2023-2024学年成都市锦江区九年级上英语（一诊）期末考试题（含答案）

-2024学年度上期期末考试英语试卷注意事项：1.全卷分A和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）A.He’sfine. B.He’s45. C.He’sahistorian.A.Me,too! B.Noproblem! C.Thankyou!A.Soundsgood. B.Congratulations! C.Goodluck!A.You’rewelcome. B.Iagree. C.Withpleasure.A.Sure,justgostraight. B.Yes,Ithinkso. C.Sorry,what’swrong?二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.B.C.D.E.6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A.Heismoretalented. B.Heissmarter. C.Heismorehard-working.A.Musichecandanceto. B.Quietmusic. C.Musicwithgreatlyrics.A.Bow. B.Kiss. C.Shakehands.A.Thebookstore. B.Thesupermarket. C.Thehospital.A.Shy. B.Short. C.Tall.A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.A.Thehistorymuseum. B.Theartmuseum. C.Thesciencemuseum.A.Tina’s. B.Kate’s. C.Jenny’s.A.In1876. B.In1879. C.In1882.A.Sheboughtawrongticket.B.Shedidn’trememberthetimewell.C.Shemissedthebeginningofthemovie.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）WhenwasSanxingduibuilt?A.DuringtheearlyShangDynasty(朝代).B.DuringthemidandlateShangDynasty.C.In1929.Whatarementionedbythespeaker?A.Locationandfindings.B.Locationandmystery.C.Findingsandmystery.Whathappenedtothethingsbeforebeingburied?①Theyhadbeenbroken.②Theyhadbeenburned.③Theyhadbeenkeptforalongtime.A.①② B.①③ C.②③Whenmightthetourbegin?A.At09:30. B.At12:30. C.At15:30.Whatisthespeaker’spurpose?A.Towishthetouristsgoodluck.B.ToshowtheimportanceofSanxingDui.C.TohelpbetterunderstandSanxingDui.五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Agood26oftakingcareofparentsCharactersThesixty-year-oldStevenandhis27father.TimeandplaceInarestaurantononeeveningofthepastsummervacation.28Hisfatherdroppedfoodonhisclothes.Stevenlookedafterhisfathertrulycarefully.Otherpeoplelookedatthem,notspeakingbutallsurprisedbySteven’s29withhisfather.AlessonIt’soneof30tocareforthosewhooncelookedafterus.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）—Doyouknow________teawasfirstdrunk?—Notexactly.WasitbeforetheTangDynasty?A.where B.when C.howI’mreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintings________Picasso.A.by B.with C.likeTheChinesebeautifulclayart________fromaveryspecialkindofclay.A.isshaping B.isshaped C.shapesShe________bemorethantwentybecauseshelookslikeateenager.A.must B.might C.can’tTheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge________istheworld’slongestcross-seabridgehasbeenopentotrafficforfiveyears.A.which B.who C.what—Ireallyneedsomeadviceonimprovingmypronunciation.—Onewayisby________.A.readingwordgroups B.keepingadiary C.listeningtotapesIfyouwanttorealizeyourdream,youshoulddo________byhalves.A.nothing B.something C.anythingRecently,________aunthasbecomepopularinChengduforlearningEnglishherselfandsellingfruittoforeigners.A.a B.an C.theMymotheralwaystellsmebooksandfriendsshouldbefew________good.A.but B.or C.andSinceSeptember,Chengdu________30readingcornersinitsfarmers’marketstomakepeople’slifecolorful.A.opened B.hasopened C.willopenB. 补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）.A:Hey,Peter.Youdon’tlookgood.41B:Hi,Helen.Ijusthadaterribleargumentwithmyparents.A:Sorrytohearthat.Butforwhat?B:42ButmyparentsthinkIwastealotoftimeonit.A:43B:Yes,IoftenuseittolookupsomedifficultEnglishwords.A:44Inthatway,youcangetamorecompleteexplanation.B:Er…Yourwordsseemtohaveapoint.45A:ThenIguessthat’swhyyourparentswanttocontrolyourphone.A.What’stheproblem?B.Didyouuseitinagoodway?C.Well,youcanalsouseadictionary.D.Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtousethesmartphones.E.Idousemyphonemoretoplaythantostudy.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）ADoyoulovepicnics?These__46__eventsarepopularallovertheworld.Differentcountriesevenhavetheirownspecialpicnic__47__.Herearethreeofthem.TherearethousandsofpicnicgroundsinTurkey.Manyfamiliesbringrugstosetupcomfortablepicnicplacesand__48__theirfavoritefruitsandgrilledmeats(烤肉).Theyenjoythefoodwhileplayingfungames.ManyAmericansgoonpicnicsduringtheirsummerholidays.Theseeventsoftenincludefood-eating__49__.Thefirstonewasin1916.PeopletriedtheirbesttoeatthemosthotdogsatanIndependenceDaycelebration.Thewinnerate13hotdogs.InArgentina,summerbeginsinDecemberthere.Peopleinthecountrycelebrate__50__withpicnics.Theyoftenholdtheseeventsintheirbackyardsoronthebeach.Theyeatfoodlikegrilledmutton.A.prime B.outdoor C.indoorA.seasons B.positions C.traditionsA.layout B.findout C.cutoutA.customs B.competitions C.celebrationsA.Halloween B.Thanksgiving C.ChristmasBTherewasagirlwhosefamilywasveryrich.Onedayherfathertookheronatriptothecountrywherehewantedtoshowhisdaughterwhata__51__lifepeopletherehad.Sotheyarrivedatafarmofsuchafamily.Theyspentseveraldaysthere.Ontheirreturn,thefatheraskedhisdaughter__52__shelikedthetrip.“Oh,yes.Itwasgreat,dad.”thegirlanswered.Feelingsurprised,thefatheraskedagain,“Didyou__53__howpeoplelivethere?”“Yeah,Idid.”saidthegirl.Thefatheraskedhisdaughterto__54__thedifferencesbetweenherlifeandthosepeople’slife.“Well...wehaveonlyonedog,andtheyhavefourdogs.Inourgarden,thereisapool,whiletheyhavea__55__thathasnoend.We’vegotexpensivelanterns,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.”Withabrightsmile,thedaughterrepliedin__56__.Shefurtheradded,“Wehaveonlyasmallpieceofland,whiletheyhaveendless__57__.Webuyfood,butthey__58__it.Wehaveahighfence(篱笆)forprotectingourproperty(财产),andtheydon’tneedit.Becausetheirfriendswouldprotectthem.Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”Whatthegirlsaidmadethefatherfeel__60__.Hecouldnotsayawordbuthunghishead.A.happy B.strange C.poorA.when B.why C.ifA.notice B.wonder C.forgetA.expect B.explain C.experienceA.mountain B.lake C.riverA.embarrassment B.relief C.excitementA.fields B.products C.marketsA.process B.borrow C.growA.gradually B.gladly C.generallyA.comfortable B.shame C.mad第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）ASurveyonCityWalksQ: Howpopulararecitywalks?In2022,citywalkersinChinacovered320,000kilometersintotal,whichislongenoughtocircletheEartheighttimes.Andinthefirsthalfof2023,searchesaboutcitywalksonXiaohongshugrewbyover30timescomparedwiththenumberinthesameperiodin2022.Andtheykeptgrowing.Q: Whicharepopularcitiesforcitywalking?AroundChina,Shanghaiisthemostpopularforcitywalking,BeijingisthesecondandGuangzhoucomesnext.Chengduisalsoonthelistoftop10citiesforcitywalking.Q: Whoarecitywalkers?82%ofthecitywalkersarefemaleswhilemalesmakeupfor18%.Besides,citywalksinterestpeopleatdifferentages.Thechartontherightshowsmoreinformation.Q: Whydopeopleenjoycitywalking?Toslowdowntolearnacitybetter.Tohaveacheaperandmorerelaxingwaytotravel.Tohaveacloseconnectionwiththecommunityaroundus.Toreducestress.Others.Morepeopletakeaninterestincitywalkingin2023thanthosein2022.Chengduisthetenthfavoritecityforcitywalkingaroundthecountry.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,thesurveyresultcanbelikethis.Halfofthepeoplewholovecitywalkingareattheagebetween19-28.Thesurveyresultsshowusfiveclearreasonsforpeopletohavecitywalks.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）Aa.TheNobelPrizeinMedicineKatalinKarikoandDrewWeissmanwontheprizefortheirgroundbreakingfindingsonmRNA.TheyhelpedthefastdevelopmentofthemRNAvaccine(疫苗)duringtheCOVID-19,savingmillionsoflives.Thetechnologycouldalsobeusedtodevelopvaccinesagainstotherillnesses.b.KeepingRecordsofBirdsChineseresearchershavestartedtousetheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗卫星导航系统)tohelprecordtheinformationduringbirds’flight.Theytieasmallpositioningequipmenttoabird.Itcanbetterrecordwherethebirdsgoandrest,andinformationabouthowtheyfly,suchastheirfightspeed.c.QuietCarriagesonHigh-speedTrainsSomehigh-speedraillineshaveintroducedquietcarriageservices.Inaquietcarriage,passengersaren’tallowedtoputtheirphones,notebookcomputersoriPadsonspeaker.Iftheyhavetomakeaphonecall,theymustfirstgotothehallwaytodoso.Quietcarriageridersalsoneedtomakesurethattheirchildrenarewell-behavedtoavoidtroublingothers.d.▲Thetechnology“AI”issettomakeabigdifferencetothefuture.Andithasbeennamedthemostpopularwordof2023bythedictionarypublisherCollins.AIwaschosenbecauseit“hasdevelopedatsuchafastspeedandbecomethemainconversationof2023”,thepublishersaid.Whichoftheblankscanbefilledwiththeunderlinedword“groundbreaking”inpassagea?A.Thespeechwasso__________thatmanypeoplefellasleep.B.Shehasliveda__________lifesinceshelostherparentsinanaccident.C.Thecompany’s__________productshavechangedthelivesofthedeaf.Whatarepassengersallowedtodoinaquietcarriage?A. B. C.Whatisthebesttitlefor▲?A.“AI”MakingaBigDifferencetotheFutureB.“AI”NamedMostPopularWordof2023C.“AI”DevelopingataFastSpeedWhichofthefollowingquestionsISN’Tansweredinthepassages?A.WhydidKatalinKarikoandDrewWeissmanwintheNobelPrize?B.HowcantheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemhelpwithbirdrecord?C.Whatinfluencescanthenewtechnology—“AI”bringus?What’sthethemesharedbyallthepassages?A.Unexpectedscientificdiscoveries.B.Socialdevelopmentandprogress.C.Internationalproblemsandefforts.BIsthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes.Here,let’slookatthefollowingtwo.MusicandHearingArecentstudybyresearcherNinaKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanmakeaperson’shearingabilitybecomebetter.Inthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgroupweren’t.Themusicianswereabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Thinkaboutviolinistsinashow.Whentheyplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andleaveouttheothersounds.Inthisway,musiciansareabletofocusoncertainsounds,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.MusicandSpeakingGottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindthatsingingwordshelpedhispatientstofinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstohelppatientstousethebrainagain.Fromtheresults,wecanknowthatmusicisagoodinfluenceonconcentration,theabilitytofocusononething.Itworksonlisteningandspeakingskillsaswell.Playinganinstrumentorsingingcanhelpusdobetterinschoolaswell.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,it’salsogoodforusinmanyotherways.WhichtwogroupsofpeopletookpartinNinaKraus’study?A.Noisypeopleandquietpeople.B.Musiciansandnon-musicians.C.Violinistsandothermusicians.Whyaretheviolinistsmentioned(提及)inparagraph3?A.Todescribewhattheydidinashow.B.Toshowhowimportanttheyareinthestudy.C.Tobetterexplainwhymusicianshearmoreclearly.HowdoesGottfriedSchlaughelpstrokepatientsspeak?A.Byplayingmusicforthem.B.Byaskingthemtosingwords.C.Bygettingthemtoplayaninstrument.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Musicmakespeoplelistencarefullyandhearwell.B.Musiccanbewellusedinmedicalresearch.C.Musichelpswithpeople’slanguageabilities.Inwhichmagazinemightwereadthispassage?A. B. C.B卷（共50分）一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Neverlistentothosewhopromiseyousuccesso__________becauseRomewasnotbuiltinaday.Childrenaref__________bythefuncarrotknivesandalmosteverychildwantsone,buttheydon’trealizethattheseplastictoysmaysendharmfulmessages.Confucius(孔子)wasap__________inthefieldofeducationandhasbeencalledateacherbyallthelearners.Seeingfalsely(虛假)isworsethanblindnessandspeakingfalselyisworsethans__________.Theyearof2023m__________the10thanniversaryoftheBeltandRoadInitiative,becausePresidentX1proposed(提出)itin2013.二、完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A:Youlookdown.What’sup?B:Oh,Igotterriblegradesinthepastfewtests.1I’vetriedmybest,Istillmadenoprogress.A:Don’tbesoupset.Aslongasyoufindoutyourproblemsandkeep2yourlearningmethods,you’llgraduallylearnmuchbetter.B:Yeah,Iknow.Butmathisreallydifficultforme.Ihavegreattroublefollowingmyteacherinclass.Anditalwaystakesmealongtimetoworkoutmathproblems.A:Don’tworry.Herearesomewaysthatare3believedtobehelpful.Moststudentsandteachersthinktakingan4partinclassisthemostuseful.Don’tjustlisten.Youneedtothink.Second,correctmistakesintimeandreviewthemeveryday.Last,practicemakesperfect.Domoreexercises.Inthisway,yourspeedofdoingmathexerciseswillbe5.B:Thanksalot.A:Iknowit’sdifficulttodevelopsuchhabits,butit’s6trying.Becausetheymaybringyouunexpectedresults.B:OK,I’llgiveitatry.HowIwishIcouldbeastalentedasyou!A:Ihavemyproblems,too.Myparentshavehigh7formyfuture.Theywantmetogetintoatophighschoolandagooduniversity.I’mafraidto8themifIfail.SometimesIfeelsoworriedthateverythingcancatchmy9butstudy.B:Oh,maybeyoucanshareyourfeelingswiththem,anddon’tthinktoomuchabouttheresults.focusmoreontheprocess10.Makesureyouachieveyourdailygoals.Thenthefinalresultscan’tbebad.A:Yes,you’reright.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）admirecoldexpressfourhistorymemorizeplantpoempredictsmoothswingsuccessInancientChina,peoplecalledamanofgreatvirtue(美德)agentleman.Intheworldofflowers,plumblossoms,orchids,bambooandchrysanthemumsareknownasthefourgentlemeninChinabecausethese1naturalcharactershavesomethingincommonwithhumanvirtues.TheyhavealllongbeencommonsubjectsinChineseart,likepaintingsand2.Theplumtreeisfamousforitsflowersopeninginthedeadofwinter.Itsfinesmellfillstheairatoneof3timesofayear,makingitdifficulttogounnoticed.Itstandsforinnerbeautyandhumbledisplay(谦逊表现)underhardconditions.Accordingto4records,plumblossomsappearedondrawingpaper1,600yearsago.Grownindeepmountainvalleys(山谷),theorchidwasnamedasthe5ofChina’stenfamousflowers.Withthesmellmakingpeople’smindsfresh,andtheelegant(优雅的)shapes6inthewind,orchidsstandforeleganceinChinesepeople’seyes.Thebambooisthinwiththeinnerempty.Itstandsfortolerance(耐力)andopen-mindedness.It7bymanypoetsandpaintersinancienttimes.Sushioncewrotedown“Rathereatwithoutmeatthanlivewithoutbamboo”inhispoem8hisdeeploveforbamboo.Chrysanthemumswereplantedasearlyasthreethousandyearsago.Whennearlyalltheflowersfall,thechrysanthemumopensinthecoldautumnairand9thecomingofwinter.Itstandsforthevirtuetogothroughalldifficulties10.SothechrysanthemumisaChrysanthemumstraditionalflowerlovedbyChinesepeople.四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ThereisacityinsouthwestChinathatkeepsacharm(魅力)throughitsthousandsofyearsofhistory,andthecityisChengdu,thecapitalcityofSichuanProvince.Thecharmingcityisfirstlyknownasalivableplace.1Thepanda’scutenessinterestsitsworldwidefans.Andtheworld’slargestgreenwaysystemwithplannedtotallengthof16,900kilometersislinkingthecity.2Todecidewhetheracityisattractive(吸引人的),thechoiceofyoungpeopleisprettyimportant.Shanghai,Shenzhen,GuangzhouandChengduarethetopfourcitiesforChinesecollegegraduates(毕业生)in2021,accordingtoareport.3Thetruthliesinwhatthecitydoestoattracttalents,includingabeautifulenvironment,completepublicservices,energeticbusinessenvironmentandnewchancesthroughdevelopingnewindustries.TheculturalandcreativeindustrylikemusicalperformancesandcreativemarketsmakesChengduacreationcenter.4InChengdu,theculturalandcreativeindustrymixesboththeoldandthemodern,bringingChengduadifferentcharm.Thislivablecityanddreamworkplaceneverstopsmovingforward.InthelaboratoryofSouthwestJiaotongUniversity,thesuperbullettrainwithaspeedof1,000kilometersperhourisgraduallybecomingtrue;Chengduislookingforwardtobuildingitselfintoaworld-famoussportseventscitywithinvitationstosportsplayersallovertheworld;ChengduisrisingtobecomeoneofthetopcitiesinChina.5Welcometothischarmingcity,Chengdu!A.WhomakesChengduacityfullofjobchances?B.Chengduisalsoknownforitsrichjobchances.C.Spicyhotpotsboilwiththetastesoflocallife.D.It’snothardtoseeChengdu’srunningforthefuturewithnon-stopprogress.E.WhatmightattractyoungpeoplefromalloverthecountrytoliveinChengdu?F.TherichhistoryofChengdualsomakesthecultureofChengdumorecolorful.B. 完成表格阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Playingcomputergamesisusuallyseenasawasteoftime.However,whatifyoucouldlearnsomethingfromagame?StudentsfromChengduNo.7MiddleSchoolrecentlycreatedfourgamesthatarebotheducationalandfun.FourgroupsofstudentsfromtheRoblox,afamousgameorganization,weregiventhetaskofcreatingeducationalgamesonanytopic.ThefirstgroupusedtheknowledgeofphysicsandchemistrytomakethegameArrowRound-the-World.Inthegame,playersgoonanjourneyonanislandandfinishtaskswiththeknowledgetheylearnedinphysicsandchemistry.Here’sonetask.Itisaboutcreatingamaterialtobalance(平衡)thetwosidesofthescalesothattheplayercancrosstheriver.AnothergamecalledYOUNIVERSEgivesplayersatask-fightingwiththedevils(魔鬼)insidetheirmindssuchasworry,stressandsoon.Theycreatedsixcards.Allofthecardsare“guns”thatplayerscanusetofightagainstdevils,butthefailuretousetheminabalancedwaywillresultintheriskofbecomingdevilsthemselves.Theideaistofindabalancebetweentheirstressatpresentandtheirambition(雄心)forthefuture.Theothertwogroupsfocusonabiggerpicture.CovertheNestisastoryaboutourfutureworldwheretheenvironmentispollutedterriblyandsocietyisunsafe.TheplayerscanfeeltheharmhumanshavedonetotheEarthbytravelingthroughrichandpoorneighborhoodsinafutureworld.AnothergameBacktoChinatakestheplayerstodifferentplacesinChina,likemountainsanddeserts.ItwillsoonbeincludedinRobloxsothatpeoplefromaroundtheworldcanexperiencethebeautyofChina.五、书面表达。（计15分）如今，一些人选择旅游过年，为了宣扬中国春节的传统习俗，你校英文报就“过个传统中国年”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示，以TheFeeloftheSpringFestivalCustoms为题投稿。注意：1.请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；2.须全面反映图文信息；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.词数80左右。参考词汇：theSpringFestivalGala春晚九年级英语答案A卷01-05ACABA06-10CEBDA11-15CABAC1