陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2022-2023学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2022-2023学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听下面10段对话，每段对话后，有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1．（1分）A.Australia.B.America.C.Canada.2．（1分）A.Thestore.B.Therestaurant.C.Thezoo.3．（1分）A.She'sshortandthin.B.She'stallandthin.C.She'stallandheavy.4．（1分）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5．（1分）A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.6．（1分）A.Abook.B.Aknife.C.Abox.7．（1分）A.Playingfootball.B.Readingnovels.C.Doingexperiments.8．（1分）A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.9．（1分）A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasaheadache.10．（1分）A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。11．（4分）（1）WhendoesAmygototheoldpeople'shome？A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.（2）Whatdoessheoftendothere？A.Tellstories.B.Washtheclothes.C.Cleantherooms.12．（6分）（1）WhodidLisagotothemovieswith？A.Herparents.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.（2）HowistheSunshineMovieTheatre？A.Ithasthenewestmoviesandthebestservice.B.Ithasthenewestmoviesandthebiggestscreens.C.Ithasthecheapestticketsandthebiggestscreens.（3）WhendidLisagethome？A.At9：30a.m.B.At9：00p.m.C.At9：30p.m.三、听独白，填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。13．（10分）HowtogetonwellwithotherswaysWeshouldlearnto（1）__________.Weshould（2）________.Everyonehastheirownwaytodothings，soweshould（3）________eachother.（4）________，itisimportantforustohaveacommunicationwitheachother.Weshouldoffernecessaryhelptothosewhoare（5）________.四、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。14．（10分）Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins（企鹅）maybeindangerofdisappearing.（1）numberofpenguinshasdecreasedby30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthe（2）partoftheworld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica，NewZealand，AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Penguinscannotflybuttheyarefine（3）.Penguinseatfishandkrill.Thewarmingoftheearthleadstothedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhas（4）oceanwaterstobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce（繁殖）.（5），manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespreadfishing，explorationforoilandoilleaks（漏）alsomakepenguinsbein（6）.Poisonous（有毒的）fishesinoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguins（7）havetheirenemies，includingwilddogs，sharks，sealsandsealions.Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad，however.Severalyearsago，oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.But（8）ofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguins（9）thewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducingin（10）numbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.（1）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（2）A.southB.southernC.northD.northern（3）A.swimB.swimsC.swimmerD.swimmers（4）A.causesB.causedC.causeD.causing（5）A.BesidesB.BesidesinC.ExceptD.Exceptfor（6）A.dangerousB.dangerC.safeD.safety（7）A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.well（8）A.thousandsB.thousandC.athousandsD.somethousands（9）A.inB.intoC.toD.on（10）A.highB.tallC.highestD.higher五、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。15．（10分）Inourlife，itseemsdifficulttobepolitetootherpeopleallthetime.Manypeoplebecomerudetootherpeopleveryeasily.Herearethreepiecesof（1）tohelpyoutobeapoliteperson.◆Youshouldsayhellotootherpeoplewithasmile，（2）itmaybethefirsttimeyouhavemetthem.Whenyousmile，peoplewillthinkyouarefriendlyandeasyto（3）.Soasweetsmileisthe（4）waytoshowyourkindnessandstartaconversation.◆Wheneveryouneedhelp（5）someone，say"please"beforeaskingthem.Ifsomeonehashelpedyou，thendon't（6）tosay"thankyou"inreturnorifyouhavedonesomethingwrong，besuretosay"sorry".Otherpeoplewouldbegladtohelpyouinfutureandthese（7）wordswillshowhowpoliteyouare.◆Insomesituations，youmaynot（8）withsomeone'sopinion.Ifyoudisagreewithwhatsomeonethinks，it'sbesttobecalmandpolite.Listentohimorher，andtryto（9）whattheotherpersonissaying.Iftheotherpersonisbecomingrude，keep（10）forafewmoments.Whenheorshecalmsdown，telltheotherpersonyourideamorepolitely.（1）A.experienceB.adviceC.informationD.interest（2）A.soB.butC.becauseD.though（3）A.agreeB.dealC.discussD.compare（4）A.cheapestB.bestC.worstD.slowest（5）A.fromB.withC.ofD.beside（6）A.requestB.rememberC.forgetD.suggest（7）A.strangeB.simpleC.seriousD.lucky（8）A.expectB.provideC.discussD.agree（9）A.solveB.understandC.surveyD.teach（10）A.madB.crazyC.quietD.healthy六、阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项的选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。16．（4.5分）Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays，whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers？Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It'snottrueatall.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton，15I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific.I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport，andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore，15Thissummer，I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood，low﹣costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo，soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishaAnderson，16I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading，I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday，I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading，sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.（1）Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirworkingforothers.A.schoolholidaysB.everymorningC.everyafternoonD.weekdays（2）Fromthepassage，weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps.A.childreninpoorfamiliesB.workerswhobuildhousesC.poorfamilieswhocan'taffordhousesD.buildhikingpaths（3）wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.TrishaAndersonC.JasonMooreD.Noneofthem17．（6分）Let'sEnjoyaMovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse，animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney'sZootopia.Language：EnglishRunningTime：1Hourand30MinutesPrice：Weekdays—＄40，＄20（kidsunder6）Weekends—＄50，＄25（kidsunder6）I'veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.Afterwatchingthemovie，Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldrecommendthismovietothoseanimallovers.﹣﹣﹣﹣JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind，buttheplots（情节）aresurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn'thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.﹣﹣﹣﹣DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5﹣year﹣oldsonlastSundayafternoon.IlovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.ItshowsthatsmallanimalslikeJudycanalsodoseriouswork.﹣﹣﹣﹣Nancy（1）Thepostershowsthatisspokeninthemovie.A.JapaneseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Chinese（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recommend"mean？A.租赁B.邮寄C.推荐D.出售（3）Davidlikesthismoviebecauseof.A.the64kindsofanimalsB.thefunnyplotsandthesweetvoiceC.thelowpriceD.thebeautifulmusic（4）ItcostNancyandhersontowatchthemovielastSunday.A.＄75B.＄80C.＄100D.＄6018．（4.5分）Thereisnoonelikeyouintheworld.Soyoushouldlearntobehappywithyourself.Asweallknownobodyisperfect.Soifyouarenotthemostbeautifulorthesmartestperson，that'sOK.Ifyoudofeelthereisroomforimproving，thentryyourbesttomakesomechanges.Ifyouhavetriedyourbestbutstillaren'tcontent，askyourselftwosimplequestions.Firstly，areyouhappywithwhoyouare？Iftheanswerisyes，thenthereisnothingtoworryabout.Ifyouareokaywithyourselfandyouhavedoneyourbestineverything，youshouldbecontent.Secondly，doyougiveyourselfenoughtimetoimprove？Youknowimprovingtakestime.Self﹣confidence（自信）isalsoveryimportant.Ifyou'reconfident，youwillbeOKwiththewayyouare.However，hereissomeadviceifyouarenotconfident.First，findoutyourtalentsandtrytousethem.Second，don'talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Third，forgiveyourselfforsomemistakesyoumayhavemade.（1）Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelthereisroomforimproving？A.Askyourselfsomequestions.B.Trytomakesomechanges.C.Trytobethesmartestone.D.Makeyourselfhappy.（2）Thewritergivesusthreepiecesofadviceon.A.beingperfectB.beingcontentC.buildingself﹣confidenceD.howtochangeourselves（3）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whynobodyisperfectB.howweshouldbehappywithourselvesC.howtobuildself﹣confidenceD.howtobedifferentfromothers七、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。将所选选项的对应字母写在横线上，选项中有两项为多余选项。19．（5分）Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso，thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning，youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.（1）Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.（2）Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk，notforameal.（3）Onceyoutry，you'llfindthatawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocialgroups.（4）Theymightincludesportteams，artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also，beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!（5）Ahobbycouldberunning，readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.A.Asyouwalk，you'llseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.B.Dosomesportsregularly.C.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.D.SoIstartedtogosportscenterwithmyfriends.E.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.F.Haveahobby.G.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!八、完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。20．（2分）请把书放回原处。Pleaseputthebook.21．（2分）不要在路上追球。这是很危险的。Don'ttheballsontheroad.It'sdangerous.22．（2分）Lily如此粗心以至于在她的作业中出现了许多错误。Lilywassothatshemadealotofmistakesinherhomework.23．（2分）多亏了你们的帮助，我们及时完成了任务．yourhelp，wefinishedthetaskintime．24．（2分）我们的英语老师一直鼓励并表扬我们。OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesandus.九、短文填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）25．（10分）They；make；for；buy；suggestion；two；something；close；special；giveFormanypeoplearoundtheworld，the（1）SundayinMayisadaytorespecttheirmothers.TheysayMother'sDayisinMaybecausethismonth'ssunshineisaswarmasamother'slove.TheideaofcelebratingMother'sDaywas（2）byAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphiain1914.LastSunday，I（3）someflowersformymother.Didyoudo（4）specialtomakeyourmotherhappy？Manywayscanmakeyourmomfeel（5）andyoudon'tneedtospendmuchmoney.Mothersneedtofeelseen，heard，andlovedandmostoftenjustwanttobewiththeirkids.Doyouknowhowto（6）Momfeelspecial？Spendqualitytimetogether.Motherswantsomethingmorethananythingelseinthewholeworld.Theywanttobewiththeirchildren.Foraholiday，oranyotherspecialmomentin（7）lives，besuretospendafulldayofone﹣on﹣onetimewiththespecialwomaninyourlife.Goout（8）awalktogether.Spendingtimetogetherdoesn'tneedanymoney—neverforgetthat.AbeautifulwalkistheperfectwaytomakeMomhappy.Notonlywillyougetsomefreshairandsunshine，butalsotherelationshipbetweenyouwillbemuch（9）.Bringherflowers.Flowerscanbrightenyourmom'sfeeling.Ifyouhaveflowersinyourbackyard，youcanpickthemforfree.Otherwise，aflowershopoffersyouallkindsofflowers.Considerthese（10）fornoreasonatallbecauseMomshouldfeelspecialallyearround.十、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。26．（10分）Asastudent，wemusthavehomeworkeveryday.Howdowedealwithourhomework？Whendoweusuallyfinishourhomework？Hereissomeadviceforustofinishourhomeworkwell.Doinghomeworkshouldbethefirstthing，andweshoulddoourhomeworkassoonaswegethomeevenifwehaveafter﹣schoolactivities.Atthesametime，itisfinetoallowforasnackbreakandalsotoallowforstretching（伸展）breaks.Weshouldalwaysrememberthatitisourdutytodoourhomework.Don'tdependonothersforhelp.Pleasetrytofindtheanswerourselvesbecausewewilllearnmuchmorethatway.Whenwehaveaquestion，especiallysomethingaboutascienceormaths，don'talwaysturntoourteacher!Itisagoodideatotrytofindtheanswerourselves.Ifthisdoesn'twork，wecanalsolookatourtextbookscarefully.Theymayhelpusunderstandtheproblem.Finallywhiledoinghomework，don'tthinkaboutordootherthings.Keepworking.Settingatimelimit（限制）oftenhelpswiththis.Differentagesdecidedifferentamountsoftime.10—15minutesisgoodforachildthat'saged6—8.Atimeof20—30minutesisaboutrightforachildaged9—12.Kidscankeepstudyingfor30—45minutesattheagesof13—15.This，ofcourse，dependsonyourabilitytopayattentionandstayontasks.（1）Whenshouldwedohomework？Weshoulddoourhomework.（2）Whydoesthewriterthinkweshouldfindtheanswerourselveswhiledoinghomework？Becausewewill.（3）Whatshouldwedoifwecan'tfindtheanswersourselveswhenwehaveaquestion？Wecanalso.（4）Howcanwekeepourselvesworking？oftenhelpsuskeepworking.（5）Howlongcana14﹣year﹣oldchildkeepstudying？A14﹣year﹣oldchildcankeepstudyingfor.十一、补全对话（共1小题，计5分），根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。27．（5分）A：Hi，Lingling!（1）？B：Iamreadinganarticleaboutagreatwoman，ZhangGuimei.A：ZhangGuimei？（2）？B：She'saheadmaster.Sheisalready65yearsoldnow.A：A65﹣year﹣oldheadmaster？（3）？B：Yes，she'sstillatwork.Youcan'tbelieveit!HerschoolistheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforgirlsonly.A：Onlyforgirls？Soundsinteresting!（4）？B：BecausemanyofthegirlsinLijiangcan'taffordtocontinueschoolingaftertheyfinishtheirjuniorhighschool.Shehelpsthegirlsgobacktoschool.A：Howgreatsheis!B.（5）.Sofar，theschoolhassentmorethan1，800studentstocollege.A：Amazing!Sheisourhero!十二、书面表达（共1题，计15分）28．（15分）家庭医生机器人很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课的值日生报告上向你班同学介绍它。上周你去市科技馆进行了参观，你对"未来机器人与人类生活"主题展厅的一款请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇短文。内容提示：1.外观：看起来像一位可爱的女孩；高1.2米；2.材料：再生材料（recycledmaterial），如玻璃、塑料（plastic）等制成；3.功能：能做各种家务会讲不同外语；在健康方面提建议（giveadvice）；治疗普通的疾病（treatcommondiseases）；照顾老人和孩子。要求：1.内容应包括所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；2.语言表达要准确，语句要通顺连贯，书写工整；3.不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lastweek，Iwenttothescienceandtechnologymuseum.IwasgreatlyinterestedinanewkindofrobotHomeDoctor.________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、听下面10段对话，每段对话后，有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1．； 2．； 3．； 4．； 5．； 6．； 7．； 8．； 9．； 10．； 二、听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请