三明市2024届高考英语三模试卷含解析

三明市2024届高考英语三模试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—CouldyoucheckmylisttoseeIhaveforgottenanything?—Noproblem.A．whetherB．whichC．thatD．what2．Itisimmediatelyclear______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A．since B．whatC．when D．whether3．Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous________.A．statesB．conditionsC．situationsD．positions4．Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof_________youthinkyourrealinterestslie.A．thatB．whatC．whereD．how5．Thewhyheisabsenttodayishehasgotabadheadache.A．reason;that B．reason;becauseC．cause;that D．cause;because6．Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A．expressionB．featureC．outlineD．gesture7．Becauseoftheheavysnow,wehadtodelaythevisituntilthisweekendtotheartgallery____inthecenterofourcitythesedays.A．beingheld B．holding C．tobeheld D．held8．Varietiesofsolutionshavebeenprovidedforustosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoose________tostartwith.A．it B．that C．each D．one9．Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A．who B．whichC．when D．why10．Onlywhen_________hard__________makeyourdreamcometrue.A．doyouwork;youcan B．youwork;youcanC．doyouwork;canyou D．youwork;canyou11．Liftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthewindblow.A．may B．must C．need D．should12．—Whydidyoulet____kidsoffthistime?—Ijustwanttogivethem____secondchance．A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．the;a13．Thisrawchocolatetastesprettydeliciousdueto______amountofmeltedpurefreshcream.A．equal B．generous C．insufficient D．tiny14．Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome，buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．mustmake B．shouldhavemade C．wouldmake D．couldhavemade15．Mytoothacheme.Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butitisgettingworsenow.A．killsB．iskillingC．haskilledD．killed16．Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A．therefore B．somehowC．furthermore D．otherwise17．Infrontofthewholeaudience,PremiereLimadehispromise______thegovernmentwouldtryitsbesttosolvetheproblemofpovertyinChina.A．whatB．whichC．whetherD．that18．Childrenarelikelyto________somebadhabitswhenplayingthepianoiftheydon’thaveproperlessons.A．keepup B．catchupC．pickup D．giveup19．Thoughlackingthenecessaryworkingexperience,mycousingotthejob______herconfidenceandflexibility.A．intermsofB．inresponsetoC．byvirtueofD．withrespectto20．Wehavetimeandagain____ourpositiononTaiwanissue!Whateverhappens,wewon’tchangeit!A．explained B．clarified C．introduced D．concluded第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）SpainEnvironmentalProjectFullDescriptionGreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleeco-centersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredanexperientialeco-educationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingandalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy.HowYouWillMakeaDifference:—Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities—Installanalternativeenergysystem—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors—LearnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystemAssistwithSundaycommunityvisit/mealsDates:FlexibledatesavailableDuration:1to12weeksCostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,in-countrystaffsupport,pre-departureorienta-tion,in-countryorientation,24-houremergencycontactAGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/ProfessionalsSkillsNeeded/ExperienceParticipantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehands-onconservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically（淳朴地）inanalternativecommunity.SomeknowledgeofSpanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.1、WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?A．Itcoversabout14acresinsize.B．Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.C．Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley.D．Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.2、WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?A．Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants.B．Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.C．PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday.D．Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.3、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A．Travelers.B．Famers.C．Workers.D．Volunteers.22．（8分）阅读理解Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.Ilookedroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladywithasmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'meighty­sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay！”Shegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？”Iasked.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone！”shetoldme.AfterclasswewalkedtotheStudentUnionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayofthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknon­stop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballdinner.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”．Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics(歌词)andlivethemoutinourdailylife.Attheyear'sendshefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyears.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.1、Whathappenedtotheauthoronthefirstdayofschool?A．Hegottoknowanoldprofessor.B．Hemadetheacquaintanceofanoldlady.C．HejoinedtheStudentUnion.D．Hehadtoshareamilkshakewithothers.2、FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanfindouttheauthor's________.A．concernaboutageB．respectfortheoldC．curiosityabouttheladyD．complaintabouteducation3、Intheauthor'seyes，________.A．RosewasinnocentandgenerousB．RosewaswiseandskilledC．Rosewastalentedandhard­workingD．Rosewascourageousandherwordswereinspiring4、WhichsayingmightRosepossiblysupport________.A．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.D．Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.23．（8分）StanfordUniversityhasbegunaninvestigationfollowingclaimsthatsomeofitsstaffknewlongagoofChinesescientistHeJiankui’splanstocreatetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies.AuniversityofficialsaidareviewwasunderwayofinteractionssomefacultymembershadwithHe.whowaseducatedatStanford.SeveralprofessorsincludingHe’sformerresearchadviserhavesaidthattheykneworstronglysuspectedthatHewantedtotrygeneeditingonembryos(胚胎).TheChinesegeneticscientistpostedavideoonYouTubeinNovember2018.Heclaimedinthevideothathehadusedagene-editingtoolCrispr-Cas9tomodify(修改)aparticulargeneintwoembryosbeforetheywereplacedintheirmother’swomb(子宫).He,whoworksinalabinthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,saidthetwingirls,knownasLuluandNana,werebornusinganeggthatwasmodified.HefocusedonHIVinfectionpreventionbecausethefatherisHIVpositive.“Nowthefatherhasareasontolive,areasontowork,hehasapurpose,”Hesaid.Editingthegenesofembryos,whichcanchangeothergenes,isbannedinmanycountriesbecauseDNAchangesarepassedtofuturegenerationsandcouldhaveunforeseeneffectsontheentiregenepool.China’snationalhealthcommissionorderedofficialsto“seriouslyinvestigate”He’sclaims.Shenzhen’shealthandfamilyplanningcommissionsaiditwasinvestigatingthereviewprocessaroundHe’swork.ResearchinstitutionsconnectedtoHehavedistancedthemselvesfromhim.“ThisresearchworkwascarriedoutbyProfessorHeJiankuioutsideoftheschool,”saidtheSouthernUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShenzhen.Itcalledhisresearcha“seriousviolationofacademicethics(道德)”.1、WhatdidHeJiankuiclaiminthevideopostedonYouTube?A．Hewaswrongintryinggeneeditingonembryos.B．Hepreventedthetwinsfromdevelopingcancer.C．HemodifiedageneinLuluandNana’sembryos.D．HewasinfluencedbyhisresearchadviserinStanford.2、Whyisgeneeditingofembryosbannedinmanycountries?A．TheeffectofDNAchangesonthegenepoolisunforeseeable.B．Itcausesdisabilitiestothegene-editedbabies.C．Thefuturegenerationswillrelyongeneediting.D．Itwillaffectallthehealthygenesoftheembryos.3、HowdidtheuniversityinShenzhenreacttoHe’svideoclaim?A．Itorderedinvestigationstobeconducted.B．Itcalledtheincidentabigshameforthenation.C．ItdeclarednotrelatedtoHe’sresearch.D．Itkeptadistancefromthemedia.4、Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheUSABansGene-editingB．WhataretheEthicsofMedicalTreatment?C．ScientistsFindtheIdeaofGene-editedBabiesCrazyD．StanfordInvestigatesLinkstoScientistinGeneEditing24．（8分）SecretGardenbyJohannaBasford,ScottishillustratorItisacoloringbookforadults.Likeatreasurehunt.thebookfeaturesallkindsofcreatures.includingsongbirds,butterfliesandsharks.Sinceitspublicationin2013,ithassoldmorethan14millioncopiesin22languagesworldwide.Fill-Me-InbyMooseAllain,BritishartistThisbookisnotjustaboutcoloring.Itgivesyoutheopportunitytocreateinyourownwayandmakesyourimaginationcomealive.Asit'sdesignedforbothyoungandold,youcangetoneforyourselforbuyitasagiftforyourparents.TheMindfulnessColouringBookbyEmmaFarrarons,FrenchillustratorIfyouwanttoenjoyakindofon-the-go-relaxation,thispocket-seizedcoloringbookisagoodchoice.ItwaspublishedinJanuary2015andhasbeenavailablein12languages.Thebookisfilledwithbeautifulscenesandcomplicatedpatterns.Theyinspireyoutothinkaboutyourartwork,whichhelpsreleaseanxietyandgetridofstress.TheMandalaColoringBookbyJimGogarty,BritishartistThemandalaisasacred（神圣的）symbolinHinduismandBuddhism.Itattractspeoplewithitsbrightpatternsandawakensinthemasenseofpeace.Theauthorbegandrawingmandalasin2005andcreatedthisbooklater.Thebookfeatures100customizable（可定制的）mandaladrawingsthatyoucancolorin.1、WhatisthefeatureofFill-Me-In?A．ItisdesignedbyaBritishnovelist.B．Itisabookforpeopleofallages.C．Itcanmakeyourlifefullofimagination.D．Itissimplyacoloringbook.2、Whichbookisrelatedtohumanbeliefs?A．TheMandalaColoringBook.B．Fill-Me-In.C．TheMindfulnessColouringBook.D．SecretGarden.3、WhatdoSecretGardenandTheMindfulnessColouringBookhaveincommon?A．Theyteachhowtohunttreasure.B．Theywerepublishedinthesameyear.C．Theyhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.D．Theyarethesameinsize.25．（10分）FiveCreatorsWhoWanttoMakeYourLifeEasierMunyaradziGwatidzo-FromAstroMobilAsanorphangrowingupinoneofZimbabwe'spoorestareas,Gwatidzowasveryinterestedinelectronics.Withabigfamilytocarefor,Gwatidzotaughthimselftorepairphones.Gwatidzoin2011tobuildhisownbrand.AstroMobile.Astronowprovidesemploymenttoover2,000peoplewithvariousjobopportunities.CheraeRobinson-FromTastemakersAfricaTastemakersAfricaisamobileappaimingtorevolutionizetheAfricantravelandleisurespace.Throughtheapp,travelersandcuriouslocalscanbookpersonalexperiences.Itsfounder,CheraeRobinson,hasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutAfricaandthroughherpersonaladventuresgotanopportunity.NekuAtawodi-FromMalaikHowdoesonegofromasportsscientisttoafounderlaunchingacrowdfundingplatformonlyfourmonths?“IampassionateaboutAfricaandimpressedbytheteamingspiritoftheAfricanyouth,”shesaid,"Agroupofangelinvestorsbackingabusinesscanreallyleadittosuccess!"RichardBbaale-FromBanaPadsBanaPadsisnotyetavailabletothemarketinAfricabutitsoriginalstoryaloneisprettyinspiring.Watchinghisoldersistermissschoolforaweekeverymonthbecausetheirguardianscouldnotaffordcleantowels,sowedaseedforabusinessRichardBbaalewouldlaterstart.1、Whoseappisundertheprocessofresearchanddevelopment?A．Bbaale.B．Atawodi.C．Robinso.D．Gwatidzo.2、Gwatidzobegantorepairphonesmainlybecauseof.A．hisinterestinphonesB．hisresponsibilityforfamilyC．hisintentiontosetupabrandD．hiseagernesstoprovidemorejobs3、WhatdoesRobinsontrytoachieve?A．Helpinglocalsearnmore.B．Helpingvisitorssavemoney.C．Makingiteasiertobooktickets.D．Makingtravelmorecomfortable.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）Myfather’sonlychild,Iwasanobviouscandidatetobehisfishingcompanion.Mymostvivid1ofourfishingoutingsarethoseatLilyLakeintheSierraNevadaMountains.Bytheageof6,I’d2myfirstlessoninfishbehavior:fishlikean3breakfast,whichmeanscrawlingfromoursleepingbags4.Weclimbedthewindingroadtothelake,5thewoodenfootbridge,builtaboveadam.Apathledustothe6tiedupatthewateredge.Myfatherrowedusthroughthedarkgreenchannels.Wespoke7,andtheonlyothersoundsweretheliquiddippingoftheoars（橹）andanoccasionalbirdcry.8apromising-lookingspot,webaitedourhooks,9ourlines,andwaited.Forthosefewhours,thelakewasours.MyfatherandIhadanuneasy10.Hisbehaviorhadtoooftenembarrassedme.Butonthosefishingmornings,hecould11methelessonsoffishing---notonlyhowtofish,butalsootherlessons:Wewouldn’talwaysgetwhatwe12.Withpatience,though,wemight.Thewaitcouldbeas13asthereward.Muchcouldbeheardinthequietofthedawn.14betweentwopeopledon’tneedtobefilled.Idon’trememberhowoldIwasthelasttimeIwentfishingwithmyfatheratLilyLake.Butthosetimes15fishingweretheclosestmomentI16withmyfatherasachild.Myfatherisgonenow,butI17recentlytoLilyLake.Icrossedthewoodenfootbridgeandstoodontheshore.Asilverflash18thewater’ssurface,spreadinglitteringrings.Iwasthereagainwithmyfather,19throughislandsoflilypads,andIwhisperedathank-youfor20hetaughtme.1、A．thoughtsB．honorsC．dreamsD．memories2、A．deservesB．benefitedC．learnedD．achieved3、A．elegantB．earlyC．absoluteD．active4、A．beforedawnB．duringbreakC．atnightD．afterdark5、A．crossingB．reachingC．followingD．examining6、A．horseB．houseC．bagD．boat7、A．loudlyB．silentlyC．softlyD．eagerly8、A．NoticingB．ChoosingC．CheckingD．Digging9、A．castB．leftC．putD．pull10、A．connectionB．relationshipC．communicationD．similarity11、A．giveB．driveC．teachD．tell12、A．wantB．keepC．improveD．gain13、A．disappointingB．puzzlingC．frighteningD．satisfying14、A．SignificancesB．DifferencesC．DifficultiesD．Silences15、A．spentB．takenC．broughtD．paid16、A．stayedB．hadC．carriedD．took17、A．movedB．adjustedC．returnedD．refused18、A．botheredB．interruptedC．damagedD．broke19、A．rowingB．fishingC．standingD．going20、A．whyB．whatC．whenD．which第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27．（15分）Ifyouthinkyoucan’tdosomething,thenyoucan’tdoit1．(real).It’sthatsimple.Anditisthesaddesttruthintheprocessofbeing2．(success).Thereareavarietyofof3．(hardship)youwillfaceinyourjourneytowhereveryouaregoing,andthereisnowayof4．(avoid)them,whichisanaturalpartintheprocess.However,thebiggestchallengeyouwilllikelyfaceis5．(you).Youcanaccomplishalmostanythingyoucandreamof6．Motivation.Butyouwillnotaccomplishevenyourmostordinarygoalsifyousayyoucan’t.Youwillneverknowhowhardorhoweasysomethingreallyisifyounevergiveit7．Chance.Inturn,anychanceisboundto8．(destroy)bya“Can’t”.Youmightnotevenbeawarethatyouareyourownworstenemy,andhowmuchyouarelimitingyourselfsimplybysayingthatyou“can’t”doandturntheminto9．Youcando.Alwaysremember10．(think)thatyouCANdoit.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。JourneytothewestareaverypopularmasterworkamongChinesepeople、ItisafantasticstorysettingintheTangDynasty、Whenopeningthebook,you’llreadaexcitingstorythatTangsengandhisthreecompanionswentthroughadventurousexperiencetogetthescriptures、Theymadealongandhardjourneywestwardsandmetalotdifficulties、ButtheMonkeyKing,alsocalledSunwukong,whomanagedtofightagainstallkindsofghosts、However,theMonkeyKingasasymbolofbeingbraveanddeterminedisdeeplovedbyusChinese、Thestoryisveryamazingthatitisreallyworthreading、AndyoucouldlearnmoreaboutChineseculturefromthebook、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29．（25分）假如你是王林，你的朋友李华想要加入健身俱乐部。请根据下面一则广告提供的信息给他写一封电子邮件，向他推荐。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。注意：行文连贯，涵盖要点，适当发挥。词数100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、C4、C5、A6、B7、A8、D9、C10、D11、A12、D13、B14、D15、B16、B17、D18、C19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、BeforeleavinghisjobinBrooklyn,BrianPeterhadonethinghewantedtodoonhislastday-saythankyoutothecityheloves.Peterdecidedtousethemoneyhemadeforaday’swork,aswellasthe$17peryearheearnedforhisservice,togivebacktohiscommunity.“I'vegotnothingbutgoodthingsfromthecityandthecitizens,”Petersaid.“ItakewhatImakeinadayandaddthat$1136thatthepoliceassociationwasgoingtogiveme,andI’lljustadditupto$500andgetsomegiftcardsforpeople.”Soafterfourteenyears’servingasapoliceofficer,Peterspenthislastdaydoingthat.Usinghisownmoney,PeterpurchasedfivegiftcardsfromTargetandfivegiftcardsfromthegrocerychainCubFoodsworth$50eachandhandedthemouttostrangersinBrooklynCenter.Ittookhimabouttwohourstogiveawaythecardsandthathecouldputsmilesonalotofpeople’sfaces,includingonewomanhestoppedafternoticingtheconditionofhercar.“Hercarwasreallyoldandreallydamaged.Isawherwindshieldwiperswerestuckintheupposition,”Peterrecalled.“IexplainedwhatIwasdoingandgaveheragiftcard,andimmediately,shelitupwithasmile.”Oncepeopleovercametheinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Petersaidhereceivedalotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrier,whostayedwithPeter,saidPeterhasalwayswantedtogivebackanddidn’treallywanttheattention.“Hedidn’tevenhaveagoing-awayparty,”Driersaid.Peter,whostartedhisnewjobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantedtocontinuegivingbacktothecommunity.“Communityserviceisextremelyimportant,andwhenyou’refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswhoaren’tasfortunateasyou,”Petersaid.“That’swhatmakestheworldgoround.”17、WecanlearnfromthepassagethatPeter______.A．decidedtoretirefromhispositionasapoliceofficerB．wasinterestedinmakingfriendswithsomestrangersC．showedhiskindnesstostrangersbeforeleavinghisjobD．earnedtendollarsayearforhisserviceasapoliceofficer5、Thewomaninacarismentionedinthepassageinordertoshow____.A．howPeter’sgiftcardinfluencedherattitudeB．howPeteraddedhappinessintoothers’dailylifeC．howPeterfoundothersintroubleandhelpedthemD．howPeterreceivedhugsfromthosewhoweregrateful18、HowdoesPeterthinktheworldcangoroundaccordingtothepassage?A．Byinvolvingotherincommunityservice.B．Bysharingwhatwehavewiththeunfortunate.C．Bygivingrewardstothosewhohelpothers.D．Byofferingnewjobstounfortunatepeople.16、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Apoliceofficerknewhowtocheeruppeopleintrouble.B．Peterspenthislastdaygivinggiftcardstostrangers.C．ThebestwaytohelpacommunitycanbelearntfromPeter.D．Peterreturnedwhatheearnedinhisworktothepolicestation.

参考答案1、A13、B9、C17、D5、D18、B16、A13、A9、C17、A18、D114、D19、D184、C18、Ddriftapart☞B项becomedisconnected。89、D90、B1172、C139、A1259、D92、A890、B906、C1172、A139、D69、C70、B703、B99、C707、D73、C708、C706、A703、D99、B110、B171、A1713、C161、D1717、C158、A1718、B1716、D1713、A161、B50、D41、D413、C47、C292、C44、A418、A291、A413、D47、C184、C120、D1203、C117、A1136、B115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、D105、C161、D1613、A169、C1617、D115、C1429、A1428、B1613、B169、A89、C90、A1172、B139、D1259、C92、D890、B906、A1172、A139、C69、D70、B703、A99、C707、D73、Cabadattitude☞D选项Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.99、C110、D171、C1713、B161、D1717、Churtherfeelingsverybadly☞A选项sad☞关键词hurt和crying。184、B120、C1203、D117、D1136、A115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、A1136、A1137、C11247、A1149、D11359、C1140、C11249、D11261、C11247、A1149、B169、C170、D1703、B199、C1707、C173、A1708、A1706、B1703、C199、D1143、A1144、A11435、C1840、B11308、A1147、B11439、C11446、D11435、B1840、C162、A120、D1203、B117、A1136、B115、C1137、A1206、B根据中心句总结概括写作目的☞B选项Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyedthankstoriding.11223、D1138、B11374、D1137、C11257、C11222、B11223、DEithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman.☞A选项Itmustbeabolishedifmanwantstosurvive..☞关键词abolish。1135、B11269、D1132、C转述了文章内容☞B选项wasshorterbytwocentimeters.1136、B1137、A11247、D1149、BtovoicetheiropinionsbravelyC选项☞关键词speaktotheschoolboard.11247、C1149、A169、B170、C1703、D199、A1707、D173、B1708、A1706、D1703、C199、B888、D891、B8913、C899、A8917、C895、B8918、B8916、A8913、D899、A1259、D890、A8903、C891、B8904、B890、C8901、B8902、A8903、C891、C11716、C11717、D117157、B11711、D117159、B11720、C117160、B117176、D117157、D11711、C1256、B970、D9703、A1278、B9707、C973、C9708、D9706、A9703、A1278、BTheydoseemcuriousaboutbeingwithhumans（他们真的对和人类相处好奇）.☞A选项Theydothisoutofcuriosity（它们这样做是出于好奇）其实A项就是对文中的内容的另一种表述。故答案选A。11715、C细节理解题。第四段中“Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.“Permittedinteractionsshouldnotbetoodisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽）presentindolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobeeducationalcampaignsaboutthecreaturesandwhatislikelytocausedangertothem.”由此可知要给海豚足够的白天时间让它们不和人们接触，故D是错误的。与海豚接触不应该惊扰到它们，因为在群里可能有小海豚和准妈妈，故A是错误的。要教育人们了解海豚及要知道可能会对他们造成危险。故C是正确的。故选C项。11720、D推理判断题。最后一句：但是如果我们要欣赏这些了不起的动物，而不仅仅是为了娱乐而使用它们，那么我们必须仔细监测全球范围内的“海豚游泳”行业。从本句可知要仔细监测它就是因为如果不加以适当的控制，会伤害到海豚。故选D117207、A9058、D117208、D117206、C117203、B12415、D920、A921、A9141、B929、D9144、A925、D9218、C9143、B9141、D929、A8904、D8901、C89013、D8909、A89017、D8905、C89018、B89016、A89013、A8909、B9048、C9061、B90613、D9069、C90617、A9065、D90429、C90428、C90613、D9069、D11716、A11717、B117157、A11711、D117159、B11720、B117160、A117176、D117157、D11711、B1256、C970、B9703、C1278、A9707、D973、C9708、B9706、B9703、B1278、C690、C670、D6703、B699、C6707、D673、A6708、B6706、D6703、B699、A707、D708、D7064、C709、C7084、D708、A7081、D7063、C7064、D709、D7026、A7027、C70172、A7039、A70259、B7030、C70174、C70186、D70172、B7039、B969、D970、B9703、A999、C9707、D973、A9708、C9706、A9703、C999、C7055、B7071、A70713、A7061、D70717、B7058、B70718、D70716、C70713、B7061、C730、A721、C7141、A727、D7144、D724、B7218、D7143、C7141、D727、B7084、A7081、C70813、B7068、D70817、C7065、A70818、A70816、C70813、A7068、B7048、D7061、B70613、B7069、C70617、A7065、B70429、A70428、A70613、D7069、D7026、C7027、D70172、B7039、B70259、C7030、B70174、D70186、A70172、D7039、D969、B970、D9703、A999、A9707、C973、B9708、C9706、B9703、C999、A1100、B1101、A11013、C1109、C11017、B1105、C11018、A11016、C11013、C1109、A1717、A1718、B17114、B1719、D17184、C1718、C17120、D17113、A17114、C1719、C1789、C1790、B171172、B17139、C171259、D1792、B17890、B17906、C171172、B17139、A1610、D1424、B14243、C1430、A14247、D1427、D1173、A1172、C14243、B1430、D17110、A17171、C171713、A17161、B171717、C17158、D171718、C171716、A171713、D17161、B1112、C1120、A11203、B1187、A11136、D1184、A11137、B11206、C11203、A1187、B17184、C17120、A171203、C17117、D171136、B17115、A171137、C171206、D171203、C17117、A17105、B17161、D171613、C17169、C171617、A17115、B171429、D171428、D171613、C17169、D1789、B1790、B171172、C17139、C171259、D1792、B17890、A17906、D171172、CThefestivaliscelebratednationwide.A选项☞关键词anationalevent对应文章内容☞D选项Toaskhimtogivehersomeadvice..关键词forsuggestions1173、C1172、A14243、D1430、B500、C349、A3493、D355、B3497、D352、A3498、B3496、D3493、B355、A292、C418、C2874、B293、D4184、C418、C2880、B2873、D2874、B293、A489、D490、A28772、C4139、D28859、B492、A4890、B4906、C28772、D4139、A320、C332、B3323、B325、D3327、A458、C3328、B3326、D3323、A325、B2870、A2921、C29213、B2911、C29217、D2908、B29218、C29216、B29213、A2911、C309、C378、D3783、A316、A5292、B313、C3788、D5291、B3783、C316、C4184、DTheyhavefoundfactsthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth☞D.testsshowthatlaughtercanproducebeneficialeffectsonhumanbodydistract☞A项tostopthedogpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing。28803、B2877、D2865、A2911、A29113、B2919、B29117、D2875、A29118、B29116、A29113、B2919、C489、B490、C28772、D4139、A28859、D492、A4890、C4906、C28772、B4139、B320、A332、D3323、B325、B3327、B458、A3