全国卷2021届高三英语下学期3月考前模拟卷1【含答案】

（全国卷）2021届高三英语下学期3月考前模拟卷1

（考试试卷）

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第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

LondonTourandAttractionPassTickets

TicketstoAttractions

WiththisLondonAttractionPass,youcanbenefitfromoursightseeingbustour

plusthreetopLondonattractions—MadameTussauds,LondonEyeandSeaLifeLondon.

Thebestpartisthatyoudon'tneedtovisitallthreeattractionsinoneday.

OnceyouhaveboughtyourLondonattractionsticketpackage,youhave30daysto

visiteachattractionsoyoucanspreadvisitsoutacrossyourtrip.

Gallery

SomanyamazinggalleriesinLondon!Thereareplentyofphotoopportunities

withtheLondonTourandAttractionPass.Withsomanythingstodo,you'11have

lotsofpicturestosharewithfamiliesandfriends.

PlanYourVisit

WithourLondon72hourBusTicket,youwillbeabletogettooneattraction

perdaywithease.Yourticketsarevalidforentrywithin30daysafteryouhave

boughtthemandyoucanusethembefore,afteroronthesamedayasyourbustour.

Location

MadameTussauds:Marylebone,nexttoBakerStreet

LondonEye:Southbank

SeaLifeLondon:Southbank

OpeningTimes

MadameTussauds:Timesvarybetween9am一6pm

LondonEye:Timesvarybetween10am-9:30pm

SeaLifeLondon:Openingtimesvarybetween9:30am-7pm

Accessibility

MadameTussauds:Wheelchairfriendlybutbookyourseatinadvance.

LondonEye:Onlytwowheelchairspercapsuleandamaximumof8atanyonetime.

Youmustbookadisabledseatinadvance.

SeaLifeLondon.Fullwheelchairsareaccessible.

21.HowlongcanLondonattractionsticketpackagebeused?

A.30days.B.72hours.C.1week.D.24hours.

22.Whatcanyousharewithyourfamilyaftervisitinggalleries?

A.Artworks.B.Books.C.Paintings.D.Photos.

23.WhatshouldthedisableddowhenvisitingLondonEye?

A.VisitLondonEyeafter10pm.B.Bookadisabledseatinadvance.

C.BuyaLondon72hourBusTicket.D.ReachMary1eboneasearlyaspossible.

【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦旅游景点卡，有了这张伦敦景点卡,

游客就可以享受观光巴士之旅，以及三个伦敦顶级景点一一杜莎夫人蜡像馆、伦敦眼和伦敦

海洋生物馆。

21.A细节理解题。根据文章第一部分^TicketstoAttractionsw最后一句内容“Onceyou

haveboughtyourLondonattractionsticketpackage,youhave30daystovisit

eachattractionsoyoucanspreadvisitsoutacrossyourtrip.“可知，游客一

旦购买了景点的套票，就有30天的时间参观每个景点。故选A项。

22.D细节理解题。根据文章第二部分"Gallery”内容“Somanyamazinggalleriesin

London!ThereareplentyofphotoopportunitieswiththeLondonTourand

AttractionPass.Withsomanythingstodo,you'11havelotsofpicturesto

sharewithfamiliesandfriends.（伦敦有这么多令人惊叹的画廊！在伦敦旅游和景

点通行证上有很多拍照的机会。有这么多的事情要做，你会有很多照片与家人和朋友分

享。）”可知，艺术馆之旅结束后，旅游者可以与家人、朋友分享照片。故选D项。

23.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分“Accessibility”内容“LondonEye:Onlytwo

wheelchairspercapsuleandamaximumof8atanyonetime.Youmustbooka

disabledseatinadvance.（伦敦眼：每个太空舱只有两个轮椅，每次最多8个。你必

须预先为残疾人预订座位。）”可知，残疾人员去伦敦眼玩的时候，要提前预订残疾人

士的座位。故选B项。

B

Somepeoplehaveglibly（轻率地）calleditthe“Chineseburger.Butroujiamo,

afoodthathasitsoriginsinnorthernChina，sShaanxiProvince,isdifferentfrom

whatyou'dorderatBurgerKing,withafarlonger2,000-year-oldhistory.Roujiamo

isathingofbeauty一asoftbutchewybunfilledwithsmallpiecesofbraised

（炖）pork.

Mostamazingly,somecustomersmightshowtheirrespectfortheporkinthis

littlebun,whichwasjustbathedinthesoupthatisolderthanthem.Amongasea

oftoughcompetition,Lijiarongxi,arestaurantrecognizedasthebestroujiamo

placeintown,shouldoweitssuccesstothesoupusedtoslow-cookitsmeat,which

hasbeenbraisedonthestovesincethefounder,Mr.Li,firstbraisedit27years

ago.Infact,mostrestaurantsofgoodfamehaveanexclusiveheritagerecipe（家

传秘方）fortheirsoupsthatoftendatebacktodecadesago.ThesoupinFanjiRoujiamo,

oneofXi'an'sbest-knownroujiamorestaurants,isbelievedtobemorethan80years

old!

Youmighteatthebunquicklyinseconds,butlikeallgoodthings,itshould

begiventimetoenjoy.Chefsbraisetheporkinitsdecade-oldsoupforhoursand

letitsitovernight,makingthemeatmoretender.Suchtenderlycookedmeatiswhat

lendsthisdishthenickname〃laohanxi〃inXianyang.That'sbecausethebest

roujiamomeatissosoftthatitshouldmeltinyourmouthwithouthavingtochew

it-imaginingtheelderlycustomersinquestion,withoutaperfectsetofteeth.

It'salsoworthnotingthatlikemosttypesofregionalChinesefood,roujiamo

variesdependingonthecityandcommunity.Bunscomebakedorpan-fried,andfor

themeat,MuslimcommunitiesinShaanxioftenusebeef,whilepeopleinNingxia

usuallychooselamb.

24.Whatisrightaboutroujiamo?

A.Asoftbutchewybunwithmeat.

B.Aporkbunwithahistorylessthan2,000years.

C.AkindoffoodorderedatBurgerKing.

D.AtypicalburgeroriginatinginShaanxiProvince.

25.Whatisthemainfactorthatmakesroujiamoamazing?

A.Aseaoffiercecompetition.B.Thesoftnessofthemeat.

C.Thesoupusedtobraisethemeat.D.Itsexclusiveheritagerecipes.

26.Whatdoesthenickname〃laohanxi"suggestinParagraph3?

A.Thedecade-oldsoupissoattractivethattheoldfeellikebathinginit.

B.Themeatgetssoftandisfriendlyfortheoldtoeat,makingthemhappy.

C.Themeatturnstoughafterbeingbraisedinitsdecade-oldsoupforhours.

D.Themeatmeltsinthemouthoftheold,whosighfornottastingitsuccessfully.

27.Whatarethetonesofthepassage?

A.Humorousandaffectionate.B.Ridiculousandreligious.

C.Seriousbutaffectionate.D.Humorousbutridiculous.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了陕西小吃肉夹馍。

24.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句，uRoujiamoisathingofbeauty—asoftbut

chewybunfilledwithsmallpiecesofbraised（炖）pork."（肉夹馍是一种美的

东西，一种软且有嚼劲且又充满了小肉块的东西），可知，肉夹馍是夹带肉且有嚼劲的

饼。故选A。

25.C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句，"Mostamazingly,somecustomersmightshowtheir

respectfortheporkinthislittlebun,whichwasjustbathedinthesoupthat

isolderthanthem."（最令人震惊的是，有些顾客可能还得对这个圆饼里的猪肉表

示敬意，因为它们刚刚从汤龄比他们还大的肉汤中沐浴出来），可知，人们震惊的是，

炖肉的汤时间长。故选C。

26.B推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句，也就是该该呢称的下一句，"That'sbecausethe

bestroujiamomeatissosoftthatitshouldmeltinyourmouthwithouthaving

tochewit—imaginingtheelderlycustomersinquestion,withoutaperfectset

ofteeth."（这是因为肉夹馍的肉是如此的嫩以致于达到入口即化程度，不用咀嚼它，

想象一下没有好的牙齿的那些老年人），可知，肉夹馍之所以得名“老汉喜”，是因为

肉不需要咀嚼，很适合年老的没有牙齿的老年人。故选B。

27.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句，"Mostamazingly,somecustomersmightshowtheir

respectfortheporkinthis1ittlebun,whichwasjustbathedinthesoupthat

isolderthanthem”,（最令人震惊的是，有些顾客可能还得对这个圆饼里的猪肉表

示敬意，因为它们刚刚从汤龄比他们还大的肉汤中沐浴出来），这句介绍顾客对这个小

肉饼毕恭毕敬，是因为很可能里面的肉馅刚刚从比他们还年长的肉汤中沐浴出来；再根

据第三段介绍肉馅的入口即化时，引用当地为肉夹馍取的昵称“老汉喜”，通俗接地气，

又在解释后引导读者想象这么一个画面一一介绍了这么一款入口即化的美食，牙口不好

的众老年人疑惑连连。因此可知，文章风格是幽默，字里行间看得出作者对这种传统食

品的喜爱之情。故选A。

C

InJudgenientDay,oneofthehitfilmseriesTerminator,acyborg（生化人）played

bySchwarzeneggercouldhealhisskinwoundmagically,thatis,hemakestheskin

repairitselfinlessthanasecond.Recently,accordingtoMirror,asmart

electronicskinlikeithasbeendeveloped,whichisasstrong,stretchyand

sensitiveashumans’.

Previousattemptsto“electronically“copyhumanskinhavefallenshort.Making

suitablyflexibleelectronicsthatcanperformdelicatetaskswhilealsoenduring

thebumpsandscrapesofeverydaylifeischallenging,andeachmaterialinvolved

mustbecarefullyengineered.Theprevioussensorlayerwastooweakortoostrong,

reducingitsdurability,sensitivityorflexibility,whichmakesitmorelikelyto

break.

Withthedevelopmentof2Dsensorsandhydrogel（水凝胶），scientists'efforts

paidoff,linkingsensorlayerwithskinfunctionallyanddurably.StudyauthorDr

JieShensaid,“Hydrogelsaremorethan70percentwater,makingthemverycompatible

（相容的）withhumanskintissues.Byprestretchingthehydrogelinalldirections,

applyingalayerofnano（纳米）wires,andthencarefullycontrollingitsrelease,

wecreatedconductivepathwaystothesensorlayerthatremainedcompleteevenwhen

thematerialwasstretchedto28timesitsoriginalsize.Meanwhile,skinelectronics

keptchangingataspectacularpace.〃

Thise-skincansensetemperatureandtouchfromupto8inchesaway,reactto

thingsinunderonetenthofasecondandrepairitselfmorethan5,000times.The

newinventioncouldhelpmonitorarangeofbiologicalinformation,including

changesinbloodpressure.Whilethefirstportofcallismedical,thee-skincould

benefitawiderangeofproductsoneday,suchasmonitoringthestructuralcondition

offurnitureandplanes.

28.WhyisacyborginJudgementDaymentionedinParagraph1?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toinformthebackground.

C.Toadvertisethehitfilm.D.TorecommendSchwarzenegger.

29.Whatmadethepreviousattemptsfallshort?

A.Thedelicatetasks.

B.Theunsuitablesensorlayer.

C.Thebumpsandscrapesofeverydaylife.

D.Thecompatibilitywithhumanskintissues.

30.Whatcanweinferaboutthee-skinfromthelastparagraph?

A.Itcansenseandreactexactlylikehumans'skin.

B.Itmaybeusedtochecktheconditionofbridges.

C.Itcanmakehumanbeingsliveaslongastheywant.

D.Itwillturnhumanbeingsintocyborgsthatneverdie.

31.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Electronicskinhasawiderangeofapplications.

B.Hydrogelcontributestodevelopingelectronicskin.

C.Attemptstodevelopelectronicskinhavefallenshort.

D.Smartelectronicskinhasbeendevelopedbyscientists.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了近来，科学家们经过多次尝试之后，终于

研发出来和人类皮肤一样的智能电子皮肤了。

28.A推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句，wRecently,accordingtoMirror,asmart

electronicskinlikeithasbeendeveloped,whichisasstrong,stretchyand

sensitiveashumans'."（最近，根据Mirror介绍，一种像它一样的智能电子皮肤已

经研发出来了，它像人类皮肤一样结实，有弹性和敏感），可知，本句是文章主题，本

句中代词it代指上文的电影中的人物“一个生化人”，因此上文提到的热门电影，只

是为了引出此话题。故选A。

29.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段，“Theprevioussensorlayerwastooweakortoo

strong,reducingitsdurability,sensitivityorflexibility,whichmakesitmore

likelytobreak."（先前的感应层要不太脆要不太硬，这就降低了其持久度、敏感度

和灵活性，这使它更容易断），可知，先前使其功亏一餐的是找不到合适的感应层。故

选B。

30.B推理判断题。第四段最后一句"Whilethefirstportofcallismedical,the

e-skincouldbenefitawiderangeofproductsoneday,suchasmonitoringthe

structuralconditionoffurnitureandplanes."（尽管电子皮肤的首次目标是医

疗方面，但是这种电子皮肤终有一天能给各种各样的产品带来益处，比如监测家具和飞

机的结构情况），可知，电子皮肤可能会被用去检测桥梁的情况。故选B。

31.D主旨大意题。根据第一段uRecently,accordingtoMirror,asmartelectronicskin

likeithasbeendeveloped,whichisasstrong,stretchyandsensitiveas

humans'."（据Mirror介绍，最近研发出了一种类似的智能电子皮肤，它和人类的皮

肤一样坚韧、有弹性和敏感）结合全文内容，可知本文主要讲了科学家们近期研发出智

能电子皮肤，并介绍了其研发所遇到的困难、突破和使用前景，所以D项，“科学家们

研发了智能电子皮肤”，符合题意，最适合作文章标题。故选D。

D

Parkingyourcarinaparkinggaragehasalotofadvantages.Youdonothave

toconstantlymoveyourcarforalternatesideparking,orsnowremoval,andyou

donothavetogoinandoutofyourvehicleinunpleasantweather.Now,inMunich,

Germany,thereisanadditionalbenefit--artificialintel1igencecanrewarddrivers

fornotusingtheircars.

Atrialprogram,ledbyUK-basedFetch,aiandDatarella,aGermancompany,at

adowntownMunichofficebuilding,usesAltocommunicatewithdriverstotellthem

whenthegarageisfillingupandapriceincreasewillgointoeffect,orsuggest

thatdriversfindanalternativeplacetopark.Actually,itcanbeusedasa

motivationforpeopletoleavetheircarsanduseenvironmentally-friendlymethods

oftransportation.Peoplewhodonotusetheircarstocommutetoworkwillbe

rewardedwithpublictransitpasses.

TheAIisbasedonamulti-agenttechnologywhereagentscanperformspecific

tasksandbycommunicationwitheachother,sortoutcomplexsituations.Thedrivers1

appswillbeprogrammedtoknowwhenthecarswillbeinuseandtheparkinggarage

agentwilltapintoacamerasystemthatwillanalyzetheamountofcesandthen

setthepriceaccordingly.Thenthedriverscandecidewhetherandwheretopark

throughtheapps.

Thecitycounci1（议会）madesomecommentsonthenewproject:itisstillimmature

butitislikelytoimproveparkingcemanagementandorganizetrafficflowtoprevent

trafficjams.z，0ursystemencouragescommunityuseofpublictransportorother

sustainabletransportationthroughadistributionsystemwhilereducingthe

，

congestion（拥堵）thataccountsforagreatdealofMunichsC02emissions（排放）

MichaelReuter,CEOofDatarellasaid.

Evena10percentreductionofcarusewillsave37,000tonsofemission.That

istheequivalentemissionsofallyearlyenergyusefor4,000homes.

Whilethesystemisbeingtrialedinonlyonegarage,Fetch,aiplanstoexpand

thetrialtootherparkinggaragesaroundthecityin2021.

32.Whatdoesthetrialprogramencouragedriverstodo?

A.Avoidpublictransport.B.Usegreentransportation.

C.Paymorefortheparking.D.Parkintraditionalgarages.

33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Howparkingpricesareincreased.B.Howdriversbenefitfromparking.

C.Hownormalparkinggaragesoperate.D.HowtheAIparkingsystemworks.

34.WhatisthecitycounciTsattitudetowardstheproject?

A.Generallypositive.B.Extremelyworried.

C.Barelyhopeful.I）.Totallyadmiring.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.YouWillBeRewardedforNotParking.

B.ParkingYourCarintheGarageMatters.

C.AParkingGarageIsUsingAIforParking.

D.ATrialParkingSystemIsExpandingFast.

【文章大意】本文是说明文。文章介绍了德国慕尼黑的一个停车场的试验项目——利

用人工智能系统管理停车场的停车服务的情况。

32.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“itcanbeusedasamotivationforpeopleto

leavetheircarsanduseenvironmentally-friendlymethodsoftransportation.

（它可以作为一种激励，让人们不使用他们的汽车，而是使用环保的交通方式。）”可

知，试验项目是鼓励人们乘坐环保的交通工具去上班。故选B。

33.D主旨大意题。文章第三段中提到"TheAIisbasedonamulti-agenttechnology

whereagentscanperformspecifictasksandbycommunicationwitheachother,

sortoutcomplexsituations.Thedrivers'appswillbeprogrammedtoknowwhen

thecarswillbeinuseandtheparkinggarageagentwilltapintoacamerasystem

thatwillanalyzetheamountofcesandthensetthepriceaccordingly.Then

thedriverscandecidewhetherandwheretoparkthroughtheapps.（人工智

能基于多智能体技术，这些智能体可以执行特定的任务，并通过相互通信，解决复杂的

情况。司机的应用程序将被编程，以知道汽车何时开始使用；停车场智能体将进入一个

摄像系统，分析车位数量，然后据此设定价格。然后司机可以通过应用程序决定是否停

车以及停在哪里。）”由此可知，该段是说明人工智能停车系统是如何运作的。故选D。

34.A推理判断题。文章第四段中提到“Thecitycouncil（议会）madesomecommentson

thenewproject:itisstillimmaturebutitislikelytoimproveparkingce

managementandorganizetrafficflowtopreventtrafficjams.”市议会认为新

项目仍然不成熟，但它可能会改善车位管理，组织车流，防止交通堵塞。由此可以推断，

市议会对该项目整体上是肯定的态度。故选A。

35.C主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第二段提出“Atrialprogram,---usesAIto

communicatewithdrivers^一个试验项目，利用人工智能和司机交流，告知司机车库

停车情况；第三段中提到"TheAIisbasedonamulti-agenttechnology,,,说明

这种人工智能技术是如何运作的；第四段提到市议会对这一新项目的态度。因此文章是

关于停车场使用人工智能系统管理停车服务的试验项目的情况。所以短文的最佳标题为

“一个停车场正在使用人工智能来停车”。故选C。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Intheglobalizingworld,you，relikelytoreceivesomekindofencouragement

totravel,studyorworkabroad.Itmayseemlikeyouhavealotgoingon.Asaresult,

youdon，tseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Actually,youshouldthinkaboutthem

carefully,especiallytravelingabroad.36・

You*11getoutofyourcomfortzone.Athome,youinteractwithyourfamily

members,yourneighborsoryourgoodfriends.37.Travelinginaforeigncountry,

withdifferentpeople,whoholddifferentvalues,takesallthatfamiliarityand

comfortaway.Itcanbescary,butonceyoufigureoutyoucanconnectwithpeople

despitedifferences,youbecomemorecompetent.

38.Asyouovercometheobstacles（障碍）offiguringouthowtousepublic

transitinaforeigncountry,oraskingforsimplethingsinagrocerystore,

youarebuildingupconfidenceinadaptinginforeignsituations.Yourealizethat

youcandothingsdespitetheobstaclesandsuddenlytheobstaclesseemmorelike

welcomedchallenges.

You'lldevelopculturalsensitivity.39.Thisisbecauseitcanhelpus

understandinternationalissuesandavoidconflicts.Therefore,it'simportantto

lookforunderlyingvaluesthatmayexplainacertainbehaviortopractisecultural

sensitivity.Whenyoutravelabroad,youhavethechancestoobservedifferent

culturalvaluesandtraditions,whichhelpsyoutodevelopculturalsensitivity.

You'11adapttoglobalization.WiththeInternetandsocialmedia,weare

globalizingquickly.Itislikelythatyougetajobthathasyoutravelforbusiness

ormakeconferencecallswithinternationalbusinesspartners.40.Usethe

confidenceandculturalsensitivitythattravelinghelpsyoudeveloptosucceed.

A.You'11becomemoreconfident.

B.You'11becomesensitivetochallenges.

C.Herearesometipsontravelingabroad.

D.Youarecomfortableinthesefamiliarrelationships.

E.Beingculturallysensitiveisvitalinourglobalizingworld.

F.Andthereareenoughreasonswhyyoushouldchoosetotravelabroad.

G.Inthebusinessworld,theexperiencesoftravelingabroadcangiveyoua

competitiveedge.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了出国旅行的好处。

36.F根据上文uActually,youshouldthinkaboutthemcarefully,especially

travelingabroad.（实际上，你应该仔细考虑，尤其是出国旅行。）可知，F项uAndthere

areenoughreasonswhyyoushouldchoosetotravelabroad.”你有充足的理由选择出

国旅行，其中travelabroad与前文especiallytravelingabroad形成呼应结构。故选F

项。

37.D根据上文“Athome,youinteractwithyourfamilymembers,yourneighborsor

yourgoodfriends.w（在家里，你可以与家人，邻居或好朋友互动。）及空后“Traveling

inaforeigncountry,withdifferentpeople,whoholddifferentvalues,takesall

thatfamiliarityandcomfortaway."（在异国旅行，与拥有不同价值观的不同人一起旅

行，将没有这些熟悉和舒适。）可知,D项“Youarecomfortableinthesefamiliar

relationships.v你在这些熟悉的关系中感到很舒适，其中comfortable与下文takesall

thatfamiliarityandcomfortaway相呼应。故选D项。

38.A根据下文“youarebuildingupconfidenceinadaptinginforeignsituations”

（你正在建立适应外国环境的信心）可知，A项"You'11becomemoreconfident.”你会

变得更自信，其中moreconfident与下文buildingupconfidence形成呼应结构，起到引

领本段的作用。故选A项。

39.E根据上文"You'lldevelopculturalsensitivity."（你会增强文化敏感性。）可

知,E项uBeingculturallysensitiveisvitalinourglobalizingworld.v在不断

全球化的世界里，保持文化上的敏感度是至关重要的，其中Beingculturallysensitive

与上文culturalsensitivity相呼应，起到承上启下的作用。故选E项。

40.G根据上文“Itislikelythatyougetajobthathasyoutravelforbusiness

ormakeconferencecallswithinternationalbusinesspartners.“（你可能会找到

一份工作，出差或与国际商业伙伴进行电话会议。）可知，G项“Inthebusinessworld,the

experiencesoftravelingabroadcangiveyouacompetitiveedge.”在商业领域，出

国旅行的经历可以给你带来竞争优势，其中Inthebusinessworld与上文travelfor

businessormakeconferencecallswithinternationalbusinesspartners形成呼应

结构，符合本段语境。故选G项。

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Aneagle-eyedpoliceofficercalleduMemoryCop”hasusedhisface

recognitionskillstocatch2,100suspects一includingthosewearingfacemasks.

HisnameisAndyPopewhoisfamousforaphotographic41,whichmeans

hecanrecall42fromimagesyearsafterhehasseenthem.

His43skillhasseenhimcatchsuspectsfor44whichrangefrom

robbery,terrorismand45murdersince2012.

The46recognizerhadspotted1,000criminalsby2018.Thoughhisskill

is"47toexplain”,hisjudgmentsbasedonhisinstinct（直觉）areusually

right.

Lastyear,his48ledto406peoplebeingcaught,including16in49

oneday,andthisyearthe43-year-oldhasmanagedtohelp50overahundred

suspectsandhasevenidentified51criminalswhowerewearing52

duringthepandemic.

Andy,whoworksforWestMidlandsPolice,sayshehaskept53instinct

tocatchcriminalsinspiteoffacecoveringsmakingthem54tocatchthan

everbefore.

Hisskillhasledtotheofficerbeinga55intheAgainstAllOdds

categoryoftheAmplifonAwardsForBraveBritons2020.Winnersinsomeoftheother

fieldsincludedwell-knownManchesterUnitedsoccer56and“freekids

meals“heroMarcusRashford,aswellasNUSfundraiserCaptainSirTomMoore.

Averagingonerecognitioneveryothershift,healso57oneofthefirst

20peopleintheworldtoformpartoftheSuperRecognisersAssociationin58

forhiswonderfulability.

Althoughit'sbeenayearlikenoother,hehasstill59onasusualwith

thesamepreparationcomingontoashift.Itisimportantforhimto60in

catchingcriminalsasusualandkeepingthepublicsafe.

41.A.introductionB.sceneryC.memoryD.action

42.A.legsB.handsC.chestsD.faces

43.A.exactB.unusualC.unfairD.up-dated

44.A.crimesB.mistakesC.movementsD.conducts

45.A.exhaustedB.attemptedC.threatenedD.understood

46.A.weakB.littleC.superD.healthy

47.A.ableB.fundamentalC.impossibleD.illegal

48.A.scoreB.examC.orderD.ability

49.A.yetB.justC.stillD.hardly

50.A.arrestB.meetC.thinkD.go

51.A.admittedB.controlledC.wantedD.followed

52.A.masksB.glassesC.coatsD.caps

53.A.livingonB.workingatc.lookingforD.dependingon

54.A.harderB.professionalc.happierD.nicer

55.A.lossB.successc.leaderD.cheat

56.A.shopB.matchc.starD.image

57.A.memorizedB.becamec.ensuredD.grasped

58.A.patentB.administrationc.suspectD.recognition

59.A.carriedB.reliedc.writtenD.looked

40.A.consistB.believec.reduceD.assist

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位警察有与众不同的识别、记忆人

脸的能力，以及他用该能力帮助逮捕了许多罪犯的故事。

41.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的名字叫安迪•波普，他以照片识别能力而闻名，这意

味着他能在多年后回忆起照片中的面孔。A.introduction介绍；B.scenery风景；C.

memory记忆力;记性；D.action行动;行为。根据后文“whichmeanshecanrecall

___42___fromimagesyearsafterhehasseenthem”可知，他能回忆起多年前看

到的面孔，说明他对于人脸的记忆力很好，且与“recall”相呼应，应是C项

memory”。故选C项。

42.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的名字叫安迪•波普，他以照片识别能力而闻名，这意

味着他能在多年后回忆起照片中的面孔。A.legs腿；B.hands手;C.chests胸部；

胸膛；D.faces脸;面庞。根据前文“Aneagle-eyedpoliceofficercalledMemory

Cop,hasusedhisfacerecognitionskilIstocatch2,100suspects一including

thosewearingfacemasks.”可知，这位警官利用他的面部识别技能逮捕了2100名嫌

疑人，其中包括那些戴着面具的人，说明他可以回忆出见过的人（脸），且与前文“his

facerecognitionskills,,中"facerecognition”相呼应，该空应是D项“faces”。

故选D项。

43.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自2012年以来，他非凡的技能已经让他抓住了抢劫、

恐怖主义和谋杀未遂等犯罪嫌疑人。A.exact精确的；准确的；严谨的；B.unusual

不同寻常的；C.unfair不公平的；D.up-dated更新的；现代化的。根据前文“An

eagle-eyedpoliceofficercalled*MemoryCop,hasusedhisfacerecognition

skillstocatch2,100suspects-includingthosewearingfacemasks.“可知，

这位警官利用他的面部识别技能逮捕了2100名嫌疑人，其中包括那些戴着面具的人，