译林版8A八年级英语第一学期期末复习测试卷含答案

PAGEPAGE1译林版8A八年级英语第一学期期末复习测试卷含答案（时间：90分钟，总分：100分）一、单项选择()1.Anumberofstudentsinourclass_____LeagueMembers,andthenumber______39.A.is;is B.are;areC.are;is D.is;are()2.Wouldyouliketosleepwiththewindows_______or_______?A.open;closeB.opened;closedC.open;closedD.opening;closing()3.Becareful!Theknifeisverysharp(锋利的).You_______cutyourfinger.A.need B.mustC.should D.may()4.-Isthismathsproblem_______?-Yes.Icanworkitout_______.A.easy;easy B.easily;easilyC.easily;easy D.easy;easily()5.-WhatdidMrZhousay?-Heinvitedme_______thepartyandtoldme_______late.A.for;tobe B.for;nottobeC.to;nottobe D.to;tonotbe()6.Springiscoming,anditisgetting_______.A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmerC.coldandcoldD.colderandcolder()7.MrGreenplans_______Beijingwithhisdaughter.A.visit B.tovisitC.visited D.visits()8.Weneed_______changeourclothes_______wegotallwet.A./;until B.to;sinceC.to;and D./;so()9.Choosethecorrectstructure(结构)ofthissentence"Helentmeabook."A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+DO+OC()10.Twostudentsareabsent_______.A.becauseoftheirillB.becausetheirillnessC.becauseoftheirillnessD.becausetheyareillness二、完形填空Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Onedaywhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwobirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall1.Shewashappytohavetwo"friends".She2themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlforgottoclosethedoorofthecage.The3ofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwasafraidthatitwouldflyaway.Shecaughtitquickly.Shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.Suddenlyshecouldn't4asoundfromthebird.Whensheopenedherhand,thebirdwasalreadydead.Her5killedthebird!Thenshesaw6birdjumpingupanddown7thecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforfreedom(自由).Itwantedtoflyintothebluesky.Sosheletitflyaway8.Thebirdcircled(转圈)once,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirl9asthebirdflew.Shedidn'tcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe10songshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.()1.A.box B.basketC.cage D.bag()2.A.lookedfor B.lookedatC.lookedafter D.lookedover()3.A.stronger B.lazierC.weakest D.smallest()4.A.listen B.makeC.describe D.hear()5.A.love B.jokeC.luck D.wish()6.A.one B.theotherC.another D.other()7.A.outside B.insideC.beside D.behind()8.A.sadly B..happilyC.loudly D.highly()9.A,watched B.sawC.looked D.heard()10.A.worst B.oldestC.newest D.sweetest三、阅读理解AEarthquakeshappenwithoutwarning.Theycanhappenany-timeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon'tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it'simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.Donotgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stay.awayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowelorclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire. Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit'ssafe.Stayinsideyourcar-untiltheearthquakestops,anddon'tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.()1.Mostearthquakesaretoo_______tohurtpeople.A.strong B.weakC.dangerous D.heavy()2.Fromthepassage,whenanearthquakeishappening,weshouldA.stayunderabigbuildingB.stayunderstrongfurnitureC.standbywindowsD.drivenearabigbridge()3.Itisn'tsafeforyouto_______whiletheearthquakeishappening.A.runoutofthebuildingB.stayinacornerofthebuildingC.coveryourheadwithyourarmsD.coveryourmouthwithatowel()4.Thispassagetellsus_______.A.howdangeroustheearthquakeisB.howtobesafeinanearthquakeC.weshouldn'tbeafraidoftheearthquakeD.howtheearthquakecomesintobeing()5.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"_______".A.HowEarthquakesHappenB.HowtoDriveaCarC.WhatWeShouldDoinEarthquakesD.WhyEarthquakesHappenBCanyoumakeanimalsworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedaywecanteachanimalstodoalotofthingsforpeople.InafilmshownonTV,youmayseeelephants,monkeys,tigersorsomeotheranimalsarealwaysgivenalittlefoodtoeataftertheyhavedonesomething.Scientistssaythatpeoplecanteachmanydifferentanimalstodosomeoftheeasyworkiftheyknowtheywillgetsomethingtoeat.Weallknowelephantscancarry-largelogs(圆木),anddogscanlookafterhouses.Andweeventeachanimalstoworkinfactories.InAmerica,forexample,peoplehaveusedapestohelpmakecarsandscientiststhinkthatthoselargemonkeysmaydrivetrainsoneday.Nowpeoplearetryingtogetthemtodothesamethingthatmandoes.()6.Scientiststhinkanimalscanhelppeopletodosomething_______.A.iftheyknowtheywillgetfoodafterdoingsomethingB.becauseanimalsaresocleverC.iftheyknowtheworkiseasyenoughD.becausemostanimalsarefriendlytoman()7._______candosomeheavyworkbecausetheyaresostrong.A.Tigers. B.ElephantsC.Monkeys D.Dogs()8.Asweknow,dogscan_______ourhouses.A.build B.cleanC.lookafter D.lookat()9.Scientistsareplanningtomakebigmonkeysto_______.A.maketrains B.carrylogsC.drivetrains D.workatschool()10.Ifweteachanimalscarefully,_______.A.somecandothesamethingsasamandoesB.alltheanimalscandosomeworkforusC.manyanimalscandoalltheworkaswedoD.wemaygetmanyanimalsworkwithoutgivingthemfoodCOnApril14that7:49am,thetownofJyekundoinKham,wasstruck(打击)bya6.9magnitudeearthquake.MyfamilyandIwereinour3rdfloorapartmentbuildingwhentheearthquakehit.Therewasasmallerearthquake(around4.7)thathappenedaround4amandneithermywifenorIcouldgetbacktosleep.Whenthebigearthquakehit,mywifewasusinghercomputerwhileouryoungersonNorbu(18monthsold)wasplayinginthelivingroom.Tsering,ouroldersonwhois3yearsold,wasstillasleepinthebackbedroomofthe3bedroomapartmentwewerelivingin.Norbuflewacrosstheroomwhentheearthquakehit.Mywifewasalsothrowntotheground.Everythinginourapartmentbegantobetossed(摇动)around,breakingwhenithitthewallsorfloor.Irantothebackbedroomandgrabbed(抓住)TseringasmywifegrabbedNorbuoffthefloor.Together,werantothedoor.Istoppedlongenoughtograbmyshoes,coatandabitofmoney.IopenedthedoorandoneofourneighborshelpeduscarryTseringdowntothegroundfloor.Iwastheonlyoneofmyfamilywhomanagedtogetshoes.Aftertheearthquake,wewereabletoseethatthiswasamajorearthquake.Webegantohearpeoplecryingforhelp,badlyinjuredpeoplecrawling(爬)totheroadandpeopleweeping(哭泣)forlovedoneswhohaddied.()11.WhatwasTseringdoingwhenthebigearthquakehit?A.Hewasusingthecomputer.B.Hewasplayinginthelivingroom.C.Hewassleepinginthebackbedroom.D.Hewascryingforhelp.()12.Whatdidn'tthewriterdointheearthquake?A.HerantothebackbedroomandgrabbedTsering.B.HegrabbedNorbuoffthefloor.C.Hestoppedtograbhisshoes,coatandalittlemoney.D.Hewentdowntothegroundfloor.()13.Whendidthesmallerearthquakehappen?A.At7:49am. B.At6:09am.C.At3:00am. D.At4:00am.()14.WhatdidNOTpeopledoaftertheearthquake?A.Peoplewereabletohavearest.B.Peoplecriedforhelp.C.Injuredpeoplewerecrawlingtotheroad.D.Peoplewereweepingfordeadlovedones.()15.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.MyFamily B.AMajorEarthquakeC.WhattoDoinanEarthquake D.MyGoodNeighbors四、词汇A．根据句意和提示写出单词。1.Manypeople_______（死亡）inthetrafficaccidentlastyear.2.Sheisthesame_______（高）asIam.3．Lionshavemany_______（特性）．4.Therearemanyproblemswemustfaceinthemodern_______(社会）.5.Canyou_______(描述)whattheboyislike?6.Everyonewantstohavea_______(完美的)life.7.Hehadquitean_______(糟糕的)dayyesterday.8.Idon'tknow_______(是否)hewillcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.9.Thesums_______(照耀)brightlytoday.10.Thisyearmany_______(地震)happenedinourcountry.11.Manywildanimalsarein_______(dangerous).12.Animalsdon'tlike_______(hunt)becausetheyoftenhuntthem.13.Thepeoplefoundtwo_______(wolf)intheirvillage.14.Atlastweunderstoodthe_______(important)ofprotectingwildlife.15.Many_______(nature)disastershappeninayear.16.Ifeltaslight_______(shake)throughmybody.17.Thesurfaceofthesealooks_______(shine)inthesun.18.It's_______(excite)toseesomanyanimalsinthezoo.19.Only32peoplestayed_______(live)aftertheburningoftheBRTonthehighwayinGuangdong.20.Thestudentswerefast_______(sleep)aftertheyreturnedfromtheschooltrip.C.用所给动词的适当形式填空。21.Hesaidthesun_______(rise)intheeast.22.Wemusttakeaction_______(prevent)thesamething_______(happen)again.23.Bill_______(come)intotheroomwhileI_______(play)thecomputergameslastnight.24.Ispokeloudly_______(make)meheard.25.IwanttoknowifJim_______(come)tothepartythisevening.Ifhe_______(come),pleaseringmeup.五、翻译句子1．这些动物以草和昆虫为生。____________________________________________________________________2．许多动物由于生存空间越来越少而面临许多危险。____________________________________________________________________3．一个好主意闪过我的脑海。____________________________________________________________________4．数以千计的人在地震中死亡。____________________________________________________________________5．一开始，中国政府就制定了许多法律来保护野生动物。____________________________________________________________________六、书面表达假如你叫王峰，是北京阳光中学(BeijingSunshineMiddleSchool)的一名初二学生。上星期天你从报上看到观鸟俱乐部(theBirdwatchingClub)的招聘广告。请你写封简短的应聘信，介绍自己的情况（见下表），表示愿意为俱乐部做一些工作，请俱乐部负责人考虑并尽早予以答复。70词左右。DearSir,IreadyouradinthenewspaperlastSunday.NowI'mwritingtotellyouI'dliketobecomeamemberoftheBirdwatchingClub.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangFeng