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Unit5Unit5TravellingabroadTolearnhowtogetdetailedinformationaboutPeruthroughlisteningandreadingtaskTolearnhowtoexpresslikesanddislikes,probabilityandimprobabilityPeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAfrica.Pre-listeningLima,thecapitalofPeru,liesinthenorthonthePacificcoast.CityHallofLima利马市政府Lima利马Cuzco,theancientIncacapital,andnowisalivelycitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Cuzco库斯科(秘鲁南部城市)TheAndesMountains(安第斯山脉),runsparalleltothePacificOcean,anditisthelongestMountainsintheworld.LiawantstovisitPeru.Shegoestoatravelagenttofindoutthebestwaytotravelthere.Listentotheconversationandtickthethingsshesaysshelikesdoing.
□visitingmuseums□climbingmountains□lookingatwildlife□learningaboutacountry’sculture
□stayinginexpensivehotels□visitingplacesonherown□tryingdifferentkindsoffood□
goingtohistoricalsites□
cycling√√√√√HasLiabeentoPerubefore?2.Whydoesn’tLiawanttogoonatour?No.Becauseshelikestobeindependent.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.3.Whydoesthetravelagentadvisehernottotravelalone?Shemightfeellonely.Shemightfinditdifficultbecauseit’sherfirstvisit.4.WhydoesthetravelagentrecommendCuzcoforLiatovisit?5.HowwillLiaknowabouttoursfromCuzco?CuzcocombinesmanyofthethingsLialikesdoing.Shecanstayonherowninahotelandtaketourswhenshewantssomecompany.Thetravelagentgivesherabrochure.1.I_________independent.2.Butyou___________________asit’syourfirstvisit.3.Yes,butIalso______________.4.You_______fromLima,thecapitalofPeru,toCuzco.5.We______________intoahotelinCuzco.liketobemightfinditdifficultlovemountainscanflycouldbookyouListenagainandcompletethesentences.ReadingandspeakingReadtheentryfromatextbookaboutPeru.CuzcotheAndesMountainsLakeTiticaca1.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?CuzcoispopularbecauseitisclosetoMachuPicchuandisagoodplacetoseebothSpanishandIndiancultureandart.Answerthequestions.2.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?
LakeTiticacaisthehighestnavigablelakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.3.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?SpanishandIndian.PeruCapital_______PositionOnthePacificcoastof________________Anarrow______belt;___________________runningparalleltothecoastHigh,flat______inthesoutheastLimaSouthAmericacoastalTheAndesMountainsplainsHistory _________bySpainfromthe16thcentury;Independentin_____ResourceAwidevarietyofplantsand_________wildlifeabundant1821GovernedGlancequicklythroughthebrochureandtrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.1.OnwhichTourscanyouvisitfamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu?A.Tour1andTour2B.Tour2andTour3C.Tour1andTour3D.Tour3andTour4C2.IfyouwanttogetanopportunitytolearnabouttheUrosIndian’slife,youcanchoose______.A.Tour1B.Tour2C.Tour3D.Tour43.Youcan_____onTour4.A.explorethejungleB.enjoysomeexcellentfoodC.buysomegreatsouvenirsD.staywithalocalfamilyforafull-dayBA1.Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon’tneedfirstclassaccommodation?Tour1andTour4.Readthebrochureandanswerquestions.2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?3.IfyouspendtwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountrytheyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughthewindowsofacomfortablebus.Tour2wouldbethebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.ImagineyourgroupplanstospendeightdaysinandaroundCuzco.Discusswhichtwotoursyouwilllike.1.Firstdiscusswhatyouliketodowhenyouareonholiday.2.Thendiscusswhichtoursbestsuityou.Expressionsforyou:Ilike/don’tlikedoing/todo…Iprefer…Ienjoy/love/hatedoingWecould/might…Itwouldbepossibleto…Itisimpossibleto……could/wouldbeaperfectplaceforus.Idon’tthinkyou’denjoy……wouldprobablysuitus.It’soutofthequestion.1.Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.
秘鲁有着多种多样的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林。abundantadj.
丰富的;充裕的beabundantin富于......,......很丰富abundancen.
丰富inabundance大量,充裕anabundanceof很多的......e.g.InPanamanatureandindigenouscultureareabundant.
巴拿马的自然风景和土著文化非常丰富。
Lifeismeanttobeabundantinallareas.
生活意味着在各个方面都应当富足。2.OncethecentreofthepowerfulandextremelywealthyIncaEmpire,muchofSouthAmericawasgovernedbySpainfromthesixteenthcenturyonwards.
秘鲁曾经是强盛而极为富裕的印加帝国的中心,从16世界起,南美洲许多地区都是由西班牙统治的。阅读下列句子,并试着归纳govern的意思。1)WearehappytoseethatHongKongisnowgovernedbyitsownpeople.2)Insuchacase,youmusttrytogovern
yourtemper.3)Sheiseasilygovernedbytheopinionsofothers.govern意为:“统治,管理”(句1);“控制(脾气等)”(句2);“__________”(句3)。【拓展】governorn.
州长,管理人
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