2024年中考一轮词汇复习之名词课件

词汇复习名词专项

词汇复习（二）名词专项基本词义词组搭配词性转换Practicemakesperfect.Part1:基本词义主要题型-逻辑完形真题分析

-WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagood_______torelaxwhenyou’retired.-Mypleasure.A.rule B.choice C.question D.skill解题方法1.本句看搭配：和修饰语的搭配（adj./介词短语）；和动词的搭配2.上下找逻辑：同类概念Practice1.Astimewentby,herhealthgotworse.SoIhadtotakehertoseea_______.A.teacherB.waiterC.doctorD.nurse2.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour_______.A.cinemaB.neighborhoodC.friendD.rain3.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_______andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.A.paperB.moneyC.giftsD.flowersPractice4.Andrewworkedasasalemanandbecameasuccessful_______A.postmanB.businessmanC.fishermanD.sportsman5.Headded,”Ihavenothingtopayforyour_________”A.cutenessB.illnessC.kindnessD.sadness6.The______toldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.A.doctorB.friendC.motherD.teacher7.----Oh,anicephoto!Isthisyouruncle’schild.-----Yes,itismy______A.cousinB.sisterC.brotherD.daughterPractice8.Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake

forthetelevision.A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position9.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter10.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblembuttheydon’tgiveyouanydirect______.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function02Practicemakesperfect.Part2:词组搭配词组复习（动名/介名搭配）1.ability能力有能力做某事havetheabilitytodosth.2.choice选择除了做某事别无选择havenochoicebuttodosth.3.decision决定做决定做某事makeadecisontodosth.词组复习4.difficulty困难做某事有困难havedifficulty(in)doingsth.5.effort努力努力做某事makeanefforttodosth.6.habit习惯养成做某事的习惯developthehabitofdoingsth.词组复习7.memory记忆为了纪念inmemoryof...8.research研究做研究dosomeresearch9.sense感觉方向感asenseofdirection词组复习10.truth事实，真理说实话，......totellthetruth=tobehonest,...主要题型-完成句子真题分析

在你生气的时候不要做任何决定。Pleasedon’tmakeanydecisionswhenyouareangry.主要题型-完成句子易错点：

1.词组中名词的数：可数名词“不裸奔”2.词组中名词的限定词：

词组中的冠词（a/an/the/零冠词）、形物代（one’s）、不定代词（no/some/any）、数词等一般不能遗漏或添加Practice1.Hetookthebabyinhisarms(arm)withoutthinkingtwice.2.WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthebaby’s(baby)life.3.Noneofthedoctors(doctor)knewthecauseofthedisease.4.Withherparents’(parent)help,sheistravellingasmuchasshecan.Practice5.Tomyamazement,itwaspaintedbySteven,oneofmystudents(student)6.Onedaytwoyearslater,afteraday’s(day)work,Iwasalittletire.7.Iknowmyfather’s(father)comingbackwouldbethebestpresent.8.MydadhadleftusbeforeIwastwo

years(year)old.Part3:词性转换

Practicemakesperfect.03主要类别1.n.--v.（a.去/加后缀：-tion,-sion,-ment;b.名动同形）2.n.--adj.（加/去后缀：-ful,-less,-y,-ness）3.其它主要题型-短文填空（难点）真题分析Wearewhowearetodaybecauseofthechoices(choose)wemadeyesterday.

解题方法：定性+变形1.名词位置：

形物代/冠词/基数词/形容词+名词2.名词变形：a.复数：空前有>1的基数词，oneof，many等修饰词；空后有are/were或代词they等b.所有格：形物代/冠词/基数词/形容词空后已有名词，空处填名词所有格PracticePractice1.Thekindnessthatheshowedwasamazing.Ireallythankhim.2.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhisshoes,whichweretoooldtowear.3.Sheisoneofmanygood

examples

toteenagersthroughthestoryofabravegirlwithstrongmindandhope.4.“MydadhadleftusbeforeIwastwoyearsold,”saidthe