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2024届浙江省杭州市重点中学中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Itwasabitdoubtfulatfirst,butit_______tobeareallygoodidea.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedout D.turnedin2、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.but B.so C.or3、Mymotherasksme________computergamesbeforefinishingmyhomework.A.nottoplayB.notplayC.tonotplayD.notplaying4、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A.werecalled B.arecalling C.arecalled D.havecalled5、---OMG!Howcouldthishappen?---What?---Thestrawberries________foratleastaweek.Theystilllooksofresh!A.havebought B.havebeenbought C.havekept D.havebeenkept6、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.another B.theother C.other7、prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionistwo-weekholidayinParis.A.A;the B.A;不填 C.The;a D.The;不填8、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.9、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften10、—Hey,Molly.You______onthephonejustnow.—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.A.wanted B.arewanted C.werewanted D.havewantedⅡ.完形填空11、Iliketobenearwater--sea,lakeorriver.Thatisprobably
because
Iwasborninavillage1thesea,andhavelivedmostofmylifeclosetowaterof
some2.WhenIaminsomeplace3is
farfromthelake,riverandsea,Iam
restless
andalways4thatthereissomethingmissing
thoughitissometimeshardto5whatitis.Ofcourse,thesportsIlikeare6which
need
water--sailing,rowingandswimming,Itis
7
toswiminsmallswimming-pools,8rowingandsailingareimpossible
without
alotofwater.Rowingisthebestonariver,
and
sailingontheseaorabiglake,but
one
can9somesailingonariver,andonecan
certainly
rowonalakeortheseawhentheweatherisgood.Ofthethreesports--swimming,rowingandsailing,Ilike
rowing
10,becauseitisthe11to
continue
duringthewinterwhenthewateristoocoldfor
swimmingandtheseaisoftentooroughforsailing.
12onthecoldestdaysonecanrow:onlyice
onthewater,orthickfogstopsone.SometimesitissocoldwhenIgo13that
drops
ofwater14.Insuch
weather,itisnotvery15toswim:onecan’tstayinthewaterlong;
however,whenoneisrowing,onegetswarmersoon.1.A.by B.on C.in D.farfrom2.A.good B.kind C.place D.land3.A.there B.which C.where D.when4.A.know B.find C.feel D.want5.A.make B.see C.do D.say6.A.few B.some C.many D.those7.A.able B.easy C.possible D.impossible8.A.but B.and C.however D.or9.A.have B.get C.make D.do10.A.better B.more C.best D.least11.A.mostinteresting B.coldest C.hardest D.easiest12.A.Even B.Ever C.But D.Only13.A.torowing B.onrowing C.outrowing D.ontorow14.A.freeze B.wind C.turnwarm D.getcool15.A.glad B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasantⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Ayoungmanwokeuponemorningunderabridgeandcheckedhispocket.Allhehadleftwaslessthantendollars.Heboughtfoodandashesatdowntoeat,anoldmanandtwochildrencamealong.Theoldmanaskedhimtohelpthemwithfoodastheyhadnoteatenforalmostaweek.Theyoungmanlookedatthechildren---theyweresoweakthattheycouldhardlystand.Withthelastbitofkindnesshehadhegavethemallthefood.Theoldmanandchildrenthankedtheyoungmanandthengavehimadirtyoldcoin.Theyoungmansaid,“YouneedthiscoinmorethanIdo---justkeepit.”Theoldmaninsisted(坚持)thattheyoungmanputitinhispocket---andfinallyhedid.Theoldmanandchildrensatdowntoeat.Andwithnomoney,nojobandnofood,theyoungmanwentbackunderthebridgetoliedown.Ashewasabouttofallasleephesawanoldnewspaperontheground.Hepickeditupandsawanadinvitingpeoplewitholdcoinstocometoastore.Hedecidedtogotherewiththedirtyoldcointhemangavehim.Whenhearrivedatthestore,hegavethekeeperthedirtyoldcoin.Thekeepercriedloudly.ItwaspartofaSpanishtreasureshipthathadneverbeenfound.Thissameoldcoinwasworth67,000dollars.Theyoungmanwaspleased.Heimmediatelysoldthecoinformoneyandthenlookedfortheoldmanandlittlechildrentothankthemandsharethemoney.Bythetimehegottowhereheleftthemeating,theyhadgone.1.Wheredidtheyoungmanstayforthenight?A.Underabridge.B.Athome.C.Inastore.D.Inahotel.2.Whatdidtheoldmanandchildrenasktheyoungmanfor?A.Money.B.Food.C.Clothes.D.Coins.3.Howdidtheyoungmanlearnabouttheadforoldcoins?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheoldman.D.Byreadinganadonthewall.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Theoldmanandchildrenhadnothingtoeatforamonth.B.Theyoungmanhadabigmealaftergettingsomuchmoney.C.Theyoungmanthoughttheoldmanneededthecoinmorethanhedid.D.Theyoungmansoldthecoinfor67,000dollarsandgavehalfofthemoneytotheoldman.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.APoorYoungManandAnOldManB.AnOldMan’sKindnessC.ADirtyOldCoinD.NoMoney,NoJobandNoFoodB14、LouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)OpeninghoursMonday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:from9a.m.to6p.m.Wednesday,Friday:from9a.m.to9:45p.m.Tuesday:closedFreeadmissionVisitorsundertheageof18OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicAreaTeachersofartandarthistoryDisabledvisitorsEntrancestothemuseumPyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:from9a.m.to7:30p.m.PassageRichelieuentrance:from9a.m.to5:30p.m.PortedesLionsentrance:Thisentrancemaybeclosedfortechnical(技术的)reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.1.WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnSaturday. D.OnSunday.2.WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?A.Visitorsunder25yearsold. B.ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.C.Studentsofartandarthistory. D.Disabledvisitors.3.Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?A.Pyramidentrance. B.GalerieduCarrouselentrance.C.PassageRichelieuentrance. D.PortedesLionsentrance.C15、SummerCampMonday,July31Teddybearpicnic1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder5.·$1.50perchild.·Bringyourteddybearandblanket.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownbear.·Freshfruit,toastandsquash(果汁)provided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinginadvanceisimportant.Pleasefindrelatedinformationatthefollowingwebsite:www.Teddybearfamily.com.Monday,August7MinnieandMickeyhouse1:00-2:30pm·Suitableforchildrenunder6.·$3.50perchild.·MinnieandMickey-themedsessionwithspecialguests.·Lotsofstorytime,craftsandactivities,includingcreatingyourownMinnieandMickey.·BringyourownDisney-themedcuddlytoy.·Freshfruit,toast,chocolatecookiesandsquashprovided.·Spotsarelimited,sobookinadvance.Formoreinformation,pleasecall01685-3753311.Howmuchdoestheteddybearpicnicchargeforonechild?A.$1.00. B.$1.50. C.$2.50. D.$3.50.2.HowcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheMinnieandMickeyhousesummercamp?A.Bygoingtothecampsite.B.Bycallingup01685-375331.C.Fromwww.teddybearfamily.com.D.Bywritingemailtothepersonincharge.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?A.Theteddybearpicnicissuitableforchildrenunder5.B.TheMinnieandMickey-themedsessionwillhaveaspecialguest.C.ChildrencanlearnhowtocreatecraftsattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.D.ChildrenmustbuyDisney-themedtoysattheMinnieandMickeyhouse.D16、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi(索契),25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservicesforathletesandguests.ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanattheGames.Shetoldusabouttheirusualday.“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning.Thenwehavebreakfast.Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast.Thereisalwaystea,coffee,breadandpies.Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter.Ittakesus30minutestogetthere,”shesaid.Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity(安全)checkpoint.Theycouldn’tbringwaterorfoodwiththem.“Securityguardscheckourbags.Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals.Theycheckphones,videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers,”Oksanaadded.Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings.Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily.Theylivedtogetherandgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset.NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics.Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbutdidn’tloseinterestinsports.SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinothercountriesandevenattheMoscowOlympicsin1.2.HowmanyforeignlanguagesdidOksanaVerkholyakuseattheGames?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3.Wheredidthevolunteersgofirstafterbreakfast?A.Totheapartmentbuildings.B.Tothesecuritycheckpoint.C.Toabusstop.4.Whatcouldn’tthevolunteerstakeintothemediacenter?A.Waterandcomputers.B.Videocamerasandphones.C.Knivesandhamburgers.5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesilvervolunteers?A.They’reallyoungpeople.B.Theylovesports.C.SomeofthemhavevolunteeredfortheOlympicsbefore.6.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Avolunteer’sdayatSochiOlympicsB.2014SochiWinterOlympicsC.DifferentjobsforvolunteersE17、Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture”?Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses.Insteadweusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavior,or“culture”,canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Lately,however,wehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzeescannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.1.Whenwetalkabout“culture”,wemean__________.A.booklanguageofbehaviorwelearnB.thepatternsofbehaviorwelearnC.traditionalideasD.people’shabits2.Wethought________wasthebiggestdifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.A.cooperatingwithoneanotherB.communicatingwithlanguageC.usingtoolsD.losinglongteeth3.Theexampleofchimpanzeesshows__________.A.animalsarethesameashumanbeingsB.animalscanbeascleverashumanbeingsC.thereisnodifferencesbetweenhumansandotheranimalsD.animalsmayhaveaculturelikeourown4.It’s________thatanimalshaveaculturetoo.A.sureB.unbelievableC.possibleD.important5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.chimpanzeescanlearntousesignlanguagetomakesentencesB.otheranimalscaninventtoolsC.knowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehaviorD.thelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthinkF18、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:£21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:£18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:£22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:£19.951.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A.theSpaceScienceCentre B.OurEarthC.theEdenProject D.WorldLife2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience. B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C
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