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前言TOEFL,TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage,由ETS(EducationalTestingService)前言TOEFL,TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage,由ETS(EducationalTestingService)认可的英语测试。110个国家的逾6000所大专院校认可托福成绩,其中包括美国4300识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。通常有效的回答应是一篇300虽然新托福在改革后难度有所提高,但是面对任何的考试我们都要有信心坚信2目第一独立写作思路分 第二目第一独立写作思路分 第二托福写作分类思路总 第三独立写作结 第一节开头段落的写 第二节中间段 第四章综合写作讲 第一节概 第二节解题方 第三节范例模 附 Proverbsand 3第一章独立写作思路分析看statement的结第一章独立写作思路分析看statement的结标志词:思路举例4Theadvicefromourgrandparentshasnousefortheirgrandchildrenbecausethechangedalotduringthepast50Itisoftennotagoodthingtomovetoanewcityoranewcountrybecauseofthelostof对比型;标志词:思路举例5对比型;标志词:思路举例5StudentsshouldbemorefocusedonthedevelopmentofgraduatesthanonthefameofprofessorsItisbettertochooseauniversitywhosegraduateshavegoodsopportunitiesthanauniversitywhofamousNowadays,everywhereissocrowdedthatbeingpoliteisnotBecausetheworldischangingsofast,peoplenowarelesshappyandlesssatisfiedpeopleinthe标志词:思路举例6The标志词:思路举例6Thebestwaytoincreaseachild'sinterestinasubjectistoteachhim/hertheimportancethatsubjectoutsideGovernmentsshouldfocusitsbudgetonpromotingenvironmentratherthanonpreservingSomejobscanpayhighsalariesbutrequireemployeestoleavetheirfamilyandfriends.Somejobspaysalariesbutallowemployeesstayingwithfamilyandfriend.Whichjobdoyouprefer?choosingclaim标志词:思路举例7Highclaim标志词:思路举例7HighschoolstudentsshouldapplyforgapProblemsaffectingmodernsocietycanbesolvedwithinourInordertosimulatetheeconomy,governmentshouldneglectenvironmentalWecanjudgeapersonthroughthetypesofhis/her8Airplanesarethemost8AirplanesarethemostimportantinventioninthepastGovernmentsshoulddemolishalltheoldPatienceisnotagoodthing;weshouldtakeactionThereisnoreasontobeimpoliteto第二章托福写作分类思路总结教育类话题总结教育类题目思路扩展:1.第二章托福写作分类思路总结教育类话题总结教育类题目思路扩展:1.Aseriousandstrictteacherismoreeffectivethanateacherwhoishumorousand赞成:a.Firstofall,seriousteachersaremoreaccountabletothecontenttheyb.Inaddition,studentscanworkmoreefficientlyunderserious反对:a.Tobeginwith,humorousteacherscanstimulatestudents’interestof9对学b.Moreover,moreknowledgecanbeb.Moreover,moreknowledgecanbeabsorbedinahumorousatmosphereratherthaninarigorousone.c.Finally,easygoingteachersaremorelikelytobefriendswiththeirstudentsofferassistanceinbothstudents’studiesanddaily2.Childrenshouldplayandstudyratherthanlearnhowtodohousehold赞成:a.Firstofall,childhoodshouldbefilledwithjoysofb.Inaddition,thebasicknowledgechildrengainduringtheirelementaryandsecondaryeducationcanlayasolidfoundationfortheirfuturestudies.c.Finally,householdchorescanbegraduallymasteredintheprocessof反对:a.Tobeginwith,responsibilitycanbeinstilledinchildhoodifchildrenlearntob.Moreover,thebetterorganizedchildren’slivingenvironmentis,thebettertheirphysicalandmentalstatuscanbe.3.Studentswhocankeeptheirownroomsorganizedaremorelikelyto赞成:a.Firstofall,thebetterorganizedpeople’slivingenvironmentis,thebetterphysicalandmentalstatuscanb.Inaddition,childrenwhoarecapableoforganizingtheirroomsaregoodatorganizingaffairsinallaspectsoflife.反对:a.Tobeginwith,insteadofspendingtimecleaningrooms,studentscanthemselvesinmoremeaningfulb.Inaddition,competenceoforganizingroomsneitherequalstoabilitiesoforganizingaffairsinallaspectsoflifenormeansplanningofcareer.4.Teachersshouldnotshowtheir4.Teachersshouldnotshowtheirpoliticalorsocialviewsknowninthe赞成:a.Firstofall,teacherspoliticalorsocialviewsifextremeandpersonal,mayb.Inaddition,teachersmaynotbeabletocovertheiroriginalcontentiftheyspendtimeexpressingtheirsocialopinions.反对:a.Tobeginwith,teachers’socialviewsservetobroadenstudentsb.Furthermore,insteadofbeingfilledwithprofessionalknowledge,classescanbemoreinterestingbecauseofteacher’ssocialviews.c.Finally,studentswithoutagraspofpoliticsandsociallifecanlearnaboutthethroughteachers’political5.Thebestwaytoimproveeducationistoraiseteachers’赞成:a.Firstofall,teacherswillbemotivatedtoteachwhentheirfinancialconditionsb.Inaddition,teacherswhohavehigherincomesarelesslikelytotakepart-timejobsandthenmorefocusontheircurrentjob.c.Finally,highersalariescanattractmoreelitetotheteachinga.Admittedly,increasingteacherssalariesisarelativelygoodwaytoimprovelevelofb.However,thereareflawshidinginthegivenc.Inaddition,thereareothereffectivewaystobetter6.Youngerschoolchildren(agedfivetoten)shouldberequiredtostudyartandmusicinadditiontomath,language,scienceandhistory.a.Firstofall,artservesa.Firstofall,artservestonurturekids’b.Inaddition,aestheticscanbeinstilledinchildhoodifyoungchildrenlearnsomerelativecourses.c.Finally,learningartandmusicinadditiontomajorcourses,childrencanbeinterestedin反对:a.Tobeginwith,learningartcanbeawasteoftimeforkidswhoshownointerestsb.Inaddition,majorcoursescanlayasolidfoundationforchildren’sfuture7.Parentsshouldallowchildrentomaketheirownchoicesratherthandeterminetheirchildren’sfutureforthem.赞成:a.Tobeginwith,childrencanpicktheirfuturecareeraccordingtotheirinnerandb.Inaddition,childrencanlearnfromtheirmistakeswhenmakingwrongdecisionsforthemselves.c.Finally,children’ssenseofresponsibilityandindependencecanbecultivatedifmakechoicesontheir反对:a.Tobeginwith,mistakesandlossescanbeavoidedifparentshelptheirchildrencareerb.Furthermore,ifchildrenallowtheirparentstomakechoicesforthem,familiescanbemoreharmonious.8.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenprepareforfuturelifethroughencouragingthemtotakepart-timejobs.赞成:a.Tobeginwith,encouragingchildrentotakepart-timejobsenableschildrentofinanciallyb.Second,childrencanaccumulatefinanciallyb.Second,childrencanaccumulateoccupationalexperiencethroughpart-timec.Finally,friendschildrenmakewhenworkingarelikelytobepartofchildren’sfuturenetwork.反对:a.Firstofall,childrenwillhavelesstimeonschoolwhenbeingrequiredtopart-timeb.Additionally,badhabitscanbedevelopedifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonpart-timejobs.9.Parentsshouldgivemoneytotheirchildrenfortheirhighmarksat赞成:a.Forstarterschildrenarelikelytoobtainincentiveswhenbeingrewardedforb.Inaddition,themoneychildrenyieldcanbeusedtopurchaselearning反对:a.Firstofall,childrenwillbemoney-orientedifbeingrewardedforhighmarksb.Inaddition,ifrewardedforhighgrades,childrenmaytakestudyasajobratherthansomethingtheyneedtodoforthemselves.10.Itisgoodforchildrentochooseajobsimilartotheirparents’赞成:a.Forstarterschildrencanobtainoccupationalguidancefromtheirparentsconfrontingb.Inaddition,parents’networkinthespecificfieldisalsoconducivetotheirchildren’scareeradvancementwiththesameprofession.c.Finally,youngpeoplewhochoosetheirparents’occupationalpatharealsomorecompetitivethanthosewhodonotbecausetheyinheritworkingexperienceskillsfromtheirelder反对:a.Tobeginwith,children反对:a.Tobeginwith,childrenshouldchoosetheirfuturecareeraccordingtotheirinterestsinsteadofbeingrequiredtopicktheirparents’b.Furthermore,childrenwhochooseadifferentjobfromtheirparents’arelikelytobemoreindependent.c.Finally,youngpeoplecanbemorecreativesincetheyhavenochoicebuttoproblemsontheirownwhenconfronting11.Allhigh-schoolstudentsshouldtakebasiceconomic赞成:a.Firstofall,economiccoursesservetolayasolidfoundationforhigh-schoolwhowillmajorinb.Inaddition,studentswillbebetteratmanagingtheirpersonalwealthafterlearningbasiceconomictheories.c.Finally,benefitingfromlearningeconomics,students’wayofthinkingcanalso反对:a.Tobeginwith,learningeconomicsisawasteoftimeforstudentswhowillnotineconomicsintheb.Furthermore,notallhigh-schoolstudentsareinterestedin12.Ifparentswanttheirchildrentodowellatschool,theyshouldlimitthetimetheirchildrenspendonwatchingTV.赞成:a.Tobeginwith,thetimesavedfromwatchingtelevisioncanbeutilizedonb.Inaddition,thelesstimestudentsspentontelevision,thelessdistractiontherewillc.Finally,limitingthetimeteenagersspendonwatchingTVcancutdownonchancesthattheyimitatenegativebehaviorsfrom反对:a.Firstofall,watching反对:a.Firstofall,watchingtelevisionprogramsisoneofthemosteffectivemeansreleasingyoungpeople’sacademicb.Inaddition,educationaltelevisionprogramsservetobroadenyoungpeople’sscopeofknowledge.13.Thebestwayforparentstoteachtheirchildrenaboutresponsibilityistohavethemcarefor赞成:a.Tobeginwith,takingcareofanimalsequipschildrenwithparentalThroughlookingafterananimal,childrenwillraiseupthesenseofmercywhichmeanstheyacknowledgetheexistenceofweakgroupswhoneedtheircare..b.Inaddition,childrencanalsoobtainloveforfriendsafterspendinglongtimewithc.Finally,althoughthereareotherwaystoteachchildrenaboutresponsibility,paleineffectivenesscomparedtohavingthemcareforan反对:a.Admittedly,askingchildrentolookafterananimalisarelativesoundwaytochildrenaboutHowever,therearehiddendisadvantagesinthegivenmethod:infectdiseasestovulnerablechildren;distractthemfromstudying;oncetheydie,childrenmayfeelFromthefinancialviewpoint,keepingapetiscost-Inaddition,therearemoreefficientandfeasiblemeanstoenhancechildren’ssenseofresponsibility:watchingmovies;doingpart-timejob;mowingneighbors’lawn;14.Universityprofessorsshouldspendmoretimedoingresearchthaneducating赞成:a.Firstofall,doingresearchcanraiseprofessors’academicb.Additionally,collegescanbenefitfromprofessors’scientificc.Last,professorswhoarekeenc.Last,professorswhoarekeenonresearchprovidestudentswithopportunitiestoinvolvedin反对:a.Firstofall,thelongertimeprofessorsspendonresearch,thelesstimetheyimprovetheireducationalb.Furthermore,students’performancecannotbewellsupervisedifprofessorsdevotethemselvestoresearch.c.Finally,collegescanbenefitifprofessorsspendmoretimein15.Improvingschoolsisthemostimportantfactorinthesuccessfuldevelopmentofa赞成:a.Onlybyimprovingourteachingskillormethodscanwemakeabettersystemamongtheb.Whetherwecouldbecomeabrilliantorwell-behavedpersonismostlydependedonwhatwearetaughtinschool.反对:a.Admittedly,whetherwecouldbecomeabrilliantorwell-behavedpersonisdependedonwhatwearetaughtinb.Schoolsarenottheonlywaywherewecangetourknowledgefrom:internet;onlinetrainingandcoursesinsteadoftheregularcourse.c.Whenwediscusstheissueofhowtosuccessfullydevelopourcountry,educationnottheonlyproblem:Lab-improving;culture;16.Toachievesuccessfuldevelopmentofacountry,agovernmentshouldfocusitsbudgetsmoreonyoungchildren’seducationratherthanonuniversities.赞成:a.Childrenareatthemostcrucialstageofintelligencedevelopment:qualityareb.Toensuretherateofeducatedcitizens,governmentsusuallyconduct9-yearcompulsoryeducationforchildren.c.Governmentsneedtosetuphopeprimaryschoolsinc.Governmentsneedtosetuphopeprimaryschoolsinunder-developed反对:a.Graduatesfromuniversitiesleadthetrendoffuture:encouragemoreresearchwithmoreinvestigationorb.Morebudgetsonuniversitiescanalsobenefitsocietyasawhole:Marsproject;spaceshuttle;economicorphysicsdiscoveries.c.Facilitiesandlaboratoriesinuniversitiesusuallyrequirealargeramountoffundsbesubsidedbygovernment:telescope;microscope;工作团队类话题常用理由总结好不个人/员工身体心灵方面:身体心灵方面:人际方面:人际方面:个人能力素养及发展:效率、熟练能力,适应能力等;升值加个人能力素养及发展:缺少学习、晋升空间公名声名声1.Beinghappywithajobismoreimportantthanhaving1.Beinghappywithajobismoreimportantthanhavingahigh赞成:a.Apleasantjobcanencouragepeoplededicatedmoretotheirb.Pleasantjobscanenhancecohesionoftheemployeesforthecompanyifemployeesaresatisfiedwiththeirworkc.Asatisfactoryjobcanavoidpressureandmaintainpsychologicalhealth反对:a.PeoplewithhighsalarycanleadbettermaterialHighsalarycanofferbetterlifeforDecentsalaryisakeyfactorindeterminingone’scareerHavingahighsalarycanmeetone’svanityandthusmotivate2.2006.9.9Somepeopleprefertoworkforalargecompany.Othersprefertoworkforasmallcompany.Whichwouldyouprefer?赞成:a.Employeeswillbemoreprofessionalbecauseofthenormativeb.Possibilitiesofpromotionwillbeenhancedifpeoplechoosetoworkinlargec.Largecompaniescanprovidegenerousbenefitspackagesfortheir利润利润员工管理员工管理d.Workinginlargecompaniesd.Workinginlargecompaniescanhelpemployeeslayasolidfoundationforfurthercareerdevelopmente.Employeesworkinginlargecompaniescanexerciseabilitybyaccessing反对:a.Employeeshavemorepossibilitiestoexperiencevariedtaskstocultivateb.Itiseasierforemployeestofeelconfidentbecausetheyfeeltheyplaykeyrolesatc.Employeeswhoworkinsmallcompanieshavelesspressurebecauseofinterpersonal3.2006.10.22ML=Itisnotrealisticforpeopletoexpecttoworkatthesamecompanyorforthesameemployeralltheirlives.Businessshouldhireemployeesfortheirentire赞成:a.Oldemployeesaremorefamiliarwiththeconditionofthecompanyandfullloyalty,whichcancontributetoprofitmaximizationfortheb.Companiescanreduceexpensesoftrainingc.Employeescaneasilygainsenseofbelongingiftheyworkinthesamecompanyforalltheirlives.反对:a.Lifelongemployeeswillhavelesspressureandthenlackmotivationtoworkb.Companieswillbehardtoadjustthemselvestothechangingmarketwiththelifelongemployees.c.Whentheemployeesarenolongeryoung,theywillbelessenergetictodevoteworkingbecauseoftheirpoorphysical4.2007.3.3Sincepeoplearebusywithdoingmanythings,theycandofewthings赞成:a.Peoplewhoarebusingwithdoing赞成:a.Peoplewhoarebusingwithdoingmulti-taskstendtomakemistakes,whichmaytoeconomiclossfortheb.Withoutconcentratingonconductingoneproject,peoplewillworkwithlowefficiencybecauseofdistractionsfrommulti-tasks.反对:a.Peoplewhoareproficientintimemanagementcanmoreefficientlyaccomplishassignmentiftheydealwiththeinterwovenb.Peoplecangetinspirationfromothertaskstheyengageanddo5.2007.3.4Theabilitytocooperatewellwithothersismoreimportanttodaythanitwasinthe赞成:a.Thecomplexityofthetaskstodayrequirespeopletoworkwellwithotherstotheassignmentwithhighb.Workingwellwithothersenablespeopletoacquiremoreknowledgeinordertohavecompetenceinthemorecompetitiveworkingfieldtoday.反对:a.Nomatterinthepastornow,teamspiritisimportanttoimprovetheproductivityworkb.Forfinishingjobswithhighquality,peopleneedtogetsupportfromothers,whetherinthepastornow.Whichisbetter,tofinishaprojectcompletelyandthenstartanotherprojectortofinishtwoprojectsatonetime?a.Focusingononetask,peoplecanavoidmistakesandensurethequalityoftheb.Itisefficientforpeopletofinishonetaskcompletelyandstartanotheronethismodecanavoidmessfrominterwoven反对:a.Peoplewhoareproficientintimemanagementcanmoreefficientlyaccomplishassignmentiftheydealwiththeinterwovenb.Peoplecangetinspirationfromotherb.Peoplecangetinspirationfromothertaskstheyengageinbecausesomeinterplaywitheach7.2007.9.15Havingajobtoworkwithotherpeopleisbetterthanhavingajobtowork赞成:a.Teammemberscanshareresourceswitheachother,whichcanboostb.Workingwithagroupcanenablepeopletoachievesenseofc.Employeescanenlargeknowledgeandacquireskillsfromtheirteam反对:a.Workingalonecanbeefficiencybecauseoftheavoidanceofdiscussiontob.Free-ridersintheworkteammaynegativelyaffectthec.Workingwithothersmaydistractpeopletoconcentrateontheir8.2007.10.Itismoreimportanttospendtimeworkingthantospendtimewith赞成:a.Spendingmoretimeonworkingcanimprovethepossibilityofpromotionforb.Workingcanbringpeoplesenseofachievementwhentheyovercomedifficultiesduringthework.c.Peoplecanexpandtheirsocialcircleduring反对:a.Spendingmoretimewithfamilycanenhancefamilyb.Peoplewillfeelmorerelaxediftheyspendmoretimewiththeir9.2008.2.1Beingcreativeismoreimportantinfindingthebestsolutiontoaproblemthanplanning赞成:a.Creativeideasmaybringinnovativeproducts,whichcanachievehugeprofitsb.Creativitymayleadpeopletotheb.Creativitymayleadpeopletotheoptimalwaystosolveproblemsduringthec.Lessconstraintsservetosparkpeople’senthusiasmintheir反对:a.Planningcarefullycanavoidmistakestherebyreducingcostlyerrorsforb.Employeeswhoplancarefullycansmoothlyconducttheproject,therebyensuringtheaccomplishmentoftheassignmentbeforethedeadline.c.Planningcarefullycanensurereasonabledelegationofresponsibilitiesandtherebyboostingtheefficiencyoftheteam10.2008.3.29Itismoreimportanttohaverulesaboutthetypesofclothingthatpeoplewearatworkand(Work&赞成:a.Uniforminworkcangivetheemployeessenseofb.Employeesdressinguniformscanlookprofessional,whichmaybenefittheofthe反对:a.Havingrulesondressingmayexertnegativementalitytoemployeesbecausemayconsidertheircompanylackinghumanizedb.Thedressingtyperegulatedbycompanymaynotsuitpeoplewithvaried11.2008.11.30Peoplewhodonotworkbecausetheyhaveenoughmoneyarerarely赞成:a.Peopleowningenoughmoneycannotachievesenseofachievementinb.Peoplewilllosetheopportunitiesofthehappinessfromknowledgeandskillsaccumulationduringtheir反对:a.Peoplecanalsoenjoyhappinessduringtheirsocialliferatherthanb.Possessingenoughmoneywithoutworking,b.Possessingenoughmoneywithoutworking,peoplecanleadhigh-quality12.2009.1.23Youngpeopleshouldtryseveraldifferentkindsofjobbeforetheydecidewhichjoborcareerthelongterm.赞成:a.Youngpeoplecanfindtheirtrueinterestafterexperiencedifferentkindsofb.Duringtakingdifferentjobs,youngpeoplecangainmoresuggestionsfromtheyworka.Takingdifferentjobsmeansfrequentjob-hopping,whichmaymakethedoubtyoungpeoples’loyaltyofb.Tryingdifferentjobsistime-consumingbecauseyoungpeopleneedtotaketimeonjob-seekingandadjustingtonewworkingenvironment.c.Youngpeoplecanaccumulateknowledgeandskillswithdeeperandgraduallyhaveinterestinthe13.2009.2.27Ajobwithmorevacationtimebutalowsalaryisbetterthanajobwithahighsalarybutlessvacationtime.赞成:a.Takingjobswithmorefreetimebutlowsalarycanhelpenhancefamilybondsenablingemployeestohavemorefamilyb.Inspiteoflowincome,havingmoredaysoffcanhelpemployeesfullyrelaxinordertoworkmoreefficiently.c.Choosingajobwithmorevacationtimecansparemoretimeforpeopletotheirprivate反对:a.Havinghighly-paidsalaryattheexpenseofsacrificingvacationtimecanofferemployeegoodmaterialb.Peoplecanhavesenseofachievementtotakejobwithhigh14.2009.6.12Universitystudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.(Education&14.2009.6.12Universitystudentsshouldtakepart-timejobs.(Education&赞成:a.Universitystudentscanacquiresocialskillsbytakingpart-timeb.Takingpart-timejobcanreducefinancialburdenforc.Universitystudentscanexpandtheirsocialcirclein反对:a.Takingpart-timejobmayshortentimespentonacademicstudyforb.Universitystudentsmayfeelexhaustedbecausetheycanhardlybalancetimebetweentheirworkandstudy.15.Peoplewillfeelhappierwhentheycompleteachallengingordifficultworkthentheyfinishaneasyone赞成:a.Peoplecanachieveconfidenceandsenseofachievementafterdifficultiesinb.Bydealingwithdifficulttasks,peoplecanacquireprofessionalknowledgeandaccumulateexperience.反对:a.Finishinganeasytaskcanshelterpeoplefromthelackofconfidenceandself-b.Peoplehavelesspressureandcanachievejobsatisfactoryiftheyfinisheasy媒体类:媒体类题目思路扩展:媒(积消MoviesandtelevisionexertmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveeffectsonMoviesandtelevisionexertmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveeffectsonyoung赞成:a.harmfultohealth→causeb.wastetime,disturbregularschedule→TVgramsunsuitableforchildren→violentprogramscause反对:a.expandoutlook→educationalTVb.relaxmind,delightmood→entertainmentc.learnknowledgeefficientlywithsoundsanddynamicimages→Themajorpurposeoftelevisionistoeducate,notto赞成:a.expandoutlook→educationalTV闻广告深层影响表面影响破坏健康(视力,作息b.learnknowledgeefficientlywithsoundsanddynamicimages→b.learnknowledgeefficientlywithsoundsanddynamicimages→historicalc.celebritysuccessstoriesinspirepeople→TVtalk反对:a.superficialsingingtalentshowjustforaudienceb.fictitiouscartoonsonlyforc.TVserieswithdistortedplotsmerelyforenhancingdramaticInordertobewell-informed,oneshouldgettoknowalltheinformationfromdifferent赞成:a.ensureaccuracy→somefakeinformationontheb.developcriticalandobjectivemind→somenewsmixedupwithsubjectivec.avoidhurtsandtroublebroughtaboutbyone-sided反对:a.wastetimeintrivialthingsoflittleb.consumeenergy,laboriousandc.otherwaystobewell-informed→developindependentthinkingTelevision,newspapers,magazines,andothermediapaytoomuchattentiontothelivesoffamouspeoplesuchaspublicfiguresand赞成:a.satisfycuriosityaboutcelebritiesprivateb.celebritysuccessstoriesinspirepeople→TVtalkc.publicscrutinyservestoregulatecelebrities’反对:a.violatetheprivacyofpublicb.celebrities’misdeedsmaycausefalsevaluec.wastetoomuchtime,attentionshouldbepaidtoc.wastetoomuchtime,attentionshouldbepaidtomoreusefulnewsandhappenedamongcommon Totrulyunderstandanyeventshappenedintheworld,weshoulddrawournewsnewspapers;televisioncannotprovideenoughinformation.赞成:a.crammedwithmoreinformationfromdifferentb.moreconvenientandeasy-to-carry,canbeavailableatanytimec.savemoretimebyreadingwordsthanwatchingprograms,avoid反对:a.spreadinformationfaster,evenlivebroadcastisb.notboring,grippeople’sc.learnknowledgeefficientlywithsounds,dynamicPeoplecanlearnmorefromwatchingtelevisionthanbyreading赞成:a.spreadinformationfaster,evenlivebroadcastisb.notboring,grippeople’sc.learnknowledgeefficientlywithsounds,dynamicimages→historical反对:a.moreconvenientandmoreportable,canbeavailableatanytimeb.savemoretimebyreadingwordsthanwatchingprograms,avoidc.moreaccurate→certainmovieadaptionofmasterworkisfullofNewspapersandmagazinesarethebestwaystolearnaboutaforeign赞成:a.gaindeepinsightsintothedifferentvaluesandcultureofforeignb.containlargeamountoflatestc.savemore反对:a.boring,cannotgrippeople’sattentionorb.toomuchinformationneedtobe反对:a.boring,cannotgrippeople’sattentionorb.toomuchinformationneedtobeselected,wastec.advocateanotherway:watchingTVprogramsorMoviesandtelevisionsshouldalwaysshowaudiencethatgoodpeoplearerewardedandpeopleare赞成:a.playadeterrentroleinreducingcrimeb.happy-endingismorec.guidevaluesfor反对:a.exposesomehiddensocialb.makemoviesmoreexcitingandc.knowmoreabouthumanity,integrateintotherealsocietymoreMostadvertisementsmaketheproductseemmuchbetterthanitreally赞成:a.raisecustomers’desirefortheproducts,exaggerateitsb.someadvertisementsconnectproductswithsomeillusorysensibility,taste,socioeconomicstatusandsuch反对:a.justwanttoshowcasethebestsideoftheirproducts,notfakeb.mostenterprisesareethicalandc.manyproductsdogaingoodfeedbackafterbeingAdvertisementstargetingchildrenagedbetween2and5shouldbe赞成:a.avoidharmingchildren’shealthoncetheproducthassideb.wastemoney,notenoughaudiencebesidesyoungc.tooappealingtochildren,causeimitationormisconductof反对:a.youngparentscarec.tooappealingtochildren,causeimitationormisconductof反对:a.youngparentscaremoreaboutadvertisementsofproductsdesignedforb.savetimeforparents,sparemoretimeintakingcareofchildrenratherthanselectingproductsc.children’sfuturedecidesthefutureofnation,goodadvertisementsshouldencouragedinordertoeliminatethefloodingfake11.BooksexertagreaterimpactonthesocietythanBooks:a.Long-lastinginfluencetooffspring:printedandboundbookscanbepassedfromgenerationtob.Bookswerethedominantmethodtocommunicateandgaininformationsinceancienttimes:peoplereachsuccessthroughreading.c.Knowledgeisimpartedthroughbooks:library;textbooks;a.Oceansofnewandfreshinformation:revolutionizedandup-to-dateandtobewell-b.Amodernizedandconvenientwaytogetinformation;possibletoprintedbooksinthefuturec.Impactonpeople’slifequality:inactivelifestyle;couchpotato;环境类:环境类题目思路扩展:环保与经济关系:Toincreaseeconomicgrowth,governmentshouldneglectenvironmentToincreaseeconomicgrowth,governmentshouldneglectenvironment赞成:a.economicgrowthcanguaranteepeople’slifeb.solideconomicconditionscandrivetheadvancementoftechnology,newinventionstoreducepollutionsc.“growfirst,cleanuplater”,ontheconditionoflight反对:a.badforpeople’sb.unfairforouroffspring,sustainedc.theexpensesrequiredfortreatingpollutionisfarbeyondthoseneededinpreventingGovernmentsshouldfocusmoreonnaturalenvironmentandlessoneconomic赞成:a.goodenvironmentguaranteesphysicalhealthanddelightspeople,thusdriveingeconomicb.attractmoreforeignerstoboosttourismc.sustaineddevelopmentshouldbeadvocated,fairforour反对:a.economicgrowthcanguaranteepeople’slife环保办法:b.solideconomicconditionscandrivetheb.solideconomicconditionscandrivetheadvancementoftechnology,newinventionstoreducepollutionsc.“growfirst,cleanuplater”,ontheconditionoflight3.Thegovernmentshouldgiveprioritytoimprovinghealthcarethantosolvingenvironmental赞成:a.Dedicatingfundstohealthcareismoreeffective.Solvingenvironmentalproblemsalong-lastingprocessandcostsgenerationsofb.Onlycanthegovernmentbuildupsocialmedicalsystem:healthcenter;nursinghouses;hospital;facilities.反对:a.Governmentsplayapivotalroleinsolvingthornyenvironmentalpollution:limitingb.Environmentalpollutionhaslong-lastingdetrimentalinfluenceonpublichealth:chronicdisease;blacklung.Renewableresourcesofenergy(sun,wind,water)willsoonreplacetheoldresourcesoffuels(gas,oiland赞成:a.oldresourcesofenergyharmtheb.oldresourcesofenergywillbec.thedevelopmentofrenewableresourcesgathersstartling反对:a.somerenewableresourcesareexorbitantforlessdevelopedb.renewableenergycannotreplacealltheapplicationsofoldc.lessdevelopedcountriesarenotequippedwithsolidtechnological5.2009Solvingenvironmentalproblemsisthebestwayforthegovernmenttoimprovepublic赞成:a.Governmentsplayapivotalrolein赞成:a.Governmentsplayapivotalroleinsolvingthornyenvironmentalpollution:limitingb.Environmentalpollutionhaslong-lastingdetrimentalinfluenceonpublichealth:chronicdisease;blacklung.反对:a.Admittedly,governmentsplayapivotalroleinsolvingthornypollution:plasticslimitingb.However,therearelimitationsforgovernmenttoexerttherulestofulleffect:corruption;companieswhicharenotwillingtogiveupquickgainandshutdownpollutingfactories.c.Apartfromthegovernment’seffort,everyindividualshouldalsoexerteffort:awarenessofthesignificanceofenvironmentalprotection;usenonpollutingbagsinsteadofdisposableplasticManycountriesarepayingattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Buttheattentionismakingtheenvironmentalsituations赞成:a.nospecificmeasuresandplanshavebeenb.somedamagesexisttoolongtimetobec.somecountriesfailtorealizetheimportanceofprotecting反对:a.somecountrieshavealreadytakensteps,buttheimprovementofenvironmentisanovertthing,hardtobeb.somecountriesarededicatingthemselvestomakingspecificmeasuresandplanstoprotectenvironment,sooncetheplansareenforced,effectswillemergeSomepeoplethinkthathumanneedsforfarmland,housing,andindustryaremorethansavinglandforendangered赞成:a.tomaintainbasicsurvivalisinstinctofhumanb.theprogressofhuman赞成:a.tomaintainbasicsurvivalisinstinctofhumanb.theprogressofhumancivilizationcandrivetheprotectionofc.ani
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