2022年中考英语生活哲理类完形填题真题练习(含解题思路)

12022年中考英语生活哲理类完形填题真题练习(含解题思路)MydaybeganwhenIsawmysi“CanItakethistoschool?”heasked,smiling.Thoughabitunhappy,InodLaterIpruned(修剪)itwithgrTherestoftheday,Iwasbusydoingendlesshousework.Timehadpassedbyfast 3Irealizeditwasalready3:00.Leavhurriedlygottoschoolto4JonwantedtotalkaboutJonaIhadpreparedmyselffortheworst,5theteacher'swordsgreatlysurprisedme.“DidyouknowJonathanbrbright-eyedchildbusilydrawingapicturewithcrayons“Well,herparentsareseparatedandshehasbeencouldtocomfort(安慰)her,butnothinghand,Isaid,“Thankyou,you've13__myday.”mymindtopassiton.Laterthateveningwhenmyhusbandcamebackhomefr1.A.offB.outC.up22.A.droppedB.pulledC.touchedD.k3.A.afterB.sinc4.A.pickupB.lookforC.takecareofD.catchupwith6.A.clothesB.pictures9.A.sadB.tiredC10.A.lastedB.app11.A.himB.her13.A.recordedB.made【解析】【导语】文章讲述了作者因为每天的日常琐事对生活失去信心【1题详解】timeIgot…Ifoundhe'dbrokenit!Itwasmyfavorite!”可知，当作者从屋里出来的时【2题详解】“I'msorry.””可知，作者摸着那棵被折断的植物，故选C。【3题详解】3句意：时间过得很快，我意识到已经3点了。过去时，此处应用before引导时间状语从句，强调主从句动作发生的先后顺序，故【4题详解】【5题详解】【6题详解】somethinginthegardenby【7题详解】继续说着，故选B。【8题详解】【9题详解】4separated”可知，父母分开了，女孩很伤心，故选A。【10题详解】comfort(安慰)her,butnoth【11题详解】【12题详解】子做了一件好事，作者应该为儿子感到骄傲，故选D。【13题详解】【14题详解】孩开心，这是一种善举，故选A。【15题详解】fromatiringworkday,Ipickedsomepinkazaleas”可知，此处说的是把花递给了丈夫，故选C。5tt625.A.lineB.textC.word26.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choice27.A.byB.beforeC.after28.A.howB.whereC.what29.A.askB.showC.try30.A.getB.remindC.offer【解析】名，颁奖典礼后妈妈的话让她明白，失败并不是那么【16题详解】句意：无论她做什么,无论是组织自己的生日派对还是做科学项目，每件事都必须组织她自己的生日派对，故选C。【17题详解】句意：无论她做什么,无论是组织自己的生日派对还是做科学项目，每件事都必须hadalwaysbeenaperfectionist”可知，她是一个完美主义，所以要求任何事都很完美，故选B。【18题详解】完美主义，所以当工作的结果不是那么完美，她就会沮丧，故选C。【19题详解】7insecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，社区要举办唱歌比赛，故【20题详解】句意：当Claire听说社区中心组织的歌唱比赛时，她非常兴奋地参加了。madeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，她下定决心获得第一名，这是一个很美好的经历，故选C。【22题详解】【23题详解】【24题详解】【25题详解】8wholelineofthelyrics”可知，不记得这句歌词了，所以直接跳过这一句，故选A。【26题详解】do,Clairejustpassedoverthat.…completely.”可知，她直接跨过那句歌词，这是一个【27题详解】【28题详解】makemistakes”可知，犯错误很正常，这也是我们学习的一种方式，故选A。【29题详解】象中的第一名，这时候安慰自己输了也没那么糟糕【30题详解】couldhelphertolearnandimprove”可知，这训，故选B。Andywasthrowinganempty“Yousmell31!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto32methebo9“Oneperson'strashisanotherperson's33_,”thewomansaid,reachingouther“34youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,"Andyreplied 35.ThenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismothAndytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hism“Andy,noteveryonehasgood37.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsday,Imetaladyandshe39metohersuggestionandourlifechangedafterHearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarancameoverandwas42tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith4forus.It'smyturnto44you.Iwouldlikestaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexare,bekindtopeoplearoundus.31.A.sweetB.niceC.terrible32.A.buyB.giveC.show33.A.prideB.supportC.power34.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If35.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervously36.A.funnyB.softC.cold37.A.luckB.fame38.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD39.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sentd42.A.surprisedB.afraidC.relaxed43.A.fearB.interestC,sadness44.A.teachB.understand45.A.successB.pleasure【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安迪一开始嫌弃一位捡垃圾的女士，母亲温柔地教育【31题详解】motheraboutthedirtywoman.”可知，女士靠【33题详解】person'strashisanotherperson'streasure.”可知，对于靠此谋生的女士来说，这是宝【34题详解】itoutofthetrashbinbyyourself”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。【35题详解】安迪的做法和“IamsorryforwhatIdid.”可知，安迪是不礼貌的，故选A。【36题详解】mothersaidina…voice【37题详解】youweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.”可知，父亲早逝、生活艰苦，这都是不幸的，故选A。【38题详解】toliveonthestree【39题详解】女士给出建议，故选B。【40题详解】womanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago”可知，女士几【41题详解】ofthecarand…tothela【42题详解】句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现那个女人正是troubleafewyearsago.”可知，这位女士恰好是【43题详解】知，对之前帮助过自己的人说话，应该是高兴地说，故选D。【44题详解】daughtertocomeandstaywithu【45题详解】peoplewhogiveusunexpected….Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearound知，总有人表现出善意，给我们意想不到的温暖。故选C。Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.Nowh“Letmeshowyou46tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass."Mattdroppedaneggintosal“Look,Matt'sblushing!”Cocoshouted.Matt,covered47redfacewithThateveninghe.48TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperimencametothelastpage,hesmiled.“Thisistherightexperimentimpossibletofailthistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbedaspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwilllifbut50happened.“Matt'sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas51andranbackto“BecomingtheScienccouldn'tsleep,"Ihavetomakeiburned.“No,watchmy56_!Blushingismyexperiment,"Mattanswered.EveryoneMattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsandfilltheskinwithblood,.57youblush.”Heshowedapicturevessels.“I've58manytimestocontrolblushing,butpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto59it."TheclasscheeredandMatt'sredfacelitupthewholec“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked 60backtohisseat.W51.A.happyB.nervousC.calm52.A.difficultB.commonC.natural55.A.playB.songC.painting56.A.handsB.faceC.teeth57.A.whetherB.so58.A.triedB.advisedC.guessedD.cried【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了Matt做实验成为科学之星的经过。【46题详解】【47题详解】【48题详解】【49题详解】句意：这对我来说是一个正确的实验!知是对我来说是正确的实验，用for符合语境。故选A。【50题详解】【51题详解】【52题详解】blushingagain!”结合上文内容可知Mat两次实验都失败了，成为科学之星很难。故【53题详解】【54题详解】【55题详解】Blushingismyexperiment”可知此处有人笑问头上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是Matt的实【56题详解】【57题详解】句意：当你感到有压力时，你脸上的血管会张开，让皮bloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是脸红的原因，用so连接表因果关系的并列句。故选B。【58题详解】blushing”可知是多次尝试控制脸红。故选A。【59题详解】normalpartofbeinghuman”可知知道脸红是人类正常的一部分，最好接受它。故选【60题详解】Lotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysports.MyclassmatesandIhadalotof 61atourschool'syItwaspretty_62formebecauseItoofirsttime.63IpracticedrofthemeetingMyarmswereshakingandmywindandrain.I66myselfthatsimplyjoininginwasavictory(胜利)itselJustthen,thestartinggun67andall breathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofmreallywantedto70runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmuchievementtootherpeople,butitmademefeelexcd61.A.funB.troubleC.w62.A.easyB.boringC.spec63.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.A65.A.MakingB.FacingC.Taking66.A.returnedB.researchedC.remembered67.A.wentoff69.A.sawB.heardC.fel