高中英语 Module 6 War and Peace综合检测 外研版选修6

综合检测(六)Module6WarandPeace(时间：120分钟；满分：150分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)1．He________toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.A．succeeded B．attemptedC．advised D．offered2．Demandforthesebooksishigh，________theirhighprice.A．inspite B．thoughC．however D．despite3．(2013·涪陵高二检测)Thebook________fortymaps,________threeofGreatBritain.A．contains;includeB．iscontaining;includingC．includes;containsD．contains;including4．Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe________，shewouldhavemetmybrother.A．hascome B．didcomeC．came D．hadcome5．Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI________havedrivenherthere.A．could B．mustC．might D．should6．Maybeshehasn'tanytimetotakepartinthisactivity.She________writinganovel.A．isabandonedto B．isoccupiedinC．isadaptedto D．is7．Shesoon_______FrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.A．pickedup B．tookupC．putup D．madeup8．Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,________theycouldseewhatwashappeninginthedistance.A．which B．fromwhereC．fromwhich D．where9．________，Tomrushedoutofthehouse.A．BeingsurprisedandafraidB．TobesurprisedandafraidC．SurprisingandafraidD．Surprisedandafraid10．—ShallIbeginthelecture?—I'mafraidwehavetowaitforawhile.Johniscomingwithamicrophone.—________.Icandowithoutthemicrophone.A．I'msorry B．ExcusemeC．Ibegyourpardon D．NevermindⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ifyouhaveawatch,don'trepairit!Iknowit__11__.OnceIhadabeautifulwatch.Andthiswatch__12__perfecttime.ButonenightithappenedthatIforgotto__13__itup.NextmorningIwenttoawatchmakerasIwantedmyperfectwatchto__14__bytheexacttime.Thewatchmakerexaminedmywatchandsaid:“Theregulator(校准器)istobepushedup__15__yourwatchisfourminutes__16__.”Itriedtostophim,triedto__17__himunderstandthatmywatchkeptperfecttime,buthedidnotlistentomeandpushedtheregulator.Mybeautifulwatchbegantogaintime.It__18__fasterandfasterdaybyday.Bytheendofthesecondmonthit__19__alltheclocksandwatchesofthetownfarbehind.WhatdidIhavetodo?Totakeittoanotherwatchmakertoberegulated.Iexpectedhimtoregulatethewatchimmediately__20__heaskedmetocomeinaweek'stime.WhenatlastItookmywatchfromhimitbeganto__21__down.AndIbegantobelatefortrains,businessappointmentsandevenmissedmydinners.NowIwentto__22__watchmaker.WhileIwaitedforhimtorepairmypoorwatch,he__23__ittopiecesandsaidthathecouldfinishthiswork__24__threeorfourdays.Icoulddonothingbut__25__.Thattimemywatchwentforhalfadayandthenstopped.SoIkept__26__mywatchfromonewatchmakertoanotherforaconsiderableperiodoftime.Andasaresultofitthecleverestmanintheworldcouldnot__27__thetimebymywatch.Thethingwasgetting__28__.Mywatchhad__29__twohundreddollarsoriginallybutIpaidforrepairsmorethantwohundred.AtlastIdecidedtobuy__30__watch,whichIdid.11．A.forreality B．fortruthC．forcertain D．forcertainty12．A.kept B．toldC．observed D．struck13．A.turn B．windC．pick D．put14．A.beturned B．betakenC．beput D．beset15．A.as B．asifC．when D．if16．A.fast B．slowlyC．faster D．slow17．A.get B．persuadeC．make D．explain18．A.gained B．lostC．went D．won19．A.hadremained B．hadleftC．hadstayed D．hadfallen20．A.however B．andC．but D．therefore21．A.go B．walkC．slow D．take22．A.thethird B．thesecondC．thefirst D．thefourth23．A.broke B．tookC．tore D．cut24．A.after B．beforeC．over D．in25．A.toagree B．agreeC．agreeing D．agreed26．A.taking B．bringingC．carrying D．fetching27．A.recognize B．tellC．know D．understand28．A.seriously B．pleasantC．badly D．serious29．A.spent B．tookC．cost D．paid30．A.another B．theotherC．one D．onemoreⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASomesayeverydaymiracles(奇迹)arepredestined(注定的)—therighttimefortheappointedmeeting.Anditcanhappenanywhere.In2001,11­year­oldKevinStephanwasabatboyforhisyoungerbrother'sLittleLeagueteaminLancaster,WhenKevinfelltotheground,themotherofoneoftheplayersrushedoutofthestandstohisaid.PennyBrownhadn'tplannedtobetherethatday,butatthelastminute,hershift(换班)atthehospitalhadbeenchangedtoseeherson'sperformance.Shewasgiventhenightoff.Pennybentoverthesenselessboy,hisfacealreadystartingtoturnblue,andgivingCPR,breathingintohismouthandgivingchestcompressions.Andherevivedintheend.Afterhisrecovery,hebecameavolunteerjuniorfirefighter,learningsomeoftheemergencyfirst­aidtechniquesthathadsavedhislife.Hestudiedhardinschoolandwassavingmoneyforcollegebyworkingasadishwasherinalocalrestaurantinhissparetime.Kevin,now18,wasworkinginthekitchenwhenheheardpeoplescreaming,customersinconfusion,employeesrushingtowardatable.Hehurriedintothemainroomandsawawomanthere,herfaceturningblue,herhandsatherthroat.Shewaschoking.QuicklyKevinsteppedbehindher,wrappedhisarmsaroundherandclaspedhishands.Then,usingskillshe'dfirstlearnedinScouts.Thefoodthatwastrappedinthewoman'sthroatwasfreed.Thecolorbegantoreturntoherface.“Thefoodwasstuck.Icouldn'tbreathe，”shesaid.Shethoughtshewasdying.“Iwasveryfrightened.”Whowasthewoman?PennyBrown.31．Theauthorwrotethepassagetoshowusthat________.A．miraclesarepredestinedandtheycanhappenanywhereB．whoeverhelpsyouintroublewillgetarewardonedayC．GodwillhelpthosewhogiveothersahelpinghandD．miracleswon'tcomewithoutanydifficultysometimes32．WhydidPennyBrownchangehershiftandwasgiventhenightoffthatnight?A．ShewasinvitedtogivetheplayersdirectionsB．ShevolunteeredtogivemedicalservicesC．Shewasalittleworriedabouthisson'ssafetyD．Shecametowatchherson'sgameandcheeredhim33．Theunderlinedword“revived”(paragraph3)mostlikelymeans________.A．camebacktolife B．becameworseC．failed D．moved34．WhenKevinknewthewomanwasPennyBrown,probablyhefirstfelt________.A．happy B．surprisedC．sad D．worriedBOver70percentofthe“doublesingle­childcouples”inChinaneedhelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirownkids,accordingtoarecentsurvey.“WomenofChina”magazineandaconsultingcompanycarriedoutasurveyrecentlyonyoungcouplesofthe“single­child”generation,theMorningPostreports.Thecouplessurveyedwerearound29andhavebeenmarriedforthreeyearsonaverage,withuniversityeducationandmonthlyincomeof4,000yuan($531).Amongthem,43.5percenthavekids.Resultsshowthat71.9percentoftheyoungcoupleshavehelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirkids.Grownupasthe“single­child”，theonlychildinafamilysincethefamilyplanningpolicywasadoptedin1979,thisgenerationdependsmuchontheirparents.Theparentsofthe“single­child”generationfocusedmoreontheirchildren'sphysicalwell­beingratherthantheirattitudesandvalues,accordingtosomepsychologists.Theresearchalsofoundthatthe“doublesingle­childcouples”followarathertraditionalvaluesystem.Surveyshowsthat27.5percentofthemgotmarriedafterdatingforonetotwoyears,25.2percenttwotofiveyears,and20percentdidn'ttietheknotuntildatingforfiveyears.Also,30percentofthecoupleswereschoolmates,while43.8percentwereintroducedbysomeone.Sincetheirmarriagearebasedonenduringrelationships,65.2percentofthehusbandsand62.9percentofthewivesthinkthatcompromise(妥协)andtolerance(宽容)arenecessaryintheirmarriage.Meanwhile,21.7percentofthehusbandsand37.1percentofthewivessupporttheideathathappinessisthekeystandardforamarriage.35．Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A．MomandDad,TakeCareofMyKidPleaseB．DoubleSingle­childCouplesC．TheProblemoftheSingleChildD．ARecentSurveyByWomanofChina36．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsupportedbythepassage?A．Themajorityofthe“doublesingle­childcouples”inChinadependmuchontheirparents.B．Theparentsofthe“single­child”generationmorecareabouttheirstudyandeducation.C．One­fifthofthecouplessurveyeddidn'tgetmarrieduntildatingforfiveyears.D．Allthecouplessurveyedhaveuniversityeducationand30percentofthemwereschoolmates37．Thetraditionalvaluesystemmentionedinthepassagerefersthat________.A．parentsareconcernedabouttheirchildren'sphysicallifeaswellasthespirituallifeB．mostcoupleswereintroducedbysomeoneandmadedatingforalongtimeC．oncebegun,doublesingle­childcouples'marriagewilllastforeverD．thecouplesthinkthatcompromiseandtolerancearenecessaryintheirmarriage.38．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat________isnecessaryinmarriage.A.wealth B．healthC.understanding D.educationCInDecember1940,SirNicholasWintonwasjusta31­year­oldbusinessmanfromLondon,headedoffforaskiingvacationinSwitzerland.Butshortlybeforehewasscheduledtoleave,hereceivedacallfromafriend,MartinBlake.“IhaveabigtaskandIneedyourhelp，”Blaketoldhim.UnderBlake'surging,Wintonskippedout(偷偷溜走)onhisholidayandheadedtoPragueinstead.There,hevolunteeredasanaidinarefugeecampwherethousandsofJewishfamilieswerelivinginterribleconditions.Itbecamemoreandmoreevidentthatwarwasunavoidable,andWintonknewthatJewishfamilieseverywherewouldbeingravedangerwhentheNazitroopsarrived.“Attherefugeecamp,theparentsdesperatelywantedatleasttogettheirchildrentosafety，”Wintonsaid.“Ibegantorealizewhatsufferingthereiswhenarmiesstarttomarch.”Wintondecidedtohelpallofthechildrenescape.Heworkedlateintothenightafterhisdayjob,withhelponlyfromhismotherandafewvolunteerhelpers.Itwasn'teasy,buthemanagedtofindadoptivehomesforallofthechildreninGreatBritainandSwitzerland.Wintonput669childrenontrainstosaferefugeoverthenextmonths.Thoughmanyoftheirrelativesweresenttoconcentrationcampsandneverseenagain,all669childrensurvivedthewar.LastFriday,anothertrainpulledintoarailwaystationinLondon,carrying22of“Winton'schildren，”astheynowcallthemselves.Nowintheir70sand80s,thesurvivorshadcometogethertomarkthe70thanniversaryoftheirescape,andtopaytributetoWinton,whoisnow100yearsold.Wilton'sfamilyofsurvivorshasgrownquiteabit:today,betweenthe669survivorsandalloftheirdescendants,Winton's“children”numbermorethan7,000.We'dhavetoagreewithwordsinscribed(印刻的)onaringthatoneofthesurvivorsgavetoWintonyearsago:“Saveonelife,savetheworld.”39．WhydidWintongotoPrague?Because________.A．hisfamilywaslivinginterribleconditionsthereB．hewasindangerofbeinghurtbytheNazitroopsC．hewantedtohelptheJewishfamiliesindangerD．hewantedtoadopttheJewishchildrenthere40．Fromthispassagewecaninfer________.A．TheJewishchildrenwouldbekilledifnotbeingtransferredB.nobodywantedtobethedangerousvolunteerhelpingWintonC.everyrescuedchildsurvivedthewarD.Wintonhasmorethan7,000“children”whenheis100yearsold41．Wiltonisapersonof________.A．positivenessandoptimismB．determinationandperseveranceC．challengeandkindnessD．braveryandselflessnessDMyfathertraveledfromSouthernCaliforniaafewweeksagotogoskiingwithhisfriends.Thisisanannualevent,inwhichheandseveralofhisclubfriendsstayatalocalhotel,dineout,andski.Andbecausethistripisplannedfarinadvance,theygoregardlessofthesnowconditions.Thisparticularweektherewasjustasmallamountofman­madesnow.WhenIaskedhimhowtheskiingwas,heinformedme“Itwasthebestdayever！”Dadhasbeenskiingforoverfortyyears,ineveryimaginablecondition.Hehasskiedinsnowstormwhereyoucouldn'tseeyourhandinfrontofyourface.Hehasskiedinsunnydaysoffreshpowderandnocrowds.Regardlessofthecircumstancesorconditions,wheneverIasked,“HowwasskiingDad？”—healwaysrespondedthesameway,“Itwasthebestdayever！”SkiingisnottheonlythingthatmakesDadhappy.Hehasthesamepositiveattitudeabouthisjob.Fortwenty­fiveyearshewasafireman,andifyouaskedhimhowhelikedit,hewouldtellyouthatitwas“thebestjobever！”Afterretiringfromthefiredepartment,hebecameatrafficwarden.Andagain,hesaiditwasawonderfuljobandhelovedit!Maintainingthispositive,happyattitudehasnotalwaysbeeneasyforDad,either.Butonoccasionwherehehasbeennegative,healwayspullshimselfoutofitandworkshimselfbacktothatoptimisticplaceofdelightinlife.Dad'sattitudetowardslifehastaughtmeaninvaluablelesson:lifeholdssuchhopeandpromiseforthepersonwhopositionshisattitudeforjoyandsuccess.AndIhavehadthepleasureofbeingraisedandlovedbyafatherwhousuallychoosestostayinapositiveframeofmind,whichhelpshimtofaceeachnewsituationexpectingthebestoutcome.42．Whydidthefathergoskiingwithhisfriend?Because________.A．helikedskiingeverywinterB．hetookpartinacompetitionC．thisisaprogramofaclubD．hecarriedouthisplanoftraveling43．Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearn________.A．thefatheriscrazyaboutskiingB．thefatherworksveryhardC．thefatherisaprofessionalathleteD．thefatheronlywentskiingonce44．Fromthispassagewecanlearnthefatherisa________man.A．humorousandpositiveB．activeandoptimisticC．carefulandthoughtfulD．amusingandenthusiastic45．Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto________.A．tellpeoplehisfather'sstoryandinterestsB．praisefatherforhislovetohimC．tellpeopletoconsiderjoyandsuccessrightD．tellpeoplefatherachieveseverythingEBatteriescanpoweranythingfromsmallsensorstolargesystems.Whilescientistsarefindingwaystomakethemsmallerbutevenmorepowerful,problemscanarisewhenthesebatteriesaremuchlargerandheavierthanthedevicesthemselves.UniversityofMissouri(MU)researchersaredevelopinganuclearenergysourcethatissmaller,lighterandmoreefficient.“Toprovideenoughpower,weneedcertainmethodswithhighenergydensity(密度)，”saidJaeKwon,assistantprofessorofelectricalandcomputerengineeringatMU.“Theradioisotope(放射性同位素)batterycanprovidepowerdensitythatismuchhigherthanchemicalbatteries.”Kwonandhisresearchteamhavebeenworkingonbuildingasmallnuclearbattery,presentlythesizeandthicknessofapenny,intendedtopowervariousmicro/nanoelectromechanicalsystems(M/NEMS)．Althoughnuclearbatteriescancauseconcerns,Kwonsaidtheyaresafe.“Peopleheartheword‘nuclear’andthinkofsomethingverydangerous，”hesaid.“However,nuclearpowersourceshavealreadybeensafelypoweringavarietyofdevices,suchaspacemakers,spacesatellitesandunderwatersystems.”Hisnewideaisnotonlyinthebattery'ssize,butalsoinitssemiconductor(半导体)．Kwon'sbatteryusesaliquidsemiconductorratherthanasolidsemiconductor.“Thekeypartofusingaradioactivebatteryisthatwhenyouharvesttheenergy,partoftheradiationenergycandamagethelatticestructure(晶格结构)ofthesolidsemiconductor，”Kwonsaid.“Byusingaliquidsemiconductor,webelievewecanminimizethatproblem.”TogetherwithJ．DavidRobertson,chemistryprofessorandassociatedirectoroftheMUResearchReactor,Kwonisworkingtobuildandtestthebattery.Inthefuture,theyhopetoincreasethebattery'spower,shrinkitssizeandtrywithvariousothermaterials.Kwonsaidthatthebatterycouldbethinnerthanthethicknessofhumanhair.46．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofJaeKwon?A．HeteacheschemistryatMU.B．Hedevelopedachemicalbattery.C．Heisworkingonanuclearenergysource.D．Hemadeabreakthroughincomputerengineering.47．JaeKwongaveexamplesinParagraph4________.A．toshowchemicalbatteriesarewidelyappliedB．toindicatenuclearbatteriescanbesafelyusedC．todescribeanuclearpoweredsystemD．tointroducevariousenergysources48．Liquidsemiconductorisusedto________.A．getridoftheradioactivewasteB．testthepowerofnuclearbatteriesC．decreasethesizeofunclearbatteriesD．reducethedamagetolatticestructure49．AccordingtoJaeKwon，hisnuclearbattery________.A．usesasolidsemiconductorB．willsoonreplacethepresentonesC．couldbeextremelythinD．haspassedthefinaltest50．Thetextismostprobablya________.A．sciencenewsreport B．bookreviewC．newspaperad D．sciencefictionstoryⅣ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)W：Hello，Jack.You'regettingreadyfortomorrow'slessons，aren'tyou?M：Yes，I'mabitnervous.51W：Iunderstandhowyou'refeeling.You'llmakealotoffriendsverysoon.M：Thankyou.I'lltrymybesttogetusedtomynewschoollifeassoonaspossible.52W：At8o'clock.53M：Sayit，please.W：Beforeclasswehave10minutestohandinhomeworkandthen20minutesformorningreading.M：That'stosay，wemustgettoschoolat7∶25.Fiveminuteslaterwe'dhandinhomework.Right?W：Right.54M：Well，Ihearthatlunchtimeisnearly12o'clockandI'llbestarvingbythen.W：Don'tworry.55M：That'sgreat.A．SoIsuggestyougetupbefore7∶00.B．Bytheway，whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?C．Howlongwillittakeustofinishourhomework?D．Butthereissomeothersuggestedtimeyoushouldremember.E．Duringthebreakafterthesecondclass，wecanbuysomethingtoeat.F．Ihavenoideawhat'llhappeninclassandhowI'llgetalongwithmyclassmates.G．Ireallydon'tknowwhattodoafterclass.Ⅴ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Doyousometimeswonderwhysomeanimalsseemsmarterthanothers?Perhapsyouhavedifferentpetsandsomeappearwiserandsharperthanothers.Theymaylearnfasterandseemtounderstandmore.Whatisthedifference?Canyouhelpchangethingstomakethemsmarter?Thedifferencecanbeaccountedforinmanyways.Sometimesgeneticfactorshavealottodowithmanythings.Inmyworkonanimalbehaviorconsulting，thebestanimalsarethosethataredirectlybred(繁殖)fromwildanimals.Youcanmake_a_differenceinyouranimal'sIQ，despiteitsinheritedbackground.Itisreallyrewardingandfuntohelpthemontothepathofeducation!Howdoyoudoit?Tobethemosteffective，startrightafteryouacquiretheanimal.Ideally，thiswillbeatayoungage.However，itispossibletoworkwithanolderanimal.Themaindifferenceisthatitmighttakeabitlongertodo.Thisisbecauseolderanimalsaremorelikeseniorcitizensandcanbecomeconfusedmoreeasily.Theycanbeslowerintheirreactionsandresponses，oringraspingnewconcepts.Increasingintelligencecouldbecomparedtoraisingababy.Astheydeveloptheyaremoreresponsivetodifferentthings.Youhavetoexposethemtotheworldandintroducethemtonewtoys，colors，tastes，andenvironments，bitbybit.Thisalsoincludesintroducingthemtopeopleofdifferentages，animalsandmanyotherthings.Allanimalsaredifferent.Somewilladaptbetterthanothers.YoushouldstartthisworkatayoungagetoincreasetheirIQ.Havefunwithyourpets.Theyloveyouandcanteachyousomewonderfulthings.Givethemsomethinginreturnbyopeninguptheirworldandhelpingthemtounderstandmanydifferentthings.56．Whatisthemostimportantandpossiblereasonforsomepets'beingsmarterthanothers?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________57．Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“makeadifference”inEnglish.(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________58．Whyisitmoredifficulttoeducateanolderpetthanayoungerone?(nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________________59．Whatcanyoudotoincreaseyourpets'intelligence？(nomorethan15words)(pleasegiveanexample)________________________________________________________________60．WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihadanawfulexperience.AtthattimeIwassobraveandoutgoingastheothers.Becauseofthat,aboynameBigTomwoulddoallkindsofbadthingstome.Iwasscaringtoseehim.Soyesterday,afriendtoldmethatBigTomwantedtoseemeandinvitedmetodineout.Iagreed.WemetinabarandIwassohappythatnothingwentwell.Bytheendofthatnight,BigTomapologizedforwhathehasdonetome.Nowwehavebecomeclosefriends.Inourlife,everyonemaymakemistakes.Whatcountsmostarethatwehavethecouragetocorrectthem.Ⅶ.书面表达(满分35分)据以下提示，写一篇影评。片句：《建国大业》导演：黄建新内容简介：《建国大业》讲述了从1945年抗日战争结束到1949年建国前夕过程中发生的一系列故事，影片以第一届全国政协会议的筹备为主线，反映了新中国成立前夕的那段风云岁月。整个剧本结构集中在毛泽东与宋庆龄、李济深、张澜这三位后来当选为国家副主席的非中共人士的关系上，旨在再现中国共产党人与中国民主党派在漫长的革命岁月里结下的深厚情谊。评价：《建国大业》在角度和题材上有出新，而在领袖的塑造上，将更加人性化、生活化，充分展示出领袖的内心世界，把领袖还原成一个个普通人，值得一看。参考词汇：TheFoundingofaRepublic《建国大业》________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

综合检测(六)1．B从后半句可以看出，这件事没有成功，所以用attempttodosth.“尽力做某事”。2．Ddespite＝inspiteofprep.不管，尽管；其它连词不可用。3．Dcontain，include的区别：都有“包含”的意思，但contain可用于表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分，而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。4．D根据句意“在会上我没有看到你的姐姐。如果她来的话，她就见到我哥哥了”可知，这是考查对过去事实的虚拟。主句用couldhavedone，故从句谓语动词应该用过去完成时。5．Dshouldhavedone表示“本应该做某事而实际上未做”，句意：我告诉你朋友该怎么到达旅馆了，但是也许我应该开车把她送到那儿去。6．B(常与oneself连用或作被动式)使忙碌，使从事(＋in/with);abandon与oneself连用，使放纵；使听任(＋to)。7．A句意：她住在法国时，很快学会了法语。pickup“学会”，A项符合句意。8．B句意：他们爬上很高的塔上，从那里他们或许可以看到远处发生的事情。应选fromwhere。因为关系副词where前加from可表示in/on/at/towhich，而不能用fromwhich。9．D形容词短语在句子中做状语，相当于原因状语从句，它的逻辑主语是Tom相当于BecauseTomwassurprisedandafraid,herushedoutofthehouse.10．D情景交际。根据语境可以判断应该用Nevermind!“不要紧，没关系；算了！”【语篇解读】本文是根据美国著名作家(MarkTwain)马克·吐温的故事改编的一篇记叙文。故事讲述的是“一块精美、走时准确手表最终成为废物”的全过程。选项设计上侧重训练学生的英语语感和词义辨析能力。11．Cforcertain“无疑地，确定地”，是一个固定用法，相当于withoutdoubt,forsure；forcertainty应为foracertainty才对。12．Akeeptime“走时准确”，是习惯用法，telltime“报时”，observetime“守时”，strike表“鸣钟”时，常用结构为“strikethehours(每小时报时一次);strike12这钟刚敲12点”。13．Bwindsth.up“上(钟或表)的弦；上发条”。14．Dsetaclock/watch“对钟；对表；将闹钟等定时”。15．Aas用来引导表原因的状语从句。16．D从上文中的bepushedup得知，手表的时间慢了四分钟，而不是快了四分钟。17．Cmakesb.dosth./getsb.todosth.“使某人做某事”，此题之后接了省to的不定式understand，所以用make。18．A(指钟表)快(慢)于正确的时间，常用gain或lose。如：Thiswatchneithergainsnorloses.这表不快也不慢。go只表示“钟表在走(时)”。19．Bleavesth.farbehind“使某事处于落后状态”，A、C、D都是不及物动词。20．C表转折，意为：我原指望他迅速将表校对，可是他要我一周后才来拿。However是副词，常用逗号隔开。21．Cslow作动词，slowdown“减慢速度”。22．A通过上下文得知作者已经去过了两个修表匠，现在要去第三个修表匠那儿。23．Btooksth.topieces“拆开，拆散”，在这里指把表拆成零碎。broke“打碎”；tore“撕毁”；cut“切碎”。24．D介词in表示“从当时算起再过多长时间”。25．Bbut前有实义动词do时，but后要接省to的动词不定式。26．Akeep(on)doingsth.,意为“不停地做……”。taking“拿去”；bringing“拿来”；fetching“去拿来”；carrying“提起，拿起”，无方向性。27．Btellthetime指“能够看懂钟表上的时间；看钟表等而说出时间”。不要受中文影响而错用understand。28．Dget是连系动词，其后要接形容词作表语，可排除A、C，再从逻辑上分析，可排除B项。29．Ccost表示“某物花费多少钱”，有“等价交换”之意。30．Aanother表示“另一个(与之不同的一个)”；theother表“两个当中的另一个”；one表“数量(一个)”；onemore“买了一个不够，还要再买一个”。31．A主旨大意题。文章第一段点明了本文的写作目的：奇迹是注定的，无处不在。下文具体讲述了两个人的互救经历来证明这一观点。32．D细节推理题。由第三段中butatthelastminute,hershift(换班)atthehospitalhadbeenchangedtoseeherson'sperformance.可以推出PennyBrown是为了看她儿子的比赛，为他加油。33．A猜测词义题。由本句前句中的Pennybentoverthesenselessboy和下一段的Afterhisrecovery可以推出revived的意思为“苏醒；醒了过来”，与senseless(昏迷，没有知觉)相对。34．B推理判断题。当Kevin知道PennyBrown正是七年前挽救他生命的那个人时，他的第一感觉应该是惊讶，意想不到；再结合本文的写作目的：奇迹无处不在，可以推出B项为正确答案。35．A主旨大意题。文章首段就点明了文章的论点……让父母为他们照顾孩子，下文就围绕这一论点具体展开论述。36．B细节理解题。文章第五段可知这些独生子女的父母更多地关心他们的物质生活，而不是他们的态度和价值观，这里的态度和价值观当然包括他们的学习观和教育观，故B项表述错误，符合题意。其他选项文中均有表述。37．D细节判断题。由文章最后一段可知，传统价值观念包括：夫妇双方都有一定的妥协和容忍。由第五段可以排除A项；由第七段可以排除B项；C项文中没有提到。38．C推理判断题。最后一段中“...65.2percentofthehusbandsand62.9percentofthewivesthinkthatcompromiseandtolerancearenecessaryintheirmarriage.”的compromise(妥协)andtolerance(宽容),也可以理解成“谅解”，故C项为正确答案。A、B、D三项文中也有涉及，但都不是。39．C细节理解题。从第二段的第二句话“There,hevolunteeredasanaidinarefugeecampwhere...”可以看出温顿到布拉格的是想帮助那些生活极其恶劣的条件下的犹太家庭。40．A推理