(Paragraph7)

Paraphrase:...individuals,asusual,occupytheboothsandseatswhicharedesignedforfourpeople.Detailedreading59精选2021版课件Detailedreading8–personalspace

…personalspaceispsychological,notphysical:ithaslesstodowiththespaceoutsideusthanwithourinnerspace.(Paragraph8)Paraphrase:...personalspaceismoreapsychologicalmatterthanaphysicalone.Asfaraswefeelcomfortableinourmind,itdoesnotmatterwhetherourphysicalpersonalspaceislargeorsmall.

Detailedreading60精选2021版课件Detailedreading9–Inthesame

Inthesamewaythatthebreezefromabutterfly’swingsinJapanmayeventuallyproduceatidalwaveinCalifornia,Ihavedecidedtoexpandthecontractingboundariesofpersonalspace.(Paragraph9)Paraphrase:Theauthorhopesthathisownstandagainsttheshrinkingofpersonalspace,whilesmallinitself,willnonethelesseventuallyhaveadramaticeffectinthesamewayasthebreezefromabutterfly’swingsinJapan,ifitinitiatesachainofwaves,mayeventuallyproduceatidalwaveinCalifornia.Detailedreading61精选2021版课件ConsolidationActivities-VocabularymainPhrasepracticeWordderivationSynonym/AntonymVocabularyTranslation

IntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingGrammar62精选2021版课件ConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice11)Womentendtotheirsuccessexternalcausessuchasassistancefromfriends.VocabularyTranslation

IntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingGrammarattribute2)Myjobistochallenge,butnotthreatenthem.SoImustbecarefulnottotheirtoes.treadon__________3)Ayoungladyandherlittlesonwereseriouslyinjuredwhenacarthemonacrossing.plowedinto______________to______________Fillintheblank(s)ineachsentencewithawordorphrasefromthetextinitsappropriateform.63精选2021版课件ConsolidationActivities-Phrasepractice14)Lossofweighttherateatwhichthediseaseisprogressing.VocabularyTranslation

IntegratedskillsOralactivitiesWritingGrammar5)Incontemporarysociety,mostfarmershavebankmanagersinordertosecuretheirfinancebalan