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2024届安徽省安庆市桐城二中重点名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can2、—Tomorrowmydadabigdinnerformybirthdayparty.—Soundsgreat!Haveagoodtime.A.cooksB.wascookingC.cookedD.willcook3、_____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A.Both B.All C.None D.Each4、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A.thebetter B.themore C.thebest5、Hedidn’twakeupheheardthenoise.A.until B.while C.if D.because6、I'dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan't______anytimerightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer7、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully8、---Isit_____cheaperand_____enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.very;verymoreB.more;muchmoreC.much;farmoreD.even;alittle9、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.untilB.tillC.unlessD.although10、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.abit;little B.abitof;little C.alittle;much D.alotof;alittleⅡ.完形填空11、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshe1beforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawa2doll–onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,third…AdollayearfromJoyceneverarrived3“Whyalwaysadoll?”This4hadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedaysheknewtheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforher5birthday.Sadly,theyboth6inatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemost7thinginhereyes.Joyce’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyce’s60thbirthday.Aparcelwassenttoher,witha8thatread,DearJoyce,Iforgetto9youtheparcelthatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedtheparcelandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheheldthedolltightlythatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthe10“child”intheworld.1.A.StoppedB.satC.wentD.moved2.A.MotherB.childC.grandmaD.daughter3.A.earlyB.lateC.sadlyD.lovely4.A.ideaB.mindC.questionD.answer5.A.SecondB.thirdC.fifthD.sixtieth6.A.leftB.steppedC.dreamedD.died7.A.helpfulB.importantC.usefulD.careful8.A.giftB.wordC.cardD.parcel9.A.buyB.sendC.leaveD.show10.A.HappiestB.saddestC.loveliestD.smallestⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、DoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(帐号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.1.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion.B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Tointroducesomesites.D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A.Makenewfriends.B.Sharevideoswithothers.C.Openanetshop.D.Joingroupsyoulike.3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.4.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere_____________.A.youcanuploadvideosB.bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD.sharingmusicisspecialized5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialNetworks B.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrends D.NetworkingAccountsB14、Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils:somehaveerasersontop;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead(铅)towrite.Nowpencilsaremadefromgraphite(石墨)insteadoflead.In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleaveblackmarks.Atfirst,peopleusedittomakemarksontheirsheep.Latertheyusedthegraphitetowrite.Theythoughtitwaslead.Graphiteleftablackermarkthanlead,butitwasnotstrongenoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.In1565,ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtoholdit.Later,inthe1600s,Germanpeoplemixedgraphitewithsomeotherthingsandusedthemforwriting.Later,Francecouldn’tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermans,soNicholasJacquesContebegantomakepencils.InFrance,therewaslittlegraphite,sohemixedgraphitewithclay(粘土).In1812,WilliamMunroemadethefirstAmericanwoodpencils.Later,amanputasmalleraserontopofapencil.Anewkindofpencilwasborn.1.Thepassageismainlyaboutthe_______ofpencils.A.kinds B.historyC.materials D.shapes2.Peoplebegantowritewithleadfirstin________.A.Egypt B.EnglandC.Germany D.China3.Graphiteis________thanlead.A.blackerandsofter B.blackerandharderC.softerandlighter D.softerandharder4.NicholasJacquesContemixedgraphitewithclaybecause________.A.heneededsomethingtoholdgraphiteB.Francecouldn’tgetpencilsfromboththeEnglishandtheGermansC.hecouldn’tfindenoughgraphiteinFranceD.hewantedtoputasmalleraserontopofapencil5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Todaypencilsarenotmadefromleadorgraphite.B.ThefirstwoodpencilsweremadeinAmerica.C.Germanpeoplefirstusedmixedmaterialstomakepencils.D.Peoplefirstusedgraphitetomakemarksontheirsheep.C15、IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner-ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked(包装的)lunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheydon’tliketohaveschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtersalwayshaveschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit’shealthierthanitwas.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“them”referto?A.Susan’sdaughters.B.Schooldinners.C.Susan’ssons.D.Sandwiches.2.WhatdidJamiethinkwerehealthyfood?A.Stewsandcurries.B.Burgersandpizzas.C.Chipsandfizzydrinks.D.Sandwichesandcoke.3.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphs(段落)show?A.There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschool.B.Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.C.Schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfood.D.Thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.HealthyFood.B.UnhealthyFood.C.PackedLunches.D.SchoolDinners.D16、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.astorybook B.amagazine C.atravelguide D.afilmreview2.HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A.Ittook6days. B.Ittook50days.C.Ittookabout9months. D.Ittookabout14years.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A.Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B.MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C.Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D.HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.4.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A.d,a,c,b B.b,c,a,d C.d,a,b,c D.b,a,c,dE17、AreyoustillusingtextmessagesorQQtochatwithyourfamilyorfriends?Ifyouransweris“yes”,wehavetosayyouareout.Anewwayofcommunicatingcalled“WeChat”hasbeenmoreandmorepopularinthepastthreeyears.WeChatisamobiletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservicedevelopedbyTencentinChina,firstreleasedinJanuary2011.WithWeChat,wecancommunicatewithfriendsbysendingtextmessages,voicemessages,wecanshareourphotosorvideos,shareourlocation,wecanevenchatwithlotsoffriendsatthesametime.Moreimportant,itisfreefortheusers.InMay2011,WeChathadfourtofivemillionusers,andbytheendof2011,ithad50millionusers.WeChathadmorethan100millionusersbyMarch2012.InApril2012,WeixinchangesitsnameasWeChatfortheinternationalmarket.InSeptember2012,WeChathadmorethan200millionusersaccordingtoTencentCEO,MaHuateng.TodayWeChathasinfluencenotonlyinMainlandChina,HK,Taiwan,South-EastAsia,butChinesePeopleareasaroundtheworld.InJuly2013,TencentannouncedWeChathad70millionusersoutsideChinaandLionelMessi,thefamousArgentinefootballplayerbecamethelatestproductambassadorofWeChat.Inaword,WeChatisalifestylenow.DoyouWeChattoday?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswithWeChatEXCEPT______.A.textmessagesB.sharelocationC.shopforfree2.Theunderlineword“release”heremeans________inChinese.A.发布B.设置C.释放3.HowmanyusersdidWeChathaveoutsideChinainJuly2013?A.70million.B.50million.C.100million.4.WhoistheCEOofTencent?A.LionelMessi.B.MaYun.C.MaHuateng.5.Wheredoyouprobablyreadthismessage?A.NationalGeography.B.Trend&Health.C.NewScienceandTechnology.F18、Iwenttoavolunteerorientation(志愿者活动情况介绍会)atSalinasValleyMemorialHospitalinCaliforniaseveraldaysago.BeforeIwentthere,Ithoughtitwasjustameetingforustolearnsomebasicinformationonhowtodovolunteerwork.Tomysurprise,thismeetinglastedforfourhours!Ittoldusindetailhowtobeagoodvolunteerathospital.Forexample,Graham,thedirector,toldustokeepeyecontactwhileofferinghelpandneverwaittobeaskedbutofferhelpfirst.Shealsotoldustobenddown(弯下腰)tolistenwhilepatientsaretalkingtoshowthatwe’rewillingtohear.Weshouldleadthemtoaskothersforhelpifwecan’tanswertheirquestionsandneversay:itisnotmybusiness.Forthewholemeeting,MissGrahamtaughtushowtosatisfypatientsthroughourwords,bodylanguageandmanners.Itimpressedmealot.Americanspaysomuchattentiontoservingpeoplewithaprofessionalattitude(专业的态度).Isuddenlyrealizedwhymanypeoplefeelforeignersarereallyniceandfriendly.Theyhavebeentrainedtodososincetheywereyoung.Theyalwaysaskthemselves:Howdopeoplefeeltowardmyservice?HowcanIimprovetoletthemfeelbetter?Ireallylikethiskindofculture.1.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,welearnthefollowingaboutthevolunteerorientationEXCEPT____.A.itwasheldinahospitalB.itlastedforfourhoursC.ittoldpeoplehowtobeagoodvolunteerathospitalD.ittalkedaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkthereare2.Asavolunteerathospital,youshould____.A.alwayswaittobeaskedB.benddowntolistenwhenbeingaskedC.showthemthatyouknoweverythingD.leavethemaloneifyoucan’thelp3.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout____.A.whatthewholemeetingwasaboutB.whythemeetingwassuccessfulC.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSD.whatthewriterlearnedfromthemeeting4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofsuchcultureintheUS?A.Shefeelsthatitisgreat.B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.C.Shefeelsthatitishardtounderstand.D.ShethinksonlytheUShasthiskindofculture.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如《英语测试报》正举办题为“AtimewhenImadesomeonehappy”的征文大赛。请你根据以下提示问题写一
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