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2021年中考英语考前信息卷03(云南专用)

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、单选题

1.Tosavetime,manystudentshavelunchatschooleveryday.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.-Oh.myGod!Iforgottobringmypenhere.

-Don'tworry.Ihavetwo.Youcanuse.

A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine

3.Bettyhasabeautiful.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.

A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound

4.-Whatdoyouthinkofworkingasadoctor?

-It'sagoodjobtohelppeoplekeep__________

A.busyB.strictC.healthyD.generous

5.-Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?

-Sorry,I____________.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

6.—IhaveseenthemovieMyCountryAndl《我和我的祖国》.It'smeaningful.

—Youareright._______greatourcountryis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

7.—,Peter?Youdon?tlookwell.

一Ican'teatanything.Ihaveatoothache.

A.WhereareyougoingB.Howdoyoudo

C.HowoldareyouD.What'sthematterwithyou

8.—It'sraining.Ileftmyumbrellaathome.

一Don'tworry.Ihaveone.Youcanshareitwith.

A.IB.youC.meD.your

9.一Inrecentmonths,manystudentsstudyontheInternetbythemselvesathome.

—Yes.TheylikeitandtheyaretheInternetbroadcast(网络直播).

A.harmfultoB.interestedinC.afraidofD.angryabout

1

10.Nobodyworkedoutthemathproblembecauseitwasoneof.

A.moredifficultB.theeasiestC.easierD.themost

11.—Mom,couldyoutellme?

-Sure.Ifsmoreconvenientnow.SubwayLine3willtakeyourightthere.

A.howcanIgettoDongfengSquare

B.howIcangettoDongfengSquare

C.whencanIgettoDongfengSquare

D.whichroadcantakemetoDongfengSquare

12.Jack,Fmafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Lefsgobyundergroundinstead.

A.affordB.refuseC.forgetD.fall

13.—IheardthatTomfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.Soheisinthehospitalnow.

—.Lefsgoandseehimthisafternoon.

A.Prettygood.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.That'sfunny.D.That'sagoodidea.

14.Stoptalkingtoomuch.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.Youonlyneedtodoyourownjobwell.

A.Wordsarenotimportantatall.B.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay

C.Themoreyousay,themoremistakesyouwillmake.D.It*sveryimportanttotakeaction

15.一Aslongastheyworkhardinglove,theywillwinthebasketballgame.

—Iagree.Teamworkisreallyimportant.

A.wearglovestoworkB.followtherulesC.pulltogetherD.keepthemcool

二、完型填空

Citiesarehometoskyscrapers(摩天大楼)andotherbuildings,andtherewerenotmanyopenspaces

withinthem.Withoutmanyspacesfor16andgardens,cityplannersoftenfinditdifficulttoaddgreento

thecity.Onewayto17thisproblemistogrowplantsonunusedareaslikewallsandrooftops(屋顶).It'sa

goodidea,andnowrooftopgardensandgreenwallscanbe18incitiesaroundtheworld.

Therearemany19ofhavinggreenspacesincities.Addinggreentorooftopsorwallscancreatea(n)

20environment,forexample,turningacement(水泥)wallintoacolourful21.TheCaixaForumart

gallery(画廊)inMadrid,Spain,isafamousexample.Oneofthewallsiscovered2215000plants.In

othercities,greenwallsarebeingusedmorepractically(实用地),forexample,tocoverupoldhousesandempty

buildings.

Usingplantstocoverwallsandrooftopscanalsocutpowercosts23theycankeepbuildingscoolin

2

summerandalsohelpthemstay24inwinter.They25providegreenspacesforbirds.About

12%ofroofsaregreeninGermanyalready,andTokyorequiresatleast20%ofthenewroofstobegreen.

16.A.parksB.museumsC.cinemasD.factories

17.A.forgetB.makeC.protectD.solve

18.A.boughtB.seenC.readD.thrown

19.A.problemsB.mistakesC.advantagesD.troubles

20.A.terribleB.boringC.noisyD.enjoyable

21.A.bridgeB.gardenC.lakeD.hospital

22.A.withB.toC.offD.on

23.A.orB.butC.becauseD.although

24.A.coldB.warmC.dryD.wet

25.A.neverB.hardlyC.veryD.also

三、阅读判断

Whileatthebeachthisafternoon,ImetaboycalledBob.Wetalkedalothappily.Hesaidthatitwasfun

playingonthecliffs(悬崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystold

meitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbraveashim,

soIagreedtogowithhim.

Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplorethearea.SoBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.

Unluckily,somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshouted

andshoutedforhelp,butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsome

sounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied(系)aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.

Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.

MyparentswererelievedthatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.I

apologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain.

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

26.Bobisthewriter'sclassmateandgoodfriend.

27.InParagraph2,“acoward“meansapersonwhoisnotbrave.

28.Thewriter'sparentsalwayswarnedhimthatthecliffisnotasafeplace.

29.Ahusbandandwifesavedthetwoboysatlast.

30.Thewriterfeltsorryaboutwhathehaddone.

3

四、阅读单选

WhenvisitingYunnan,you'llfind18oddities(云南18怪)here.Forexample,<€girlswearflowersinall

seasons^^and“threemosquitoes(蚊子)makeupadish."Maybeyou'veneverheardoftheseexpressionsbefore.

NowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththedeliciousflowerdishesinYunnan.

ThepeopleinYunnanhavebeeneatingflowersforalongtime.AftertheSpringFestival,Marchis

alwaysthebesttimetoeattheflowers.OnepopularkindofflowerisTanglihuaFlowers(棠梨花),whichcanbe

pickedinthemountains.Theflowersellerssayitisveryhardtopicktwokilosoftheseflowerseachtime.They

havetoclimbuptothetalltreesandpicktheflowerscarefully.HaveyouevertriedTanglihuaFlowers?Theytaste

alittlesweet!

TheotherkindisJinquehuaFlowers(金雀花).Itisalsousedashelpfulmedicinewhenpeopledon'twantto

eatanything!MygrandmacancookJinquehuaFlowersverywell.Shesaysifsatraditionalwayofcooking

JinquehuaFlowerswitheggs.Deliciousandhealthy!

Ifyouhaveachance,trytheseflowers!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

31.Howmanykindsofpopularflowersarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.WhenisthebesttimetoeatflowersinYunnan?

A.InMarch.B.InJanuary.C.BeforetheSpringFestival.D.DuringtheSpringFestival.

33.WhyisitdifficulttopickTanglihuaFlowersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheflowerstastealittlesweet.

B.Becausetheflowersareveryexpensive.

C.Becausepeoplecanhardlyselltheflowers.

D.Becausepeoplehavetoclimbuptothetalltreestopicktheflowers.

34.Ifyoudon'twanttoeatanything,whichishelpful?

A.TanglihuaFlowers.B.Eggs.C.JinquehuaFlowers.D.Roses.

35.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Sportsnews.B.Ahistorytextbook.C.AnEnglishdictionary.D.Acookbook.

ArtificialinteHigence(AI)(人工智能)istheabilityofacomputerprogramoramachine.Thecomputerorthe

machinewithAIcanthinkandlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers“smart".JohnMcCarthy,

ascientist,cameupwith(提M|)thename'Artificialintelligence"over60yearsago.Manythingssuchaslearning

4

andproblemsolvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnotinthesamewayaspeopledo.

AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatecomputerprograms.Theycanlearn,solveproblems,andthink

logically(逻辑地).Atpresent,Alcansuccessfullyunderstandinghumanspeech,recognizie(识另U)humanfaces,

operateself-drivingcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystemslikeplayingChess.However,Somepeoplealso

consider(认为)AIadangertohumansifi£developstooquickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnotforthis

kindoftechnology.

MathisthebasiclanguageofALIfstudentsaregoodatmath,theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessful

AIdesigners(设计者)inthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudents,butalsoaverage(普通的)students.Asfor(对

于)averagestudents,iftheygetenoughmathskills,theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.Besides,agood

knowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning.

Scientistshopetocreatecreative(有仓ij造力)andemotional(有感情的)AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstand

humanfeelingsorcreateart.Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexcitingfield.

36.FromParagraphl,weknowthat.

A.allproblemscanbesolvedbycomputers.

B.machineswithAIcanthinkandlearn.

C.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60years.

D.AIworksinthesamewayaspeople.

37.Accordingtothepassage,whatcan'tAIdoatpresent?

A.Understandhunmanspeech.

B.Operateself-drivingcars.

C.Competeinsomegamesystems.

D.Understandhumanfeelings.

38.Theunderlinedword”it〃inParagraph2refersto(指的是).

A.chess.B.ascientist.C.thedanger.D.AL

39.AccordingtothepassagedfstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAIdesignersjheyshouldlearnwell.

A.mathandart.B.artandtechnology.

C.mathandcomputerscience.D.artandcomputerscience.

40.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthescientistaboutAL

A.wishes.B.worries.C.feelings.D.discoveries.

五、补全短文7选5

5

Oneday,50peoplewereattendingaspeech.Thespeakerwasgivingaspeechabouthappiness.However,

41..

Thespeakercameupwithanidea.Hestoppedhisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletotakepartinagroup

activity.42.

Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoonwithablackmarker.Then,alloftheballoons

werecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.

The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldtofindtheballoonthathad

theirnamewrittenonit.43..Peoplewerewalkingintoeachother.

Butevenafterfiveminutesofsearching,noonecouldfindtheirownballoon.Afterseeingthis,thespeaker

askedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestarted

talkingtoeachotherandaskingeachotherfortheirname.44..“Canyouseewhathappened?^^thespeakersaid.

“Theballoonsarelikethehappinessweseekinourownlives.Everyoneisbusylookingfbrtheirownhappiness.

Theyaren'tcaringwhathappenstoothers.45..Helpthemfindhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.”

根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A.Colorfulballoonscanbringhappinesstoothers.

B.Hegaveasingleballoontoeachpersonintheroom.

C.peoplegraduallylosttheirattentionafterafewhours.

D.Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.

E.Theysoldballoonstoraiseenoughmoneyforthepoor.

F.Everyonerushedarounda

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