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2024届山东省济南市名校中考英语押题试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother2、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A.Howoften B.HowmanyC.Howfar D.Howlong3、—Kate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?—About20minutes’walkA.howfarB.howlongC.howoften4、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the5、Tomoftenplays_______pianoonSunday,buthelikesplaying_______basketball.A.the,/ B./,the C.a,a D.the,a6、—Doyouthinktherearealiens?—I’mafraidnot..A.Practicemakesperfect B.Toseeistobelieve C.DoasRomansdo7、—Whodiditbetter,BillorHenry?—IthinkBilldidjust_______Henry.A.aswellas B.asgoodasC.asbetteras D.morebadlythan8、TorealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecan_______ourcountry_______.A.tomake;beautifulandbeautiful B.tomake;moreandmorebeautifulC.make;themostbeautiful D.make;moreandmorebeautiful9、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A.comes,meet B.willcome,willmeet C.comes,willmeet D.willcome,meet10、一WhydoesJaneseemworried?一Sheisuncertainaboutshecangetagoodjobeventhoughshe'sanexcellentstudent.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、Howtimeflies,ourjuniorhighschool(初中)yearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofuswillgoto1inaseniorhighschool(高中)2areweexpectingfromseniorhigh?Weinterviewsometudentsabouttheirplansforfuture.Now3hearwhatplanssomestudentshaveforthefuture.Jerry,16,fromShanghai,“IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isa4year,studentsfeellessstressedoutinSenior1andSenior2.Ihopethere’llbetimetoenjoy5,especiallytennis.TheTennisMasters(大师)CupwillbeheldinShanghai.I’mgoingtovolunteertohelpoutandI’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.”HanLily,15,fromZhongshan,“Ireallyenjoyscience.I’mcrazyabout6modelplanes,althoughI’mnotgoodat7I’lllearnmorescienceinseniorhigh.Anyway,sometimesinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildasupermodelplane!”WanYang,17,fromXiamen,“IhopeIcanbe8inseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.Iwanttobe162cm9mostofthegirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowanytallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.”LiFan,16,fromShenzhen,“IhopeIcanmakemorefriends.Inseniorhigh,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthings10them.”1.A.walkB.studyC.playD.write2.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where3.A.let’sB.it’sC.what’sD.that’s4.A.hotB.hardC.lightD.kind5.A.bookB.showC.photoD.sports6.A.makingB.sittingC.cookingD.cleaning7.A.usB.himC.itD.her8.A.shorterB.strongerC.thinnerD.taller9.A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.If10.A.toB.forC.fromD.atⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.Howtokeepthememory?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewed(采访)them,somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.1.Wemayfeel__________ifweloseanimportantgame.A.sorry B.happy C.excited D.interested2.Whohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook?A.MissYang. B.MissHuang. C.MrWang. D.MissWang.3.Ayearbookismadeto__________.A.takenotes B.keepthememoryC.doourhomework D.rememberEnglishwords4.Ayearbookisusuallymade__________.A.atthebeginningoftheyear B.atthemiddleofthetermC.afterthefirstexaminaterm D.attheendoftheyear5.Finally__________helpedustoputthethingstogether.A.ourparents B.ourbrothers C.ourteacher D.ourfriendsB14、阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmsinUMECinemathisweekName:Mr.Six(《老炮儿》)Director:GuanHuMainactor:FengXiaogang,WuYifan,LiYifengTime:FromMondaytoWednesdayat8:00p.m.Ticketprice:RMB¥35Name:TheGhouls(《寻龙诀》)Director:WuErshanMainactor:ChengKun,HuangBo,ShuQiTime:FromWednesdaytoFridayat8:00p.m.Ticketprice:RMB¥40Name:DetectiveChinaTown(《唐人街探案》)Director:ChenSichengMainactor:WangBaoqiang,LiuHaoran,TongLiyaTime:FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥30(HalfonSundayforchildren)Name:Sherlock:TheAbominableBride(《神探夏洛克》)Director:DouglasMackinnonMainactor:BenedictCumberbatch,MartinFreemanTime:FromTuesdaytoThursdayat8:00p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥451.Howmanyfilmsareputon(放映)onWednesday?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.One2.Mrs.GreenwantstowatchDetectiveChinaTownwithherten-year-oldsononSunday.Sheshouldpay________________.A.30yuan B.45yuan C.40yuan D.35yuanC15、Inthe13thcentury,theItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneytillthe15thcentury.ButpeopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Еѵегуdау,реорlеthrоwаwауаbоut2,800tоnѕ(吨)оfрареrіnоurcity.Ittakesl7treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecan.choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo__________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperB.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthingsD.toldpeopleaboutit2.About__________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity..A.1,700. B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,0003.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.D.Togrowmoretrees.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.B.TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.C.About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.D.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatitistoolateto5.Which
is
the
best
title(标题)
of
the
passage?A.Saving
paperB.The
history
of
paperC.Cotton
handkerchiefs
back
againD.Cai
Lun,
the
great
inventor.D16、Thesunisahuge,hotandbrightstar.Itisimportantbecausewithoutittherewouldbenolifeontheearth.Thesungivesuslightandheat.Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.Plantsneedlightandheattogrow.Theyusethelightfromthesuntomakefood.Butwehumanbeingscannotmakefoodbyourownbodiesfromthesun.Allthefoodweeatcomesfromplantsinafoodchain(链).Andthefoodchainstartswiththesun.Forexample.sun—→potatoes—→chipssun—→corn—→hens—→eggssun—→wheat—→breadAnimalsneedsunlight,too.Justlikeus,theirfoodcomesfromplantsinfoodchain,whichbeginswiththesun.Forexample,Sun→leaf→caterpilllar(毛虫)→birdSun→seaweed(海藻)→smallfish→whale(鲸)Withthehelpofsunlight,wecanseethingsduringtheday.Evenwhentheskyiscloudy,thesunlightisverystronganditshinesthroughtheclouds.Iftherewasnosun,itwouldbedarkallthetime.1.Thesunisastar.A.huge,coldandbrightB.huge,hotandbrightC.small,warmandbright2.Whatarethetwomainthingsthesungivesus?A.Lightandheat.B.Heatandeggs.C.Cornandlight.3.Fromthepassagewelearnthat.A.whentheskyiscloudy,thereisnosunlightatallB.withoutthesuntherewillbenolifeontheearthC.wehumanbeingscanmakefoodbyourownbodies4.Allthefoodweeatcomesfrominafoodchain.Andthefoodchainstarswiththe.A.plants;earthB.plants;sunC.animals;star5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.PlantsneedheatandlighttogrowB.AlllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowthC.ThesunisveryimportantE17、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbemanycandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.1.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents_____A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguageC.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture4.Thepassageislikelytoappearin___________.A.abiography(自传)B.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbookF18、ToMax
Todaywehadtoletyougo,
Itbrokeourheartsintwo,
Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,
Aloneandfeelingblue,
Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,
Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,
Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,
Nomatter(无论)howwetried,
You’llneverbeforgotten,
Aslongaswetwolive,
Yougaveusallthelove,
Alittledogcouldgive,
Lookingatyoursmallhutch,
Weknowyouarenotwithus,
Fromthismomenton,
Webegintomissyoumuch,
We’llthinkaboutyouoften,
Andwannaknowwhereyouare,
Andinourheartswe’llhearyourbell,
Tinklingfromafar(远处).
ToMax
Todaywehadtoletyougo,
Itbrokeourheartsintwo,
Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,
Aloneandfeelingblue,
Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,
Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,
Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,
Nomatter(无论)howwetried,
You’llneverbeforgotten,
Aslongaswetwolive,
Yougaveusallthelove,
Alittledogcouldgive,
Lookingatyoursmallhutch,
Weknowyouarenot
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