吉林省长春市一五0中学2024届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第1页
吉林省长春市一五0中学2024届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷含解析_第2页
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吉林省长春市一五0中学2024届高考冲刺押题(最后一卷)英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.--Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?--Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone B.anicerone C.aworstone D.anicestone2.Thecostoflivinginbigcities________steadilyformanyyears,andithasledsomeyouthstodropoutofthebigcityrace.A.isclimbing B.isbeingclimbedC.hasbeenclimbing D.hasbeenclimbed3.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer4.Countrieswhichcontinueimportinghugequantitiesofwastewillhaveto____theissueofpollution.A.maintain B.simplify C.overlook D.address5.—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.A.Don’tmentionit.B.Noproblem.C.Whocares?D.Whybother?6.—Daddy,wouldyoupleasebuymeaniPhoneX?—Ifyoucanpassthismidtermexamination,you__________haveoneasareward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall7.foryearsofhardtraining,shewouldnotbestandingonthestage,receivinghugecheersandapplause.A.Itwerenot B.IthadnotbeenC.Wereitnot D.Haditnotbeen.8.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup9.________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted10.Beinghappyisaskillthatcanbelearned,andonewayto________ourselvestobehappyistowritedownthelittlethingsthatcheerusupeachday.A.convey B.appeal C.train D.attempt11.Astothe“996workschedule”,______employeesworkfrom9amto9pm,6daysaweek,People’sDailycommentedthatvaluinghardworkdoesnotmeanforcingemployeestoworkovertime.A.that B.which C.where D.when12.Lookingpeopleintheeye______sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might13.--Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.--_________________.We'llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead B.That'srightC.Nottoworry. D.Don'tmentionit14.—WhorecommendedNancyforthepost?—ItwasJames______admirationforherwasobvious.A.who B.that C.whose D.whom15.IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterI________mymindandnowIamawriter.A.changedB.havechangedC.wouldchangeD.willchange16.Whatactually______theaccidenthasnotyetbeendetermined.A.broughtout B.broughton C.broughtabout D.broughtup17.Ourteacherenteredtheclassroom,__________.A.abookinhand B.bookinhandC.bookinhishandD.abookinhands18.—Mike,it’sreallyimpossibleforustogettotherailwaystationintime!—HowIwishIcouldstopthetrain________it.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught19.OurEnglishteacher,havingexplainedtoushowtodesignaproject,allowedusawholeweek’spreparationandthen______theclass.A.todismiss B.dismissedC.dismissing D.havingdismissed20.ThenewlocallawinNanjingsaysparentsnotphysicallyharmyoungchildrenorexposethemtolong­termhungerasapunishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)HomeLaundryAutomaticDryerProductFullTwoYearWarranty(保修)LimitedFiveYearWarrantyonCabinet(机箱)WarrantyProvidesfor:FIRSTTWOYEARSAmanawillrepairorreplaceanyfaultypartfreeofcharge.THIRDTHRUFIFTHYEARSAmanawillprovideafreereplacementpartforanycabinetwhichprovesfaultyduetorust(生锈).WarrantyLimitations:•Warrantybeginsatdateoforiginalpurchase.•AppliesonlytoproductusedwithintheUnitedStatesorinCanadaifproductisapprovedbyCanadianStandardsAssociationwhenshippedfromfactory.•Productsusedonacommercialorrentalbasisnotcoveredbythiswarranty.•ServicemustbeperformedbyanAmanaservicer.•Adjustmentscoveredduringfirstyearonly.WarrantyDoesNotCoverItIf:•Producthasdamageduetoproductchange,connectiontoanimproperelectricalsupply>shippingandhandling,accident,fire,floods,lightningorotherconditionsbeyondthecontrolofAmana.•Productisimproperlyinstalled(安装)orapplied.Owner’sResponsibilities:•Providesalesreceipt.•Normalcareandrepair.•Havingtheproductreasonablyaccessibleforservice.•Payforservicecallsrelatedtoproductinstallationorusageinstructions.•Payforextraservicecosts,overnormalservicecharges,ifservicerisrequestedtoperformserviceoutsideservicer^normalbusinesshours.*InnoeventshallAmanaberesponsibleforconsequentialdamages(间接损坏).*Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayhaveotherswhichvaryfromstatetostateForexample,somestatesdonotallowtheexclusion(排除)orlimitationofconsequentialdamages,sothisexclusionmaynotapplytoyou.1、AccordingtoWarrantyLimitations,aproductcanbeunderwarrantyif.A.usedintheU.S.A. B.rentedforhomeuseC.repairedbytheuserhimself D.shippedfromaCanadianfactory2、AccordingtoOwner’sResponsibilities,anownerhastopayfor.A.theproductinstallation B.aservicer’sovertimeworkC.thelossofthesalesreceipt D.amechanic’stransportation3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothewarranty?A.ConsequentialdamagesareexcludedacrossAmerica.B.Aproductdamagedinanaturaldisasteriscoveredbythewarranty.C.Afaultycabinetduetorustcanbereplacedfreeinthesecondyear.D.Freerepairisavailableforaproductusedimproperlyinthefirstyear.22.(8分)Aftertwoyearsofcarefulconsideration,RobertMcCrumhasreachedaconclusiononhisselectionofthe100greatestnovelswritteninEnglish.Takealookatafewinhislist:ThePilgrim’sProgressbyJohnBanyan(1678)AstoryofamaninsearchoftruthtoldwiththesimpleclarityandbeautyofBunyan’sprosemakesthisanEnglishclassic.RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe(139)Bytheendofthe19thcentury,nobookinEnglishliteraryhistoryhadenjoyedmoreeditionsandtranslations.Thisworld-famousnovelisacomplexliteraturethatonecannotresist.Gulliver’sTravelsbyJonathanSwift(1726)Agreatworkthat’sbeenrepeatedlyprinted,JonathanSwift’sGulliver’sTravelscomesthirdinourlistofthebestnovelswritteninEnglish.ClarissabySamuelRichardson(1748)Clarissaisatragicheroine,pressuredbyherdishonorablefamilytomarryawealthymanshedislikes,inthebookthatSamuelJohnsondescribedas“thefirstbookintheworldthatshowstheknowledgeaboutthehumanheart”.TomJonesbyHenryFielding(1749)TomJonesisaclassicEnglishnovelthatgetsthespiritofitsageandwhosecharactersarewell-knownsincetheyhavecometorepresentthesocietyatthattime.EmmabyJaneAusten(1816)JaneAusten’sEmmaishermostoutstandingwork,mixingthebestpartsofherearlybookswithadeepsenseoffeelings.TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketbyEdgarAllanPoe(1838)EdgarAllanPoe’sonlynovel—aclassicadventurestorywithsupernaturalelements—hasfascinatedandinfluencedgenerationsofwriters.1、WhichEnglishbookhasgotthemosttranslationsbeforethe20thcentury?A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.Gulliver’sTravels.C.TomJones.D.Emma.2、WhatdoesSamuelJohnsonthinkwecanlearnaboutfromthebookClarissa?A.Alovestory.B.Quarrelsinafamily.C.Thehumanheart.D.Thespiritsofthelime.3、WhatmakesthecharactersinTomJonesfamous?A.Theirclassiclifestyles.B.Theirdifferentnationalities.C.Theirtypicalspiritsoftheage.D.Theirrepresentationofthesociety.23.(8分)LifeIsBeautifulisa1997ItalianfilmdirectedbyandstarringRobertoBenigni.Thefilmwasacriticalandfinancialsuccess,winningBenignitheAcademyAwardforBestActoraswellastheAcademyAwardforBestOriginalDramaticScoreandtheAcademyAwardforBestForeignLanguageFilm.In1939intheKingdomofItaly,abookstorekeeperGuido,whoisaJew,fallsinlovewithalocalschoolteacher,Dora,whoistobeengagedtoarichcivilservant.Guidostealsherfromherengagementpartyonahorse.Soontheyaremarriedandhaveason,Giosue.In1945,Guidoandhissonareforcedontoatrainandtakentoaconcentrationcamp.Despitebeinganon-Jew,Dorademandstobeonthesametraintojoinherfamily.Inthecamp,Guidohidestheirtruesituationfromhisson,tellinghimthatthecampisacomplicatedgameinwhichGiosuemustperformthetasksGuidogiveshim,earninghimpoints;thefirstteamtoreach1,000pointswillwinatank.Guidousesthisgametoexplainfeaturesoftheconcentrationcampthatwouldotherwisebescaryforayoungchild.Despitebeingsurroundedbythemisery,sicknessanddeathatthecamp,Giosuedoesnotquestionthisfictionbecauseofhisfather’sconvincingperformanceandhisowninnocence.Guidokeepsthestoryrightuntiltheendwhen,inthechaos(混乱)ofshuttingdownthecampastheAmericansapproach,hetellshissontostayinasmallboxuntileverybodyhasleft,thisbeingthefinalcompetitionbeforethetankishis.GuidotriestofindDora,butiscaughtandkilledbyaNazisoldier.Asheistakenawaytobeshot,hemaintainsthefictionsofthegamebymarchinginagoose-steponpurpose…1、HowmanyAcademyAwardsdoesthefilmwin?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2、WhatkindofpersonisDora?A.Lovingandresponsible.B.Money-lovingandfoolish.C.Romanticandhot-headed.D.Braveandintelligent3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Guidoliestomaketheirlifemoreinteresting.B.Giosueregardsallthathappensasagame.C.NazisoldierskilledalltheJewsinthecamp.D.Giosuefinallyknowsthetruth.4、Thispassageismostprobablytakenfroma(n)________.A.gamebrochureB.traveljournalC.historybookD.entertainmentmagazine24.(8分)WhenIwasfiveorsixyearsold,IrememberwatchingTVandseeingotherchildrensufferinotherpartsoftheworld.Iwouldsaytomyself,“WhenIgrowup,whenIcangetrich,Iwillsavekidsallovertheworld.”At17,IstartedmycareerhereinAmerica,andbytheageof18,Istartedmyfirstcharity(慈善)organization.Iwentontoteamupwithotherorganizationsinthefollowingyears,andmet,helped,andevenlostsomeofthemostbeautifulsouls,fromsix-year-oldJasminaAnemawhopassedawayin2010fromleukemia(白血病),andwhosestoryinspiredthousandstovolunteerasdonors,tomygrandmother,wholostherbattlewithcancerin2012,andherdeathistheveryreasonandthedrivingforcebehindtheClaraLionelFoundation(CLF).We'reallhuman.Andwealljustwantachance:achanceatlife,achanceineducation,achanceatafuture,really.AndatCLF,ourmissionistoimpactasmanylivesaspossible,butitstartswithjustone.Peoplemakeitseemtoohardtodocharitywork.Thetruthis,youdon'thavetoberichtohelpothers.Youdon'tneedtobefamous.Youdon'tevenhavetobecollegeeducated.Butitstartswithyourneighbor,thepersonrightnexttoyou,thepersonsittingnexttoyouinclass,thekiddowntheblockinyourneighborhood.Youjustdowhateveryoucantohelpinanywaythatyoucan.Andtoday,Iwanttochallengeeachofyoutomakeadecisiontohelponeperson,oneorganization,onesituationthattouchesyourheart.Mygrandmotheralwaysusedtosay.“Ifyou'vegotadollar,there'splentytoshare.”1、Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoatayoungage?A.WatchTV. B.Growupquickly.C.Becomewealthy. D.Helpotherchildren.2、WhatdirectlycausedtheauthortocreateanddeveloptheCLF?A.Asix-year-oldkid'srequest.B.Hergrandmother'sdeathofcancer.C.Manyvolunteers'inspiration.D.Otherorganizations'encouragement.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”inParagraph2referto?A.Achance. B.Atask.C.Alife. D.Anorganization.4、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?A.Dolittlethingstohelpthosearoundthem.B.Workhardtogetacollegeeducation.C.Challengetheirfriendstoofferhelp.D.Docharityworkwhoeveryouare.25.(10分)Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandendsitinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallhecantomakeanoiseintheworld,andhefearssilencemorethananythingelse.Evenhisconversationisanattempttopreventafearfulsilence.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andanumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,heregardshimselfasafailure,aworthlessperson,andisfullofenvyoftheemptiestheadedchatterbox(喋喋不休的人).Heknowsthatninety-ninepercentofhumanconversationmeansnomorethanthebuzzingofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandtoprovethatheisamanandnotawaxworkfigure(蜡塑人像).Theaimofconversationisnot,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas;itistokeepupthebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbeadmitted,differentqualitiesofbuzz;thereisevenabuzzthatisasannoyingasthecontinuousnoisemadebyamosquito(蚊子).Butatadinnerpartyonewouldratherbeamosquitothanaquietperson.Mostbuzzing,fortunately,ispleasanttotheear,andsomeofitispleasanteventothemind.Hewouldbeafoolishmanifhewaiteduntilhehadawisethoughttotakepartinthebuzzing-withhisneighbors.Thosewhohatetopickuptheweatherasaconversationalopeningseemtomenottoknowthereasonwhyhumanbeingswish1:0talk.Veryfewhumanbeingsjoininaconversationinthehopeoflearninganythingnew.Someofthemarecontent.iftheyaremerelyallowedtogoonmakinganoiseintootherpeople'sears,thoughtheyhavenothingtotellthemexceptthattheyhaveseentwoorthreenew,playsorthattheyhadfoodinaSwisshotel.Attheendofaneveningduringwhichtheyhavesaidnothingmeaningfulforalongtime,theyjustprovethemselvestobesuccessfulconservationists.1、Accordingtotheauthor,peoplemakeconversationto.A.exchangeideas B.provetheirvalueC.achievesuccessmlife D.overcometheirfearofsilence2、By"thebuzzingofafly"(Para.1),theauthormeans"_____".A.thenoiseofaninsect B.alowwhisperingsoundC.meaninglesstalks D.thevoiceofachatterbox3、Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallytalktotheirneighbors___.A.aboutwhatevertheyhavepreparedB.aboutwhatevertheywanttoC.inthehopeoflearningsomethingnewD.inthehopeofgettingonwell4、Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeopleliketalkingaboutweather.B.Toencouragepeopletojoininconversations.C.Topersuadepeopletostopmakingnoises.D.Toexplainwhypeoplekeeptalking.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)EveryafternoonIgivemyselfsometime.I1withacupofrichdarkchocolate,and2agoodbook.Alltomyself!My3timeoftheday.Untiltoday.TodayGabejoinedme.Hewasalloverme,4atmyarm,andwantingtoplay.Andlwasgettingannoyed.Icouldfeelallthis5buildinginside,thinking"thisismytime”.Iassureyou.Iamagreatmother,6I'malsohuman.Ithinkthesethoughtsoften,butwhatI'mmost7ofisnotactingonthese80rlivingthemout.Sotherelwasholdingitallinside9Gabecontinuedtoclimballovermeuntilthat10steppedin.Itsaid:“Nicole.Don'tbesoself-centered,caringonlyaboutYOUand"your11”.Thereare24hoursinadayandwhosaysthisoneisyours.Gabe12youandinayearfromnow,6monthsfromnow,13anhourfromnow,hewon'tbeneedingyour14andaffectionlikehedoesnow.Sogiveit.Notwhenit's15foryou,butwhenit'sneeded.16thatbook.Embracehim.Lovehim.”SoIdid.Foralmostanhour.AndIstillenjoyedmyhotcup,andmychocolate.Iwaseven17books!Kidsones.Andwithagoodstoryandmoral!Icannever18lifeoreverthinkinanywaythatIcancontrolitbecausesometimeslifehassomethingmuch19thanplanned.ThisisagreatlessonformeandsomethingIam20workingonwithinmyself.1、A.dressupB.turnupC.sitdownD.watchover2、A.buyB.enjoyC.writeD.share3、A.favoriteB.preciousC.hardD.unhappy4、A.laughingB.pointingC.staringD.pulling5、A.angerB.encouragementC.wisdomD.pleasure6、A.orB.butC.soD.for7、A.proudB.sureC.tiredD.afraid8、A.positionsB.conditionsC.theoriesD.thoughts9、A.incaseB.asifC.asD.although10、A.personB.voiceC.orderD.complaint11、A.timeB.hobbyC.healthD.wealth12、A.bothersB.hatesC.needsD.comforts13、A.everB.stillC.yetD.even14、A.directionB.loveC.wisdomD.bravery15、A.dangerousB.necessaryC.easyD.convenient16、A.HoldonB.PickupC.ThrowawayD.Putdown17、A.desertingB.readingC.ignoringD.keeping18、A.denyB.valueC.improveD.plan19、A.betterB.earlierC.quickerD.worse20、A.selflesslyB.anxiouslyC.currentlyD.actually第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Thenursinghomeinvitedmetoplaymyviolinforthree1.(love)listenersIstoppedintheroomofthequietandgentlewoman,forwhomIhadplayedfortwo2.(time)before.ShewassleepingbutIsetupanywayasIknowshelovestheviolin.Herroommatewasalsowiththehealthcenterfor3.IvolunteerandIaskedifshewouldn'tmindandmaybeshewouldlikeitaswell.Shetoldmeyes,pleaseplaybutshewasgoingto4.(weigh)soon.Theweighing5.(take)aboutthreeminutes.My6.(sleep)beautysleptasIplayedandmyotherlistenertoldme7.(repeated)howmuchsheloveditandthatIwasjustwonderful.IthappenedthatanotherwomaninthenextdoorwassleepinglightlyinfrontofherTV.Shetoldme,"Why,sure,Iwouldlikemusic!Comeonin!"HerTVandherroommate'sTV8.(be)on(theroommatewasn'tthere).IplayedthroughitforonepieceandaskedifIcouldturnthemoff9.her.Ohplease,shesaid.What10.differencetoday!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限1词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thewaterwedrinkandusewasrunningshort、Weallhavetolearnwhattostopwastingwater、Oneofthestepsthatweshouldtakearetofindwaysofreusingit、Todayinthemostlargecities,freshwaterisusedonlyonceandthenitrunsinwastesystem、Butthatispossibletopipetheusedwatertoapurifyingfactory,theretheusedwatercanbetreatedwithchemicalmaterialsbytheworkerssothatitcanreused、Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreusedit’swater,westillwouldhaveenoughwater、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是安顺市一名髙三学生李华。你校团委最近将开展为期一周的活动,主题为“周六关闭智能手机(Smart-phonefreeSaturday)”,你很感兴趣。请你写一篇英文短文刊登在校报上,发表你的看法,内容如下:1.表明愿意参加活动,并给出原因;2.关闭手机后,你准备在本周六做些什么;3.表示会向同学们介绍此项活动。注意:1.100〜120词(开头与结尾不计入总词);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.要点齐全,三段书写,字迹工整。Recently,aweek-longactivityentitled“Smart-phoneFreeSatu

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