译林版版小学六年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

译林版版小学六年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题1．—Doesyourmotheroften______cakesattheweekends?(

)—No,butshe______abirthdaycakeformelastweekend.A．makes;make B．made;make C．make;made2．Whoareyougoingto________?(

)A．make B．visit C．talk3．Mr.Greenusually_______hisfriendswhenhewasyoung.(

)A．writesto B．iswritingto C．wroteto D．writeto4．He_______abananaskinonthefloor.(

)A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter5．There’s_____rubbish,sothere_____anyfishintheriver.(

)A．toomany;aren’t B．toomuch;isn’t C．toomuch;aren’tidhe_______fishingthreedaysago?(

)A．went B．going C．go D．goes7．Sam_____ababycatthreeyearsago.Nowit_____bigandstrong.(

)A．is;is B．was;was C．was;is8．—_______(

)—Ilostmykite.A．Whatareyougoingtodo?B．Whathappened?C．Wheredidyougo?9．Bobby_______gotothepartybecausehehadafever.(

)A．wasn’t B．doesn’t C．didn’t10．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的?(

)A．Whatdidyoudoyesterday?↗B．CanItakethemetrotothezoo?↘C．Howwonderfulthefootballmatchis!↘11．Wecan______papertomakeabox.(

)A．reuse B．waste C．cut12．It'ssometimes________insummerthere.It________yesterday.(

)A．rainy;rained B．rainy;rains C．rains;rainy13．EarthDayison______.(

)A．23rdApril B．22ndApril C．22ndJune14．LiuTaowalks______schoolandwalks______homeeveryday.(

)A．to;/ B．to;to C．/;to15．TomorrowmyfriendsandI______ourteacher.(

)A．visit B．amgoingtovisit C．aregoingtovisit二、用单词适当形式填空16．Smokefromcars_______(make)ourcitydirty.17．Therearemany_______(factory)inXuzhou.18．ChineseNationalDayison______(one)ofOctober.19．Thestudentsarevery______(excite).20．______(keep)ourclassroomclean,weshouldputrubbishinthebin.21．Mybrotheroften______(play)footballattheweekend.22．I______(finish)primaryschoolnextyear.23．There________(be)heavyrainthismorning.Soonit________(become)sunny.24．Nowyoumust_____(keep)quietinclass.25．Leowasvery______(excite)aboutthefootballmatch.26．_______she_______(have)aChineselessontomorrow?27．We_______(should)throwrubbishanywhere.28．Mysister_________(notgo)totheBundlastweekend.29．Thesignoverthere______(mean)"No______(smoke)".30．Itwas_______(sun)inthemorninglastSunday.三、完成句子31．Mysisterlikes________(收集)oldtoystomakesomenewthings.32．OurEnglishteacher's______(办公室)isonthethirdfloor.Sheworksinit.33．HelenandTimareata______________(购物中心).34．What______(使空气变脏)?35．Smokemakestheaird______.3lack_________(烟雾)fromsomefactoriesmakestheairdirty.37．Weshouldn’tusetoomanyplastic_________(瓶子).38．Childrenareverye_______onChildren'sDay.39．Thewinterholidayiscoming.Thestudentsareallvery_____(兴奋的).40．Mygrandfather_____(买)mesomenewtoysthismorning.Ifeltveryhappy.四、完形填空MikeandJacklivenearabeautifulpark.Theylike_41__tothepark_42__Saturday.Theyusually_43__somefoodanddrinksthere.Sometimesthey_44__kites.Sometimestheygo_45__.LastSaturday,there_46__aspecialfashionshowinthepark.Mike,Jackandtheirfriends_47__somepaperandplasticbags.Theyreused_48__tomake_49__.TheymadesomepaperT-shirtsand_50__.Theyalllookedcool.41、A．go B．goes C．going42、A．last B．every C．next43、A．bring B．brought C．brings44、A．flew B．fly C．flying45、A．boat B．boats C．boating46、A．was B．were C．is47、A．collect B．collected C．collecting48、A．it B．they C．them49、A．food B．clothes C．doll50、A．dress B．somedress C．dresses五、阅读判断阅读下列短文，判断正“T”误“F”。I’mMissHelp.I’machildrenwriter.Ifyouneedsomehelp,youcanwriteanemailtome.AndIwillgiveyousomesuggestions(建议).DearMissHelp,I’ma12-year-oldgirl.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Thereisabiglibrarynearourschool.Afterschool,Ilikereadingbooksthere.Ihaveabrother.He’s4yearsold.He’scuteandclever.Butheoftendrawspicturesonmybooksandbreaks(毁坏)mytoys.I’mveryangrywithhim.Mymumsays,“Youshouldbeagoodsister.”Butit’snoteasyforme.WhatshouldIdo?YikeDearYike,It’sreallynoteasytobeagoodsister.Butdon’tbeangry.Yourbrotherwillbeyourgoodfriendwhenhegrowsup(长大).Ithinkyoushouldputawayyourbooksandtoysinyourschoolbagorboxes.Don’tputthemeverywhere.MissHelp41、Yikeridesabiketoschooleveryday.()42、MissHelpwritesbooksforchildren.()43、Yikelikesreadingathomeafterschool.()44、Yikeisangrywithherbrother,becausehedrawspicturesonhertoys.()45、Theunderlinedwords“putaway”means“收到”.()六、阅读理解Once,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisFamilynameissun.ItisthesameoftheEnglishword“sun”.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有雾的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon’tgetmuchsunshine(阳光)inthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrives(到达)inLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassport(护照)tocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(发音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,“IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”TheChinesestudentisgreatlysurprised(惊讶的).Butafteramoment(一会儿)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.51、TheweatherinEnglandis_______.(

)A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．ABandC52、Thepolicemanisinterestedinthestudent’s_______.(

)A．passport B．address C．name D．school53、TheChinesestudentiswelcomedbecausehehasgot_______.(

)A．apolicefriend B．anicename C．alotofmoney D．apassport54、Theunderlinedphrase"nowandagain"inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．everyday55、Thepolicemanisa_______man.(

)A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)七、选择题KangkangandMeimeiwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetition,sotheycouldgotoCanadaforatrip.Theywerehappy.Theysawprettycloudsandsmallhousesfromthewindowoftheplane.Whentheyarrived,theysawwhitesnow.Theydidn'tseeitbefore.TheBrownswelcomedthemattheairport.Athome,KangkangandMeimeisaid“Hello”toTammyandJason'sdogTurnip.Theyhadasnowballfight.Theyalsoknewwhatsnowangelswere.Snowangelswerefunnyshapesinthesnow.Ifyoulay(躺)inthesnow,andthenmovedyourarmsupanddown,youwouldgetasnowangel.Theysawasnowmanwithapipe.Itwaslovely.Theysatinthetobogganandsliddownfromthehill.TheylearnedskiingfromTammy'sgrandma.Theypractisedformanytimes.Atlast,theycouldskiquitewell.OnthelastdayinCanada,theyhadbarbeque,playedonthetobogganandskiedagain.Theyweresohappy.TheywentbackhomeandtoldalltheseinterestingthingstotheirfriendsinChina.56、WhycouldKangkangandMeimeigotoCanada?(

)A．BecausetheywantedtospeakEnglishwell.B．BecausetheydidwellintheEnglishspeakingcompetition.C．BecausetheywantedtoknowaboutCanada.57、WhichsentenceisRIGHT?(

)A．Thereweresomecloudsandhousesintheplane.B．TheBrownshadthreechildren.TheywereTammy,JasonandTurnip.C．KangkangandMeimeihadahappytripinCanada.58、Whatisa“snowangel”?(

)A．Aninterestingshapeinthesnow. B．Akindofbird. C．Anameofdancing.59、WhatdidtheydoonthelastdayinCanada?(

)A．Theyskied. B．Theyswam. C．BothAandB．60、WhichplacemayKangkangandMeimeicomefrom?(

)A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.八、选择题4MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Hewritesmanybooks.He'sbusyeveryday.Todayisasunnyday.He'sgoingtoavillagetovisithisfriend.He'sgoingtherebybus.Whenheisonthebus,theconductorwantstoseehisticket.MarkTwainlooksforthetickethereandthere,buthecan'tfindit.Theconductorsays,“Iknowyou'reMarkTwain.You'reawriter.Ifyoucan'tfindyourticketnow,itisOK.”MarkTwainsays,“It'snotOK.IfIcan'tfindit.Idon'tknowwhereI'mgoing.”61、MarkTwainisfrom______.(

)A．Canada B．Australia C．theUSA62、MarkTwainisgoingto______onasunnyday.(

)A．rideabike B．visithisfriend C．writeabook63、MarkTwaincan'tfindhis______.(

)A．money B．books C．ticket64、Theword“conductor”means(意思)“______”inChinese.(

)A．清洁工 B．查票员 C．船长65、MarkTwain______whereheisgoing.(

)A．doesn'tknow B．knows C．don'tknow九、选择题4ThefirstDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinHunan.Everyyear,peoplealwayshaveadragonboatmatch.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Therearepicturesofdragonsoneachside.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteam(队)ofthematchhastwentymembers.Besidethemthereisamanontheboat.Hebeatsadrum(鼓).It’sanexcitingmatch,especially(尤其，特别)whentheyaregettingtotheend.Theaudiences(观众)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—DragonBoatFestival.Thisspecialfestivalhasanothername—DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.66、What’sthenameofthisfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival.C．DragonBoatFestival. D．Halloween.67、ThenameoftheDragonBoatFestivalcomesfrom______.(

)A．thedragonboatmatchinNanjing B．thedragonboatmatchinHunanC．theboatlikeadragonintheUK D．thedragonflyinginthesky68、Inthematch,thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemboatC．carryadragonforthem D．beatadrumforthem69、ThestoryofDuanwuFestivalisabout______.(

)A．apoetcalledQuYuan B．apoetcalledLiBaiC．apoetcalledDuFu D．apoetcalledWangWei70、Ontheday,peopleeat______.(

)A．tangyuan B．mooncakes C．ricedumplings D．candies【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：—你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？—不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make制作，visit拜访，talk谈话，由句意可知visit符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据whenhewasyoung.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write的过去式是wrote，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数，toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用toomuch修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是therebe句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren’t，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？gofishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选C。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由threeyearsago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasn’t后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didn’t后跟动词原形，故选C。10．C解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以_____纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在____。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walktoschool，步行回家walkhome，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友______我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：begoingto+动词原形，主语myfriendsandI为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．makes17．factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。18．thefirst【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one的序数词是first，序数词前面要用定冠词the，故答案为thefirst。19．excited【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。【点睛】20．Tokeep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为Tokeep。【点睛】21．plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】22．willfinish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间nextyear可知该句是一般将来时，willdo结构，故答案为willfinish。【点睛】23．

was

became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，therebe有，become开始变得，根据时间thismorning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。24．keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。25．excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sbbeexcitedabout某人对……感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。26．

Is/Will

goingtohave/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者begoingto+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；goingtohave/have。【点睛】27．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。此题考查情态动词should，根据句意，可知不应该到处乱扔垃圾，用shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn't。【点睛】28．didn’tgo【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。go去，lastweekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didn't，后跟动词原形，故答案为didn'tgo。【点睛】29．

means

smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语Thesign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】30．sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting##tocollect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，likedoingsth/liketodosth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为tocollect。故答案为collecting/tocollect。32．office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。33．shoppingcenter【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shoppingcenter，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为shoppingcenter。34．makestheairdirty【详解】句意：什么使空气变脏？使空气变脏maketheairdirty，句子可用一般现在时，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为makestheairdirty。3irty##irty【详解】句意：烟使空气_______。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。36．smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。【点睛】37．bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。toomany太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是bottles。故答案为bottles。【点睛】38．excited##xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】39．excited【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。40．bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。四、完形填空解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、B

45、C

46、A

47、B

48、C

49、B

50、C【分析】41、句意：他们喜欢____星期六去公园。likedoingsth喜欢做某事，故选C。42、根据小题1可知该句是一般现在时态，该空用every符合，故选B。43、句意：他们通常带些食物和饮料去那儿。该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故选A。44、句意：有时他们放风筝。该句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故用动词原形，故选B。45、句意：有时他们去划船。划船goboating，故选C。46、句意：上个星期六，公园里有一个特别的时装秀。根据时间LastSaturday可知该句是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，故选A。47、句意：迈克，杰克和他们的朋友们收集了一些纸袋和塑料袋。根据小题6可知该句是一般过去时态，故谓语动词用过去式，故选B。48、句意：他们再利用_____来制作_____。该空指上句提到的paperandplasticbags，故用代词them，故选C。49、根据下一句他们制作一些纸的T恤衫和____。可知该空填clothes衣服，故选B。50、根据小题9可知该空填dresses连衣裙，故选C。五、阅读判断42．F解析：41、T

42、T

43、F

44、F

45、F【导语】本文介绍了儿童作家海尔普小姐与十二岁的女孩一可之间的邮件来往。一可说自己四岁的弟弟经常搞破坏，她很苦恼。海尔普小姐建议她把自己的东西收好。41、句意：一可每天骑自行车上学。根据“Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.”可知，一可每天骑自行车上学。题意与文意相符合，故答案为T。42、句意：海尔普小姐为孩子们写书。根据“I’machildrenwriter.”可知，海尔普小姐是一名儿童作家。题意与文意相符合，故答案为T。43、句意：一可喜欢放学后在家看书。根据“Thereisabiglibrarynearourschool.Afterschool,Ilikereadingbooksthere.”可知，一可喜欢放学后在学校附近的图书馆看书。题意与文意不相符合，故答案为F。44、句意：一可很生她弟弟的气，因为他在她的玩具上画画。根据“Butheoftendrawspicturesonmybooksandbreaks(毁坏)mytoys.”可知，她弟弟经常在她的书上画画。题意与文意不相符合，故答案为F。45、句意：带下划线的单词“putaway”的意思是“收到”。putaway的意思是把东西放好。题意与文意不相符合，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：51、D

52、C

53、B

54、B

55、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。51、句意：英格兰的天气是______。A多云的，B有雾的，C多雨的，D意为AB和C。根据Itisoftencloudyormisty(有雾的),anditrainsnowandagain.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选D。52、句意：警察对学生的______情况很感兴趣。A护照，B地址，C名字，D学校。根据ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选C。53、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有______。A一个警察朋友，B一个好名字，C很多钱，D一个护照。根据hethinksitispronounced(发音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选B。54、句意：故事中划线的"nowandagain"意思是____。A很少，B有时候，C从不，D每天。结合前后句语境，可知"nowandagain"意为时不时地，故选B。55、句意：那个警察是个____的人。A幽默的，B愚蠢的，C坏的，D严肃的。根据Butafteramoment(一会儿)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选A。七、选择题解析：56、B

57、C

58、A

59、A

60、C【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。56、句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子KangkangandMeimeiwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetition,sotheycouldgotoCanadaforatrip.可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。57、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子Theyweresohappy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。58、句意：“